CN107371727A - A kind of implantation methods of sugarcane - Google Patents
A kind of implantation methods of sugarcane Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN107371727A CN107371727A CN201710718782.6A CN201710718782A CN107371727A CN 107371727 A CN107371727 A CN 107371727A CN 201710718782 A CN201710718782 A CN 201710718782A CN 107371727 A CN107371727 A CN 107371727A
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- Prior art keywords
- seedling
- soil
- sugarcane
- plantation
- sprout
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Pretreatment Of Seeds And Plants (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of implantation methods of sugarcane, its step are as follows:S1:Site preparation:Select fertile soil, the rice terrace plantation of current dredging;S2:Seed selection:Select the good kind of high yield, high sugar, strong stress resistance, perennial root;S3:Cut kind:Seedling in S2 is peelled off into blade, and along the crosscutting sprout in pairs of sugarcane stem, and necrosis of going out, injured bud section;S4:Seed soaking;S5:Base manure:Every mu applies the 35kg of NPK 25, peroxophosphoric acid Ca45 55kg, the 15kg of potassium sulfate 10 and the decomposed chicken droppings excrement for applying 800 1000kg;S6:Plantation;S7:Overlay film:Wide 40 50cm, 0.5 1mm of thickness mulch film are covered on seedling soil, and by soil block by ground film compacting, the present invention has the advantages that plant stem is sturdy, sugar content is high, nutritive value is high.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of implantation methods, are specifically related to a kind of implantation methods of sugarcane.
Background technology
Sugarcane, saccharum, perennial tall and big solid draft.The sturdy prosperity of root-like stock.The high 3-5 of stalk(-6)Rice.TaiWan, China,
Plant extensively the southern torrid areas such as Fujian, Guangdong, Hainan, Guangxi, Sichuan, Yunnan.Sugarcane is adapted to plant in fertile soil, sun
The place that light is sufficient, summer in the winter temperature difference is big.
Sugarcane is temperate zone and tropical crops, is the raw material for manufacturing sucrose, and can refine ethanol as energy substitution product.Entirely
The world has individual country more than 100 to produce sugarcane, and maximum sugarcane production state is Brazil, India and China.Contain what is enriched in sugarcane
Sugar, moisture, also contain the various vitamins being highly profitable to human metabolism, fat, protein, organic acid, calcium, iron etc.
Material, it is mainly used in refining sugar, epidermis is generally purple and green two kinds of common colors, also there is red and brown, but more rare.
Because sugarcane mouthfeel is fresh and sweet, every autumn sugarcane has reformed into the fruit that people like, but currently on the market
Nutritious sugarcane value is relatively low, and the sugar contained in sugarcane is less, and the sugarcane of planting household plantation now is easy to be invaded by disease pest
Attack, huge economic loss is brought to planting household.
The content of the invention
In view of the above the shortcomings that prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of implantation methods of sugarcane, use
In solve the problems, such as in the prior art nutritious sugarcane value it is low, sugar content is few, easy pest and disease damage.
In order to achieve the above objects and other related objects, the invention discloses a kind of implantation methods of sugarcane, its step is such as
Under:
S1:Site preparation:Fertile soil, the rice terrace plantation of current dredging are selected, first the soil of selection is turned over whole one time, turns over whole depth
Spend for 35-45cm, and it is loose smooth to turn over whole soil, then ditches, ditch depth 20-30cm, furrow width 30-40cm;
S2:Seed selection:Sugared 94/116 kind in osmanthus that high yield, high sugar, strong stress resistance, perennial root are good is selected, selects plant taper once
40-50cm young tender stem is planted;
S3:Cut kind:Seedling in S2 is peelled off into blade, and along the crosscutting sprout in pairs of sugarcane stem, and necrosis of going out, injured bud section;
S4:Seed soaking:The seedling that S3 has been cut is put into immersion 24-36 hours in 2%-3% limewash, and seedling then is put into 1%-
5-10 minutes are soaked in 2% carbendazim decoction, then seedling is put into the solution of 60%-70% 800-1000 times of thiophanate-methyl
Middle immersion 4-5 minutes;
S5:Base manure:Every mu applies NPK 25-35kg, calcium superphosphate 45-55kg, potassium sulfate 10-15kg and applies 800-
1000kg decomposed chicken droppings excrement, is applied to bottom of trench by base manure and is stirred with soil;
S6:Plantation:Every mu of double sprouts of plantation 2500-3000 sections, pendulum kind use the double sprout spacing 4- of every section of seedling under single file hedge planting
6cm, double sprout buds cover thick native 6-7cm towards both sides;
S7:Overlay film:Wide 40-50cm, thick 0.5-1mm mulch film are covered on seedling soil, and by soil block by ground film compacting.
As described above, a kind of implantation methods of sugarcane of the present invention, have the advantages that:
1st, it is sturdy to plant stem;
2nd, sugar content is more;
3rd, nutritive value is high.
Embodiment
Embodiments of the present invention are illustrated by particular specific embodiment below, those skilled in the art can be by this explanation
Content disclosed by book understands other advantages and effect of the present invention easily.
In order to achieve the above objects and other related objects, the invention discloses a kind of implantation methods of sugarcane, its step is such as
Under:
S1:Site preparation:Fertile soil, the rice terrace plantation of current dredging are selected, first the soil of selection is turned over whole one time, turns over whole depth
Spend for 35-45cm, and it is loose smooth to turn over whole soil, then ditches, ditch depth 20-30cm, furrow width 30-40cm;
S2:Seed selection:Sugared 94/116 kind in osmanthus that high yield, high sugar, strong stress resistance, perennial root are good is selected, selects plant taper once
40-50cm young tender stem is planted;
S3:Cut kind:Seedling in S2 is peelled off into blade, and along the crosscutting sprout in pairs of sugarcane stem, and necrosis of going out, injured bud section;
S4:Seed soaking:The seedling that S3 has been cut is put into immersion 24-36 hours in 2%-3% limewash, and seedling then is put into 1%-
5-10 minutes are soaked in 2% carbendazim decoction, then seedling is put into the solution of 60%-70% 800-1000 times of thiophanate-methyl
Middle immersion 4-5 minutes;
S5:Base manure:Every mu applies NPK 25-35kg, calcium superphosphate 45-55kg, potassium sulfate 10-15kg and applies 800-
1000kg decomposed chicken droppings excrement, is applied to bottom of trench by base manure and is stirred with soil;
S6:Plantation:Every mu of double sprouts of plantation 2500-3000 sections, pendulum kind use the double sprout spacing 4- of every section of seedling under single file hedge planting
6cm, double sprout buds cover thick native 6-7cm towards both sides;
S7:Overlay film:Wide 40-50cm, thick 0.5-1mm mulch film are covered on seedling soil, and by soil block by ground film compacting.
Finally it should be noted that:Above example only not limits technology described in the invention to illustrate the present invention
Scheme;Therefore, although this specification with reference to above-mentioned each embodiment to present invention has been detailed description, this
Field it is to be appreciated by one skilled in the art that still can be modified to the present invention or equivalent substitution;And all do not depart from this
The technical scheme of the spirit and scope of invention and its improvement, it all should cover in scope of the presently claimed invention.
Claims (1)
- A kind of 1. implantation methods of sugarcane, it is characterised in that:Its step is as follows:S1:Site preparation:Fertile soil, the rice terrace plantation of current dredging are selected, first the soil of selection is turned over whole one time, turns over whole depth Spend for 35-45cm, and it is loose smooth to turn over whole soil, then ditches, ditch depth 20-30cm, furrow width 30-40cm;S2:Seed selection:Sugared 94/116 kind in osmanthus that high yield, high sugar, strong stress resistance, perennial root are good is selected, selects plant taper once 40-50cm young tender stem is planted;S3:Cut kind:Seedling in S2 is peelled off into blade, and along the crosscutting sprout in pairs of sugarcane stem, and necrosis of going out, injured bud section;S4:Seed soaking:The seedling that S3 has been cut is put into immersion 24-36 hours in 2%-3% limewash, and seedling then is put into 1%- 5-10 minutes are soaked in 2% carbendazim decoction, then seedling is put into the solution of 60%-70% 800-1000 times of thiophanate-methyl Middle immersion 4-5 minutes;S5:Base manure:Every mu applies NPK 25-35kg, calcium superphosphate 45-55kg, potassium sulfate 10-15kg and applies 800- 1000kg decomposed chicken droppings excrement, is applied to bottom of trench by base manure and is stirred with soil;S6:Plantation:Every mu of double sprouts of plantation 2500-3000 sections, pendulum kind use the double sprout spacing 4- of every section of seedling under single file hedge planting 6cm, double sprout buds cover thick native 6-7cm towards both sides;S7:Overlay film:Wide 40-50cm, thick 0.5-1mm mulch film are covered on seedling soil, and by soil block by ground film compacting.
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CN201710718782.6A CN107371727A (en) | 2017-08-21 | 2017-08-21 | A kind of implantation methods of sugarcane |
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CN201710718782.6A CN107371727A (en) | 2017-08-21 | 2017-08-21 | A kind of implantation methods of sugarcane |
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CN201710718782.6A Pending CN107371727A (en) | 2017-08-21 | 2017-08-21 | A kind of implantation methods of sugarcane |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110352824A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-10-22 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | A kind of full-film mulching and planting method of sugarcane |
Citations (5)
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CN106105730A (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2016-11-16 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院甘蔗研究所 | A kind of cane seedling thin planting implantation methods |
CN106134720A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-11-23 | 陈国仁 | A kind of cultural method of rich strontium Caulis Sacchari sinensis |
CN106233970A (en) * | 2016-08-02 | 2016-12-21 | 陈仲南 | The implantation methods of copper-rich Caulis Sacchari sinensis |
CN106613108A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-05-10 | 大新县科学技术情报研究所(大新县生产力促进中心) | Method for planting sugarcane |
CN106612812A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-05-10 | 河池市农业科学研究所 | Method for planting high-yield sugarcanes |
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2017
- 2017-08-21 CN CN201710718782.6A patent/CN107371727A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
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CN106134720A (en) * | 2016-06-28 | 2016-11-23 | 陈国仁 | A kind of cultural method of rich strontium Caulis Sacchari sinensis |
CN106105730A (en) * | 2016-07-21 | 2016-11-16 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院甘蔗研究所 | A kind of cane seedling thin planting implantation methods |
CN106233970A (en) * | 2016-08-02 | 2016-12-21 | 陈仲南 | The implantation methods of copper-rich Caulis Sacchari sinensis |
CN106613108A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-05-10 | 大新县科学技术情报研究所(大新县生产力促进中心) | Method for planting sugarcane |
CN106612812A (en) * | 2016-11-25 | 2017-05-10 | 河池市农业科学研究所 | Method for planting high-yield sugarcanes |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110352824A (en) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-10-22 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院 | A kind of full-film mulching and planting method of sugarcane |
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