CN105837285A - Preparation method of compound fertilizer for red peaches - Google Patents
Preparation method of compound fertilizer for red peaches Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN105837285A CN105837285A CN201610177417.4A CN201610177417A CN105837285A CN 105837285 A CN105837285 A CN 105837285A CN 201610177417 A CN201610177417 A CN 201610177417A CN 105837285 A CN105837285 A CN 105837285A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- preparation
- heart
- mixed fertilizer
- chemical mixed
- weight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05B—PHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
- C05B7/00—Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Abstract
The invention provides a preparation method of a compound fertilizer for red peaches and belongs to the technical field of fertilizers. The preparation method includes the steps of: fermenting straw and animal manure, adding sugarcane residue and earthworms for treatment, adding artemisia argyi and borneol for fermentation, and adding an inorganic fertilizer for fermentation. With the compound fertilizer for planting the red peaches, the red peaches are increased in yield, are rich in nutrition, have delicious taste and are long in shelf life. The soil applied with the compound fertilizer is free of caking. Damage on root system due to plant diseases and insect pests is reduced and growth of the root system is excellent.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of fertilizers, particularly relate to the preparation side of a kind of heart Chemical Mixed Fertilizer
Method.
Background technology
Heart, has another name called honey peach, belongs to spherical edible fruits, and honey peach has skin Caring, clear
Stomach, lung moistening, the effect such as eliminate the phlegm.Its protein content doubles than Fructus Mali pumilae, Fructus Vitis viniferae, compares pears
Son is seven times higher, the content of ferrum many three times than Fructus Mali pumilae, many five times than pear, rich in multivitamin,
Wherein vitamin C is the highest.Heart fertilizer practice determines yield and the nutrient substance of heart.
Although conventional inorganic fertilizer can make heart yield big, but its heart sugariness is low, and nutrient substance is relatively
Few, the holding time is shorter；Soil compaction can be caused simultaneously, affect the yield of Second Year；Therefore it is existing
A lot of focal pointes at research manure use, such as Patent No. CN201510761151.3
Patent of invention: a kind of straw biological is fertile and its preparation method and application, Patent No.
The patent of invention of CN201510928087.3: a kind of liquid organic biofertilizer and preparation side thereof
Method.But the research currently without the fertilizer planted for heart.
Summary of the invention
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides the preparation side of a kind of heart Chemical Mixed Fertilizer
Method, the preparation method of this heart Chemical Mixed Fertilizer is passed through
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs.
The preparation method of a kind of heart Chemical Mixed Fertilizer that the present invention provides, comprises the following steps:
1) straw is smashed, then by straw and animal wastes according to the ratio that weight ratio is 1～5:1
Example is mixed to get mixture, according to the amount addition life that the percetage by weight of mixture is 0.5～1.5%
Thing bacterium is fermented, and obtains material A；
2) in material A, add the 20 of its percetage by weight～the bagasse of 50%；Add Lumbricus
Process, obtain material B；
3) in material B, add 10～15% Herba Acroptili repentis and 5～8% Borneolum Syntheticum of its percetage by weight；
Then enter everfermentation, obtain material C；
4) adding its percetage by weight in material C is 5～10% carbamide, 10～15% biphosphate
Potassium, 0.5～1% ammonium molybdate, 0.5～1% zinc sulfate；Stack fermentation after mix homogeneously, obtain this red
Fructus Persicae Chemical Mixed Fertilizer.
Further, described step 1) fermentation time be 10～25 days.
Further, described biological bacteria is photosynthetic bacteria group, lactobacillus, yeast flora, leather
Lan Shi positive actinomycete group, the thread flora of fermentation system, bacillus bifidus, bacillus cereus；Every kind
The quantity of thalline is no less than 103～4Individual/g.
Further, described step 2) the process time be 20～30 days.
Further, described step 3) fermentation time be 2～3 days.
Further, described step 4) fermentation time be 5～10 days.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is: use this heart Chemical Mixed Fertilizer to carry out heart plantation, not only
Make heart yield high, nutritious, delicious in taste, and the holding time of heart be relatively long,
Use the soil of heart Chemical Mixed Fertilizer not result in and harden simultaneously, decrease pest and disease damage and root system is hindered
Evil, its root system grows fine.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical scheme is described further below, but claimed scope is not limited to
In described.
Embodiment one
The preparation method of a kind of heart Chemical Mixed Fertilizer that the present invention provides, comprises the following steps:
1) straw is smashed, be then the ratio of 1:1 by straw and animal wastes according to weight ratio
It is mixed to get mixture, adds biological bacteria according to the amount that percetage by weight is 0.5% of mixture and enter
Row fermentation, fermentation time is 10 days, obtains material A；Described biological bacteria be photosynthetic bacteria group,
Lactobacillus, yeast flora, Gram positive actinomycetes group, the thread flora, double of fermentation system
Discrimination bacillus, bacillus cereus；The quantity of every kind of thalline is no less than 103～4Individual/g；Described animal excreta
Just may select pig manure, cattle manure, sheep stool；The animal wastes of the present invention are preferably 70% pig manure and 30
Cattle manure, the unabsorbed protein ratio cattle manure contained in pig manure and sheep stool are many, and it can supply biology
The nutrition of bacteria growing, but the cellulose in pig manure is less, enters cellulose that cattle processed more
Easily it is absorbed by the micro-organisms, so with cattle manure as supplementing.
The straw of this step uses microbial treatments after mixing with animal wastes, can be with in decomposing straw
Cellulose, the material such as protein so that plant root system easily absorbs.
2) add in material A its percetage by weight 20% bagasse；Add dealing with earthworm,
The process time is 20 days, obtains material B；Simultaneously in order to ensure dealing with earthworm effect, by Caulis Sacchari sinensis
Slag is broken into the disintegrating slag of a length of 0.5～1cm.
Bagasse refers to that Caulis Sacchari sinensis enters remaining waste residue after sugar is squeezed in overvoltage；After dealing with earthworm, part
Material A and bagasse, by dealing with earthworm, obtain wormcast, increase the fertilizer efficiency of this Chemical Mixed Fertilizer；With
Time, in bagasse containing multivitamin, fat, protein, glucide, organic acid,
The material such as calcium, ferrum；Entered the bagasse that Lumbricus part is processed so that the plantation of this Chemical Mixed Fertilizer
The sugariness of heart is higher；The breathability of this bagasse is strong simultaneously, and this Chemical Mixed Fertilizer is applied in soil
After in, it is ensured that the sponginess of soil and breathability, do not result in soil compaction.
3) in material B, add 10% Herba Acroptili repentis and 5% Borneolum Syntheticum of its percetage by weight；Then enter
Everfermentation, fermentation time is 2 days, obtains material C；The effect of Herba Acroptili repentis and Borneolum Syntheticum of adding be for
Pathogenic bacteria in suppression soil and insect, protect heart root system；Herba Acroptili repentis and dragon is made by fermentation
Brain perfume (or spice) can play more preferably effect；
4) add in material C its percetage by weight be 5% carbamide, 10% potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.5%
Ammonium molybdate, 0.5% zinc sulfate；Stacking fermentation after mix homogeneously, fermentation time is 5 days, obtains
This heart Chemical Mixed Fertilizer；It is by the portion of inorganic fertilizer by the purpose of this fertilizer and inorganic fertilizer mixed fermentation
Divide material to convert, reduce inorganic fertilizer to root system and the injury of soil.
Embodiment two
The preparation method of a kind of heart Chemical Mixed Fertilizer that the present invention provides, comprises the following steps:
1) straw is smashed, be then the ratio of 5:1 by straw and animal wastes according to weight ratio
It is mixed to get mixture, adds biological bacteria according to the amount that percetage by weight is 1.5% of mixture and enter
Row fermentation, fermentation time is 25 days, obtains material A；Described biological bacteria be photosynthetic bacteria group,
Lactobacillus, yeast flora, Gram positive actinomycetes group, the thread flora, double of fermentation system
Discrimination bacillus, bacillus cereus；The quantity of every kind of thalline is no less than 103～4Individual/g；
2) add in material A its percetage by weight 50% bagasse；Add dealing with earthworm,
The process time is 30 days, obtains material B；
3) in material B, add 15% Herba Acroptili repentis and 8% Borneolum Syntheticum of its percetage by weight；Then enter
Everfermentation, fermentation time is 3 days, obtains material C；
4) add in material C its percetage by weight be 10% carbamide, 15% potassium dihydrogen phosphate,
1% ammonium molybdate, 1% zinc sulfate；Stacking fermentation after mix homogeneously, fermentation time is 10 days,
To this heart Chemical Mixed Fertilizer.
Embodiment three
The preparation method of a kind of heart Chemical Mixed Fertilizer that the present invention provides, comprises the following steps:
1) straw is smashed, be then the ratio of 3:1 by straw and animal wastes according to weight ratio
It is mixed to get mixture, adds biological bacteria according to the amount that percetage by weight is 1% of mixture and enter
Row fermentation, fermentation time is 20 days, obtains material A；Described biological bacteria be photosynthetic bacteria group,
Lactobacillus, yeast flora, Gram positive actinomycetes group, the thread flora, double of fermentation system
Discrimination bacillus, bacillus cereus；The quantity of every kind of thalline is no less than 103～4Individual/g；
2) add in material A its percetage by weight 35% bagasse；Add dealing with earthworm,
The process time is 25 days, obtains material B；
3) in material B, add 12% Herba Acroptili repentis and 7% Borneolum Syntheticum of its percetage by weight；Then enter
Everfermentation, fermentation time is 3 days, obtains material C；
4) add in material C its percetage by weight be 8% carbamide, 12% potassium dihydrogen phosphate, 0.8%
Ammonium molybdate, 0.8% zinc sulfate；Stacking fermentation after mix homogeneously, fermentation time is 8 days, obtains
This heart Chemical Mixed Fertilizer.
In order to prove the technique effect of the present invention, the present invention also provides for tests below example:
Test example one
Test group 1: Chemical Mixed Fertilizer 2000kg embodiment three made is applied on one mu of soil,
And soil is turned over so that soil is sufficiently mixed with this Chemical Mixed Fertilizer；Soil is observed after 1 year
Earth hardens situation, and the Lumbricus quantity of every square metre.
Matched group 1: be to be applied on one mu of soil with the compound fertilizer 400kg of N P and K, and right
Soil is turned over so that soil is sufficiently mixed with this Chemical Mixed Fertilizer；Soil compaction is observed after 1 year
Situation, and the Lumbricus quantity of every square metre.
Experimental Comparison result is as follows:
Table 1
Can show that soil will not be caused brokenly by the heart Chemical Mixed Fertilizer that the present invention makes by table 1
Bad；Lumbricus in soil is more, it is possible to ensure higher fertilizer efficiency.
Test example two
Test group 2: use this Chemical Mixed Fertilizer embodiment three made plantation heart, use for one mu
3000kg Chemical Mixed Fertilizer, the heart for life in 5 years of this heart；Observe yield, mouthfeel, and 50
After individual heart preserves 30 days in the case of not spraying any antistaling agent, the rotten number of heart.
Matched group 2: use the azophoska compound fertilizer plantation heart of routine, use 500kg for one mu
In compound fertilizer, the heart for life in 5 years of this heart；Observe yield, mouthfeel, and 50 red
After Fructus Persicae preserves 30 days in the case of not spraying any antistaling agent, the rotten number of heart.
Experimental Comparison result is as follows:
Table 2
By upper table it can be seen that the yield of heart of rubescent Fructus Persicae Chemical Mixed Fertilizer plantation that produces of the present invention
Height, delicious flavour, holding time are longer.
Claims (6)
1. the preparation method of a heart Chemical Mixed Fertilizer, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
1) straw is smashed, then by straw and animal wastes according to the ratio that weight ratio is 1～5:1
Example is mixed to get mixture, according to the amount addition life that the percetage by weight of mixture is 0.5～1.5%
Thing bacterium is fermented, and obtains material A；
2) in material A, add the 20 of its percetage by weight～the bagasse of 50%；Add Lumbricus
Process, obtain material B；
3) in material B, add 10～15% Herba Acroptili repentis and 5～8% Borneolum Syntheticum of its percetage by weight；
Then enter everfermentation, obtain material C；
4) adding its percetage by weight in material C is 5～10% carbamide, 10～15% biphosphate
Potassium, 0.5～1% ammonium molybdate, 0.5～1% zinc sulfate；Stack fermentation after mix homogeneously, obtain this red
Fructus Persicae Chemical Mixed Fertilizer.
2. the preparation method of heart Chemical Mixed Fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
The step 1 stated) fermentation time be 10～25 days.
3. the preparation method of heart Chemical Mixed Fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
The biological bacteria stated be photosynthetic bacteria group, lactobacillus, yeast flora, Gram positive actinomycetes group,
The thread flora of fermentation system, bacillus bifidus, bacillus cereus；The quantity of every kind of thalline is no less than 103～4
Individual/g.
4. the preparation method of heart Chemical Mixed Fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
The step 2 stated) the process time be 20～30 days.
5. the preparation method of heart Chemical Mixed Fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
The step 3 stated) fermentation time be 2～3 days.
6. the preparation method of heart Chemical Mixed Fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: institute
The step 4 stated) fermentation time be 5～10 days.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610177417.4A CN105837285A (en) | 2016-03-25 | 2016-03-25 | Preparation method of compound fertilizer for red peaches |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610177417.4A CN105837285A (en) | 2016-03-25 | 2016-03-25 | Preparation method of compound fertilizer for red peaches |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN105837285A true CN105837285A (en) | 2016-08-10 |
Family
ID=56583603
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610177417.4A Pending CN105837285A (en) | 2016-03-25 | 2016-03-25 | Preparation method of compound fertilizer for red peaches |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN105837285A (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107155756A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-09-15 | 巍山县盟石粮食种植专业合作社 | Avenge the implantation methods of peach |
| CN109279993A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-01-29 | 井冈山大学 | A kind of biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN109293453A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-02-01 | 井冈山大学 | A kind of citrus Special-purpose fruit tree biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN109678568A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-26 | 京博农化科技有限公司 | A kind of novel earthworm fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101817702A (en) * | 2009-02-26 | 2010-09-01 | 北京金土地复合肥有限公司 | Special bio-organic fertilizer for peaches and preparation method thereof |
| CN103483051A (en) * | 2012-06-15 | 2014-01-01 | 江苏新港金源化肥有限公司 | Production method of special base fertilizer for mature peach trees |
-
2016
- 2016-03-25 CN CN201610177417.4A patent/CN105837285A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101817702A (en) * | 2009-02-26 | 2010-09-01 | 北京金土地复合肥有限公司 | Special bio-organic fertilizer for peaches and preparation method thereof |
| CN103483051A (en) * | 2012-06-15 | 2014-01-01 | 江苏新港金源化肥有限公司 | Production method of special base fertilizer for mature peach trees |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN107155756A (en) * | 2017-04-28 | 2017-09-15 | 巍山县盟石粮食种植专业合作社 | Avenge the implantation methods of peach |
| CN109279993A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-01-29 | 井冈山大学 | A kind of biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN109293453A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2019-02-01 | 井冈山大学 | A kind of citrus Special-purpose fruit tree biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN109279993B (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2024-01-09 | 井冈山大学 | Biological organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN109293453B (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2024-01-09 | 井冈山大学 | Biological organic fertilizer special for citrus fruit trees and preparation method thereof |
| CN109678568A (en) * | 2018-12-28 | 2019-04-26 | 京博农化科技有限公司 | A kind of novel earthworm fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN104529573B (en) | Many effect ferment fertilizer that a kind of agricultural wastes make | |
| CN104496707A (en) | Liquid composite biological multi-control fertilizer, and preparation method and application thereof | |
| CN100586905C (en) | Plants probiotics composite preparation and preparing technique thereof | |
| CN106866302A (en) | Organic fertilizer and its production method with preventing and treating diseases and pests of agronomic crop | |
| CN107840762A (en) | A kind of method that biological organic fertilizer is made using cow dung | |
| CN107445769A (en) | A kind of tealeaves ecological fertilizer special | |
| CN107365725A (en) | A kind of organic matter decomposing inoculant and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106497853B (en) | Filter mud of sugarcane fermenting agent and filter mud of sugarcane fermentation process | |
| CN106631546A (en) | Bio-organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106699332A (en) | Production method of special fertilizer for watermelon | |
| CN105837285A (en) | Preparation method of compound fertilizer for red peaches | |
| CN105379561A (en) | High-yield cultivation method for edible mushrooms | |
| CN102939846A (en) | Planting method for producing ginkgo leaf agricultural products | |
| CN108218595A (en) | A kind of gourd, fruit and vegetable plantation environment-friendly fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105110945A (en) | Enoki mushroom culture substrate and preparation method thereof | |
| CN106699423A (en) | Lycium barbarum root rot biocontrol preparation and preparation method thereof | |
| CN108409381A (en) | A kind of medicinal plant growth special fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN107641010A (en) | A kind of Rice Ecology special fertilizer | |
| CN104692969A (en) | Biological humic acid liquid fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104744129A (en) | Special bio-active organic fertilizer for banana plants and application thereof | |
| CN107382529A (en) | A kind of okra ecological fertilizer special | |
| CN110590445A (en) | Special biological organic fertilizer for honey peaches as well as preparation method and application of special biological organic fertilizer | |
| CN110627544A (en) | Preparation method of biological bacterial fertilizer containing amino acid | |
| CN105541495A (en) | Strawberry cultivating fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105581021A (en) | Fast straw degradation agent as well as preparation method and application thereof |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20160810 |