CN105409683A - Domestication method for quickly bearing fruits of soillessly planted orange tree seedlings - Google Patents
Domestication method for quickly bearing fruits of soillessly planted orange tree seedlings Download PDFInfo
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- CN105409683A CN105409683A CN201510844792.5A CN201510844792A CN105409683A CN 105409683 A CN105409683 A CN 105409683A CN 201510844792 A CN201510844792 A CN 201510844792A CN 105409683 A CN105409683 A CN 105409683A
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- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003501 hydroponics Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 210000004185 liver Anatomy 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910000402 monopotassium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 235000019796 monopotassium phosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 8
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- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000002070 germicidal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- GSDSWSVVBLHKDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-fluoro-3-methyl-10-(4-methylpiperazin-1-yl)-7-oxo-2,3-dihydro-7H-[1,4]oxazino[2,3,4-ij]quinoline-6-carboxylic acid Chemical compound FC1=CC(C(C(C(O)=O)=C2)=O)=C3N2C(C)COC3=C1N1CCN(C)CC1 GSDSWSVVBLHKDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
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- VFLDPWHFBUODDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N diferuloylmethane Natural products C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC(C=CC(=O)CC(=O)C=CC=2C=C(OC)C(O)=CC=2)=C1 VFLDPWHFBUODDF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- 240000008067 Cucumis sativus Species 0.000 description 1
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- 235000007688 Lycopersicon esculentum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a domestication method for quickly bearing fruits of soillessly planted orange tree seedlings. By improving and domesticating the growth habit and the environment of the orange trees for a long time, orange trees growing in the field are successfully transplanted to a container. Aerial fog is generated through a water source in the container, so that the orange plants with the living habit in soil are converted into water-borne plants which are rooted and grow and become a bright scenery line of a container cultivated bonsai which blossoms and bears fruits and is high in ornamental value. The domestication method is an innovative technology benefiting the nation and the people.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to plant domestication technical field, be specifically related to a kind of training method that hydroponics orange sapling bears fruit fast.
Background technology
Soilless culture, refer to and carry out the cultivation method of irrigating without natural soil with matrix or nutrient solution, be mainly used on vegetables or flowers, be a water-saving, economize the high yield and high quality advanced technology of fertile saving of labor again, this technique functions comes from mid-term in 19th century, the thirties in 20th century starts to be applied to agricultural production, and the countries use such as Holland, Japan, New Zealand, Italy are relatively more extensive, more than 100 the countries use development in the whole world of current cultivation technique without soil.
China's cultivation technique without soil research and apply is started late, but more original cultivation technique without soil is with a long history, and raw bean sprouts, kind narcissus are early (just having in the Song dynasty) on the books.But more regular scientific research and production application are then the things of nearly decades.Shandong Agricultural University started in 1975, with vermiculite culture watermelon, cucumber, tomato etc., all to succeed, within 1987, reach 6000 square metres at Shengli Oil Field popularizing area.Within 1985, in academy of agricultural sciences of Hebei province Vegetable Research Institute, held Chinese conference, set up Chinese soilless culture group, and held nationwide academic discussion in 1986,1987, attendant reaches hundred people.In May, 1988, first Chinese has attended the annual meeting of the 7th the international soilless culture association held in Holland, and has at the meeting delivered paper, causes the attention of a lot of country.
Jinzhai County is located in foot of Dabie Mountains, is the native place of the cradle of revolution, Red Army general, is the maximum Mountain Area County of Anhui Province's area.Jinzhai County's folk song " August, sweet osmanthus opened everywhere " is widely known, and existing the spending as Jinzhai County county of sweet osmanthus enjoys great prestige China.Orange plant is all have soil cultivation all the time, cannot realize soilless culture.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide one to improve crop yield, the training method that the hydroponics orange sapling of increasing income bears fruit fast.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
The training method that hydroponics orange sapling bears fruit fast, comprises following method step:
(1) plant process
Spring afforestation season, sowing of selecting grow for 2 years connects orange plant and strengthens young plant, cut off caulody, beta pruning site of injury ofloxacin gel 10g, root taking sprout strengthening agent 30g, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 5 grams and 10ml A Wei-Gao chlorine, be watered 15-20 kilogram, stir well a tangerine tree root in mixing water and soak two hours, promote that plant rudiment vitality strengthens, easily take root, survive efficiency of bearing fruit high;
(2) early stage matrix
Choose following material by weight: perlite 10 parts, haydite 20 parts, coarse sand 20 parts, 20 parts, moss, 0.1 part, potassium permanganate, carbendazim 0.1 part, nutrient solution of hydroponic flowers 0.1 part, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.2 part, root taking sprout strengthening agent 0.5 part, mixing and stirring, obtains matrix;
(3) pond is built
Can build cement pit by plane earth as required, long 3 meters, wide 1 meter, the ridge is high 30 centimetres, stays the osculum of diameter 5 centimetres of sizes in the middle part of corner at the bottom of the ridge and pond;
(4) matrix enters pond
Bottom pond, the PVC of setting and pond size slips through the net, and the 3m × 1m × 5cm sponge of slip through the net top installation and pond size, prevents matrix seepage, the matrix that early stage processed is put into 20 cm thicks inside pond, leveling basal plane;
(5) planting fruit trees
The orange sapling of plant process, cultivate by rows in matrix according to specification, often arrange young plant interval 40cm;
(6) plant management
While firm cultivating plants seedling must early stage technical management, built above Miao Chi, it cold epiphragma, high temperature striping sun-shading ventilating, every day is blade face, root, matrix Water-and mist-spraying sooner or later, bottom outlet hole, pond is unobstructed, every day blade face, root, matrix sprays a small amount of nutrient solution, within 8-10 days, sprays once appropriate desinsection, germicidal solution;
(7) implanting and cultivating sapling
After within 25-30 days, sapling survives sizing, with water pipe, the plant matrix in pond is rinsed gently, gently mention plant, protect rhizome, wash away base mud with clear water, bright 2-3 hour stand-by;
(8) plant location
Get out field planting basket and liver moss, the sponge that 1cm is thick is used in field planting basket, size coupling cutting with field planting basket, is distributed into welt in basket, prevents matrix seepage, penetrate sponge in basket from field planting basket outer bottom and load water-suction rope, plant after bright is wrapped up tight with liver moss sapling root, implants field planting in field planting basket, field planting basket entirety is placed with in the container of water, water and field planting basket interval 2-3cm, the water suction fag end bottom field planting basket is directly put in water and is absorbed water;
(9) sapling training
Just be implanted in container and orange sapling, in 15-20 days early stage, sunshade, rain cover, ventilation, carry out spraying 6-8 time to sapling leaf, branch, matrix clear water every day;
(10) sapling control water
Within 20-25 days, reduce the number of times of spraying, every day can spray 2-3 time by clear water, within 25-30 days, spray 1 time, matrix can not be too dry, strengthening training sapling root root of hair, impels in the water of root growth in container, passes through training, at this moment the rhizome grown out is exactly water-based root, change original based on soil plant transformation become with water be growth with basis;
(11) apply fertilizer
By growing the sapling of rhizome in water after training, at this moment supplementary fertilizer is stepped up, in earlier stage add 2-3 in week container and drip plant nutrition liquid, rear each week adds 5-6 and drips plant nutrition liquid, blade face to spray appropriate foliage fertilizer and clear water 3-5 time every day, within 20-25 days, change clear water, rinse rhizome gently with water simultaneously, put into container;
(12) pest management
Fruit tree have sufficient nutrition and moisture content vitality very by force complete, at this moment will notice that disease scolite manage, within 20-25 days, can carry out 1500-2000 times of liquid carbendazim and instill 3-4 in container and drip, the 800-1500 times of carbendazol in blade face is sprayed.
Above-mentioned desinsection, germicidal solution is formulated by the component of following weight: water 500kg, 50% carbendazol wettable powder 5kg, Purslane extract 0.5kg, compound sodium nitrophenolate 0.5kg, bitter peach limb powder 0.5kg, purple potato seedling dry powder 3kg, chrysanthemum extract 0.5kg, benzoic acid 1.5kg, brassin 1.5kg, saponin 1.5kg, chelated zinc 0.5kg, Cardia Salt 0.5kg, curcumin 1.2kg, Glyceryl Behenate 0.5kg, Tea Saponin 1.2kg, marine alga micro mist 2kg, neutral proteinase 0.5kg, Pidolidone 0.4kg, this bactericide can kill multiple germ, and can prevent the generation of insect pest, nontoxic residue-free, uses environmental protection.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
1, the inventive method cost of raw material is low, and improve crop yield, hydroponics conveniently saves labour.
2, the present invention can be society and increases taxes, peasant's extra earning, and solving employment, stabilizes society, Transformation of S & T Achievements, has made contribution for saving creation type society.
3, the present invention can establish a large factory, large-scale production, plant scenery travelling Ecological sightseeing garden.
4, by transforming reforming method to the training of orange fruit tree plant, orange is born fruit and is want that vitality is strong, weatherable when high, makes ASME Vessel Code ASME view, drives local economic development, to sightseeing tour guest with magical and happy happy reward scape.
Embodiment
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, setting forth the present invention further.
Embodiment 1
The training method that hydroponics orange sapling bears fruit fast, comprises following method step:
(1) plant process
Spring afforestation season, sowing of selecting grow for 2 years connects orange plant and strengthens young plant, cut off caulody, beta pruning site of injury ofloxacin gel 10g, root taking sprout strengthening agent 30g, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 5 grams and 10ml A Wei-Gao chlorine, be watered 15-20 kilogram, stir well a tangerine tree root in mixing water and soak two hours, promote that plant rudiment vitality strengthens, easily take root, survive efficiency of bearing fruit high;
(2) early stage matrix
Choose following material by weight: perlite 10 parts, haydite 20 parts, coarse sand 20 parts, 20 parts, moss, 0.1 part, potassium permanganate, carbendazim 0.1 part, nutrient solution of hydroponic flowers 0.1 part, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.2 part, root taking sprout strengthening agent 0.5 part, mixing and stirring, obtains matrix;
(3) pond is built
Can build cement pit by plane earth as required, long 3 meters, wide 1 meter, the ridge is high 30 centimetres, stays the osculum of diameter 5 centimetres of sizes in the middle part of corner at the bottom of the ridge and pond;
(4) matrix enters pond
Bottom pond, the PVC of setting and pond size slips through the net, and the 3m × 1m × 5cm sponge of slip through the net top installation and pond size, prevents matrix seepage, the matrix that early stage processed is put into 20 cm thicks inside pond, leveling basal plane;
(5) planting fruit trees
The orange sapling of plant process, cultivate by rows in matrix according to specification, often arrange young plant interval 40cm;
(6) plant management
While firm cultivating plants seedling must early stage technical management, built above Miao Chi, it cold epiphragma, high temperature striping sun-shading ventilating, every day is blade face, root, matrix Water-and mist-spraying sooner or later, bottom outlet hole, pond is unobstructed, every day blade face, root, matrix sprays a small amount of nutrient solution, within 8-10 days, sprays once appropriate desinsection, germicidal solution;
(7) implanting and cultivating sapling
After within 25-30 days, sapling survives sizing, with water pipe, the plant matrix in pond is rinsed gently, gently mention plant, protect rhizome, wash away base mud with clear water, bright 2-3 hour stand-by;
(8) plant location
Get out field planting basket and liver moss, the sponge that 1cm is thick is used in field planting basket, size coupling cutting with field planting basket, is distributed into welt in basket, prevents matrix seepage, penetrate sponge in basket from field planting basket outer bottom and load water-suction rope, plant after bright is wrapped up tight with liver moss sapling root, implants field planting in field planting basket, field planting basket entirety is placed with in the container of water, water and field planting basket interval 2-3cm, the water suction fag end bottom field planting basket is directly put in water and is absorbed water;
(9) sapling training
Just be implanted in container and orange sapling, in 15-20 days early stage, sunshade, rain cover, ventilation, carry out spraying 6-8 time to sapling leaf, branch, matrix clear water every day;
(10) sapling control water
Within 20-25 days, reduce the number of times of spraying, every day can spray 2-3 time by clear water, within 25-30 days, spray 1 time, matrix can not be too dry, strengthening training sapling root root of hair, impels in the water of root growth in container, passes through training, at this moment the rhizome grown out is exactly water-based root, change original based on soil plant transformation become with water be growth with basis;
(11) apply fertilizer
By growing the sapling of rhizome in water after training, at this moment supplementary fertilizer is stepped up, in earlier stage add 2-3 in week container and drip plant nutrition liquid, rear each week adds 5-6 and drips plant nutrition liquid, blade face to spray appropriate foliage fertilizer and clear water 3-5 time every day, within 20-25 days, change clear water, rinse rhizome gently with water simultaneously, put into container;
(12) pest management
Fruit tree have sufficient nutrition and moisture content vitality very by force complete, at this moment will notice that disease scolite manage, within 20-25 days, can carry out 1500-2000 times of liquid carbendazim and instill 3-4 in container and drip, the 800-1500 times of carbendazol in blade face is sprayed.So far, aquatic orange plant domestication completes, can in water healthy growth, realize bearing fruit.
Embodiment 2
The training method that hydroponics orange sapling bears fruit fast, comprises following method step:
(1) plant process
Spring afforestation season, sowing of selecting grow for 2 years connects orange plant and strengthens young plant, cut off caulody, beta pruning site of injury ofloxacin gel 10g, root taking sprout strengthening agent 30g, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 5 grams and 10ml A Wei-Gao chlorine, be watered 15-20 kilogram, stir well a tangerine tree root in mixing water and soak two hours, promote that plant rudiment vitality strengthens, easily take root, survive efficiency of bearing fruit high;
(2) early stage matrix
Choose following material by weight: perlite 10 parts, haydite 20 parts, coarse sand 20 parts, 20 parts, moss, 0.1 part, potassium permanganate, carbendazim 0.1 part, nutrient solution of hydroponic flowers 0.1 part, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.2 part, root taking sprout strengthening agent 0.5 part, mixing and stirring, obtains matrix;
(3) pond is built
Can build cement pit by plane earth as required, long 3 meters, wide 1 meter, the ridge is high 30 centimetres, stays the osculum of diameter 5 centimetres of sizes in the middle part of corner at the bottom of the ridge and pond;
(4) matrix enters pond
Bottom pond, the PVC of setting and pond size slips through the net, and the 3m × 1m × 5cm sponge of slip through the net top installation and pond size, prevents matrix seepage, the matrix that early stage processed is put into 20 cm thicks inside pond, leveling basal plane;
(5) planting fruit trees
The orange sapling of plant process, cultivate by rows in matrix according to specification, often arrange young plant interval 40cm;
(6) plant management
While firm cultivating plants seedling must early stage technical management, built above Miao Chi, it cold epiphragma, high temperature striping sun-shading ventilating, every day is blade face, root, matrix Water-and mist-spraying sooner or later, bottom outlet hole, pond is unobstructed, every day blade face, root, matrix sprays a small amount of nutrient solution, within 8-10 days, sprays once appropriate desinsection, germicidal solution;
(7) implanting and cultivating sapling
After within 25-30 days, sapling survives sizing, with water pipe, the plant matrix in pond is rinsed gently, gently mention plant, protect rhizome, wash away base mud with clear water, bright 2-3 hour stand-by;
(8) plant location
Get out field planting basket and liver moss, the sponge that 1cm is thick is used in field planting basket, size coupling cutting with field planting basket, is distributed into welt in basket, prevents matrix seepage, penetrate sponge in basket from field planting basket outer bottom and load water-suction rope, plant after bright is wrapped up tight with liver moss sapling root, implants field planting in field planting basket, field planting basket entirety is placed with in the container of water, water and field planting basket interval 2-3cm, the water suction fag end bottom field planting basket is directly put in water and is absorbed water;
(9) sapling training
Just be implanted in container and orange sapling, in 15-20 days early stage, sunshade, rain cover, ventilation, carry out spraying 6-8 time to sapling leaf, branch, matrix clear water every day;
(10) sapling control water
Within 20-25 days, reduce the number of times of spraying, every day can spray 2-3 time by clear water, within 25-30 days, spray 1 time, matrix can not be too dry, strengthening training sapling root root of hair, impels in the water of root growth in container, passes through training, at this moment the rhizome grown out is exactly water-based root, change original based on soil plant transformation become with water be growth with basis;
(11) apply fertilizer
By growing the sapling of rhizome in water after training, at this moment supplementary fertilizer is stepped up, in earlier stage add 2-3 in week container and drip plant nutrition liquid, rear each week adds 5-6 and drips plant nutrition liquid, blade face to spray appropriate foliage fertilizer and clear water 3-5 time every day, within 20-25 days, change clear water, rinse rhizome gently with water simultaneously, put into container;
(12) pest management
Fruit tree have sufficient nutrition and moisture content vitality very by force complete, at this moment will notice that disease scolite manage, within 20-25 days, can carry out 1500-2000 times of liquid carbendazim and instill 3-4 in container and drip, the 800-1500 times of carbendazol in blade face is sprayed.So far, aquatic orange plant domestication completes, can in water healthy growth, realize bearing fruit.
Above-mentioned desinsection, germicidal solution is formulated by the component of following weight: water 500kg, 50% carbendazol wettable powder 5kg, Purslane extract 0.5kg, compound sodium nitrophenolate 0.5kg, bitter peach limb powder 0.5kg, purple potato seedling dry powder 3kg, chrysanthemum extract 0.5kg, benzoic acid 1.5kg, brassin 1.5kg, saponin 1.5kg, chelated zinc 0.5kg, Cardia Salt 0.5kg, curcumin 1.2kg, Glyceryl Behenate 0.5kg, Tea Saponin 1.2kg, marine alga micro mist 2kg, neutral proteinase 0.5kg, Pidolidone 0.4kg, this bactericide can kill multiple germ, and can prevent the generation of insect pest, nontoxic residue-free, uses environmental protection.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.
Claims (1)
1. a hydroponics orange sapling training method of bearing fruit fast, is characterized in that, comprise following method step:
(1) plant process
Spring afforestation season, sowing of selecting grow for 2 years connects orange plant and strengthens young plant, cut off caulody, beta pruning site of injury ofloxacin gel 10g, root taking sprout strengthening agent 30g, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 5 grams and 10ml A Wei-Gao chlorine, be watered 15-20 kilogram, stir well a tangerine tree root in mixing water and soak two hours, promote that plant rudiment vitality strengthens, easily take root;
(2) early stage matrix
Choose following material by weight: perlite 10 parts, haydite 20 parts, coarse sand 20 parts, 20 parts, moss, 0.1 part, potassium permanganate, carbendazim 0.1 part, nutrient solution of hydroponic flowers 0.1 part, potassium dihydrogen phosphate 0.2 part, root taking sprout strengthening agent 0.5 part, mixing and stirring, obtains matrix;
(3) pond is built
Can build cement pit by plane earth as required, long 3 meters, wide 1 meter, the ridge is high 30 centimetres, stays the osculum of diameter 5 centimetres of sizes in the middle part of corner at the bottom of the ridge and pond;
(4) matrix enters pond
Bottom pond, the PVC of setting and pond size slips through the net, and the 3m × 1m × 5cm sponge of slip through the net top installation and pond size, prevents matrix seepage, the matrix that early stage processed is put into 20 cm thicks inside pond, leveling basal plane;
(5) planting fruit trees
The orange sapling of plant process, cultivate by rows in matrix according to specification, often arrange young plant interval 40cm;
(6) plant management
While firm cultivating plants seedling must early stage technical management, built above Miao Chi, it cold epiphragma, high temperature striping sun-shading ventilating, every day is blade face, root, matrix Water-and mist-spraying sooner or later, bottom outlet hole, pond is unobstructed, every day blade face, root, matrix sprays a small amount of nutrient solution, within 8-10 days, sprays once appropriate desinsection, germicidal solution;
(7) implanting and cultivating sapling
After within 25-30 days, sapling survives sizing, with water pipe, the plant matrix in pond is rinsed gently, gently mention plant, protect rhizome, wash away base mud with clear water, bright 2-3 hour stand-by;
(8) plant location
Get out field planting basket and liver moss, the sponge that 1cm is thick is used in field planting basket, size coupling cutting with field planting basket, is distributed into welt in basket, prevents matrix seepage, penetrate sponge in basket from field planting basket outer bottom and load water-suction rope, plant after bright is wrapped up tight with liver moss sapling root, implants field planting in field planting basket, field planting basket entirety is placed with in the container of water, water and field planting basket interval 2-3cm, the water suction fag end bottom field planting basket is directly put in water and is absorbed water;
(9) sapling training
Just be implanted in container and orange sapling, in 15-20 days early stage, sunshade, rain cover, ventilation, carry out spraying 6-8 time to sapling leaf, branch, matrix clear water every day;
(10) sapling control water
Within 20-25 days, reduce the number of times of spraying, every day can spray 2-3 time by clear water, and within 25-30 days, spray 1 time, matrix can not be too dry, strengthening training sapling root root of hair, and impel in the water of root growth in container, by training, the rhizome at this moment grown out is exactly water-based root;
(11) apply fertilizer
By growing the sapling of rhizome in water after training, at this moment supplementary fertilizer is stepped up, in earlier stage add 2-3 in week container and drip plant nutrition liquid, rear each week adds 5-6 and drips plant nutrition liquid, blade face to spray appropriate foliage fertilizer and clear water 3-5 time every day, within 20-25 days, change clear water, rinse rhizome gently with water simultaneously, put into container;
(12) pest management
Fruit tree have sufficient nutrition and moisture content vitality very by force complete, at this moment will notice that disease scolite manage, within 20-25 days, can carry out 1500-2000 times of carbendazol and instill 3-4 in container and drip, the 800-1500 times of carbendazol in blade face is sprayed.
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CN106234191A (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2016-12-21 | 汤文旋 | Improve the implantation methods of bud seedling vegetable yield |
CN109566222A (en) * | 2018-11-16 | 2019-04-05 | 广东省农业科学院农业资源与环境研究所 | A kind of research method of granulated sugar tangerine upgrowth situation when water planting, lacking mineral element |
CN109618897A (en) * | 2019-01-28 | 2019-04-16 | 玉林市沃柑研究所 | The ciltivating process of citrus |
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