CN107047051A - The bionic cultivation method of the mao bamboon forest interplanting root of Chinese clematis - Google Patents
The bionic cultivation method of the mao bamboon forest interplanting root of Chinese clematis Download PDFInfo
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- CN107047051A CN107047051A CN201710465055.3A CN201710465055A CN107047051A CN 107047051 A CN107047051 A CN 107047051A CN 201710465055 A CN201710465055 A CN 201710465055A CN 107047051 A CN107047051 A CN 107047051A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
- A01B79/02—Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/04—Supports for hops, vines, or trees
- A01G17/14—Props; Stays
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G7/00—Botany in general
- A01G7/06—Treatment of growing trees or plants, e.g. for preventing decay of wood, for tingeing flowers or wood, for prolonging the life of plants
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05D—INORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C; FERTILISERS PRODUCING CARBON DIOXIDE
- C05D1/00—Fertilisers containing potassium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
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Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of bionic cultivation method of the mao bamboon forest interplanting root of Chinese clematis.This method comprises the following steps：(1) forest land is selected：Select the vertical southern slope bamboo grove that bamboo degree is 120 300 plants/acre of north slope bamboo grove or vertical bamboo degree is 180 300 plants/acre of mao bamboon；(2) forest land is handled：At the beginning of the next year January to 2 months of bamboo completion is cut down, level land, excavate depth more than 40cm contour cultivation band；(3) Seeds preprocess：After dry root of Chinese clematis seed is placed 12 ± 3 days under the conditions of 5 10 DEG C, normal temperature is soaked seed 12 ± 2 hours；(4) sow：Sowing time is mid or late March to early April；(5) build and climb rattan teapoy：Bamboo fence is fixed on as on the mao bamboon of pillar, and makes bamboo fence positioned at the upward slope position of contour cultivation band；(6) forest management；(7) harvest.The rhythmicity farming root of Chinese clematis of the present invention according to mao bamboo woods, makes both mutual reciprocity and mutual benefit, improves the economic benefit and ecological benefits of two kinds of crops.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural plantation technology field, specially a kind of bionic cultivation side of the mao bamboon forest interplanting root of Chinese clematis
Method.
Background technology
The root of Chinese clematis (Clematis chinensis Osbeck) is the perennial liana of Ranunculaceae Clematis, alias
Cuneate lespedeza, hundred roots, LAOHUXUs etc..Root or complete stool are used as medicine, with dispelling wind and eliminating dampness, remove obstruction in channels to relieve pain the effects such as, for treating chill
Arthritis with fixed pain caused by dampness, numb limb, traumatic injury, migraines, jaundice edema, acute tonsillitis, parotitis and arthritis etc..In addition complete stool
Can also used as pesticides, preventing and treating cabbage caterpillar, cutworm, bridging worm, wriggler etc. (Henan economic plants will).It is wide as a kind of pharmacological action
General, determined curative effect excellent Chinese medicine, the root of Chinese clematis huge market demand and in constantly increase in.Mountain being born in the wild root of Chinese clematis more
In slope, trench or bushes, in recent years its going to wreck property of wild resource destroy, therefore the artificial growth root of Chinese clematis have it is wide
Market prospects.But, common artificial planting type is generally hillside or field planting, often largely uses chemical fertilizer, the Wheeling of harvest
Celestial index composition is relatively low and the exceeded situation of content of beary metal happens occasionally.
Mao bamboon is that Chinese cultivated is with a long history, area most wide, economic value also most important bamboo kind, and distribution is from the Qinling Mountains, the Chinese
On the south current domain to the Yangtze river basin, the cultivation of Huanghe valley Ye You many places is distributed the gross area up to 2,800,000 hm2.China major part mao bamboon
Woods is to change within 1 year leaf, raw whip, pregnant bamboo shoot (" off year "), next year hair bamboo shoot, long bamboo, cuts down bamboo (" good year "), be within 2 years a growth and
Operating cycle, this obvious mao bamboo woods of rhythmicity are referred to as biennial bearing bamboo grove.Conversely, sending out the little mao bamboo woods of bamboo shoot difference every year
Referred to as spend year bamboo grove.Current mao bamboo woods manage many using single cropping pattern, and economic benefit is limited, peasant's production management enthusiasm
It is not high, or even large area occur and let a piece of farmland go to waste phenomenon.And long-term single variety is planted and make it that the disease of mao bamboo woods is more and more, such as bamboo
Bamboo shoot noctuid, Cyrtotra chelus longimanus (Fabr), bamboo snout moth's larva, bamboo locust, bamboo a red-spotted lizard, bamboo chalcid fly, bamboo cicada and the withered slightly disease of mao bamboon etc..
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of bionical cultivation of the mao bamboon forest interplanting root of Chinese clematis
Culture method, according to mao bamboo woods the rhythmicity farming root of Chinese clematis, make both mutual reciprocity and mutual benefit, with improve two kinds of crops economic benefit and
Ecological benefits.
To achieve these goals, technical scheme is as follows：The bionic cultivation side of the mao bamboon forest interplanting root of Chinese clematis
Method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
(1) forest land is selected
Select the vertical southern slope bamboo that bamboo degree is 120-300 plants/acre of north slope bamboo grove or vertical bamboo degree is 180-300 plants/acre of mao bamboon
Woods, the forest land gradient≤30 degree；
(2) forest land is handled
At the beginning of the next year January to 2 months of bamboo completion is cut down, go to cut weeds, shrub, cut out the bamboo root and stem of certain plants, level land；It is pre-selected
Some row mao bamboons often arrange the level that depth more than 40cm is excavated at the descending position 20-40cm of pillar as the pillar for setting up bamboo fence
Growth belt, inserts backfill table soil after well-rotted farmyard manure, and leveling rake is thin, does furrow standby；
(3) Seeds preprocess
After dry root of Chinese clematis seed is placed 12 ± 3 days under the conditions of 5-10 DEG C, normal temperature is soaked seed 12 ± 2 hours, used
Seed-soaking liquid GA3 containing 30-40mg/L and 200-300mg/L ZnSO4, drained after seed soaking stand-by；
(4) sow
Sowing time is mid or late March to early April；Seed furrow is outputed on furrow, treated seed is sprinkled into, earthing is not
More than 2cm, pour permeable, and mulching straw；
(5) build and climb rattan teapoy
Bamboo fence is fixed on as on the mao bamboon of pillar, and makes bamboo fence positioned at the upward slope position of contour cultivation band；
(6) forest management
Plant First Year：When height of seedling is more than 30cm, helps branch to take it and climb climbing growth on rattan teapoy；June enters
Row intertillage, weeding, loosens the soil, checks dead seedling and fill the gaps with seedlings in time；September part carries out deep intertillage, deep 20-25cm, to the root of Chinese clematis and mao bamboon
Well-rotted farmyard manure, 1000-1500kg/ mus of consumption is administered simultaneously；After winter root of Chinese clematis aerial part is withered, deadwood is cleared up；
Plant Second Year：Intertilled, weeding, loosened the soil twice respectively at June and September, and foliar fertilizer is sprayed for the root of Chinese clematis；
In this Second Year duration of flowering, in addition to reserving seed for planting, unnecessary bud and flower is plucked；
(7) harvest
The Second Year autumn harvesting root of Chinese clematis is planted, bamboo fence is removed, takes rhizome, remove silt, dry；With laggard
Row cuts down bamboo.
As an improvement, the depth of seed furrow is 2-4cm in the step (4).
As an improvement, the bamboo fence in the step (5) is made up of two cross bars and some montants, between two cross bars
Away from for 50-70cm, adjacent montant spacing 15-20cm.
As an improvement, the preparation method of the foliar fertilizer in the step (6) is as follows：By sheep manure, dregs of beans, great Piao, plant ash
With water with 5: 3: 3: 1: 30 weight than mixing, soaking fermentation 1-2 months dilutes 50-100 times, before spraying after filtering fermentation liquor
DA-6 and active Paenibacillus polymyxa pulvis are added, makes the ultimate density difference of DA-6 and active Paenibacillus polymyxa pulvis
For 10-20mg/L and 2-3mg/L.
Beneficial effects of the present invention have：
(1) in the hair forest interplanting root of Chinese clematis, mao bamboo woods provide shady and cool, moistening environmental condition and climbed up by holding on to and depend on for the root of Chinese clematis
Pillar, save the construction cost of a large amount of Artificial facilities, and the root of Chinese clematis is risen due to its special efficacy of a drug to the pest and disease damage of mao bamboo woods
To preventive and therapeutic effect, the use of agricultural chemicals is decreased, both mutual reciprocity and mutual benefit, coordinated growth；
(2) tillage method of the invention, enhances the rhythmicity of mao bamboo woods, such as：The root of Chinese clematis plants topdressing for First Year, no
Only promote root of Chinese clematis root growth and to expand, and be very beneficial for mao bamboon life whip and winter pregnant bamboo shoot, improve the coming year hair bamboo shoot and
Into bamboo rate；By the effective measures of each side, the root of Chinese clematis in this method can be harvested in the autumn of plantation Second Year, with laggard
Row cuts down bamboo, not only easy to operate, and realizes the root of Chinese clematis and bamboo grove is acted in agreement, with 2 years for a cycle, so that
The biennial bearing of bamboo grove is more obvious, is also beneficial to adjust the growth vigor of bamboo whip and effectively prevents decaying for bamboo grove.
(3) root of Chinese clematis seed is after pretreatment, and germination percentage is greatly improved, up to more than 95%, thus reduce look into seedling,
The workload filled the gaps with seedlings, makes seed sowing mode practical, also eliminates construction of nursery garden, management and the cost transplanted；And it is pre-
Seed sprouting after processing is neat, and seedling-growing time and starting is climbed the rattan time and shifted to an earlier date, and plant strain growth is also more vigorous.
(4) bamboo fence of the invention is a kind of to make simple, with low cost, environmentally friendly climbing of being used repeatedly
Rattan teapoy.They be the root of Chinese clematis extend growing space, it is to avoid stem, Ye Dui get together so that improper ventilation and influence growth.
(5) foliar fertilizer of the invention contains abundant a great number of elements, trace element and organic matter, can effectively facilitate the root of Chinese clematis
Growth；Great Piao can carry out recycling as the weeds being seen everywhere, and its extract not only contains abundant nutriment, and
And have avoidance effect to various pests；Potassium element in plant ash has notable rooting promoting；Paenibacillus polymyxa is a kind of benefit
Raw bacterium, with resistant effect；DA-6 is a kind of nontoxic, efficient broad spectrum activity plant growth regulator, can promote cell division and
Elongation, the differentiation of tachyauxesis point is especially notable to the action effect of root, with fertilizer and bactericide compounded both adjustable plant life
Long to play synergistic effect again, the rational proportion of above-mentioned Multiple components makes the foliar fertilizer have good promoting root growth, growth-promoting and resistant effect.
It is of particular importance that can improve the yield of the high-quality root of Chinese clematis using the foliar fertilizer, the oleanolic acid for producing clematis chinensis medicinal materials contains
Amount is higher by standards of pharmacopoeia more than 20%, and heavy metal free and the residual exceeded phenomenon of agriculture.In addition, spraying this kind of foliar fertilizer in good time can be reduced
The chemically use of fertilizer and agricultural chemicals, is also beneficial to preserve the ecological environment while reducing cost, thus with obvious economical
Benefit and ecological benefits.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1
The bionic cultivation method of the mao bamboon forest interplanting root of Chinese clematis, its feature comprises the following steps：
(1) forest land is selected
Select the vertical southern slope bamboo that bamboo degree is 120-300 plants/acre of north slope bamboo grove or vertical bamboo degree is 180-300 plants/acre of mao bamboon
Woods, forest land is the obvious biennial bearing bamboo grove of rhythmicity, and forest land is without obvious pest and disease damage, and the soil is porous, it is fertile to moisten, and soil layer is deep
It is thick；The forest land gradient≤30 degree.
(2) forest land is handled
The next year (i.e. off year, bamboo grove changes that year of leaf, raw whip and pregnant bamboo shoot) of bamboo completion is being cut down at the beginning of January to 2 months, removal
Weeds, shrub, cut out the bamboo root and stem of certain plants, level land；Some row mao bamboons are pre-selected as the pillar for setting up bamboo fence, pillar is often arranged
Depth more than 40cm contour cultivation band is excavated at the 20-40cm of descending position, backfill table soil after well-rotted farmyard manure is inserted, leveling rake is thin,
Do furrow standby；All growth belts should be consistent tendency substantially, it is to avoid disorderly and unsystematic, and leave pavement.
(3) Seeds preprocess
After dry root of Chinese clematis seed is placed 12 ± 3 days under the conditions of 5-10 DEG C, normal temperature is soaked seed 12 ± 2 hours, used
Seed-soaking liquid GA3 containing 30-40mg/L (gibberellin) and 200-300mg/L ZnSO4, drained after seed soaking stand-by.
(4) sow
Seed sowing uses bar broadcast mode, and the sowing time is mid or late March to early April；2-4cm depths are outputed on furrow
Seed furrow, is sprinkled into treated seed, earthing is no more than 2cm, pours permeable, and mulching straw.Start within after planting 12 days or so
Seedling, 15 days or so is emergence peak, and seedling is healthy and strong, neat.
30 days or so, during height of seedling 10-12cm, thinning, fill the gaps with seedlings, it is ensured that seedling spacing 15-20cm.Visible seedlings root during lifting
Prosperity, the long 1-2cm of lateral root, lateral root number 6-10 roots.
(5) build and climb rattan teapoy
Used with bamboo fence as rattan teapoy is climbed, bamboo fence is made up of two cross bars and some montants, between two cross bars
Away from for 50-70cm, adjacent montant spacing 15-20cm；Tied up with iron wire in fixation, both sides montant ratio in the crosspoint of cross bar and montant
Between the long 10-20cm of montant, and lower end fine away, so as to insert in soil so as to contribute to fixation entirely climb rattan teapoy；Bamboo fence is consolidated
It is scheduled on the mao bamboon as pillar, and makes bamboo fence positioned at the upward slope position of contour cultivation band.Climb the slope aspect and forest land slope aspect of rattan teapoy
It is basically identical.
(6) forest management
Plant First Year：When height of seedling is more than 30cm (after planting about 50 days or so), gently helps branch to take it and climb
Climbing growth on rattan teapoy；June is intertilled, and weeding, is loosened the soil, and is checked dead seedling and is filled the gaps with seedlings in time；September part carries out deep intertillage, deep
20-25cm, well-rotted farmyard manure, 1000-1500kg/ mus of consumption are administered simultaneously to the root of Chinese clematis and mao bamboon；Winter root of Chinese clematis overground part
After point withered, deadwood is cleared up.
Plant Second Year：Intertilled, weeding, loosened the soil twice respectively at June and September, and foliar fertilizer is sprayed for the root of Chinese clematis,
June and September are respectively sprayed twice；In this Second Year duration of flowering, in addition to reserving seed for planting, unnecessary bud and flower is plucked, reduction need not
The energy expenditure wanted, it is ensured that nutrition supplies root growth as far as possible.
The preparation method of foliar fertilizer is as follows：By sheep manure, dregs of beans, the Xin Xian great Piao, plant ash and the water that shred with 5: 3: 3: 1:
30 weight dilutes 50-100 times, DA-6 (caproic acids two is added before spraying than mixing, soaking fermentation 1-2 months after filtering fermentation liquor
Ethylaminoethanol ester) and active Paenibacillus polymyxa (Paenibacillus polymyxa) pulvis, make DA-6 and activity many
The ultimate density of viscous series bacillus pulvis is respectively 10-20mg/L and 2-3mg/L.
(7) harvest
The Second Year autumn harvesting root of Chinese clematis is planted, bamboo fence is removed, takes rhizome, remove silt, dry；With laggard
Row cuts down bamboo.New batch of root of Chinese clematis plantation or other the moon of crop rotation raw medicinal plant such as sealwort, radix polygonati officinalis, iron can be carried out after the completion of bamboo by cutting down
Line lotus etc..
The root of Chinese clematis individual plant fresh quench weight of plantation 2 years goes out dry product 600-850kg up to 0.5-1.0kg per per mu yield.After testing
The content of oleanolic acid is 0.36-0.42% in dry product, is higher by standards of pharmacopoeia 20-40%, and does not detect any heavy metal and contains
Amount is exceeded.Bamboo grove off year a large amount of raw whips, whip slightly increment increases by more than 1 times than previous；The winter mother pregnant bamboo shoot of bamboo are also increased.Spring in good year
Measure bamboo shoot, Cheng Zhu season greatly, the heads of bamboo shoot is big, worm bamboo shoot and to move back bamboo shoot few, high into bamboo rate, bamboo number is averaged into up to 59.2 pieces/mu, than past
Phase improves more than 12%, and the diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground for newly going out mao bamboon is also significantly increased.Mao bamboon and the root of Chinese clematis do not occur pest and disease damage.
Comparative example
The operating procedure and parameter of this comparative example are step (3), (4) and (6) with reference to embodiment 1, difference, specifically such as
Under：
Step (3)：Seeds preprocess
Dry root of Chinese clematis seed normal temperature is soaked seed 12 ± 2 hours, drained after seed soaking stand-by.
Step (4)：Sowing
Seed sowing uses bar broadcast mode, and the sowing time is mid or late March to early April；2-4cm depths are outputed on furrow
Seed furrow, is sprinkled into treated seed, earthing is no more than 2cm, pours permeable, and mulching straw.Start within after planting 15 days or so
Seedling, 18 days or so is emergence peak, but overall emergence rate is relatively low, and seedling is sparse and shows slightly thin and weak.
40 days or so, during height of seedling 10-12cm, thinning, fill the gaps with seedlings, ensure seedling spacing 15-20cm as far as possible.Visible seedling during lifting
Root system is on the weak side compared to embodiment 1, the long 0.5-2cm of lateral root, lateral root number 3-7 roots.Because emergence rate is low, the workload filled the gaps with seedlings
It is larger, and seedling unnecessary during thinning in embodiment 1 must be utilized.
Step (6)：Forest management
Plant First Year：When height of seedling is more than 30cm (after planting about 60 days or so), gently helps branch to take it and climb
Climbing growth on rattan teapoy；June is intertilled, and weeding, is loosened the soil, and is checked dead seedling and is filled the gaps with seedlings in time；September part carries out deep intertillage, deep
20-25cm, well-rotted farmyard manure, 1000-1200kg/ mus of consumption are administered simultaneously to the root of Chinese clematis and mao bamboon；Winter root of Chinese clematis overground part
After point withered, deadwood is cleared up.
Plant Second Year：Intertilled, weeding, loosened the soil twice respectively at June and September；In this Second Year duration of flowering, remove
Reserve seed for planting outer, pluck unnecessary bud and flower.
The root of Chinese clematis individual plant fresh quench weight of plantation 2 years goes out dry product 400-550kg up to 0.3-0.6kg per per mu yield.After testing
The content of oleanolic acid is 0.30-0.33% in dry product, meets standards of pharmacopoeia, and it is exceeded not detect any content of beary metal.
Bamboo grove off year a large amount of raw whips, whip slightly increment increases by more than 1 times than previous；The winter mother pregnant bamboo shoot of bamboo are also increased.Spring in good year is a large amount of
Go out bamboo shoot, Cheng Zhu, be averaged into bamboo number up to 52.6 pieces/mu, the diameter of a cross-section of a tree trunk 1.3 meters above the ground for newly going out mao bamboon is also significantly increased.Mao bamboon and the root of Chinese clematis do not go out
Existing obvious pest and disease damage, even visible very small amount bamboo cicada but does not cause harm.
Claims (4)
1. the bionic cultivation method of the mao bamboon forest interplanting root of Chinese clematis, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
(1) forest land is selected
Select the vertical southern slope bamboo grove that bamboo degree is 120-300 plants/acre of north slope bamboo grove or vertical bamboo degree is 180-300 plants/acre of mao bamboon, woods
The ground gradient≤30 degree；
(2) forest land is handled
At the beginning of the next year January to 2 months of bamboo completion is cut down, go to cut weeds, shrub, cut out the bamboo root and stem of certain plants, level land；It is pre-selected some
Mao bamboon is arranged as the pillar for setting up bamboo fence, the contour cultivation that depth more than 40cm is excavated at the descending position 20-40cm of pillar is often arranged
Band, inserts backfill table soil after well-rotted farmyard manure, and leveling rake is thin, does furrow standby；
(3) Seeds preprocess
After dry root of Chinese clematis seed is placed 12 ± 3 days under the conditions of 5-10 DEG C, normal temperature is soaked seed 12 ± 2 hours, seed soaking used
Liquid GA3 containing 30-40mg/L and 200-300mg/L ZnSO4, drained after seed soaking stand-by；
(4) sow
Sowing time is mid or late March to early April；Seed furrow is outputed on furrow, treated seed is sprinkled into, earthing is no more than
2cm, pours permeable, and mulching straw；
(5) build and climb rattan teapoy
Bamboo fence is fixed on as on the mao bamboon of pillar, and makes bamboo fence positioned at the upward slope position of contour cultivation band；
(6) forest management
Plant First Year：When height of seedling is more than 30cm, helps branch to take it and climb climbing growth on rattan teapoy；During June is carried out
Plough, weeding, loosen the soil, check dead seedling and fill the gaps with seedlings in time；September part carries out deep intertillage, deep 20-25cm, to mao bamboon and the root of Chinese clematis simultaneously
Using well-rotted farmyard manure, 1000-1500kg/ mus of consumption；After winter root of Chinese clematis aerial part is withered, deadwood is cleared up；
Plant Second Year：Intertilled, weeding, loosened the soil twice respectively at June and September, and foliar fertilizer is sprayed for the root of Chinese clematis；At this
Second Year duration of flowering, in addition to reserving seed for planting, plucks unnecessary bud and flower；
(7) harvest
The Second Year autumn harvesting root of Chinese clematis is planted, bamboo fence is removed, takes rhizome, remove silt, dry；Then cut down
Bamboo.
2. the bionic cultivation method of the mao bamboon forest interplanting root of Chinese clematis as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the step
(4) depth of seed furrow is 2-4cm in.
3. the bionic cultivation method of the mao bamboon forest interplanting root of Chinese clematis as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the step
(5) the bamboo fence in is made up of two cross bars and some montants, and the spacing of two cross bars is 50-70cm, adjacent montant spacing
15-20cm。
4. the bionic cultivation method of the mao bamboon forest interplanting root of Chinese clematis as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the step
(6) preparation method of the foliar fertilizer in is as follows：By sheep manure, dregs of beans, great Piao, plant ash and water with 5: 3: 3: 1: 30 weight than mixed
Close, soaking fermentation 1-2 months dilutes 50-100 times after filtering fermentation liquor, DA-6 and many viscous class gemma bars of activity are added before spraying
Bacteria powder, the ultimate density for making DA-6 and active Paenibacillus polymyxa pulvis is respectively 10-20mg/L and 2-3mg/L.
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Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102132655A (en) * | 2010-12-27 | 2011-07-27 | 赣州亿圆生物药业有限公司 | Planting method of radix clematidis |
| CN103141260A (en) * | 2013-03-18 | 2013-06-12 | 湖州师范学院 | Method for ecologically interplanting sarcandra glabra under phyllostachys edulis forest |
| CN104170616A (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2014-12-03 | 宁国千方中药发展有限公司 | Artificial cultivation method of radix clematidis |
| CN106116882A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-11-16 | 莫芳英 | A kind of ecological organic foliar fertilizer |
| CN106416718A (en) * | 2016-10-08 | 2017-02-22 | 黄保成 | Dendrocalamus latiflorus forest under interplanting tetrapanax papyriferus method |
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2017
- 2017-06-19 CN CN201710465055.3A patent/CN107047051A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102132655A (en) * | 2010-12-27 | 2011-07-27 | 赣州亿圆生物药业有限公司 | Planting method of radix clematidis |
| CN103141260A (en) * | 2013-03-18 | 2013-06-12 | 湖州师范学院 | Method for ecologically interplanting sarcandra glabra under phyllostachys edulis forest |
| CN104170616A (en) * | 2014-07-18 | 2014-12-03 | 宁国千方中药发展有限公司 | Artificial cultivation method of radix clematidis |
| CN106116882A (en) * | 2016-06-27 | 2016-11-16 | 莫芳英 | A kind of ecological organic foliar fertilizer |
| CN106416718A (en) * | 2016-10-08 | 2017-02-22 | 黄保成 | Dendrocalamus latiflorus forest under interplanting tetrapanax papyriferus method |
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