CN107484597A - A kind of paddy rice planting method - Google Patents
A kind of paddy rice planting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN107484597A CN107484597A CN201710795078.0A CN201710795078A CN107484597A CN 107484597 A CN107484597 A CN 107484597A CN 201710795078 A CN201710795078 A CN 201710795078A CN 107484597 A CN107484597 A CN 107484597A
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- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 75
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 title claims 20
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 11
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- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000003905 agrochemical Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000292 calcium oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 235000012255 calcium oxide Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 241000411851 herbal medicine Species 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000002203 pretreatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 15
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
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- QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-nitrobicyclo[2.2.1]hept-5-ene-2,3-dicarboxylic acid Chemical compound C1C2C=CC1C(C(=O)O)C2(C(O)=O)[N+]([O-])=O QJZYHAIUNVAGQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000894006 Bacteria Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000017166 Bambusa arundinacea Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000017491 Bambusa tulda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000296609 Celastrus angulatus Species 0.000 claims description 6
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000007516 Chrysanthemum Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000189548 Chrysanthemum x morifolium Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000068988 Glycine max Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000010469 Glycine max Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000208253 Gymnema sylvestre Species 0.000 claims description 6
- JDRJCBXXDRYVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N OP(O)O.N.N.N Chemical compound OP(O)O.N.N.N JDRJCBXXDRYVJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
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- 235000008331 Pinus X rigitaeda Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000011613 Pinus brutia Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000018646 Pinus brutia Species 0.000 claims description 6
- BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N Selenium Chemical compound [Se] BUGBHKTXTAQXES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004113 Sepiolite Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 241000830536 Tripterygium wilfordii Species 0.000 claims description 6
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011425 bamboo Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- UZVHFVZFNXBMQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N butalbital Chemical compound CC(C)CC1(CC=C)C(=O)NC(=O)NC1=O UZVHFVZFNXBMQJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003610 charcoal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000010881 fly ash Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004021 humic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002018 neem oil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000001397 quillaja saponaria molina bark Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229930182490 saponin Natural products 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000007949 saponins Chemical class 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011669 selenium Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052711 selenium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052624 sepiolite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000019355 sepiolite Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000015398 thunder god vine Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 244000017020 Ipomoea batatas Species 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000002678 Ipomoea batatas Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000010630 cinnamon oil Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003516 soil conditioner Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- RMOGWMIKYWRTKW-UONOGXRCSA-N (S,S)-paclobutrazol Chemical compound C([C@@H]([C@@H](O)C(C)(C)C)N1N=CN=C1)C1=CC=C(Cl)C=C1 RMOGWMIKYWRTKW-UONOGXRCSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920001661 Chitosan Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005980 Gibberellic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005985 Paclobutrazol Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Urea Chemical compound NC(N)=O XSQUKJJJFZCRTK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004202 carbamide Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002361 compost Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- IXORZMNAPKEEDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N gibberellic acid GA3 Natural products OC(=O)C1C2(C3)CC(=C)C3(O)CCC2C2(C=CC3O)C1C3(C)C(=O)O2 IXORZMNAPKEEDV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- IXORZMNAPKEEDV-OBDJNFEBSA-N gibberellin A3 Chemical compound C([C@@]1(O)C(=C)C[C@@]2(C1)[C@H]1C(O)=O)C[C@H]2[C@]2(C=C[C@@H]3O)[C@H]1[C@]3(C)C(=O)O2 IXORZMNAPKEEDV-OBDJNFEBSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000005543 nano-size silicon particle Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000002791 soaking Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 241000522254 Cassia Species 0.000 claims 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- PZTQVMXMKVTIRC-UHFFFAOYSA-L chembl2028348 Chemical group [Ca+2].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C1=CC(C)=CC=C1N=NC1=C(O)C(C([O-])=O)=CC2=CC=CC=C12 PZTQVMXMKVTIRC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 abstract description 55
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001580 bacterial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000003640 drug residue Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000002708 enhancing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000813 microbial effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000005416 organic matter Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 244000045947 parasite Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002881 soil fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protection of plants
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01B—SOIL WORKING IN AGRICULTURE OR FORESTRY; PARTS, DETAILS, OR ACCESSORIES OF AGRICULTURAL MACHINES OR IMPLEMENTS, IN GENERAL
- A01B79/00—Methods for working soil
- A01B79/02—Methods for working soil combined with other agricultural processing, e.g. fertilising, planting
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
- A01G22/20—Cereals
- A01G22/22—Rice
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N65/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
- A01N65/08—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
- A01N65/26—Meliaceae [Chinaberry or Mahogany family], e.g. mahogany, langsat or neem
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05G—MIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
- C05G3/00—Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
- C05G3/80—Soil conditioners
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of paddy rice planting method, comprise the following steps：Sow pre-treatment；Nursery；Field is planted to prepare；Transplanting；The prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control.During site preparation, by being exposed to the sun and spreading quick lime, play diseases prevention insect prevention；Using the higher organic fertilizer of organic matter very abundant, fertilizer efficiency, and the product cost that the organic fertilizer is formed is low, high beneficial to bacterial content, with the increase soil organism, improve the performances such as soil texture, promotion soil microbial activity, enhancing soil fertilizer fertilizer, also obvious increase crop yield, raising agricultural product quality；Using Chinese herbal medicine expelling parasite, avoid using agricultural chemicals, not only there are better effects to preventing and treating pest and disease damage, to natural enemies security, have actual application value, and Rice Production is strided forward to good quality and high output, safe and healthy target.The implantation methods of the rice of the present invention can improve the plantation yield of rice, and pesticide dosage is few, green, environmentally friendly, pollution-free, drug residue free, it is ensured that the safety of eater.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to proportion of crop planting field, specifically a kind of paddy rice planting method.
Background technology
Rice originates in China, and seed is paddy, and paddy (grain) claims rice, scented rice, rice after shelling.In the world nearly one
Half population, all using rice as food.Rice can also make wine in addition to edible, refine sugar and make the raw material of industry, rice husk, rice straw, Ke Yizuo
For feed, belong to direct economy crop, be the staple food of 1/3rd mankind in the world.
In recent years, during Rice Cropping, the long-term use of various chemicals of people and agricultural chemicals so that field receives dirt
Dye, chemical residual is caused, serious harm can be produced to body after human consumption.But now people rice cultivation when
Wait, careful management is not all carried out to each stage of plantation, and also use substantial amounts of agricultural chemicals, both not environmentally or be not good for
Health, so people need the paddy rice planting method for more meeting requirement.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of paddy rice planting method, to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme：
A kind of paddy rice planting method, comprises the following steps：
(1) pre-treatment is sowed：Select that fertilizer resistance anti-lodging, Google be thicker, the rice varieties of rest period length, enter within two days prior to seeding
Row is basked seeds, then is rinsed well after seed soaking 3-4 hours are carried out to seed rice with strong chlorine oil with clear water, is passivated intraseminal Exogenous gibberellic acid
Activity, wherein strong chlorine oil, seed rice, water mass ratio control 1:400-435：500；
(2) nursery：Rice shoot is first cultivated in seedbed, basal dressing, after lower seed rice is spread, overlay film, film is taken off after one week, is divulged information,
25% paclobutrazol, 1200 times of liquid mixing 10% cycocel, 1000 times of liquid are sprayed after two weeks, sprinkling in 4-5 days, which is sent, before transplanting transfers fertile 5-
10kg/ mus, rice shoot grow tall about eight centimeters when, then carry out transplanting rice transplanting；
(3) field is planted to prepare：Select physical features it is flat, it is leeward on the sunny side, irrigation and drainage are convenient, the deep fertile plantation field of soil layer, deep
35-45 centimetres is ploughed, is exposed to the sun one week, during which every 3 days, quick lime is spread by 500-550 kgs/acre of amount, and is ploughed once, in depth
Every mu applies 1500~2000 kilograms of fertile soil and 2000~2500 kilograms and applies organic fertilizer while ploughing, and the fertile soil includes grass
Timber, sandy soil, excrement and strain, the vegetation material, sandy soil, the weight ratio of excrement and strain are 2~4: 2~6: 1：0.001,
Described organic fertilizer is made up of the raw material of following weight parts：50~70 parts of dung polluted water, 10~20 parts of Chinese medicine residue, methane liquid
5~15 parts, 5~15 parts of bamboo charcoal powder, 5~15 parts of selenium soil, 15~25 parts of pine needle, 3~8 parts of sepiolite powder, 2~6 parts of Tea Saponin, earthworm
20~30 parts of earthworm muck, 1~5 part of australian cowplant root or leaf, 5~15 parts of flyash, 15~25 parts of soya-bean cake, 3~8 parts of JT bacteria agents, marine alga
2~6 parts of powder, 1~5 part of soil conditioner, 5~10 parts of humic acid zinc, 5~10 parts of ammonium phosphite, 3~12 parts of sweet potato skin, shell gather
2~8 parts of sugar；
(4) transplant：Selection has 4-6 pieces leaf, no disease and pests harm, the rice shoot of well developed root system, and the rice shoot of transplanting is tied up with straw,
And rice shoot is transferred to the rice field of rice cultivation, layout is orderly, after shoot transplanting equipment, 5-8 kilograms of urea is applied in every mu of rice field and is promoted
Rice shoot divides the Qin, and rice field keeps 1-2 cuns of profundal zones, meets low temperature, then fills shallow water daytime, fill profundal zone at night；
(5) prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control, the use of chemical classes agricultural chemicals is reduced, based on medium-height grass pack physics insect-repelling method, in described
Herbal medicine is surrounded by the raw material composition of following parts by weight：Tripterygium wilfordii 5-9 parts, Celastrus angulatus 3-7 parts, Dalmatian chrysanthemum 5-7 parts, neem oil 3-5 parts,
Cinnamon oil 2-4 parts, the medium-height grass medicament preparation in the medium-height grass pack：By tripterygium wilfordii, Celastrus angulatus, Dalmatian chrysanthemum micronizer
After crushing, neem oil, cinnamon oil are added, stirs and produces.
A kind of described paddy rice planting method, the temperature condition of nursery will reach 12-18 DEG C in the step 2.
In step 3, the vegetation material, sandy soil, the weight ratio of excrement and strain are 3: 5: 1：0.001.
In step 3, described organic fertilizer is made up of the raw material of following weight parts：570 parts of dung polluted water, Chinese medicine residue 16
Part, 10 parts of 11 parts of methane liquid, 12 parts of bamboo charcoal powder, selenium soil, 20 parts of pine needle, 5 parts of sepiolite powder, 4 parts of Tea Saponin, nano silicon
7 parts, 24 parts of compost from earthworm, 4 parts of australian cowplant root or leaf, 11 parts of flyash, 20 parts of soya-bean cake, 6 parts of JT bacteria agents, 4 parts of seawood meal, soil changes
Good dose 3 parts, 8 parts of humic acid zinc, 7 parts of ammonium phosphite, 7 parts of sweet potato skin, 5 parts of chitosan.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：
During site preparation, by being exposed to the sun and spreading quick lime, play diseases prevention insect prevention；It is higher using organic matter very abundant, fertilizer efficiency
Organic fertilizer, and the product cost that the organic fertilizer is formed is low, high beneficial to bacterial content, has the increase soil organism, improves soil
Earth structure, promote the performances such as soil microbial activity, enhancing soil fertilizer fertilizer, also obvious increase crop yield, improve agriculture
Product quality；Using Chinese herbal medicine expelling parasite, avoid using agricultural chemicals, not only there are better effects to preventing and treating pest and disease damage, to natural enemies security, have
Actual application value, and Rice Production is strided forward to good quality and high output, safe and healthy target.The plantation of the rice of the present invention
Method can improve the plantation yield of rice, and pesticide dosage is few, green, environmentally friendly, pollution-free, drug residue free, it is ensured that eater
Safety.
Embodiment
A kind of paddy rice planting method, comprises the following steps：
(1) pre-treatment is sowed：Select that fertilizer resistance anti-lodging, Google be thicker, the rice varieties of rest period length, enter within two days prior to seeding
Row is basked seeds, then is rinsed well after seed soaking 3-4 hours are carried out to seed rice with strong chlorine oil with clear water, is passivated intraseminal Exogenous gibberellic acid
Activity, wherein strong chlorine oil, seed rice, water mass ratio control 1:400-435：500；
(2) nursery：Rice shoot is first cultivated in seedbed, basal dressing, after lower seed rice is spread, overlay film, film is taken off after one week, is divulged information,
25% paclobutrazol, 1200 times of liquid mixing 10% cycocel, 1000 times of liquid are sprayed after two weeks, sprinkling in 4-5 days, which is sent, before transplanting transfers fertile 5-
10kg/ mus, rice shoot grow tall about eight centimeters when, then carry out transplanting rice transplanting；
(3) field is planted to prepare：Select physical features it is flat, it is leeward on the sunny side, irrigation and drainage are convenient, the deep fertile plantation field of soil layer, deep
35-45 centimetres is ploughed, is exposed to the sun one week, during which every 3 days, quick lime is spread by 500-550 kgs/acre of amount, and is ploughed once, in depth
Every mu applies 1500~2000 kilograms of fertile soil and 2000~2500 kilograms and applies organic fertilizer while ploughing, and the fertile soil includes grass
Timber, sandy soil, excrement and strain, the vegetation material, sandy soil, the weight ratio of excrement and strain are 2~4: 2~6: 1：0.001,
Described organic fertilizer is made up of the raw material of following weight parts：50~70 parts of dung polluted water, 10~20 parts of Chinese medicine residue, methane liquid
5~15 parts, 5~15 parts of bamboo charcoal powder, 5~15 parts of selenium soil, 15~25 parts of pine needle, 3~8 parts of sepiolite powder, 2~6 parts of Tea Saponin, earthworm
20~30 parts of earthworm muck, 1~5 part of australian cowplant root or leaf, 5~15 parts of flyash, 15~25 parts of soya-bean cake, 3~8 parts of JT bacteria agents, marine alga
2~6 parts of powder, 1~5 part of soil conditioner, 5~10 parts of humic acid zinc, 5~10 parts of ammonium phosphite, 3~12 parts of sweet potato skin, shell gather
2~8 parts of sugar；
(4) transplant：Selection has 4-6 pieces leaf, no disease and pests harm, the rice shoot of well developed root system, and the rice shoot of transplanting is tied up with straw,
And rice shoot is transferred to the rice field of rice cultivation, layout is orderly, after shoot transplanting equipment, 5-8 kilograms of urea is applied in every mu of rice field and is promoted
Rice shoot divides the Qin, and rice field keeps 1-2 cuns of profundal zones, meets low temperature, then fills shallow water daytime, fill profundal zone at night；
(5) prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control, the use of chemical classes agricultural chemicals is reduced, based on medium-height grass pack physics insect-repelling method, in described
Herbal medicine is surrounded by the raw material composition of following parts by weight：Tripterygium wilfordii 5-9 parts, Celastrus angulatus 3-7 parts, Dalmatian chrysanthemum 5-7 parts, neem oil 3-5 parts,
Cinnamon oil 2-4 parts, the medium-height grass medicament preparation in the medium-height grass pack：By tripterygium wilfordii, Celastrus angulatus, Dalmatian chrysanthemum micronizer
After crushing, neem oil, cinnamon oil are added, stirs and produces.
A kind of described paddy rice planting method, the temperature condition of nursery will reach 12-18 DEG C in the step 2.
In step 3, the vegetation material, sandy soil, the weight ratio of excrement and strain are 3: 5: 1：0.001.
In step 3, described organic fertilizer is made up of the raw material of following weight parts：570 parts of dung polluted water, Chinese medicine residue 16
Part, 10 parts of 11 parts of methane liquid, 12 parts of bamboo charcoal powder, selenium soil, 20 parts of pine needle, 5 parts of sepiolite powder, 4 parts of Tea Saponin, nano silicon
7 parts, 24 parts of compost from earthworm, 4 parts of australian cowplant root or leaf, 11 parts of flyash, 20 parts of soya-bean cake, 6 parts of JT bacteria agents, 4 parts of seawood meal, soil changes
Good dose 3 parts, 8 parts of humic acid zinc, 7 parts of ammonium phosphite, 7 parts of sweet potato skin, 5 parts of chitosan.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of paddy rice planting method, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：
(1) pre-treatment is sowed：Select that fertilizer resistance anti-lodging, Google be thicker, the rice varieties of rest period length, shone within two days prior to seeding
Kind, then rinsed well after seed soaking 3-4 hours are carried out to seed rice with strong chlorine oil with clear water, it is passivated the work of intraseminal Exogenous gibberellic acid
Property, wherein strong chlorine oil, seed rice, the mass ratio of water are controlled 1:400-435：500；
(2) nursery：Rice shoot is first cultivated in seedbed, basal dressing, after lower seed rice is spread, overlay film, film is taken off after one week, is divulged information, two weeks
After spray 25% paclobutrazol, 1200 times of liquid mixing 10% cycocel, 1000 times of liquid, sprinkling in 4-5 days, which is sent, before transplanting transfers fertile 5-10kg/
Mu, rice shoot grow tall about eight centimeters when, then carry out transplanting rice transplanting；
(3) field is planted to prepare：Select physical features it is flat, it is leeward on the sunny side, irrigation and drainage are convenient, the deep fertile plantation field of soil layer, deep plough 35-
45 centimetres, it is exposed to the sun one week, during which every 3 days, quick lime is spread by 500-550 kgs/acre of amount, and plough once, in deep ploughing
Every mu applies 1500~2000 kilograms of fertile soil and 2000~2500 kilograms and applies organic fertilizer simultaneously, and the fertile soil includes vegetation
Material, sandy soil, excrement and strain, the vegetation material, sandy soil, the weight ratio of excrement and strain are 2~4: 2~6: 1：0.001, institute
The organic fertilizer stated is made up of the raw material of following weight parts：50~70 parts of dung polluted water, 10~20 parts of Chinese medicine residue, methane liquid 5
~15 parts, 5~15 parts of bamboo charcoal powder, 5~15 parts of selenium soil, 15~25 parts of pine needle, 3~8 parts of sepiolite powder, 2~6 parts of Tea Saponin, earthworm
20~30 parts of earthworm muck, 1~5 part of australian cowplant root or leaf, 5~15 parts of flyash, 15~25 parts of soya-bean cake, 3~8 parts of JT bacteria agents, marine alga
2~6 parts of powder, 1~5 part of soil conditioner, 5~10 parts of humic acid zinc, 5~10 parts of ammonium phosphite, 3~12 parts of sweet potato skin, shell gather
2~8 parts of sugar；
(4) transplant：Selection has 4-6 pieces leaf, no disease and pests harm, the rice shoot of well developed root system, and the rice shoot of transplanting is tied up with straw, and will
Rice shoot is transferred to the rice field of rice cultivation, and layout is orderly, after shoot transplanting equipment, 5-8 kilograms of urea is applied in every mu of rice field and promotees rice shoot
Divide the Qin, rice field keeps 1-2 cuns of profundal zones, meets low temperature, then fills shallow water daytime, and fill profundal zone in the evening；
(5) prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control, the use of chemical classes agricultural chemicals, based on medium-height grass pack physics insect-repelling method, the Chinese herbal medicine are reduced
It is surrounded by the raw material composition of following parts by weight：Tripterygium wilfordii 5-9 parts, Celastrus angulatus 3-7 parts, Dalmatian chrysanthemum 5-7 parts, neem oil 3-5 parts, Chinese cassia tree
Oily 2-4 parts, the medium-height grass medicament preparation in the medium-height grass pack：Tripterygium wilfordii, Celastrus angulatus, Dalmatian chrysanthemum are crushed with micronizer
Afterwards, neem oil, cinnamon oil are added, stirs and produces.
2. paddy rice planting method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the temperature condition of nursery will in the step 2
Reach 12-18 DEG C.
3. paddy rice planting method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step 3, the vegetation material, sandy soil, excrement
Weight ratio with strain is 3: 5: 1：0.001.
4. paddy rice planting method according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in step 3, described organic fertilizer is by following
The raw material composition of parts by weight：570 parts of dung polluted water, 16 parts of Chinese medicine residue, 11 parts of methane liquid, 12 parts of bamboo charcoal powder, 10 parts of selenium soil, pine
20 parts of pin, 5 parts of sepiolite powder, 4 parts of Tea Saponin, 7 parts of nano silicon, 24 parts of compost from earthworm, 4 parts of australian cowplant root or leaf, flyash 11
It is part, 20 parts of soya-bean cake, 6 parts of JT bacteria agents, 4 parts of seawood meal, 3 parts of soil conditioner, 8 parts of humic acid zinc, 7 parts of ammonium phosphite, red
7 parts of potato skin, 5 parts of chitosan.
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109006310A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2018-12-18 | 南宁致侨农业有限公司 | The method for enabling long bean volume increase disease resistance using Chinese drugs agentia |
| CN109952921A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2019-07-02 | 兴业县嘉沃生态农业科技有限责任公司 | A kind of implantation methods of nontoxic rice |
| CN110122223A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2019-08-16 | 衡山县汇丰水稻种植专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods of rice |
| CN111280000A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2020-06-16 | 溆浦县金中荷莲有限公司 | Planting method of white-silk glutinous rice |
| CN113519306A (en) * | 2021-07-15 | 2021-10-22 | 永仁瑞豪农业开发有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine seedling cultivation device and cultivation method |
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| CN104285738A (en) * | 2013-07-21 | 2015-01-21 | 徐立容 | Super rice high-yield cultivation method |
| CN105900760A (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2016-08-31 | 浏阳市明水种养专业合作社 | Method for planting rice |
| CN106922455A (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-07-07 | 和县瑞祥水稻种植专业合作社 | A kind of high yield high-grade rice implantation methods |
| CN107047165A (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2017-08-18 | 张忠友 | A kind of implantation methods of high-yield rice |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN104285738A (en) * | 2013-07-21 | 2015-01-21 | 徐立容 | Super rice high-yield cultivation method |
| CN105900760A (en) * | 2016-05-10 | 2016-08-31 | 浏阳市明水种养专业合作社 | Method for planting rice |
| CN106922455A (en) * | 2017-04-19 | 2017-07-07 | 和县瑞祥水稻种植专业合作社 | A kind of high yield high-grade rice implantation methods |
| CN107047165A (en) * | 2017-04-24 | 2017-08-18 | 张忠友 | A kind of implantation methods of high-yield rice |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109952921A (en) * | 2017-12-22 | 2019-07-02 | 兴业县嘉沃生态农业科技有限责任公司 | A kind of implantation methods of nontoxic rice |
| CN110122223A (en) * | 2018-02-08 | 2019-08-16 | 衡山县汇丰水稻种植专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods of rice |
| CN109006310A (en) * | 2018-08-31 | 2018-12-18 | 南宁致侨农业有限公司 | The method for enabling long bean volume increase disease resistance using Chinese drugs agentia |
| CN111280000A (en) * | 2018-12-06 | 2020-06-16 | 溆浦县金中荷莲有限公司 | Planting method of white-silk glutinous rice |
| CN113519306A (en) * | 2021-07-15 | 2021-10-22 | 永仁瑞豪农业开发有限公司 | Traditional Chinese medicine seedling cultivation device and cultivation method |
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