CN105191628A - Method for high-yield salvia miltiorrhiza seedling cultivation - Google Patents
Method for high-yield salvia miltiorrhiza seedling cultivation Download PDFInfo
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- CN105191628A CN105191628A CN201510614758.9A CN201510614758A CN105191628A CN 105191628 A CN105191628 A CN 105191628A CN 201510614758 A CN201510614758 A CN 201510614758A CN 105191628 A CN105191628 A CN 105191628A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for high-yield salvia miltiorrhiza seedling cultivation. The method comprises the following steps: (1) seed selection and treatment; (2) seeding time and land selection; (3) land preparation; (4) seeding; (5) insecticide spraying and impurity covering; and (6) field management. According to the method for high-yield salvia miltiorrhiza seedling cultivation, according to the growth habits of salvia miltiorrhiza seedlings, through rational cultivation and field management, the growth cycle of salvia miltiorrhiza is effectively shortened, land is used rationally, the salvia miltiorrhiza planting survival rate and yield are improved, the economic performance is enhanced, and farmers' planting enthusiasm is improved.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of crop cultivation, particularly relate to a kind of high yield red sage root children cat cultivation method.
Background technology
The red sage root, herbaceos perennial, has promoting blood circulation, inducing meastruation to relieve menalgia, and clear away heart-fire relieving restlessness, and cool blood disappears effect of carbuncle.Wild Salvia miltiorrhiza is born in the ground such as endroit thick grass, limes marginis, roadside or Lin Bian more.Whole nation most area has distribution.
The artificial planting red sage root, because it yields poorly, low price, there is the defects such as the cultivation phase is long in existing cultivation method, causes Cotton Varieties by Small Farming Households enthusiasm not high.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of high yield red sage root seedling cultivation method, effectively can shorten cultivation period, reasonable utilization soil, improves survival rate and output, increases economic efficiency simultaneously, increases Cotton Varieties by Small Farming Households enthusiasm.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: provide a kind of high yield red sage root seedling cultivation method, comprise the steps:
(1) seed selection and process: selection disease resistance is strong, output is high, the kind of storage tolerance, and screen full seed, healthy and strong seed, and soak 40 ~ 50min with seed-soaking liquid, pull out and dry;
(2) sowing time and selection of land: select for 7 ~ August, the field that physical features is invigorating, irrigation and drainage are convenient, the soil is porous breathes freely;
(3) wholely: flood fills with field, treats that soil moisture content is 50 ~ 60%, every 10m
2decomposed manure 2 ~ 8kg, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 1 ~ 3kg, superphosphate 1 ~ 4kg are executed in plot; After fertilising, plough deeply, fertilizer and soil are fully mixed, with rake leveling, soil block is clapped broken;
(4) sow: sowed by the seed handled well in step (1) on the field put in order in step (3), seeding quantity is 1.5 ~ 2.5kg/10m
2, sowing evenly;
(5) spray insecticide, foreign material cover: spray with prevention and elimination of disease and pests with the mixed liquor of cyromazine wetting powder, carbendazim and triadimefon wetting powder to above-mentioned field after planting; The moistening Wheat-straw mulching in plot after agricultural chemicals will have been sprayed;
(6) field management: at set intervals, with water jet to the field water spray in step (5), moistening; After 2 weeks, treat that seedling grows, by the wheat straw removing covered; To water frequency according to weather condition adjustment; After 2 months, by the red sage root sprigging that grows to suitable plot.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described seed-soaking liquid is the mixed liquor of 0.2 ~ 0.7% copper-bath, thiophanate methyl 1000 times of liquid and 60% carbendazim, 900 times of liquid.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the described degree of depth of ploughing deeply does not exceed 10cm wholely.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in described step (5), the mixed volume of described cyromazine wetting powder, carbendazim and triadimefon wetting powder is than being 1:1:1.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in described step (6), described water jet does not exceed 3 days interval time.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: a kind of high yield red sage root of the present invention seedling culture technique, according to red sage root growth of seedling habit, by rationally cultivating and field management, effective shortening Salvia miltiorrhiza Growth cycle, reasonable utilization soil, improve red sage root plantation survival rate and output, increase economic efficiency simultaneously, increase Cotton Varieties by Small Farming Households enthusiasm.
Embodiment
Below preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, can be easier to make advantages and features of the invention be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection scope of the present invention.
The embodiment of the present invention comprises:
Embodiment 1
Present invention is disclosed a kind of high yield red sage root seedling cultivation method, concrete steps are as follows:
(1) seed selection and process: selection disease resistance is strong, output is high, the kind of storage tolerance, and screen full seed, healthy and strong seed, and with the mixed liquid dipping 40 ~ 50min of 0.2 ~ 0.7% copper-bath, thiophanate methyl 1000 times of liquid and 60% carbendazim, 900 times of liquid, pull out and dry;
(2) sowing time and selection of land: select for 7 ~ August, the plot that physical features is invigorating, irrigation and drainage are convenient, the soil is porous breathes freely;
(3) wholely: flood fills with field, treats that soil moisture content is 50 ~ 60%, every 10m
2decomposed manure 2 ~ 8kg, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 1 ~ 3kg, superphosphate 1 ~ 4kg are executed in plot; After fertilising, plough deeply, plough deeply the degree of depth and do not exceed 10cm, fertilizer and soil are fully mixed, with rake leveling, soil block is clapped broken;
(4) sow: sowed by the seed handled well in step (1) on the field put in order in step (3), seeding quantity is 1.5 ~ 2.5kg/10m
2, sowing evenly;
(5) spray insecticide, foreign material cover: by above-mentioned field after planting, carry out the control of damage by disease and insect with the mixed volume of cyromazine wetting powder, carbendazim and triadimefon wetting powder than the mixed liquor being 1:1:1; The moistening Wheat-straw mulching in plot after agricultural chemicals will have been sprayed.
(6) field management: do not exceed 3 days interval time, with water jet to field water spray in step (5), moistening; After 2 weeks, treat that seedling grows, by the wheat straw removing covered; To water frequency according to weather condition adjustment; After 2 months, the red sage root seedling portable grown is to suitable plot.This implantation methods can ensure that Radix Codonopsis has higher survival rate and more vigorous situation.
The red sage root seedling of said method cultivation, can shorten more than 3 months Salvia miltiorrhiza Growth phase, not increase in cost situation, every 100m
2output increased 35 ~ 60%, economic benefit improve 40 ~ 55%.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby the scope of the claims of the present invention is limited; every utilize description of the present invention to do equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical fields, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a high yield red sage root seedling cultivation method, is characterized in that, comprise the steps:
(1) seed selection and process: selection disease resistance is strong, output is high, the kind of storage tolerance, and screen full seed, healthy and strong seed, and soak 40 ~ 50min with seed-soaking liquid, pull out and dry;
(2) sowing time and selection of land: select for 7 ~ August, the field that physical features is invigorating, irrigation and drainage are convenient, the soil is porous breathes freely;
(3) wholely: flood fills with field, treats that soil moisture content is 50 ~ 60%, every 10m
2decomposed manure 2 ~ 8kg, nitrogen-phosphorus-potassium compound fertilizer 1 ~ 3kg, superphosphate 1 ~ 4kg are executed in plot; After fertilising, plough deeply, fertilizer and soil are fully mixed, with rake leveling, soil block is clapped broken;
(4) sow: sowed by the seed handled well in step (1) on the field put in order in step (3), seeding quantity is 1.5 ~ 2.5kg/10m
2, sowing evenly;
(5) spray insecticide, foreign material cover: spray with prevention and elimination of disease and pests with the mixed liquor of cyromazine wetting powder, carbendazim and triadimefon wetting powder to above-mentioned field after planting; The moistening Wheat-straw mulching in plot after agricultural chemicals will have been sprayed;
(6) field management: at set intervals, with water jet to the field water spray in step (5), moistening; After 2 weeks, treat that seedling grows, by the wheat straw removing covered; To water frequency according to weather condition adjustment; After 2 months, by the red sage root sprigging that grows to suitable plot.
2. a kind of high yield red sage root seedling culture technique according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described seed-soaking liquid is the mixed liquor of 0.2 ~ 0.7% copper-bath, thiophanate methyl 1000 times of liquid and 60% carbendazim, 900 times of liquid.
3. a kind of high yield red sage root seedling culture technique according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, the described degree of depth of ploughing deeply does not exceed 10cm wholely.
4. a kind of high yield red sage root seedling culture technique according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step (5), the mixed volume of described cyromazine wetting powder, carbendazim and triadimefon wetting powder is than being 1:1:1.
5. a kind of high yield red sage root seedling culture technique according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step (6), described water jet does not exceed 3 days interval time.
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106576802A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-04-26 | 安顺市西秀区钰霖种养殖农民专业合作社 | High-yield cultivation method of traditional Chinese medicine, namely root of red-rooted salvia |
CN106973670A (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-07-25 | 凤冈县领益昕中药材种植有限公司 | The method for culturing seedlings of the red sage root |
CN107493723A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-12-22 | 六安栀子农业科技有限公司 | A kind of processing method of salvia seeds |
CN109526651A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-03-29 | 禹州市锦绣大地生态农业有限公司 | A kind of method for culturing seedlings of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae |
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CN103518506A (en) * | 2013-09-18 | 2014-01-22 | 安徽振峰药业有限公司 | Planting method for root of red-rooted salvia |
CN104170558A (en) * | 2014-08-12 | 2014-12-03 | 安徽永兴岛生态农业科技有限公司 | Salvia miltiorrhiza planting method |
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Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN106576802A (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2017-04-26 | 安顺市西秀区钰霖种养殖农民专业合作社 | High-yield cultivation method of traditional Chinese medicine, namely root of red-rooted salvia |
CN106973670A (en) * | 2017-03-14 | 2017-07-25 | 凤冈县领益昕中药材种植有限公司 | The method for culturing seedlings of the red sage root |
CN107493723A (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2017-12-22 | 六安栀子农业科技有限公司 | A kind of processing method of salvia seeds |
CN109526651A (en) * | 2018-12-20 | 2019-03-29 | 禹州市锦绣大地生态农业有限公司 | A kind of method for culturing seedlings of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae |
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