CN106757657B - 双向高收缩磨毛家纺面料 - Google Patents

双向高收缩磨毛家纺面料 Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN106757657B
CN106757657B CN201611268562.XA CN201611268562A CN106757657B CN 106757657 B CN106757657 B CN 106757657B CN 201611268562 A CN201611268562 A CN 201611268562A CN 106757657 B CN106757657 B CN 106757657B
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
fabric
cotton
sanding
filament
shrinkage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201611268562.XA
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
CN106757657A (zh
Inventor
徐晓烨
孙俊河
郭岭岭
王娟娟
邱燕
何乃美子
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Yueda Home Textile Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Yueda Home Textile Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Yueda Home Textile Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Yueda Home Textile Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611268562.XA priority Critical patent/CN106757657B/zh
Publication of CN106757657A publication Critical patent/CN106757657A/zh
Priority to PCT/CN2017/093847 priority patent/WO2018120788A1/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106757657B publication Critical patent/CN106757657B/zh
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D13/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft
    • D03D13/008—Woven fabrics characterised by the special disposition of the warp or weft threads, e.g. with curved weft threads, with discontinuous warp threads, with diagonal warp or weft characterised by weave density or surface weight
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D03—WEAVING
    • D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
    • D03D15/00—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used
    • D03D15/50—Woven fabrics characterised by the material, structure or properties of the fibres, filaments, yarns, threads or other warp or weft elements used characterised by the properties of the yarns or threads
    • D03D15/567—Shapes or effects upon shrinkage
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06C—FINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C11/00—Teasing, napping or otherwise roughening or raising pile of textile fabrics
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/03—Polysaccharides or derivatives thereof
    • D06M15/11—Starch or derivatives thereof
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
    • D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
    • D06M15/21—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M15/327—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated alcohols or esters thereof
    • D06M15/333—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds of unsaturated alcohols or esters thereof of vinyl acetate; Polyvinylalcohol
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/04—Vegetal fibres
    • D06M2101/06—Vegetal fibres cellulosic
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
    • D06M2101/16—Synthetic fibres, other than mineral fibres
    • D06M2101/30—Synthetic polymers consisting of macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06M2101/32—Polyesters
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
    • D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
    • D06M2200/40—Reduced friction resistance, lubricant properties; Sizing compositions
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2201/00—Cellulose-based fibres, e.g. vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/01—Natural vegetable fibres
    • D10B2201/02—Cotton
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2331/00—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products
    • D10B2331/04—Fibres made from polymers obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. polycondensation products polyesters, e.g. polyethylene terephthalate [PET]
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D10—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBLASSES OF SECTION D, RELATING TO TEXTILES
    • D10B2503/00—Domestic or personal
    • D10B2503/06—Bed linen

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Woven Fabrics (AREA)

Abstract

本发明涉及一种双向高收缩磨毛家纺面料，双向高收缩磨毛家纺面料，其特征在于，加工工艺具体如下：（1）面料经纱两种：经一棉21S，经二涤高收缩丝100D/48F，配比1:1；纬纱两种：纬一棉21S，纬二涤高收缩丝100D/48F，配比1:1，该面料实用又具有新颖性，丰富了床品被套的类型，且具有很高的性价比。

Description

双向高收缩磨毛家纺面料
技术领域
本发明涉及一种提花面料呢，具体涉及一种双向高收缩磨毛家纺面料，属于纺织用品技术领域。
背景技术
常用的高收缩丝有涤纶高收缩丝、涤丙高收缩丝、腈纶高收缩丝等，其主要应用于服装面料中，提高面料的柔软性及款式的装饰性。在家纺面料中，高收缩丝应用于三层面料的中间层或二层面料的底层，使得面料起皱，实现立体感强的凹凸面料。这种二层、三层的面料克重一般比较高，适合家居装饰用，不适合做床上用品。此外，高收缩丝不宜做经纱，因无法进行上浆处理，会使断头率太高而无法织造。因此，开发一款双向高收缩具有毛绒感、轻薄、柔软的床品面料，本领域的技术人员也不断的尝试，该问题一直没有得到妥善解决。
发明内容
本发明正是针对现有技术中存在的技术问题，提供一种双向高收缩磨毛家纺面料，该面料实用又具有新颖性，丰富了床品被套的类型，且具有很高的性价比。
为了实现上述目的，本发明的技术方案如下，一种双向高收缩磨毛家纺面料，加工工艺具体如下，（1）面料的构成：面料经纱有两种，经纱一是棉21S，经纱二是涤纶高收缩丝100D/48F，配比1:1；纬纱有两种，纬纱一棉21S，纬纱二涤高收缩丝100D/48F，配比1:1；即（C21+T100D/48F）1：1*（C21+T100D/48F）1：1 150*100；
（2）所述面料原料棉与涤纶高收缩丝的纱支粗细比小于1:2，即棉比涤高收缩丝粗2倍及以上，使得涤高收缩丝处于两根棉的中间位置，起到收缩棉的作用，同时磨毛时不被损害。
（3）两种经纱分别浆纱，经向棉织轴的根数7950根，经向涤纶高收缩丝的根数也是7950根，浆纱分别采用以淀粉浆和化学浆为主的浆料，后整理退浆时采用一次退浆工艺法。
（4）所述面料是单层面料，织造采用天地轴织造法，天轴是经向涤纶高收缩丝，地轴是经向棉，两轴的送经量需保持一致，且涤纶高收缩丝尽量处于两棉纱的中部或偏下部。组织采用方平组织，使得面料松紧有序、具有蓬松性，从而提升面料的柔软度。
（5）所述面料的后整理采用先磨毛后沸水收缩的工序，收缩率达23-30%。
相对于现有技术，本发明的优点如下：1）本发明整个技术方案设计巧妙，利用高收缩丝与棉1:1的配比，将高收缩丝置于两棉之间用于被套的A、B版中，使得被套具有蓬松、毛绒感，且美观大方，其既具有实用性又具有新颖性。本发明丰富了床品被套的类型，且具有很高的性价比；2）该技术方案成本较低，方便进行市场推广。
附图说明
图1为组织图；
其中：1、2是经纬纱一，即棉；Ⅰ、Ⅱ是经纬纱二，即涤纶高收缩丝。
具体实施方式
为了加深对本发明的理解和认识，下面结合具体实施方式对本发明作进一步描述和介绍。
实施例1：
一种双向高收缩磨毛家纺面料，规格：经密381根/10cm，纬密256根/10cm，幅宽106英寸。经纱采用紧密纺棉21S和涤高收缩丝100D/48F，配比1:1，纬纱亦采用紧密纺棉21S和涤高收缩丝100D/48F 1:1配比。
其设计开发步骤如下：
（1）组织设计：为了发挥高收缩的作用保证抛花均匀，组织采用方平，以便形成凹凸感。
（2）整经：经纱棉采用分批整经，涤高收缩采用分条整经。
（3）浆纱：棉上浆采用淀粉浆为主的浆料配方；涤纶高收缩丝以改性淀粉为主，PVA为辅的浆料配方。上浆采用定积法，遵循“高浓、低粘”的调浆原理。
（4）穿综：采用半自动穿综。
（5）织造：利用Sliver剑杆织机天地轴织造，为减少涤高收缩丝的断头，天轴是涤高收缩100D/48F，天轴是21S棉；筘入数2入，开口量74mm、半清晰开口，后梁23mm、开口时间310度、引纬时间90度。
（6）后整理步骤：坯布翻缝——磨毛——精练退浆——氧漂——烘干——拉幅定型——轧光———预缩——成品。其中精炼采用高温高压松弛整理解除高收缩丝的预定型使其充分收缩。此工艺不同与普通的磨毛面料，其是退浆前先磨毛，防止面料收缩后磨毛不均匀。
需要说明的是上述实施例，并非用来限定本发明的保护范围，在上述技术方案的基础上所作出的等同变换或替代均落入本发明权利要求所保护的范围。

Claims (1)

1.一种双向高收缩磨毛家纺面料，其特征在于，该面料规格为，经密381根/10cm，纬密256根/10cm，幅宽106英寸，经纱采用紧密纺棉21S和涤高收缩丝100D/48F，配比1:1，纬纱亦采用紧密纺棉21S和涤高收缩丝100D/48F 1:1配比，该面料为单层面料；
其设计开发步骤如下：
（1）组织设计：为了发挥高收缩的作用保证抛花均匀，组织采用方平，以便形成凹凸感；
（2）整经：经纱棉采用分批整经，涤高收缩丝采用分条整经；
（3）浆纱：棉上浆采用淀粉浆为主的浆料配方；涤纶高收缩丝以改性淀粉为主，PVA为辅的浆料配方， 上浆采用定积法，遵循“高浓、低粘”的调浆原理；
（4）穿综：采用半自动穿综；
（5）织造：利用Sliver剑杆织机天地轴织造，为减少涤高收缩丝的断头，天轴是涤高收缩丝100D/48F，地轴是21S棉；筘入数2入，开口量74mm、半清晰开口，后梁23mm、开口时间310度、引纬时间90度；
（6）后整理步骤：所述面料的后整理采用先磨毛后沸水收缩的工序，收缩率达23-30%，后整理退浆时采用一次退浆工艺法。
CN201611268562.XA 2016-12-31 2016-12-31 双向高收缩磨毛家纺面料 Active CN106757657B (zh)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611268562.XA CN106757657B (zh) 2016-12-31 2016-12-31 双向高收缩磨毛家纺面料
PCT/CN2017/093847 WO2018120788A1 (zh) 2016-12-31 2017-07-21 双向高收缩磨毛家纺面料

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611268562.XA CN106757657B (zh) 2016-12-31 2016-12-31 双向高收缩磨毛家纺面料

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106757657A CN106757657A (zh) 2017-05-31
CN106757657B true CN106757657B (zh) 2018-08-03

Family

ID=58951838

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611268562.XA Active CN106757657B (zh) 2016-12-31 2016-12-31 双向高收缩磨毛家纺面料

Country Status (2)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106757657B (zh)
WO (1) WO2018120788A1 (zh)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106757657B (zh) * 2016-12-31 2018-08-03 江苏悦达家纺有限公司 双向高收缩磨毛家纺面料
CN107164871A (zh) * 2017-07-02 2017-09-15 江苏悦达纺织集团有限公司 涤纶高收缩丝单层凹凸床品面料的染整方法
CN112796022A (zh) * 2020-12-24 2021-05-14 吴江极地纺织有限公司 错位收缩起皱形态面料的织造方法
CN114438644A (zh) * 2022-02-23 2022-05-06 常州市东吴纺织品有限公司 一种特别松软厚的织物及其织造方法
CN114875611A (zh) * 2022-06-13 2022-08-09 罗莱生活科技股份有限公司 一种防绒面料及其制备方法

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2375772A (en) * 2001-05-22 2002-11-27 North Sails Group Llc Sailcloth
CN101328635A (zh) * 2008-07-03 2008-12-24 华明浩 双向弹力泡泡纱
CN102021709A (zh) * 2010-10-28 2011-04-20 周传良 家纺装饰面料及其生产工艺
CN103981616A (zh) * 2014-04-02 2014-08-13 浙江理工大学 一种仿针织效果的微弹机织面料及其织造工艺
CN204080293U (zh) * 2014-11-04 2015-01-07 安徽黄山联强纺织有限公司 一种凸泡皱雪纺面料
CN104313769A (zh) * 2014-09-25 2015-01-28 如皋市丁堰纺织有限公司 一种泡绉织物及其织造工艺
CN204530097U (zh) * 2015-03-31 2015-08-05 苏州金科达纺织科技股份有限公司 起皱起泡面料
CN105220305A (zh) * 2015-08-31 2016-01-06 江苏斯利浦睡眠产业科技有限公司 高收缩面料及其制造方法
CN105755641A (zh) * 2016-03-16 2016-07-13 江苏康乃馨织造有限公司 一种采用高收缩长丝制成的高密度织物及其制造方法
CN106012230A (zh) * 2016-04-27 2016-10-12 江苏工程职业技术学院 一种新型功能性色织泡皱面料及其生产工艺

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1416484A (zh) * 2000-02-04 2003-05-07 旭化成株式会社 伸缩性织物
CN102534948A (zh) * 2010-12-13 2012-07-04 东丽纤维研究所（中国）有限公司 一种抗皱涤棉弹性织物及其生产方法
CN102134771B (zh) * 2011-03-23 2012-08-15 丹阳市丹祈鱼跃纺织有限公司 一种长丝涤纶多功能毛型机织面料的制备方法
CN103334200B (zh) * 2013-06-17 2014-11-05 圣华盾服饰有限公司 一种透气性拒水拒油涤棉面料的制备方法
CN103451815A (zh) * 2013-08-29 2013-12-18 浙江立马云山纺织股份有限公司 一种棉涤交织高档超弹双层布及其加工工艺
CN204570148U (zh) * 2015-02-06 2015-08-19 达利(中国)有限公司 一种真丝弹力泡泡纱面料
CN106757657B (zh) * 2016-12-31 2018-08-03 江苏悦达家纺有限公司 双向高收缩磨毛家纺面料

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2375772A (en) * 2001-05-22 2002-11-27 North Sails Group Llc Sailcloth
CN101328635A (zh) * 2008-07-03 2008-12-24 华明浩 双向弹力泡泡纱
CN102021709A (zh) * 2010-10-28 2011-04-20 周传良 家纺装饰面料及其生产工艺
CN103981616A (zh) * 2014-04-02 2014-08-13 浙江理工大学 一种仿针织效果的微弹机织面料及其织造工艺
CN104313769A (zh) * 2014-09-25 2015-01-28 如皋市丁堰纺织有限公司 一种泡绉织物及其织造工艺
CN204080293U (zh) * 2014-11-04 2015-01-07 安徽黄山联强纺织有限公司 一种凸泡皱雪纺面料
CN204530097U (zh) * 2015-03-31 2015-08-05 苏州金科达纺织科技股份有限公司 起皱起泡面料
CN105220305A (zh) * 2015-08-31 2016-01-06 江苏斯利浦睡眠产业科技有限公司 高收缩面料及其制造方法
CN105755641A (zh) * 2016-03-16 2016-07-13 江苏康乃馨织造有限公司 一种采用高收缩长丝制成的高密度织物及其制造方法
CN106012230A (zh) * 2016-04-27 2016-10-12 江苏工程职业技术学院 一种新型功能性色织泡皱面料及其生产工艺

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
丝绸产品的开发（六）——绉织物的开发;裘愉发;《丝绸》;20100831(第8期);第66-68页 *
双面高收缩高花纹织物的设计;陈英立等;《上海纺织科技》;20131031;第41卷(第10期);第46-47页 *
高收缩涤纶丝高花绉织物开发;孟碧等;《上海纺织科技》;20150630;第43卷(第6期);第54-56页 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN106757657A (zh) 2017-05-31
WO2018120788A1 (zh) 2018-07-05

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN106757657B (zh) 双向高收缩磨毛家纺面料
US20120255643A1 (en) Fabrics having double layers of terry or pile
CN104878508A (zh) 一种棉天丝起绒面料及加工方法
CN103255570B (zh) 一种经编弹力麂皮绒织物
CN105177810A (zh) 一种轻柔涤棉防羽面料及其加工方法
CN104480613A (zh) 一种仿毛型全棉面料及其加工方法
CN105063852A (zh) 一种含有天丝a200和棉的面料及其加工方法
CN105442149B (zh) 一种天丝棉仿针织面料及其加工方法
CN103526401B (zh) 塔斯马尼亚羊毛可机洗面料及其生产方法
CN101429696A (zh) 一种经向弹力布及织造方法
CN108660587A (zh) 一种嵌入式纬浮线持久蓬松柔软毛圈织物的生产方法
KR20240010444A (ko) 완충용 변사를 갖는 벨벳
CN105780262A (zh) 一种采用双剑杆织机织造小提花大花型服装平绒织物的制造工艺
CN102691156A (zh) 纯棉低支浴垫织造工艺
CN203834103U (zh) 一种多组织复合无缝拼接型立体床品面料
CN107488928A (zh) 一种绒感梭织空气层绒面布
CN203113019U (zh) 麂皮绒仿皮面料
JP3172230U (ja) ストレッチ織物
CN110295444A (zh) 一种抗静电、吸湿排汗色织交织面料的产品设计与生产工艺
CN102587001A (zh) 一种天然丝纤维与棉纤维纱线交织物及其生产方法
CN203284564U (zh) 一种铜氨丝与天丝交织面料
CN215163475U (zh) 一种速干型针织面料
CN210134216U (zh) 一种立体格纹双面针织面料
CN108754833A (zh) 新型毛圈面料及生产新型毛圈面料的方法
CN214115841U (zh) 一种纬纱采用舒弹丝混纺纱的牛仔面料

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant