CN109526651A - A kind of method for culturing seedlings of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae - Google Patents

A kind of method for culturing seedlings of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109526651A
CN109526651A CN201811564062.XA CN201811564062A CN109526651A CN 109526651 A CN109526651 A CN 109526651A CN 201811564062 A CN201811564062 A CN 201811564062A CN 109526651 A CN109526651 A CN 109526651A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
seed
furrow
radix salviae
salviae miltiorrhizae
furrow face
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
CN201811564062.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
高焱
殷红霞
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Yuzhou Jinxiu Dadi Ecological Agriculture Co Ltd
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Yuzhou Jinxiu Dadi Ecological Agriculture Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811564062.XA priority Critical patent/CN109526651A/en
Publication of CN109526651A publication Critical patent/CN109526651A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
    • A01G22/25Root crops, e.g. potatoes, yams, beet or wasabi
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C1/00Apparatus, or methods of use thereof, for testing or treating seed, roots, or the like, prior to sowing or planting
    • A01C1/06Coating or dressing seed
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G13/00Protecting plants
    • A01G13/02Protective coverings for plants; Coverings for the ground; Devices for laying-out or removing coverings
    • A01G13/0206Canopies, i.e. devices providing a roof above the plants
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/02Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of method for culturing seedlings of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, comprising the following steps: 1) selection of implantation time: selection early or mid August is planted;2) selection of seed: choosing the new seed of biennial Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, removes impurity, reuses the sieve that mesh number is 10 mesh and removes tiny screen for seeds;3) processing of soil: soil is harrowed into thin leveling compacting, then beats furrow, the wide 120cm of furrow face, the high 15-20cm in the furrow ridge, the wide 20-30cm in the furrow ridge;4) processing of seed: seed and root-growing agent are mixed thoroughly, are then uniformly sprinkling upon seed in furrow face;5) earthing: fine earth is uniformly sprinkling upon in furrow face after having spread seed;6) it waters: irrigation hose with holes is layered on the furrow ridge, then watering keeps furrow face wet;7) shade: being shaded with 6 needle black sunshade nets;8) seedbed management: keeping seedbed wet, remove weed in seedbed, grows 4 leaves or more to Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae seedling;Total, the present invention has the advantages that the emergence rate of salvia seeds is high, the uniform planting benefit of seedling growth is high.

Description

A kind of method for culturing seedlings of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae
Technical field
The present invention relates to plant variety seedling-raising technique field more particularly to a kind of method for culturing seedlings of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae.
Background technique
Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae is the dry root and rhizome of Lamiaceae plant Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, spring, the excavation of two season of autumn, removes silt, dry, the whole nation The effect of most area is all distributed, and has promoting blood circulation, inducing meastruation to relieve menalgia, relieving restlessness and restlessness, cool blood to disappear carbuncle, is used for the thoracic obstruction heart Bitterly, stomach duct and abdomen hypochondriac pain, lump in the abdomen lump in the abdomen are gathered, hot numbness pain, dysphoria and insomnia, irregular menstruation, dysmenorrhea menostasis, sore swell and ache curative, in Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae production Using Cutting root reproduction and culturing and transplanting seedlings, the red rooted salvia of Cutting root reproduction has the shortcomings that non-medicinal effects accounting is big, using seed Seedling-raising technique difficulty is higher, for this purpose, it is proposed that a kind of method for culturing seedlings for the emergence rate that salvia seeds nursery can be improved.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the invention is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, and provide a kind of nursery side of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae that emergence rate is high Method.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: a kind of method for culturing seedlings of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, comprising the following steps:
1) selection of implantation time: selection early or mid August is planted.
2) selection of seed: choosing the new seed of biennial Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, removes impurity, and reusing mesh number will for the sieve of 10 mesh Tiny screen for seeds is removed.
3) processing of soil: soil is harrowed into thin leveling compacting, then beats furrow, the wide 120cm of furrow face, the high 15-20cm in the furrow ridge, furrow The wide 20-30cm in the ridge.
4) processing of seed: seed and root-growing agent are mixed thoroughly, are then uniformly sprinkling upon seed in furrow face.
5) earthing: fine earth is uniformly sprinkling upon in furrow face after having spread seed.
6) it waters: irrigation hose with holes is layered on the furrow ridge, then watering keeps furrow face wet.
7) shade: being shaded with 6 needle black sunshade nets.
8) seedbed management: keeping seedbed wet, remove weed in seedbed, grows 4 leaves or more to Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae seedling.
The seed dressing ratio of seed and the root-growing agent is 800-1000:1.
The seed dosage is 6-8kg/ mus.
Height of the shading net from furrow face is 100-120cm.
It is that the present invention generates the utility model has the advantages that the invention discloses a kind of method for culturing seedlings of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, due to seed emergence by The influence of temperature selects the early or mid August of proper temperature to be planted, and is conducive to the emergence rate for improving salvia seeds;It removes red Join the impurity in new seed, improves the purity of seed, and remove tiny screen for seeds using the sieve that mesh number is 10 mesh, choose Seed particle size out more evenly, prevents salvia seeds emergence and the non-uniform phenomenon of seedling growth, by the seed after selection It mixes thoroughly with root-growing agent, is then uniformly sprinkling upon seed in furrow face, root-growing agent is conducive to the growth of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae root, improves Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae kind The emergence rate and planting benefit of son;Carrying out watering to furrow face using irrigation hose with holes keeps furrow face wet, and uniformly watering is advantageous In the emergence rate of raising salvia seeds, and shaded using 6 needle black sunshade nets, avoids illumination too strong and influence salvia seeds Emergence rate, keep seedbed wet, remove weed in seedbed, be conducive to the growth of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae seedling, improve plantation efficiency and benefit;Always , the present invention has the advantages that the emergence rate of salvia seeds is high, the uniform planting benefit of seedling growth is high.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, the present invention is further illustrated.
Embodiment 1
A kind of method for culturing seedlings of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, comprising the following steps:
1) selection of implantation time: selection early or mid August is planted.
2) selection of seed: choosing the new seed of biennial Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, removes impurity, and reusing mesh number will for the sieve of 10 mesh Tiny screen for seeds is removed.
3) processing of soil: soil is harrowed into thin leveling compacting, then beats furrow, the wide 120cm of furrow face, the high 15-20cm in the furrow ridge, furrow The wide 20-30cm in the ridge.
4) processing of seed: seed and root-growing agent are mixed thoroughly, are then uniformly sprinkling upon seed in furrow face.
5) earthing: fine earth is uniformly sprinkling upon in furrow face after having spread seed.
6) it waters: irrigation hose with holes is layered on the furrow ridge, then watering keeps furrow face wet.
7) shade: being shaded with 6 needle black sunshade nets.
8) seedbed management: keeping seedbed wet, remove weed in seedbed, grows 4 leaves or more to Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae seedling.
The invention discloses a kind of method for culturing seedlings of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, since the emergence of seed is influenced by temperature, select temperature suitable Suitable early or mid August is planted, and the emergence rate for improving salvia seeds is conducive to;The impurity in Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae new seed is removed, is improved The purity of seed, and removed tiny screen for seeds using the sieve that mesh number is 10 mesh, the seed particle size selected more evenly, is prevented Only there is salvia seeds emergence and the non-uniform phenomenon of seedling growth, the seed after selection is mixed thoroughly with root-growing agent, it then will kind Son is uniformly sprinkling upon in furrow face, and root-growing agent is conducive to the growth of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae root, improves the emergence rate and planting benefit of salvia seeds; Carrying out watering to furrow face using irrigation hose with holes keeps furrow face wet, and uniformly watering is conducive to improve the emergence of salvia seeds Rate, and shaded using 6 needle black sunshade nets, it avoids illumination too strong and influences the emergence rate of salvia seeds, keep seedbed wet Profit removes weed in seedbed, is conducive to the growth of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae seedling, improves plantation efficiency and benefit.
Embodiment 2
A kind of method for culturing seedlings of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, comprising the following steps:
1) selection of implantation time: selection early or mid August is planted.
2) selection of seed: choosing the new seed of biennial Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, removes impurity, and reusing mesh number will for the sieve of 10 mesh Tiny screen for seeds is removed.
3) processing of soil: soil is harrowed into thin leveling compacting, then beats furrow, the wide 120cm of furrow face, the high 15-20cm in the furrow ridge, furrow The wide 20-30cm in the ridge.
4) processing of seed: seed and root-growing agent are mixed thoroughly, are then uniformly sprinkling upon seed in furrow face.
5) earthing: fine earth is uniformly sprinkling upon in furrow face after having spread seed.
6) it waters: irrigation hose with holes is layered on the furrow ridge, then watering keeps furrow face wet.
7) shade: being shaded with 6 needle black sunshade nets.
8) seedbed management: keeping seedbed wet, remove weed in seedbed, grows 4 leaves or more to Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae seedling.
The seed dressing ratio of seed and the root-growing agent is 800-1000:1.
The seed dosage is 6-8kg/ mus.
Height of the shading net from furrow face is 100-120cm.
The invention discloses a kind of method for culturing seedlings of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, since the emergence of seed is influenced by temperature, select temperature suitable Suitable early or mid August is planted, and the emergence rate for improving salvia seeds is conducive to;The impurity in Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae new seed is removed, is improved The purity of seed, and removed tiny screen for seeds using the sieve that mesh number is 10 mesh, the seed particle size selected more evenly, is prevented Only there is salvia seeds emergence and the non-uniform phenomenon of seedling growth, the seed after selection is mixed thoroughly with root-growing agent, it then will kind Son is uniformly sprinkling upon in furrow face, and root-growing agent is conducive to the growth of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae root, improves the emergence rate and planting benefit of salvia seeds; Carrying out watering to furrow face using irrigation hose with holes keeps furrow face wet, and uniformly watering is conducive to improve the emergence of salvia seeds Rate, and shaded using 6 needle black sunshade nets, it avoids illumination too strong and influences the emergence rate of salvia seeds, keep seedbed wet Profit removes weed in seedbed, is conducive to the growth of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae seedling, improves plantation efficiency and benefit;Total, the present invention has Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae kind The advantage that the emergence rate of son is high, the uniform planting benefit of seedling growth is high.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of method for culturing seedlings of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, it is characterised in that: the following steps are included:
The selection of implantation time: selection early or mid August is planted
The selection of seed: choosing the new seed of biennial Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae, removes impurity, and reusing mesh number will be tiny for the sieve of 10 mesh Screen for seeds is removed.
2. the processing of soil: soil being harrowed thin leveling compacting, then beats furrow, the wide 120cm of furrow face, the high 15-20cm in the furrow ridge, the furrow ridge is wide 20-30cm。
3. the processing of seed: seed and root-growing agent being mixed thoroughly, are then uniformly sprinkling upon seed in furrow face.
4. earthing: being uniformly sprinkling upon fine earth in furrow face after having spread seed.
5. watering: irrigation hose with holes being layered on the furrow ridge, then watering keeps furrow face wet.
6. shading: being shaded with 6 needle black sunshade nets.
7. seedbed management: keeping seedbed wet, remove weed in seedbed, grow 4 leaves or more to Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae seedling.
8. a kind of method for culturing seedlings of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the seed dressing of the seed and root-growing agent Ratio is 800-1000:1.
9. a kind of method for culturing seedlings of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the seed dosage is 6-8kg/ Mu.
10. a kind of method for culturing seedlings of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: height of the shading net from furrow face Degree is 100-120cm.
CN201811564062.XA 2018-12-20 2018-12-20 A kind of method for culturing seedlings of Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae Withdrawn CN109526651A (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104160843A (en) * 2014-06-13 2014-11-26 曹金斌 Wild salviae miltiorrhizae seedling simulation propagation technology
CN105191628A (en) * 2015-09-24 2015-12-30 太仓市家欣农场专业合作社 Method for high-yield salvia miltiorrhiza seedling cultivation
CN105557260A (en) * 2015-12-19 2016-05-11 陈�基 Planting method for improving yield and quality of continuously cropped red-rooted salvia
CN107593729A (en) * 2017-08-07 2018-01-19 六安栀子农业科技有限公司 A kind of inorganic agent for being used to handle salvia seeds
CN107711386A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-02-23 泰顺县韦中家庭农场 A kind of red sage root implantation methods for being advantageous to red sage root healthy growth

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104160843A (en) * 2014-06-13 2014-11-26 曹金斌 Wild salviae miltiorrhizae seedling simulation propagation technology
CN105191628A (en) * 2015-09-24 2015-12-30 太仓市家欣农场专业合作社 Method for high-yield salvia miltiorrhiza seedling cultivation
CN105557260A (en) * 2015-12-19 2016-05-11 陈�基 Planting method for improving yield and quality of continuously cropped red-rooted salvia
CN107593729A (en) * 2017-08-07 2018-01-19 六安栀子农业科技有限公司 A kind of inorganic agent for being used to handle salvia seeds
CN107711386A (en) * 2017-12-07 2018-02-23 泰顺县韦中家庭农场 A kind of red sage root implantation methods for being advantageous to red sage root healthy growth

Non-Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
单成钢等: "丹参无公害生产技术规程", 《山东农业科学》 *
徐兆春等: "《丹参栽培与贮藏加工新技术》", 30 June 2005, 中国农业出版社 *
李敏: "《中药材规范化生产与管理 GAP 方法及技术》", 31 January 2005, 中国医药科技出版社 *

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Application publication date: 20190329