CN106212149A - A kind of implantation methods of Taiwan morus laevigata - Google Patents
A kind of implantation methods of Taiwan morus laevigata Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106212149A CN106212149A CN201610581052.1A CN201610581052A CN106212149A CN 106212149 A CN106212149 A CN 106212149A CN 201610581052 A CN201610581052 A CN 201610581052A CN 106212149 A CN106212149 A CN 106212149A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- morus laevigata
- plant
- fertilizer
- taiwan
- morus
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C21/00—Methods of fertilising, sowing or planting
- A01C21/005—Following a specific plan, e.g. pattern
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G13/00—Protecting plants
- A01G13/02—Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
- A01G13/0256—Ground coverings
- A01G13/0262—Mulches, i.e. covering material not-pre-formed in mats or sheets
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to technology field of agricultural cultivation, be specifically related to the implantation methods of a kind of Taiwan morus laevigata.The method comprises the following steps: a. selection of land wholely: select that soil layer is deep, the convenient soil of irrigation and drainage, prepare kind of a plant hole；B. plant and plant: select healthy Taiwan morus laevigata seedling to plant；C. irrigation system is laid: after the plantation of morus laevigata seedling survives, and lays water-fertilizer integral irrigation system in morus laevigata planting site；D. field management；E. gather: when plucking after morus laevigata maturation, after often adopting, veteran branch is once pruned.The present invention provides the implantation methods of a kind of Taiwan morus laevigata, can effectively solve fruit Sang Rongyi in the morus laevigata planting process of Taiwan and drop and problem, improve the economic benefit of plantation.
Description
[technical field]
The present invention relates to technology field of agricultural cultivation, be specifically related to the implantation methods of a kind of Taiwan morus laevigata.
[background technology]
Taiwan morus laevigata, has another name called morus laevigata, super fruit Mulberry, beautiful fruit Mulberry, Zijin honey Mulberry, is by fruit Mulberry greatly by Taiwan expert
The improved seeds improved after pollination several times with other several wild morus laevigatas, its growth is vigorous, medium blade, the period of maturation
Early.The south China new introduced variety from Taiwan in recent years, really shape is elongated, the longest 8-12 centimetre, the longest 18 centimetres, really footpath 0.5-
0.9 centimetre, really weight is up to 20 grams, and outward appearance is beautiful, in good taste, and pol is high, sugar content 18-20%, sweet anacidity, has four seasons knot
Really habit.
Taiwan morus laevigata contains abundant activated protein, vitamin, aminoacid, carotene, mineral, glucose, sugarcane
The compositions such as sugar, fructose, tannin, malic acid, calcium, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin C, nicotinic acid, its nutrition is Fructus Mali pumilae
5-6 times, be 4 times of Fructus Vitis viniferae, and edible nourishing is worth height.Additionally, fruit Mulberry also have enhancing immunity, promote hemopoietic red blood cell growth,
Prevention sclerosis of blood vessels and prevent skeleton arthrosclerosis, the function such as enhance metabolism.But owing to the fruit Sang Yucheng time is short, at present
The least in the cultivated area of China, but the taste of its deliciousness, abundant alimentary health-care function is the most well known and recognizes
Can, the up-and-coming youngster being increasingly becoming in fruit.
It is one of fruit Mulberry of being received by the market most that Taiwan surpasses morus laevigata, is the indispensable preciousness in sightseeing harvesting garden
Kind, be suitable for China's Basin of Huaihe River and on the south winter minimum temperature be not less than the outdoor plantation in area of-5 DEG C.
But Taiwan morus laevigata planting process is easy to shedding, even if the brightest in Taiwan plantation shedding phenomenon
Aobvious, after introducing a fine variety in China, because soil and planting environment change, this phenomenon becomes apparent from；Another aspect is long due to Taiwan
Really Mulberry seedling is expensive, and plantation investment is relatively big, and it is the most less that current Taiwan morus laevigata introduces a fine variety quantity at home, constrains this excellent
Non-defective unit kind at home expand plantation further.
[summary of the invention]
The goal of the invention of the present invention is: for the problem that shedding in the morus laevigata planting process of current Taiwan is serious, this
The implantation methods of a kind of Taiwan of bright offer morus laevigata, can effectively solve in the morus laevigata planting process of Taiwan fruit Sang Rongyi drop and
Problem, improves the economic benefit of plantation.
To achieve these goals, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
The implantation methods of a kind of Taiwan morus laevigata, comprises the following steps:
A. selection of land is wholely: selection soil layer is deep, the convenient soil of irrigation and drainage, in annual late Febuary soil deeptillage 20-30cm,
First ground is flattened, then dig morus laevigata kind plant hole by line-spacing 1.5-4.0m, spacing in the rows 1.0-3.0m, plant the deep 0.55-0.8m of plant hole, length and width
0.4-0.64m, then puts into process mulberry branch and leaf 5-15cm bottom each kind of plant hole, is eventually adding sandy soil, the shake of limit edged
Branch and leaf, sandy soil addition is for exceeding browse 1-5cm；
B. plant and plant: well-rotted farmyard manure 7-15kg, algae clay 3-8kg, conch meal 0.5-2.0kg and compound fertilizer are first used in every cave
1-3kg, is first backfilling into the earth dug out in kind of plant hole, and forming a height on kind of plant hole is the mound of 10-25cm, then
Dig a vesicle on mound, then select the Taiwan morus laevigata seedling of health to put in vesicle, then use loam earthing, ride
Real, finally form a circle tree dish by the soil around seedling, then waters field planting water；
C. irrigation system is laid: after the plantation of morus laevigata seedling survives, and lays water-fertilizer integral in morus laevigata planting site
Irrigation system；
D. field management: by weight, takes well-rotted farmyard manure 8-15 part, ocean fertilizer 1-3 part, compound fertilizer's 0.5-2 part
Above-mentioned water-fertilizer integral fertilizer, as water-fertilizer integral fertilizer, is first placed in water by medicated powder 0.05-0.15 part former with brassin lactones
In fertile integration liquid storage tank, in liquid storage tank, then add irrigation water 2000-2500 part, after mix homogeneously, then use liquid manure
Integration irrigation system carries out sprinkler irrigation to morus laevigata plant, and Irrigation Frequency is every 1-6 days sprinkler irrigations once；Long fruit
In good time weeding the weeds that removed are covered in morus laevigata tree beneath during Sang Shengchang；When morus laevigata florescence daily mean temperature is low
In 20 DEG C time, with transparent plastic film, whole plant is wrapped up, thin film was taken off in 5 days after morus laevigata setting；Other plant are whole
Shape is pruned, prevention and elimination of disease and pests is carried out according to a conventional method；
E. gather: when plucking after morus laevigata maturation, after often adopting, veteran branch is once pruned.
Optimize, preparing through the following step of process mulberry branch and leaf described in step a: the Ramulus Mori first pruning got off
Leaf is cut into the segment of a length of 1-6cm, after being subsequently placed under the sun dry in the sun 2 days, adds the straw of branch and leaf weight 0.02-0.12%
Decomposing agent, last decomposition reactor system 4-7 days, mulberry branch and leaf must be processed.
More optimizing, well-rotted farmyard manure described in step b is from pig manure, cattle manure, sheep stool, chicken manure, duck excrement and silkworm faeces
One or more.
Optimize further, the preferred silkworm faeces of described well-rotted farmyard manure.
Further optimizing, in step c, the irrigation pipe spacing in water-fertilizer integral irrigation system is 1.5-4m, irrigates spray
Head spacing 0.8-2.5m, irrigation flow is 1.0-3.0L/h.
More further optimize, step d is additionally added potash fertilizer at morus laevigata flowering fruit bearing stage in water-fertilizer integral fertilizer
0.5-1.5 part and boron fertilizer 0.1-1.2 part.
In sum, owing to have employed technique scheme, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1. the present invention is by adding the certain thickness mulberry branch and leaf through process of tentatively becoming thoroughly decomposed in kind of plant hole, exists the most again
Become thoroughly decomposed and branch and leaf add a certain amount of sandy soil, bottom kind of plant hole, form well insulation draining water conservation layer, draining can be played
With the effect of water conservation, be prevented effectively from morus laevigata because of arid or rainwater cause too much plant turn yellow and shedding.Operate during fertilising
Improper, concentration fertilising local concentration is too high causes burning root, fertilizer volatilization loss later stage fertility deficiency etc. to cause shedding serious
One of reason, the present invention, by quoting water-fertilizer integral irrigation system, by joining in irrigation system by fertilizer, makes morus laevigata
Can obtain the fertilizer required for growth during plant strain growth endlessly, fertilising is a small amount of repeatedly, it is to avoid because concentrating fertilising
Run into the vile weathers such as rainy season, arid, burning sun to cause fertilising uneven and cause plant damage, effectively reduce fruit drop rate, improve seat
Really rate.Morus laevigata happiness temperature is afraid of cold plant, and the present invention puts into bottom kind of plant hole by being not fully complete the mulberry branch and leaf become thoroughly decomposed, and these branch and leaf will
Can become thoroughly decomposed further in earth, produce temperature simultaneously, these temperature can supply plant through mud layer, can improve immature planting
The ability that strain opposing is cold, improves the plant fruit bearing rate in planting 1 year；If additionally, to run into weather temperature low the florescence, also can make
Becoming fruit drop rate obvious, the present invention is by when mean daily temperature is less than 20 DEG C, wrapping up whole plant with plastic sheeting, Ke Yiti
High plant temperature about 1-5 DEG C, takes off for 5 days after morus laevigata setting by thin film, and at this moment fruit cold-resistant ability raising is more sharp after taking off
Photosynthesis is carried out in absorbing sunlight.
2. the present invention is by the root of the weeds overlay tree in planting site, can maintain the effect reducing surface temperature, summer
Can reduce surface temperature about 5 DEG C, winter can improve surface temperature about 3 DEG C；Can also effectively reduce during this external summer
Moisture evaporates, using water wisely；Weeds can provide fertility to fruit tree again after becoming thoroughly decomposed, and is prevented effectively from because weeds are in shadow in gutter
Ring planting site draining.
3. the present invention is by adding brassin lactones, has plant regulation effect, can dramatically increase the light cooperation of plant
By efficiency, promote root strong sprout, flower and fruit protecting；Improve cold-resistant, the drought resisting of crop, the anti-resistance such as saline and alkaline, substantially reduce sending out of disease
Raw；And can significantly alleviate the generation of poisoning, make the quick restoration ecosystem of crop, and scab can be eliminated.
In sum, implantation methods of the present invention, test is effectively increased the setting of Taiwan morus laevigata by contrast
Rate 10-30%, in terms of the Taiwan morus laevigata plant of 2 years raw high yield periods, every strain can improve yield 15-50 jin every year, by 25 yuan/jin
Meter, every strain can be increased economic efficiency 375-1250 unit every year, substantially increases the economic benefit of Taiwan morus laevigata plantation.
[detailed description of the invention]
Below in conjunction with embodiment, the invention will be further described.
Embodiment 1
The implantation methods of a kind of Taiwan morus laevigata, comprises the following steps:
A. selection of land is wholely: selection soil layer is deep, the convenient soil of irrigation and drainage, in annual late Febuary soil deeptillage 20cm, first will
Ground leveling, then dig morus laevigata kind plant hole by line-spacing 1.5m, spacing in the rows 1.0m, plant the deep 0.55m of plant hole, length and width 0.4m, then each
Planting and put into process mulberry branch and leaf 5cm bottom plant hole, be eventually adding sandy soil, limit edged shake branch and leaf, sandy soil addition is tender for exceeding
Branch and leaf 1cm；Wherein, preparing through the following step of mulberry branch and leaf is processed: the Ramulus Mori leaf first pruning got off is cut into a length of
The segment of 1cm, after being subsequently placed under the sun dry in the sun 2 days, adds the straw decomposing inoculant of branch and leaf weight 0.02%, last decomposition reactor system
4 days, mulberry branch and leaf must be processed.
B. plant and plant: well-rotted farmyard manure 7kg, algae clay 3kg, conch meal 0.5kg and compound fertilizer 1kg are first used in every cave, first will
The earth dug out is backfilling in kind of plant hole, and forming a height on kind of plant hole is the mound of 10cm, then digs one on mound
Vesicle, then selects the Taiwan morus laevigata seedling of health to put in vesicle, then use loam earthing, ride in fact, finally by seedling
Soil around forms a circle tree dish, then waters field planting water；Wherein, well-rotted farmyard manure is from silkworm faeces.
C. irrigation system is laid: after the plantation of morus laevigata seedling survives, and lays water-fertilizer integral in morus laevigata planting site
Irrigation system；Irrigation pipe spacing in water-fertilizer integral irrigation system is 1.5m, Irrigation shower head spacing 0.8m, irrigates flow and is
1.0L/h。
D. field management: by weight, takes well-rotted farmyard manure 8 parts, 1 part of ocean fertilizer, compound fertilizer 0.5 part and brassin
0.05 part of the former medicated powder of lactone as water-fertilizer integral fertilizer, flowering fruit bearing stage add in water-fertilizer integral fertilizer 0.5 part of potash fertilizer and
Boron fertilizer 0.1 part, is first placed in above-mentioned water-fertilizer integral fertilizer in water-fertilizer integral liquid storage tank, then adds in liquid storage tank and irrigates
With 2000 parts of water, after mix homogeneously, then by water-fertilizer integral irrigation system, morus laevigata plant is carried out sprinkler irrigation, irrigate frequency
Rate is every 1 day sprinkler irrigation once；In good time weeding the weeds removed are covered in morus laevigata tree during morus laevigata grows
Under；When morus laevigata florescence daily mean temperature is less than 20 DEG C, with transparent plastic film, whole plant is wrapped up, treat morus laevigata seat
Thin film was taken off in latter 5 days；Other plant pruning, prevention and elimination of disease and pests are carried out according to a conventional method.
E. gather: when plucking after morus laevigata maturation, after often adopting, veteran branch is once pruned.
Embodiment 2
The implantation methods of a kind of Taiwan morus laevigata, comprises the following steps:
A. selection of land is wholely: selection soil layer is deep, the convenient soil of irrigation and drainage, in annual late Febuary soil deeptillage 30cm, first will
Ground leveling, then dig morus laevigata kind plant hole by line-spacing 4.0m, spacing in the rows 3.0m, plant the deep 0.8m of plant hole, length and width 0.64m, then each
Planting and put into process mulberry branch and leaf 15cm bottom plant hole, be eventually adding sandy soil, limit edged shake branch and leaf, sandy soil addition is tender for exceeding
Branch and leaf 5cm；Wherein, preparing through the following step of mulberry branch and leaf is processed: the Ramulus Mori leaf first pruning got off is cut into a length of
The segment of 6cm, after being subsequently placed under the sun dry in the sun 2 days, adds the straw decomposing inoculant of branch and leaf weight 0.12%, last decomposition reactor system
7 days, mulberry branch and leaf must be processed.
B. plant and plant: well-rotted farmyard manure 15kg, algae clay 8kg, conch meal 2.0kg and compound fertilizer 3kg are first used in every cave, first will
The earth dug out is backfilling in kind of plant hole, and forming a height on kind of plant hole is the mound of 25cm, then digs one on mound
Vesicle, then selects the Taiwan morus laevigata seedling of health to put in vesicle, then use loam earthing, ride in fact, finally by seedling
Soil around forms a circle tree dish, then waters field planting water；Wherein, well-rotted farmyard manure does not limits from cattle manure and silkworm faeces, ratio.
C. irrigation system is laid: after the plantation of morus laevigata seedling survives, and lays water-fertilizer integral in morus laevigata planting site
Irrigation system；Irrigation pipe spacing in water-fertilizer integral irrigation system is 4m, Irrigation shower head spacing 2.5m, irrigates flow and is
3.0L/h。
D. field management: by weight, takes well-rotted farmyard manure 15 parts, 3 parts of ocean fertilizer, compound fertilizer 2 parts and brassin
0.15 part of the former medicated powder of lactone as water-fertilizer integral fertilizer, flowering fruit bearing stage add in water-fertilizer integral fertilizer 1.5 parts of potash fertilizer and
Boron fertilizer 1.2 parts, is first placed in above-mentioned water-fertilizer integral fertilizer in water-fertilizer integral liquid storage tank, then adds in liquid storage tank and irrigates
With 2500 parts of water, after mix homogeneously, then by water-fertilizer integral irrigation system, morus laevigata plant is carried out sprinkler irrigation, irrigate frequency
Rate is every 6 days sprinkler irrigations once；In good time weeding the weeds removed are covered in morus laevigata tree during morus laevigata grows
Under；When morus laevigata florescence daily mean temperature is less than 20 DEG C, with transparent plastic film, whole plant is wrapped up, treat morus laevigata seat
Thin film was taken off in latter 5 days；Other plant pruning, prevention and elimination of disease and pests are carried out according to a conventional method.
E. gather: when plucking after morus laevigata maturation, after often adopting, veteran branch is once pruned.
Embodiment 3
The implantation methods of a kind of Taiwan morus laevigata, comprises the following steps:
A. selection of land is wholely: selection soil layer is deep, the convenient soil of irrigation and drainage, in annual late Febuary soil deeptillage 24cm, first will
Ground leveling, then dig morus laevigata kind plant hole by line-spacing 2.5m, spacing in the rows 1.7m, plant the deep 0.65m of plant hole, length and width 0.5m, then each
Planting and put into process mulberry branch and leaf 9cm bottom plant hole, be eventually adding sandy soil, limit edged shake branch and leaf, sandy soil addition is tender for exceeding
Branch and leaf 2cm；Wherein, preparing through the following step of mulberry branch and leaf is processed: the Ramulus Mori leaf first pruning got off is cut into a length of
The segment of 4cm, after being subsequently placed under the sun dry in the sun 2 days, adds the straw decomposing inoculant of branch and leaf weight 0.06%, last decomposition reactor system
5 days, mulberry branch and leaf must be processed.
B. plant and plant: well-rotted farmyard manure 7-15kg, algae clay 4.5kg, conch meal 1.0kg and compound fertilizer are first used in every cave
1.8kg, is first backfilling into the earth dug out in kind of plant hole, and forming a height on kind of plant hole is the mound of 17cm, then at soil
Dig a vesicle on heap, then select the Taiwan morus laevigata seedling of health to put in vesicle, then use loam earthing, ride in fact,
Finally form a circle tree dish by the soil around seedling, then waters field planting water；Wherein, well-rotted farmyard manure is from pig manure.
C. irrigation system is laid: after the plantation of morus laevigata seedling survives, and lays water-fertilizer integral in morus laevigata planting site
Irrigation system；Irrigation pipe spacing in water-fertilizer integral irrigation system is 2.5m, Irrigation shower head spacing 1.5m, irrigates flow and is
1.8L/h。
D. field management: by weight, takes well-rotted farmyard manure 10 parts, 1.5 parts of ocean fertilizer, compound fertilizer 1.1 parts and rue
0.09 part of the former medicated powder of tongue element lactone is as water-fertilizer integral fertilizer, and flowering fruit bearing stage adds potash fertilizer 0.9 in water-fertilizer integral fertilizer
Part and boron fertilizer 0.6 part, be first placed in above-mentioned water-fertilizer integral fertilizer in water-fertilizer integral liquid storage tank, then adds in liquid storage tank
Irrigation water 2200 parts, after mix homogeneously, then carries out sprinkler irrigation by water-fertilizer integral irrigation system to morus laevigata plant, fills
Irrigate frequency for every 3 days sprinkler irrigations once；In good time weeding the weeds removed are covered long fruit during morus laevigata grows
Under mulberry；When morus laevigata florescence daily mean temperature is less than 20 DEG C, with transparent plastic film, whole plant is wrapped up, treat long fruit
Thin film was taken off in after Mulberry setting 5 days；Other plant pruning, prevention and elimination of disease and pests are carried out according to a conventional method.
E. gather: when plucking after morus laevigata maturation, after often adopting, veteran branch is once pruned.
Embodiment 4
The implantation methods of a kind of Taiwan morus laevigata, comprises the following steps:
A. selection of land is wholely: selection soil layer is deep, the convenient soil of irrigation and drainage, in annual late Febuary soil deeptillage 28cm, first will
Ground leveling, then dig morus laevigata kind plant hole by line-spacing 3.5m, spacing in the rows 2.6m, plant the deep 0.7m of plant hole, length and width 0.6m, then at each kind
Putting into process mulberry branch and leaf 12cm bottom plant hole, be eventually adding sandy soil, limit edged shake branch and leaf, sandy soil addition is for exceeding twig
Leaf 4cm；Wherein, preparing through the following step of mulberry branch and leaf is processed: the Ramulus Mori leaf first pruning got off is cut into a length of 5cm
Segment, after being subsequently placed under the sun dry in the sun 2 days, add the straw decomposing inoculant of branch and leaf weight 0.1%, last decomposition reactor system 6 days,
Mulberry branch and leaf must be processed.
B. plant and plant: well-rotted farmyard manure 13kg, algae clay 6kg, conch meal 1.4kg and compound fertilizer 2.6kg are first used in every cave, first
Being backfilling in kind of plant hole by the earth dug out, forming a height on kind of plant hole is the mound of 22cm, then digs one on mound
Individual vesicle, then selects the Taiwan morus laevigata seedling of health to put in vesicle, then use loam earthing, ride in fact, finally will tree
Soil around Seedling forms a circle tree dish, then waters field planting water；Wherein, well-rotted farmyard manure is from chicken manure.
C. irrigation system is laid: after the plantation of morus laevigata seedling survives, and lays water-fertilizer integral in morus laevigata planting site
Irrigation system；Irrigation pipe spacing in water-fertilizer integral irrigation system is 3.5m, Irrigation shower head spacing 2.0m, irrigates flow and is
2.5L/h。
D. field management: by weight, takes well-rotted farmyard manure 12 parts, 2.6 parts of ocean fertilizer, compound fertilizer 1.8 parts and rue
0.12 part of the former medicated powder of tongue element lactone is as water-fertilizer integral fertilizer, and flowering fruit bearing stage adds potash fertilizer 1.3 in water-fertilizer integral fertilizer
Part and boron fertilizer 1.0 parts, be first placed in above-mentioned water-fertilizer integral fertilizer in water-fertilizer integral liquid storage tank, then adds in liquid storage tank
Irrigation water 2300 parts, after mix homogeneously, then carries out sprinkler irrigation by water-fertilizer integral irrigation system to morus laevigata plant, fills
Irrigate frequency for every 5 days sprinkler irrigations once；In good time weeding the weeds removed are covered long fruit during morus laevigata grows
Under mulberry；When morus laevigata florescence daily mean temperature is less than 20 DEG C, with transparent plastic film, whole plant is wrapped up, treat long fruit
Thin film was taken off in after Mulberry setting 5 days；Other plant pruning, prevention and elimination of disease and pests are carried out according to a conventional method.
E. gather: when plucking after morus laevigata maturation, after often adopting, veteran branch is once pruned.
Described above is the detailed description for the preferable possible embodiments of the present invention, but embodiment is not limited to this
Bright patent claim, the equal change completed under the technical spirit suggested by all present invention or modification change, all should belong to
In the contained the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. the implantation methods of a Taiwan morus laevigata, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A. selection of land is wholely: selection soil layer is deep, the convenient soil of irrigation and drainage, in annual late Febuary soil deeptillage 20-30cm, first will
Ground leveling, then dig morus laevigata kind plant hole by line-spacing 1.5-4.0m, spacing in the rows 1.0-3.0m, plant the deep 0.55-0.8m of plant hole, length and width 0.4-
0.64m, then puts into process mulberry branch and leaf 5-15cm bottom each kind of plant hole, is eventually adding sandy soil, limit edged shake branch and leaf,
Sandy soil addition is for exceeding browse 1-5cm；
B. plant and plant: well-rotted farmyard manure 7-15kg, algae clay 3-8kg, conch meal 0.5-2.0kg and compound fertilizer 1-are first used in every cave
3kg, is first backfilling into the earth dug out in kind of plant hole, and forming a height on kind of plant hole is the mound of 10-25cm, then at soil
Dig a vesicle on heap, then select the Taiwan morus laevigata seedling of health to put in vesicle, then use loam earthing, ride in fact,
Finally form a circle tree dish by the soil around seedling, then waters field planting water；
C. irrigation system is laid: after the plantation of morus laevigata seedling survives, and lays water-fertilizer integral and irrigate in morus laevigata planting site
System；
D. field management: by weight, takes well-rotted farmyard manure 8-15 part, ocean fertilizer 1-3 part, compound fertilizer's 0.5-2 part and rue
Above-mentioned water-fertilizer integral fertilizer, as water-fertilizer integral fertilizer, is first placed in liquid manure one by tongue element lactone former medicated powder 0.05-0.15 part
In body liquid storage tank, in liquid storage tank, then add irrigation water 2000-2500 part, after mix homogeneously, then by liquid manure one
Changing irrigation system and morus laevigata plant is carried out sprinkler irrigation, Irrigation Frequency is every 1-6 days sprinkler irrigations once；Raw at morus laevigata
In good time weeding the weeds that removed are covered in morus laevigata tree beneath during length；When morus laevigata florescence daily mean temperature is less than 20
DEG C time, with transparent plastic film, whole plant is wrapped up, thin film was taken off in 5 days after morus laevigata setting；Other plant shapings are repaiied
Cut, prevention and elimination of disease and pests is carried out according to a conventional method；
E. gather: when plucking after morus laevigata maturation, after often adopting, veteran branch is once pruned.
The implantation methods of a kind of Taiwan the most according to claim 1 morus laevigata, it is characterised in that process described in step a
Preparing through the following step of mulberry branch and leaf: the Ramulus Mori leaf first pruning got off is cut into the segment of a length of 1-6cm, then puts
Under the sun after dry in the sun 2 days, add the straw decomposing inoculant of branch and leaf weight 0.02-0.12%, last decomposition reactor system 4-7 days, obtain place
Reason mulberry branch and leaf.
The implantation methods of a kind of Taiwan the most according to claim 1 morus laevigata, it is characterised in that become thoroughly decomposed described in step b
Farm manure is from one or more in pig manure, cattle manure, sheep stool, chicken manure, duck excrement and silkworm faeces.
The implantation methods of a kind of Taiwan the most according to claim 3 morus laevigata, it is characterised in that described well-rotted farmyard manure is excellent
Select silkworm faeces.
The implantation methods of a kind of Taiwan the most according to claim 1 morus laevigata, it is characterised in that liquid manure one in step c
The irrigation pipe spacing changed in irrigation system is 1.5-4m, and Irrigation shower head spacing 0.8-2.5m, irrigation flow is 1.0-3.0L/h.
The implantation methods of a kind of Taiwan the most according to claim 1 morus laevigata, it is characterised in that at morus laevigata in step d
Flowering fruit bearing stage is additionally added potash fertilizer 0.5-1.5 part and boron fertilizer 0.1-1.2 part in water-fertilizer integral fertilizer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610581052.1A CN106212149A (en) | 2016-07-21 | 2016-07-21 | A kind of implantation methods of Taiwan morus laevigata |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610581052.1A CN106212149A (en) | 2016-07-21 | 2016-07-21 | A kind of implantation methods of Taiwan morus laevigata |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106212149A true CN106212149A (en) | 2016-12-14 |
Family
ID=57532147
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610581052.1A Pending CN106212149A (en) | 2016-07-21 | 2016-07-21 | A kind of implantation methods of Taiwan morus laevigata |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106212149A (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106818365A (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2017-06-13 | 合肥市牛头现代农业有限公司 | Mulberry tree implantation methods |
| CN107278778A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-10-24 | 广西桂平市石龙镇江夏种养专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods of high yield fruit mulberry |
| CN107616138A (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2018-01-23 | 南宁致侨农业有限公司 | Ecological pig and the system foster altogether of silkworm |
| CN107950155A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-04-24 | 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 | A kind of grape water and fertilizer irrigation management method |
| CN108934664A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-12-07 | 四川省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | One seed pod leaf dual-purpose mulberry cultural method |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102870566A (en) * | 2012-10-07 | 2013-01-16 | 刘万顺 | Mulberry orchard establishment method by level planting of overall mulberry seedlings |
| CN103563621A (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2014-02-12 | 合肥绿叶园林工程有限责任公司 | Mulberry planting and cultivating method |
| CN104429487A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-03-25 | 陶玲云 | Method for planting mulberry trees |
| CN104620926A (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-05-20 | 安徽省皖江蔬菜产业技术研究院有限责任公司 | Four-season fruit mulberry planting method |
| CN104823655A (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2015-08-12 | 广德县菁菁果业专业合作社 | Cultivation method of mulberries |
-
2016
- 2016-07-21 CN CN201610581052.1A patent/CN106212149A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102870566A (en) * | 2012-10-07 | 2013-01-16 | 刘万顺 | Mulberry orchard establishment method by level planting of overall mulberry seedlings |
| CN103563621A (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2014-02-12 | 合肥绿叶园林工程有限责任公司 | Mulberry planting and cultivating method |
| CN104429487A (en) * | 2014-11-14 | 2015-03-25 | 陶玲云 | Method for planting mulberry trees |
| CN104620926A (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2015-05-20 | 安徽省皖江蔬菜产业技术研究院有限责任公司 | Four-season fruit mulberry planting method |
| CN104823655A (en) * | 2015-04-22 | 2015-08-12 | 广德县菁菁果业专业合作社 | Cultivation method of mulberries |
Non-Patent Citations (4)
| Title |
|---|
| 云南省农家书屋建设工程领导小组: "《果桑栽培与加工新技术》", 31 January 2009, 云南科技出版社 * |
| 任迎虹: "《桑树快速丰产栽培技术》", 30 June 2006, 四川科学技术出版社 * |
| 侯振华: "《桑树栽培新技术》", 30 September 2010, 沈阳出版社 * |
| 高尚宾 等: "《农业可持续发展与生态补偿》", 31 December 2011, 中国农业出版社 * |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106818365A (en) * | 2017-01-04 | 2017-06-13 | 合肥市牛头现代农业有限公司 | Mulberry tree implantation methods |
| CN107278778A (en) * | 2017-07-27 | 2017-10-24 | 广西桂平市石龙镇江夏种养专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods of high yield fruit mulberry |
| CN107616138A (en) * | 2017-10-10 | 2018-01-23 | 南宁致侨农业有限公司 | Ecological pig and the system foster altogether of silkworm |
| CN107950155A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-04-24 | 马鞍山市心洲葡萄专业合作社 | A kind of grape water and fertilizer irrigation management method |
| CN108934664A (en) * | 2018-05-03 | 2018-12-07 | 四川省农业科学院土壤肥料研究所 | One seed pod leaf dual-purpose mulberry cultural method |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104255249B (en) | A kind of implantation methods of albumen mulberry | |
| CN102498886B (en) | Method for hydroponic culture by using stalks under net in greenhouse | |
| CN103125247B (en) | Cultivation method of organic American ginseng | |
| CN101176407A (en) | Artificial cultivation technique for black fruit medlar in alkaline land | |
| CN105706689A (en) | Efficient rotation planting cultivation and management method of vegetables | |
| CN106376343A (en) | Efficient ecological anniversary planting method of middle-season rice ratooning rice and astragalus smicus | |
| CN104770172A (en) | Cuttage breeding method for quickly establishing alfalfa clone | |
| CN104604628A (en) | Grape cultivating method suitable for mountain vineyards | |
| CN105191631A (en) | High-yield planting method for pollution-free tea | |
| CN106212149A (en) | A kind of implantation methods of Taiwan morus laevigata | |
| CN105580683A (en) | Planting technology for organic lemon | |
| CN102523856A (en) | Planting method of water shield | |
| CN104756730A (en) | Selenium enrichment camellia oleifera tree interplanting method | |
| CN104541917A (en) | Slope and forest land optimization high-yield oil-tea tree interplanting method | |
| CN108094099A (en) | Lotus rhizome high yield cultivating method | |
| CN105519344A (en) | Cultivation method for relay intercropping of taros in potato field | |
| CN103125248B (en) | Cultivation method of organic ginseng | |
| CN105900654A (en) | Purple Chinese yam planting method suitable for Hunan area | |
| CN105123254A (en) | Multiple-cropping method of early-mature potato, celery and leafy vegetables in arched shed | |
| CN104686162A (en) | Selenium-enriched fruit and vegetable high-yield interplanting technology | |
| CN104686173A (en) | Method for jointly planting osmunda and loquat in farmland | |
| CN104686171A (en) | Method for improved planting of high-yield tea-oil trees in hillside forest land | |
| CN104686158A (en) | Method for improving hillside forest land to interplant high-yielding selenium-rich camellia oleifera abel | |
| CN109105015A (en) | A kind of cuttage breeding method of Stauntonia latifolia | |
| CN104686157A (en) | Selenium-rich camellia oleifera tree interplanting method |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20161214 |
|
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |