CN104081987A - Method for planting high-yield cowpeas - Google Patents
Method for planting high-yield cowpeas Download PDFInfo
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- CN104081987A CN104081987A CN201410320808.8A CN201410320808A CN104081987A CN 104081987 A CN104081987 A CN 104081987A CN 201410320808 A CN201410320808 A CN 201410320808A CN 104081987 A CN104081987 A CN 104081987A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for planting high-yield cowpeas. The method for planting the high-yield cowpeas comprises the following steps of seedling cultivation, field planting, field management, fertilization manage and harvesting. According to the method, quick healthy growing of the cowpeas is facilitated, the quality of the cowpeas is good, sufficient nutrient content is guaranteed, edible value is high, and the using effect is good.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to agriculture field, particularly relate to a kind of method for planting of high yield cowpea.
Background technology
Cowpea, is commonly called as angle beans, Jiang Dou, band beans, hangs fresh kidney beans.Cowpea is divided into two kinds of asparagus bean and meal cowpeas, belongs to leguminous plant, has that beneficial gas, good in strengthening stomach and tonifying kidney and the five internal organs in reason, tune face take care of health, production of sperm marrow, only quenches one's thirst, tells contrary effect of letting out dysentery, removing toxic substances.In prior art, in the time of plantation cowpea, tend to run into various fortuitous events, as often do not ensured with fertilizer because the plantation at initial stage is bad in the process of growth of cowpea, cause the unhealthy growth of cowpea, thereby affected seriously by insect pest, make the growth quality of cowpea poor, grow uneven, the nutritive value of cowpea and drug effect can not perfectly embody.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of healthy Fast Growth that contributes to cowpea, and quality is good, ensures the abundance of nutrient component, and edibility is high, the method for planting of the high yield cowpea that result of use is good.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical scheme that the present invention adopts is: a kind of method for planting of high yield cowpea is provided, and the method for planting of described high yield cowpea comprises the steps:
Grow seedlings: first seedbed subsoil is tamped, spreads the loam that 8cm is thick, by the seed of cowpea with line-spacing 60cm, nest is apart from 45cm, and dark 10cm digs nest, and every nest is sowed sub-3-4, execute after pig manure water, cover the approximately thick 4cm of fiery ash and fine earth, in the time that seedling has a pair of true leaf, get final product balled transplanting;
Field planting: seedling age gets final product field planting after about one month, the fertilizer becoming thoroughly decomposed will be executed in field planting field more, every mu of 5000-6000kg, superphosphate 30-35kg, ash 100-180kg or potassium sulfate 20-25kg, plantation density line-spacing 70cm, cave is apart from 25cm, the two strains in every cave or three strains, pour seedling recovering water after field planting, and fill the gaps with seedlings;
Field management: intertill after the slow seedling of field planting, the soil moisture conservation of loosening the soil, the short root of restraining the growth of seedlings, stretch and stop intertillage after climing, generally after alive, water liquid dung one time, budding after blooming and will strengthen rich water supply, generally topdress 3-4 time, execute people and animals' fecaluria 1200kg for each every mu, as because of rainy can not water excrement time, urea 15kg can spread manuer in holes in the middle of line-spacing, when plant tells rattan, will bay, employment shaped frame or X shaped frame, the high 3m of frame, apart from plant base portion 20cm, every cave is inserted one, dark 25cm, every two intersect, put horizontal first pole and tighten from the infall of middle and upper part 4/5, cowpea draws climing addedly generally carry out at fine day noon or afternoon, not dry at dew or rain carries out, avoid cissoid to fracture, draw climing will carrying out counter clockwise,
Fertilizing management: spend pod bearing period to need rich water many in Sheng, fertilizer must heavy dressing bears pods, neat seedling and take out the climing phase and impose 10～20% people's liquid dung 2 times, each every mu of 800kg, when plant enters initial bloom stage, nourish and grow and go forward side by side with reproductive growth simultaneously, number of results increases, and executes human excrement 2200kg for every mu, between picking time, people's liquid dung is executed once, totally 5 times in left and right week about;
Gather: when after blooming, full, the seed of a period of time beanpod slightly appears, can pluck.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, after the slow seedling of described field planting, once intertill week about.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described collecting time after blooming about a week.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention contributes to the healthy Fast Growth of cowpea, and quality is good, ensure the abundance of nutrient component, edibility is high, and result of use is good.
Embodiment
To the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention be clearly and completely described below, obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, instead of whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art, not making all other embodiment that obtain under creative work prerequisite, belong to the scope of protection of the invention.
A method for planting for high yield cowpea, the method for planting of described high yield cowpea comprises the steps:
Grow seedlings: first seedbed subsoil is tamped, spreads the loam that 8cm is thick, by the seed of cowpea with line-spacing 60cm, nest is apart from 45cm, and dark 10cm digs nest, and every nest is sowed sub-3-4, execute after pig manure water, cover the approximately thick 4cm of fiery ash and fine earth, in the time that seedling has a pair of true leaf, get final product balled transplanting;
Field planting: seedling age gets final product field planting after about one month, the fertilizer becoming thoroughly decomposed will be executed in field planting field more, every mu of 5000-6000kg, superphosphate 30-35kg, ash 100-180kg or potassium sulfate 20-25kg, plantation density line-spacing 70cm, cave is apart from 25cm, the two strains in every cave or three strains, pour seedling recovering water after field planting, and fill the gaps with seedlings;
Field management: intertill after the slow seedling of field planting, the soil moisture conservation of loosening the soil, the short root of restraining the growth of seedlings, stretch and stop intertillage after climing, generally after alive, water liquid dung one time, budding after blooming and will strengthen rich water supply, generally topdress 3-4 time, execute people and animals' fecaluria 1200kg for each every mu, as because of rainy can not water excrement time, urea 15kg can spread manuer in holes in the middle of line-spacing, when plant tells rattan, will bay, employment shaped frame or X shaped frame, the high 3m of frame, apart from plant base portion 20cm, every cave is inserted one, dark 25cm, every two intersect, put horizontal first pole and tighten from the infall of middle and upper part 4/5, cowpea draws climing addedly generally carry out at fine day noon or afternoon, not dry at dew or rain carries out, avoid cissoid to fracture, draw climing will carrying out counter clockwise,
Fertilizing management: spend pod bearing period to need rich water many in Sheng, fertilizer must heavy dressing bears pods, neat seedling and take out the climing phase and impose 10～20% people's liquid dung 2 times, each every mu of 800kg, when plant enters initial bloom stage, nourish and grow and go forward side by side with reproductive growth simultaneously, number of results increases, and executes human excrement 2200kg for every mu, between picking time, people's liquid dung is executed once, totally 5 times in left and right week about;
Gather: when after blooming, full, the seed of a period of time beanpod slightly appears, can pluck.
After the slow seedling of described field planting, once intertill week about.
Described collecting time after blooming about one week.
The beneficial effect of the method for planting of a kind of high yield cowpea of the present invention is: the present invention contributes to the healthy Fast Growth of cowpea, and quality is good, ensures the abundance of nutrient component, and edibility is high, and result of use is good.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention; not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention; every equivalent structure or conversion of equivalent flow process that utilizes description of the present invention to do; or be directly or indirectly used in other relevant technical field, be all in like manner included in scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a method for planting for high yield cowpea, is characterized in that: the method for planting of described high yield cowpea comprises the steps:
Grow seedlings: first seedbed subsoil is tamped, spreads the loam that 8cm is thick, by the seed of cowpea with line-spacing 60cm, nest is apart from 45cm, and dark 10cm digs nest, and every nest is sowed sub-3-4, execute after pig manure water, cover the approximately thick 4cm of fiery ash and fine earth, in the time that seedling has a pair of true leaf, get final product balled transplanting;
Field planting: seedling age gets final product field planting after about one month, the fertilizer becoming thoroughly decomposed will be executed in field planting field more, every mu of 5000-6000kg, superphosphate 30-35kg, ash 100-180kg or potassium sulfate 20-25kg, plantation density line-spacing 70cm, cave is apart from 25cm, the two strains in every cave or three strains, pour seedling recovering water after field planting, and fill the gaps with seedlings;
Field management: intertill after the slow seedling of field planting, the soil moisture conservation of loosening the soil, the short root of restraining the growth of seedlings, stretch and stop intertillage after climing, generally after alive, water liquid dung one time, budding after blooming and will strengthen rich water supply, generally topdress 3-4 time, execute people and animals' fecaluria 1200kg for each every mu, as because of rainy can not water excrement time, urea 15kg can spread manuer in holes in the middle of line-spacing, when plant tells rattan, will bay, employment shaped frame or X shaped frame, the high 3m of frame, apart from plant base portion 20cm, every cave is inserted one, dark 25cm, every two intersect, put horizontal first pole and tighten from the infall of middle and upper part 4/5, cowpea draws climing addedly generally carry out at fine day noon or afternoon, not dry at dew or rain carries out, avoid cissoid to fracture, draw climing will carrying out counter clockwise,
Fertilizing management: spend pod bearing period to need rich water many in Sheng, fertilizer must heavy dressing bears pods, neat seedling and take out the climing phase and impose 10～20% people's liquid dung 2 times, each every mu of 800kg, when plant enters initial bloom stage, nourish and grow and go forward side by side with reproductive growth simultaneously, number of results increases, and executes human excrement 2200kg for every mu, between picking time, people's liquid dung is executed once, totally 5 times in left and right week about;
Gather: when after blooming, full, the seed of a period of time beanpod slightly appears, can pluck.
2. the method for planting of a kind of high yield cowpea according to claim 1, is characterized in that, after the slow seedling of described field planting, once intertills week about.
3. the method for planting of a kind of high yield cowpea according to claim 1, is characterized in that, described collecting time after blooming about a week.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410320808.8A CN104081987A (en) | 2014-07-08 | 2014-07-08 | Method for planting high-yield cowpeas |
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| CN201410320808.8A CN104081987A (en) | 2014-07-08 | 2014-07-08 | Method for planting high-yield cowpeas |
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| CN201410320808.8A Pending CN104081987A (en) | 2014-07-08 | 2014-07-08 | Method for planting high-yield cowpeas |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104429532A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-03-25 | 赵玉萍 | Planting method for summer cowpeas |
| CN104541877A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-04-29 | 安徽汇丰园生物科技有限公司 | Production method of organic rich selenium cowpea |
| CN105103889A (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2015-12-02 | 贵州省仁怀市欢悦红粱种植有限公司 | Cowpea cultivation method |
| CN105265156A (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-01-27 | 和县利民蔬菜种植专业合作社 | Cowpea strong seedling cultivation method |
| CN105917886A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-09-07 | 和县天豪蔬菜种植家庭农场 | Planting method of high-yield asparagus beans |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103355092A (en) * | 2013-08-07 | 2013-10-23 | 吴洁远 | Healthy cowpea cultivating method based on disease, pest and pollution prevention and control |
| CN103766123A (en) * | 2014-01-28 | 2014-05-07 | 常熟市尚湖农业生态园有限公司 | Method for planting asparagus beans |
-
2014
- 2014-07-08 CN CN201410320808.8A patent/CN104081987A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN103355092A (en) * | 2013-08-07 | 2013-10-23 | 吴洁远 | Healthy cowpea cultivating method based on disease, pest and pollution prevention and control |
| CN103766123A (en) * | 2014-01-28 | 2014-05-07 | 常熟市尚湖农业生态园有限公司 | Method for planting asparagus beans |
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| SUOBAN: "刀豆图片和介绍", 《360个人图书馆HTTP://WWW.360DOC.COM/CONTENT/12/0112/01/5733130_178862594.SHTML》, 12 January 2012 (2012-01-12), pages 1 * |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104429532A (en) * | 2014-12-08 | 2015-03-25 | 赵玉萍 | Planting method for summer cowpeas |
| CN104541877A (en) * | 2014-12-22 | 2015-04-29 | 安徽汇丰园生物科技有限公司 | Production method of organic rich selenium cowpea |
| CN105103889A (en) * | 2015-08-26 | 2015-12-02 | 贵州省仁怀市欢悦红粱种植有限公司 | Cowpea cultivation method |
| CN105265156A (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2016-01-27 | 和县利民蔬菜种植专业合作社 | Cowpea strong seedling cultivation method |
| CN105917886A (en) * | 2016-04-19 | 2016-09-07 | 和县天豪蔬菜种植家庭农场 | Planting method of high-yield asparagus beans |
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Address after: 215400, Changzhou City, Jiangsu province Taicang Suzhou Jing Zhen Village Applicant after: Sizhou, Taicang farm Specialty Co-operative Organization Address before: 215400, Changzhou City, Jiangsu province Taicang Suzhou Jing Zhen Village Applicant before: TAICANG SIZHOU FARM SPECIALIZED COOPERATIVES |
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Application publication date: 20141008 |