CN106612812A - Method for planting high-yield sugarcanes - Google Patents
Method for planting high-yield sugarcanes Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106612812A CN106612812A CN201611054520.6A CN201611054520A CN106612812A CN 106612812 A CN106612812 A CN 106612812A CN 201611054520 A CN201611054520 A CN 201611054520A CN 106612812 A CN106612812 A CN 106612812A
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- Prior art keywords
- sugarcane
- seedling
- jin
- planting
- seeds
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C14/00—Methods or apparatus for planting not provided for in other groups of this subclass
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C1/00—Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
- A01C1/08—Immunising seed
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a method for planting high-yield sugarcanes. The method for planting the high-yield sugarcanes comprises the following steps: performing soil preparation and performing seed and seedling treatment: hewing the seedlings into double-bud sections, soaking the seeds with dilute limewater, and soaking the seeds with carbendazim liquid to perform disinfection; planting: applying sufficient base fertilizer, and planting composted farm manure during planting; before sowing the seeds, applying 4 to 6 jin of carbofuran with the concentration of 3 percent or 4 to 5 jin of terbufos in each mu by combining base fertilizer application to prevent underground insects from damaging the seeds and the seedlings; sowing the seeds: placing the seeds in a double-line delta shape or double lines, and flatly placing sugarcane buds towards the two sides; after sowing the seeds, covering with broken mud in the thickness of 5 to 8 cm; weeding: performing ground grass sealing treatment 1 to 2 days after planting the sugarcanes; and performing seedling management: performing weeding and fertilizer application after the sugarcane seedlings grow 3 to 5 leaves, and comprehensively spraying by using insecticide for once in each mu when the sugarcane seedlings begin to tiller. The plant disease and insect pest resistance of the sugarcane seedlings is high and the production cycle is short; the composted farm manure serve as a base fertilizer and a composite fertilizer is applied for assisting, so the sugarcanes have high sweetness and high yield, and the planting yield of the sugarcanes is greatly increased.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to proportion of crop planting technical field, especially, is related to a kind of cane planting method of high yield.
Background technology
Sugarcane is the general name of saccharum, originates in tropical and subtropical region.Containing abundant sugar, moisture in sugarcane, also
It is main to use containing materials such as various vitamins, fat, protein, organic acid, calcium, the iron being highly profitable to human metabolism
In sugaring, and ethanol can be refined as energy substitution product.Sugarcane is adapted to plant big in fertile soil, sunny, summer in the winter temperature difference
Where, now extensively plant in the torrid zone and subtropical zone.The whole world has more than 100 country to produce sugarcane, maximum sugarcane life
It is Brazil, India and China to produce state, and the modal edible sugarcane of China is bamboo cane, is mainly used in eating and sugaring, with extensive
Consumption market.Therefore, the plantation yield for how improving sugarcane has very big economic benefit.
The content of the invention
Present invention aim at providing a kind of cane planting method of high yield, to improve the yield of cane planting, Jing is improved
Ji benefit.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides a kind of cane planting method of high yield, comprises the following steps:Site preparation:It is first
First plough all over sugarcane ground, then again rake, and opens sugarcane ditch by harrow broken;Seedling process:Seedling is chopped into double bud sections, with 1.5% dilute lime water logging
18 hours or Seed soaking 36-48 hours are planted, is then sterilized with 2% carbendazim liquid seed soaking;Plantation:Base manure is used sufficient, during plantation
Mu applies well-rotted farmyard manure 800-1200 jin;Before sowing, with reference to base manure is discharged, per mu is discharged 3% furan Nandan 4-6 jin or Terbufos 4-5
The anti-underground worm of jin endangers seedling;Sow:With duplicate rows isosceles triangle or duplicate rows pendulum kind, sugarcane bud to both sides yaw, mu seedling 1200-
1300 jin, per meter of lower seed bud number will ensure up to 15-18 effective bud;5-8cm is covered after sowing with broken mud;Weeding:Cane planting
1-2 days afterwards, ground envelope grass need to be carried out and processed;Seedling management:Weeding fertilising is carried out after the neat seedling 3-5 leaves of sugarcane, mu applies urea 10-15
Jin, composite fertilizer's 8-12 jin, when sugarcane seedling starts tiller, per mu is sprayed once comprehensively with insecticide, prevents seedling stage snout moth's larva from endangering.
Further, it is described to open sugarcane ditch line-spacing:Hillside fields 0.8-1 rice, paddy field 1.2-1.3 rice, ditch depth 18-25cm, furrow width 22-
26cm, bottom of trench will put down, and stay the loose fine earth of 5-8cm thickness.
Further, the ground envelope grass is processed:230-240 gram of 40% Atrazine of mu, is watered 60-75 kilogram of spraying
The anti-weeds in ground.
The invention has the advantages that:
The disease and insect resistance of cane seedling is strong, with short production cycle, and using well-rotted farmyard manure as base manure, auxiliary applies composite fertilizer, sweet
The sugariness of sugarcane is high, and yield is high, greatly improves the plantation yield of sugarcane.
Specific embodiment
Embodiments of the invention are described in detail below.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention provide a kind of cane planting method of high yield, comprise the following steps:Site preparation:Plough first
All over sugarcane ground, then again harrow broken is raked, and opens sugarcane ditch;Seedling process:Seedling is chopped into double bud sections, with 1.5% dilute limewash seed soaking 18
Hour or Seed soaking 36-48 hours, are then sterilized with 2% carbendazim liquid seed soaking;Plantation:Base manure is used sufficient, mu is applied during plantation
Well-rotted farmyard manure 800-1200 jin;Before sowing, with reference to base manure is discharged, per mu of 3% furan Nandan 4-6 jin of release or Terbufos 4-5 jin are anti-
Underground worm harm seedling;Sow:With duplicate rows isosceles triangle or duplicate rows pendulum kind, sugarcane bud to both sides yaw, mu seedling 1200-1300
Jin, per meter of lower seed bud number will ensure up to 15-18 effective bud;5-8cm is covered after sowing with broken mud;Weeding:1-2 after cane planting
My god, ground envelope grass need to be carried out and processed;Seedling management:Weeding fertilising is carried out after the neat seedling 3-5 leaves of sugarcane, mu applies urea 10-15 jin, it is multiple
Hefei 8-12 jin, when sugarcane seedling starts tiller, per mu is sprayed once comprehensively with insecticide, prevents seedling stage snout moth's larva from endangering.Cane seedling
Disease and insect resistance it is strong, with short production cycle, using well-rotted farmyard manure as base manure, auxiliary applies composite fertilizer, and the sugariness of sugarcane is high, produces
Amount is high, greatly improves the plantation yield of sugarcane.
Preferably, it is described to open sugarcane ditch line-spacing:Hillside fields 0.8-1 rice, paddy field 1.2-1.3 rice, ditch depth 18-25cm, furrow width 22-
26cm, bottom of trench will put down, and stay the loose fine earth of 5-8cm thickness.
Preferably, the ground envelope grass is processed:230-240 gram of 40% Atrazine of mu, is watered 60-75 kilogram of spraying ground
The anti-weeds in face.
The preferred embodiments of the present invention are the foregoing is only, the present invention is not limited to;For the skill of this area
For art personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.It is all within the spirit and principles in the present invention, made any repair
Change, equivalent, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of cane planting method of high yield, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
Site preparation:First plough all over sugarcane ground, then again rake, and opens sugarcane ditch by harrow broken;
Seedling process:Seedling is chopped into double bud sections, with 1.5% dilute limewash soak seed 18 hours or Seed soaking 36-48 hours,
Then sterilized with 2% carbendazim liquid seed soaking;
Plantation:Base manure is used sufficient, mu applies well-rotted farmyard manure 800-1200 jin during plantation;Before sowing, with reference to base manure is discharged, per mu is discharged
3% furan Nandan 4-6 jin or the anti-underground worm of Terbufos 4-5 jin endanger seedling;Sow:With duplicate rows isosceles triangle or duplicate rows pendulum kind, sugarcane bud to
Both sides yaw, mu seedling 1200-1300 jin, per meter of lower seed bud number will ensure up to 15-18 effective bud;Covered with broken mud after sowing
Lid 5-8cm;Weeding:1-2 days after cane planting, ground envelope grass need to be carried out and processed;
Seedling management:Weeding fertilising is carried out after the neat seedling 3-5 leaves of sugarcane, mu applies urea 10-15 jin, and composite fertilizer's 8-12 jin, sugarcane seedling is opened
During beginning tiller, per mu is sprayed once comprehensively with insecticide, prevents seedling stage snout moth's larva from endangering.
2. the cane planting method of a kind of high yield according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
It is described to open sugarcane ditch line-spacing:Hillside fields 0.8-1 rice, paddy field 1.2-1.3 rice, ditch depth 18-25cm, furrow width 22-26cm, bottom of trench will
It is flat, stay the loose fine earth of 5-8cm thickness.
3. the cane planting method of a kind of high yield according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:
The ground envelope grass is processed:230-240 gram of 40% Atrazine of mu, is watered the 60-75 kilogram of anti-weeds in ground of spraying.
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CN201611054520.6A CN106612812A (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2016-11-25 | Method for planting high-yield sugarcanes |
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CN201611054520.6A CN106612812A (en) | 2016-11-25 | 2016-11-25 | Method for planting high-yield sugarcanes |
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Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107371727A (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2017-11-24 | 合肥果成科技有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of sugarcane |
CN107432170A (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2017-12-05 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院甘蔗研究所 | A kind of method for improving sugarcane seedling stem and breeding yield and harvesting in advance |
CN108633677A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-10-12 | 苏州蓝碧农产品发展有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of sugarcane |
CN109105199A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2019-01-01 | 柳州市合联农业有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of sugarcane |
CN111727687A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-10-02 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Cultivation method of sugarcane transplanted seedlings |
CN112005830A (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2020-12-01 | 宁夏拓明农业开发有限公司 | High-ridge flat planting method for astragalus membranaceus |
CN112470849A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-03-12 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Sugarcane double-bud-section planting method integrating square shape and accurately placing seeds, applying fertilizers and applying pesticides |
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CN103718824A (en) * | 2014-01-26 | 2014-04-16 | 常熟市佳盛农业科技发展有限公司 | Planting method for sugarcanes |
CN103875411A (en) * | 2014-03-21 | 2014-06-25 | 曹小芦 | Sugarcane planting technology |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107432170A (en) * | 2017-07-21 | 2017-12-05 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院甘蔗研究所 | A kind of method for improving sugarcane seedling stem and breeding yield and harvesting in advance |
CN107371727A (en) * | 2017-08-21 | 2017-11-24 | 合肥果成科技有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of sugarcane |
CN108633677A (en) * | 2018-06-25 | 2018-10-12 | 苏州蓝碧农产品发展有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of sugarcane |
CN109105199A (en) * | 2018-08-14 | 2019-01-01 | 柳州市合联农业有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods of sugarcane |
CN111727687A (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2020-10-02 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Cultivation method of sugarcane transplanted seedlings |
CN112005830A (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2020-12-01 | 宁夏拓明农业开发有限公司 | High-ridge flat planting method for astragalus membranaceus |
CN112005830B (en) * | 2020-09-10 | 2022-09-27 | 宁夏拓明农业开发有限公司 | High-ridge flat planting method for astragalus membranaceus |
CN112470849A (en) * | 2020-11-20 | 2021-03-12 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | Sugarcane double-bud-section planting method integrating square shape and accurately placing seeds, applying fertilizers and applying pesticides |
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