CN104380952A - Salvia miltiorrhiza seedling culture method - Google Patents
Salvia miltiorrhiza seedling culture method Download PDFInfo
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- CN104380952A CN104380952A CN201410568489.2A CN201410568489A CN104380952A CN 104380952 A CN104380952 A CN 104380952A CN 201410568489 A CN201410568489 A CN 201410568489A CN 104380952 A CN104380952 A CN 104380952A
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- sage root
- red sage
- salvia miltiorrhiza
- cottage
- cuttage branch
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G22/00—Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for
Abstract
The invention belongs to the technical field of medicinal material planting, and particularly relates to a salvia miltiorrhiza seedling culture method. According to the method, salvia miltiorrhiza stem branches with healthy, strong and good growth conditions are selected and are cut into small sections, after the sterilization, the salvia miltiorrhiza cottage branches are put into growth promoting media to be soaked, finally, the salvia miltiorrhiza cottage branches are piled to the height being 10cm and are wrapped by plastic films, and the piling is carried out for 7 to 10 days at the proper temperature. The salvia miltiorrhiza seedling culture method has the advantages that the steps are simple, the salvia miltiorrhiza cottage branches are subjected to rooting treatment in advance, the survival rate of salvia miltiorrhiza cottage seedling culture is greatly improved, the original direct cottage survival rate is only 70 percent, the survival rate of the cottage branches processed by the steps of the method provided by the invention is improved to higher than 98 percent, the growth of plants after the cottage is fast, the leaf unfolding is fast, the rooting is fast, the root manure is thick, and the setting rate is high.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to medicinal material planting technology field, be specifically related to a kind of red sage root seedling-cultivating method.
Background technology
The red sage root, has another name called: red ginseng; Radix salviae miltiorrhizae; Red etc., be dicotyledon Labiatae, dry root and rhizome is the important medicinal material of one in Chinese medicine treasure-house, main product in Anhui, Henan, the ground such as Shaanxi.There is effect of the thoughts of returning home, Liver Channel, cure mainly stasis-dispelling and pain-killing, promoting blood circulation for regulating menstruation, lowering blood-fat and reducing weight, clear away heart-fire the diseases such as relieving restlessness.At present, the output of the red sage root is mainly derived from wild, along with the development of Chinese medicinal material industry, the demand of the red sage root increases day by day, the wild red sage root can not be met the need of market, in addition, owing to excavating wild Salvia miltiorrhiza is year after year immoderate, red sage root stock number is endangered, and the effective way overcome the above problems carries out artificial planting exactly.
The propagation method of the red sage root has several, as seed seedling-raising method, offshoot, Split-Root Nutrient Solution Method and cuttage etc.
Seed seedling-raising method for transplanting utilizes seed to cultivate seedling, carry out field-transplanting again, and this method production cost is low, and without degenerating, damage by disease and insect is few, can large area for the production of, but growing-seedling period is long, grows slower;
Split-Root Nutrient Solution Method be choose stalwartness, anosis worm, new root, be cut into segment for subsequent use, this method red sage root is bloomed more late, even can not receive seed, does not generally adopt at present;
Cottage propagation method is the cane cuttage utilizing the red sage root, also the object of breeding can be reached, concrete operation method is: cut cane segmentation together, every length of tape has axillalry bud and stipes, waters in time after inserting, and keeps humidity, till surviving, although the cuttage of direct employing stem stalk is simple and convenient, survival rate is lower, needs timely interpolation.
Summary of the invention
For solving the low problem of existing cottage propagation method survival rate, the invention provides the red sage root seedling-cultivating method that a kind of survival rate is high, take root fast.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of red sage root seedling-cultivating method, and it comprises the following steps:
A, choose robust growth, grow fine red sage root stem branch, be cut into the segment of 6-8cm, wipe out the leaf on cuttage branch;
B, red sage root cuttage branch is put into thiophanate-methyl solution soak 1-2 hour, every part of thiophanate-methyl solution is mixed by 5 parts of thiophanate-methyls, 100 parts of water;
C, by red sage root cuttage branch take out, put airing 3-4 hour in the sun;
D, red sage root cuttage branch is put into growth-promoting media soak 10-12 hour, wherein every portion of growth-promoting media is mixed by 2-5 part methyl α-naphthyl acetate, 1-2 part gibberellin, 5-8 part glucose, 1-2 part indolebutyric acid, 5-10 part red wine, 1-2 part probio, 100-110 part potato liquid;
E, by red sage root cuttage branch stack high to 10cm, by plastic film wrapped, pricking 3-4 diameter is on the plastic film the pore of 0.02-0.03mm, at the indoor stacking 7-10 days that temperature is 25-28 DEG C, avoid solar radiation, during stacking, take plastic foil every day apart and spray a growth-promoting media at the two ends of red sage root cuttage branch, spray rear continuation by red sage root cuttage branch plastic film wrapped.
Beneficial effect of the present invention is: seedling-cultivating method step of the present invention is normal simple, by carrying out rooting treatment in advance to red sage root cuttage branch, substantially increase the survival rate of red sage root cuttage and seedling culture, original cuttage survival rate only has 70%, after step process cuttage branch of the present invention, its survival rate brings up to more than 98%, and after cuttage, plant strain growth is fast, exhibition leaf is fast, take root fast, root manure is thick, and ripening rate is high.
Embodiment
Embodiment 1:
A, choose robust growth, grow fine red sage root stem branch, be cut into the segment of 6-8cm, wipe out the leaf on cuttage branch;
B, red sage root cuttage branch is put into thiophanate-methyl solution soak 1-2 hour, every part of thiophanate-methyl solution is mixed by 5 parts of thiophanate-methyls, 100 parts of water;
C, by red sage root cuttage branch take out, put airing 3-4 hour in the sun;
D, red sage root cuttage branch is put into growth-promoting media soak 10-12 hour, wherein every portion of growth-promoting media is mixed by 2-5 part methyl α-naphthyl acetate, 1-2 part gibberellin, 5-8 part glucose, 1-2 part indolebutyric acid, 5-10 part red wine, 1-2 part probio, 100-110 part potato liquid;
E, by red sage root cuttage branch stack high to 10cm, by plastic film wrapped, pricking 3-4 diameter is on the plastic film the pore of 0.02-0.03mm, at the indoor stacking 7-10 days that temperature is 25-28 DEG C, avoid solar radiation, during stacking, take plastic foil every day apart and spray a growth-promoting media at the two ends of red sage root cuttage branch, spray rear continuation by red sage root cuttage branch plastic film wrapped.
Claims (1)
1. a red sage root seedling-cultivating method, is characterized in that, it comprises the following steps:
A, choose robust growth, grow fine red sage root stem branch, be cut into the segment of 6-8cm, wipe out the leaf on cuttage branch;
B, red sage root cuttage branch is put into thiophanate-methyl solution soak 1-2 hour, every part of thiophanate-methyl solution is mixed by 5 parts of thiophanate-methyls, 100 parts of water;
C, by red sage root cuttage branch take out, put airing 3-4 hour in the sun;
D, red sage root cuttage branch is put into growth-promoting media soak 10-12 hour, wherein every portion of growth-promoting media is mixed by 2-5 part methyl α-naphthyl acetate, 1-2 part gibberellin, 5-8 part glucose, 1-2 part indolebutyric acid, 5-10 part red wine, 1-2 part probio, 100-110 part potato liquid;
E, by red sage root cuttage branch stack high to 10cm, by plastic film wrapped, pricking 3-4 diameter is on the plastic film the pore of 0.02-0.03mm, at the indoor stacking 7-10 days that temperature is 25-28 DEG C, avoid solar radiation, during stacking, take plastic foil every day apart and spray a growth-promoting media at the two ends of red sage root cuttage branch, spray rear continuation by red sage root cuttage branch plastic film wrapped.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN201410568489.2A CN104380952B (en) | 2014-10-23 | 2014-10-23 | A kind of red sage root seedling-cultivating method |
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| CN201410568489.2A CN104380952B (en) | 2014-10-23 | 2014-10-23 | A kind of red sage root seedling-cultivating method |
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| CN104380952A true CN104380952A (en) | 2015-03-04 |
| CN104380952B CN104380952B (en) | 2016-03-16 |
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Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105191628A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2015-12-30 | 太仓市家欣农场专业合作社 | Method for high-yield salvia miltiorrhiza seedling cultivation |
| CN105532358A (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2016-05-04 | 郎溪县姚村乡盛茂贵茶叶种植家庭农场 | Method for raising tea seedlings by cutting in winner |
| CN105660145A (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2016-06-15 | 李晨旭 | Non-flowering high-yield cultivation method for radix salviae miltiorrhizae |
| CN106212013A (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2016-12-14 | 临沂市农业科学院 | A kind of overlay film Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae simple cultivation technique of cuttage formula |
| CN107567937A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2018-01-12 | 贵州苗贵客贸易发展有限公司 | A kind of grape cuttage and seedling culture method |
| CN107750787A (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2018-03-06 | 田阳县群姐砂糖橘专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods of granulated sugar tangerine |
| CN108076875A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-05-29 | 四川省自然资源科学研究院 | A kind of extremely frigid zones Propagation by Stem Cuttings of Chinese Sea Buckthorn method |
| CN114766121A (en) * | 2022-04-02 | 2022-07-22 | 临沂市农业科学院 | Atomization germination accelerating method for root segments of salvia miltiorrhiza |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105191628A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2015-12-30 | 太仓市家欣农场专业合作社 | Method for high-yield salvia miltiorrhiza seedling cultivation |
| CN105532358A (en) * | 2016-01-07 | 2016-05-04 | 郎溪县姚村乡盛茂贵茶叶种植家庭农场 | Method for raising tea seedlings by cutting in winner |
| CN105660145A (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2016-06-15 | 李晨旭 | Non-flowering high-yield cultivation method for radix salviae miltiorrhizae |
| CN105660145B (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2019-01-15 | 李晨旭 | Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae is without flower high yield cultivating method |
| CN106212013A (en) * | 2016-08-04 | 2016-12-14 | 临沂市农业科学院 | A kind of overlay film Radix Salviae Miltiorrhizae simple cultivation technique of cuttage formula |
| CN107750787A (en) * | 2017-09-14 | 2018-03-06 | 田阳县群姐砂糖橘专业合作社 | A kind of implantation methods of granulated sugar tangerine |
| CN107567937A (en) * | 2017-09-20 | 2018-01-12 | 贵州苗贵客贸易发展有限公司 | A kind of grape cuttage and seedling culture method |
| CN108076875A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-05-29 | 四川省自然资源科学研究院 | A kind of extremely frigid zones Propagation by Stem Cuttings of Chinese Sea Buckthorn method |
| CN114766121A (en) * | 2022-04-02 | 2022-07-22 | 临沂市农业科学院 | Atomization germination accelerating method for root segments of salvia miltiorrhiza |
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| CN104380952B (en) | 2016-03-16 |
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Inventor after: Chang Xingyun Inventor after: Li Xia Inventor after: Zhang Lei Inventor before: Zhang Lei Inventor before: Li Xia |
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Free format text: CORRECT: INVENTOR; FROM: ZHANG LEI LI XIA TO: CHANG XINGYUN LI XIA ZHANG LEI |
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Effective date of registration: 20200623 Address after: 422300 Zhenglong village, Huagu street, Dongkou County, Shaoyang City, Hunan Province Patentee after: DONGKOU SHANGJUN ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd. Address before: 236600, Anhui Province, Fuyang Taihe County, Ma Chi Village, Ma set village committee, Ma Ji street, No. 36 Patentee before: ANHUI TAIHE COUNTY MENZHANG PLANTING PROFESSIONAL COOPERATIVES |
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