CN106063440A - The grafting implantation methods of late-maturing Lee - Google Patents

The grafting implantation methods of late-maturing Lee Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106063440A
CN106063440A CN201610656347.0A CN201610656347A CN106063440A CN 106063440 A CN106063440 A CN 106063440A CN 201610656347 A CN201610656347 A CN 201610656347A CN 106063440 A CN106063440 A CN 106063440A
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China
Prior art keywords
grafting
lee
late
maturing
plantation
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Pending
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CN201610656347.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴永明
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201610656347.0A priority Critical patent/CN106063440A/en
Publication of CN106063440A publication Critical patent/CN106063440A/en
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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G17/00Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
    • A01G17/005Cultivation methods
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G2/00Vegetative propagation
    • A01G2/30Grafting

Abstract

The invention discloses the grafting implantation methods of a kind of late-maturing Lee, its step is: 1) stock, the selection of scion: Root-stock selection is the Radix Fici Hirtae seedling of 30 centimeters~50 centimeters;The selection of scion: the summer shoot of graywall Lee of selection;2) engrafting method: build booth nursery, carries out Radix Fici Hirtae seedling in booth nursery arranging ditch plantation, and within the first half of the month of twelfth month, grafting is carried out, the temperature in nursery is made to be maintained at 27~30 degree, scion gathered plantation on the same day the suitable same day, used cut-grafting method, and plantation survival rate is high;3) bondage;4) grafting management after grafting plantation;The grafting implantation methods of late-maturing Lee of the present invention cultivates Radix Fici Hirtae and summer shoot grafting within the first half of the month of twelfth month of graywall Lee by booth nursery, by Deep-ditch manuring, promotes that late-maturing Lee is germinateed and survival rate.

Description

The grafting implantation methods of late-maturing Lee
Technical field
The invention belongs to the technical field of the cultivation of Flos lupuli (Flos Humuli Lupuli), Fructus Vitis viniferae, fruit tree or similar trees, specifically a kind of evening The grafting implantation methods of ripe Lee.
Background technology
In recent years due to the needs eaten raw, under market regulation, early, late variety plant more;But due to Fructus Persicae morning general July Having gathered clean garden in the end, after adopting, management gets the brush-off;And Peach cultivars in evening all August early and middle ten days send out, fruit sends out a front management and also deposits In certain problem;Single traditional graft survival rate is low, it is impossible to meet the market demand of late-maturing Fructus Pruni salicinae.
Summary of the invention
In view of this, it is an object of the invention to provide the grafting implantation methods of a kind of late-maturing Lee, the grafting of this late-maturing Lee Implantation methods cultivates Radix Fici Hirtae and summer shoot grafting within the first half of the month of twelfth month of graywall Lee by booth nursery, is executed by zanjon Fertilizer, promotes that late-maturing Lee is germinateed and survival rate.
In order to achieve the above object, the grafting implantation methods of a kind of late-maturing Lee of the present invention, comprise the following steps:
1) selection of stock, scion: Root-stock selection is the Radix Fici Hirtae seedling of 30 centimeters~50 centimeters;The selection of scion: select The summer shoot of graywall Lee;
2) engrafting method: build booth nursery, carries out Radix Fici Hirtae seedling in booth nursery arranging ditch plantation, in the first half of twelfth month In individual month, grafting is carried out so that the temperature in nursery is maintained at 27~30 degree, and scion gathered plantation on the same day the suitable same day, used cut-grafting Method, plantation survival rate is high;
3) bondage: vinasse slag, cow dung, trace element (ferrum, sulfur, copper, manganese, selenium) mixing water are formed thick shape, spreads upon yarn On cloth or cotton, the gauze containing thick shape nutritive mud or cotton are strapped in stock and scion junction;
4) grafting management after grafting plantation: fertilising;Farm manure and phosphate fertilizer, wherein each tree is executed on seedling side after planting Seedling farm manure and phosphate fertilizer dose are respectively 5~10kg and 2~5kg, and the fertilising cycle is 1.5~2.5 months.
Further, in step 2) in, Radix Fici Hirtae seedling was carried out in annual autumn 9~October in plantation, first basal dressing, executed base for every mu Fertile 100~150kg, base manure is with farm manure mixing plant ash, rice milk, and trench digging applies.
Further, in step 1) in, first dig cave before basal dressing, cave deep 30~40cm is deep, lays 10~15cm thick in cave Pond sludge or mud, after waiting pond sludge or mud to dry start basal dressing.
Further, not step 3) in, in sticky rice syrup juice, Oryza glutinosa is 1:5~10 with the ratio setting of water.
Further, described sticky rice syrup juice by Oryza glutinosa and water boil, endure what rotten rear dilute was formed.
The beneficial effects of the present invention is:
The present invention cultivates Radix Fici Hirtae and summer shoot grafting within the first half of the month of twelfth month of graywall Lee by booth nursery, by deeply Ditch applies fertilizer, and promotes that late-maturing Lee is germinateed and survival rate.
Detailed description of the invention
The grafting implantation methods of a kind of late-maturing Lee of the present invention, comprises the following steps:
1) selection of stock, scion: Root-stock selection is the Radix Fici Hirtae seedling of 30 centimeters~50 centimeters;The selection of scion: select The summer shoot of graywall Lee;
2) engrafting method: build booth nursery, carries out Radix Fici Hirtae seedling in booth nursery arranging ditch plantation, in the first half of twelfth month In individual month, grafting is carried out so that the temperature in nursery is maintained at 27~30 degree, and scion gathered plantation on the same day the suitable same day, used cut-grafting Method, plantation survival rate is high;
3) bondage: vinasse slag, cow dung, trace element (ferrum, sulfur, copper, manganese, selenium) mixing water are formed thick shape, spreads upon yarn On cloth or cotton, the gauze containing thick shape nutritive mud or cotton are strapped in stock and scion junction;
4) grafting management after grafting plantation: fertilising;Farm manure and phosphate fertilizer, wherein each tree is executed on seedling side after planting Seedling farm manure and phosphate fertilizer dose are respectively 5~10kg and 2~5kg, and the fertilising cycle is 1.5~2.5 months.
Further, in step 2) in, Radix Fici Hirtae seedling was carried out in annual autumn 9~October in plantation, first basal dressing, executed base for every mu Fertile 100~150kg, base manure is with farm manure mixing plant ash, rice milk, and trench digging applies.
Further, in step 1) in, first dig cave before basal dressing, cave deep 30~40cm is deep, lays 10~15cm thick in cave Pond sludge or mud, after waiting pond sludge or mud to dry start basal dressing.
Further, not step 3) in, in sticky rice syrup juice, Oryza glutinosa is 1:5~10 with the ratio setting of water.
Further, described sticky rice syrup juice by Oryza glutinosa and water boil, endure what rotten rear dilute was formed.
Finally illustrate, preferred embodiment above only in order to technical scheme to be described and unrestricted, although logical Cross above preferred embodiment the present invention to be described in detail, it is to be understood by those skilled in the art that can be In form and it is made various change, without departing from claims of the present invention limited range in details.

Claims (5)

1. the grafting implantation methods of late-maturing Lee, it is characterised in that: comprise the following steps:
1) selection of stock, scion: Root-stock selection is the Radix Fici Hirtae seedling of 30 centimeters~50 centimeters;The selection of scion: the ash of selection The summer shoot of skin Lee;
2) engrafting method: build booth nursery, carries out Radix Fici Hirtae seedling in booth nursery arranging ditch plantation, in the first half of the month of twelfth month Interior grafting is carried out so that the temperature in nursery is maintained at 27~30 degree, and scion gathered plantation on the same day the suitable same day, used cut-grafting method, Plantation survival rate is high;
3) bondage: vinasse slag, cow dung, trace element (ferrum, sulfur, copper, manganese, selenium) mixing water are formed thick shape, spread upon gauze or On person's cotton, the gauze containing thick shape nutritive mud or cotton are strapped in stock and scion junction;
4) grafting management after grafting plantation: fertilising;Execute farm manure and phosphate fertilizer, the wherein agriculture of each tree Seedling on seedling side after planting Family is fertile and phosphate fertilizer dose is respectively 5~10kg and 2~5kg, and the fertilising cycle is 1.5~2.5 months.
The grafting implantation methods of late-maturing Lee the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: in step 2) in, plant Radix Fici Hirtae tree Seedling was carried out in annual autumn 9~October, first basal dressing, every mu of basal dressing 100~150kg, base manure with farm manure mixing plant ash, Rice milk, trench digging applies.
The grafting implantation methods of late-maturing Lee the most as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that: in step 1) in, before basal dressing first Digging cave, cave deep 30~40cm is deep, lays 10~15cm thick pond sludge or mud, wait pond sludge or mud to open after drying in cave Beginning basal dressing.
The grafting implantation methods of late-maturing Lee the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: not step 3) in, sticky rice syrup juice Middle Oryza glutinosa is 1:5~10 with the ratio setting of water.
The grafting implantation methods of late-maturing Lee the most as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that: described sticky rice syrup juice by Oryza glutinosa with Water boil, endure rotten rear dilute formed.
CN201610656347.0A 2016-08-11 2016-08-11 The grafting implantation methods of late-maturing Lee Pending CN106063440A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610656347.0A CN106063440A (en) 2016-08-11 2016-08-11 The grafting implantation methods of late-maturing Lee

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CN106063440A true CN106063440A (en) 2016-11-02

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107896794A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-04-13 李双均 A kind of cultural method of phoenix plum
CN109417932A (en) * 2017-07-18 2019-03-05 雷炳忠 A kind of cattle heart Li Guomiao engrafting method

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101563996A (en) * 2009-06-01 2009-10-28 张德民 Jiuqian plum tree engrafting and cultivating method
CN103688763A (en) * 2013-12-10 2014-04-02 王宁 Method for grafting plumcot tree by taking wild peach tree as rootstock
CN105493850A (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-04-20 张小舟 Peach tree cultivation method
CN105613275A (en) * 2016-03-03 2016-06-01 童恭学 Prunus pollination method
CN105660203A (en) * 2016-04-19 2016-06-15 乔德云 Navel orange grafting method
CN105815123A (en) * 2016-04-19 2016-08-03 秦文斌 Grafting method of soapberry trees

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101563996A (en) * 2009-06-01 2009-10-28 张德民 Jiuqian plum tree engrafting and cultivating method
CN103688763A (en) * 2013-12-10 2014-04-02 王宁 Method for grafting plumcot tree by taking wild peach tree as rootstock
CN105493850A (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-04-20 张小舟 Peach tree cultivation method
CN105613275A (en) * 2016-03-03 2016-06-01 童恭学 Prunus pollination method
CN105660203A (en) * 2016-04-19 2016-06-15 乔德云 Navel orange grafting method
CN105815123A (en) * 2016-04-19 2016-08-03 秦文斌 Grafting method of soapberry trees

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
罗克明等: "毛桃砧嫁接桃、杏、李的亲和力研究", 《贵州农业科学》 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109417932A (en) * 2017-07-18 2019-03-05 雷炳忠 A kind of cattle heart Li Guomiao engrafting method
CN107896794A (en) * 2017-11-30 2018-04-13 李双均 A kind of cultural method of phoenix plum

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Application publication date: 20161102