CN105165337A - Pollution-free fresh-eating sweet maize planting method - Google Patents
Pollution-free fresh-eating sweet maize planting method Download PDFInfo
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- CN105165337A CN105165337A CN201510557283.4A CN201510557283A CN105165337A CN 105165337 A CN105165337 A CN 105165337A CN 201510557283 A CN201510557283 A CN 201510557283A CN 105165337 A CN105165337 A CN 105165337A
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Abstract
The present invention provides a pollution-free fresh-eating sweet maize planting method. The planting method comprises the steps of soil preparation and base fertilizer application; seedling selection and sowing; and field management. According to the planting method provided by the present invention, through planting condition optimization and adoption of scientific and efficient field management measures, the yield of pollution-free fresh-eating sweet maize is greatly raised, and the quality of pollution-free fresh-eating sweet maize is also notably promoted.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of implantation methods, particularly relate to a kind of implantation methods of nuisanceless Table waxy corn, belong to agricultural technology field.
Background technology
Cereal crops are general designations of cereal, tuber crops, legume crop.Plantation cereal crops are not only for the mankind provide grain and some non-staple food, and with the needs sustained life, also for food industry is supplied raw materials, for livestock breeding provides concentrated feed and most of roughage, therefore grain-production is the basis of majority state agricultural.As the cereal crops that gross yield is in the world the highest, corn China planting range widely, along with improving constantly of people's living standard, people more and more pay attention to living condition, and nuisanceless Table waxy corn comes into huge numbers of families just gradually.
In recent years, the planting scale of nuisanceless Table waxy corn constantly expands, but there is many problems in many plantation enterprises and plantation peasant household in Table waxy corn planting technology and management process, main manifestations is: choose seeds and broadcast front preparation and to tamp not, effectively, crop cultivation speciality level is not enough, shortage science, effective control measures, rich water quality management and agricultural chemicals miscarriage etc.The safety that these problems not only result in nuisanceless Table waxy corn reduces, and has also had a strong impact on the yield and quality of nuisanceless Table waxy corn.
Summary of the invention
For the demand, the invention provides a kind of implantation methods of nuisanceless Table waxy corn, this implantation methods is by Optimization Planting condition and the science of employing, efficiently field management measure, not only substantially increase the output of nuisanceless Table waxy corn, also significantly improve the quality of nuisanceless Table waxy corn.
The present invention is a kind of implantation methods of nuisanceless Table waxy corn, described implantation methods comprise the steps: a) whole ground and use base fertilizer, b) seed selection and sowing, c) field management.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in described step a), whole ground and use base fertilizer and comprise the steps: 1) deep ploughing field 20 ~ 25cm the field 4 ~ 5 days of being exposed to the sun; 2) rake carefully whole by 1000 ~ 1200kg/ mu application of organic fertilizers; 3) bag ditch plays furrow, furrow width 40cm, the wide 1.1m of furrow, and composite fertilizer is executed in plantation ditch by 20 ~ 25kg/ mu.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fertilizer that described composite fertilizer comprises and percentage by weight are: urea 62%, superphosphate 13%, potassium chloride 25%.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in described step b), seed selection and sowing comprise the steps: 1) the high-quality sweet corn kind chosen is carried out basking seeds 2 ~ 3 days, except worm foreign particle of preventing or cure a disease; 2) adopt mulch film direct-seeding by the sowing of 1 ~ 1.2kg/ mu consumption; 3) weeding pesticide and control soil insect medicament also timely covering with plastic film is sprayed.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the sowing condition that described mulch film direct-seeding comprises is: duplicate rows is planted, line-spacing 60cm, spacing in the rows 28 ~ 30cm, every bunch planting 2 ~ 3, sowing depth 2 ~ 3cm.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, in described step c), field management comprises: root topdresses, foliage spray, water management, removing are tillered with unnecessary female fringe, taken off film and ridging.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described root topdresses and comprises the steps: 1) use urea and water extraction seed manure; 2) jointing fertilizer is executed with urea and potassium chloride; 3) execute with urea and potassium chloride that to attack bud fertile; 4) strong granulated fertilizer is executed with urea.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, described foliage spray sprays amino acids foliage fertilizer in 9 leaf phases, and spray in 7 days 1 time, connects spray 3 times.
Present invention is disclosed a kind of implantation methods of nuisanceless Table waxy corn, this implantation methods is by Optimization Planting condition and the science of employing, efficiently field management measure, not only substantially increase the output of nuisanceless Table waxy corn, also significantly improve the quality of nuisanceless Table waxy corn.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is further detailed explanation:
Fig. 1 is the process figure of the nuisanceless Table waxy corn implantation methods of the embodiment of the present invention.
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, preferred embodiment of the present invention is described in detail, can be easier to make advantages and features of the invention be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art, thus more explicit defining is made to protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is the process figure of the nuisanceless Table waxy corn implantation methods of the embodiment of the present invention; This implantation methods comprise the steps: a) whole ground and use base fertilizer, b) seed selection and sowing, c) field management.
Embodiment 1
Concrete implantation methods is as follows:
A) whole ground and use base fertilizer, first deep plough field 20cm, removes residual useless film, then the field 4 days of being exposed to the sun; Then by the consumption application of organic fertilizers of 1000kg/ mu and whole thin field of raking; Bag ditch plays furrow subsequently, and bedding condition is: furrow width 40cm, the wide 1.1m of furrow, executes in plantation ditch during bedding by composite fertilizer by the consumption of 20kg/ mu; Composite fertilizer wherein by weight percentage by the urea of 62%, the superphosphate of 13% and 25% potassium chloride be mixed.
B) seed selection and sowing, first undertaken basking seeds 2 days, except worm foreign particle of preventing or cure a disease by the high-quality sweet corn kind chosen; Then adopt mulch film direct-seeding to press the sowing of 1kg/ mu consumption, sowing condition is: duplicate rows is planted, line-spacing 60cm, spacing in the rows 28cm, every bunch planting 2, sowing depth 2cm; After planting spray weeding pesticide and control soil insect medicament immediately, more timely covering with plastic film, film limit is buried in the earth compacting.
C) field management, field management comprises: root topdresses, foliage spray, water management, removing are tillered
With unnecessary female fringe, take off film and ridging.Wherein, the root process of topdressing is: first water to execute to water 1000kg with 5kg urea the 5 leaf phase every mu and carry seed manure, jointing fertilizer is executed with urea and each 14kg of potassium chloride again the 8 leaf phase every mu, then to execute with urea and each 8kg of potassium chloride the 12 leaf phase every mu that to attack bud fertile, finally enrich strong granulated fertilizer according to the growth of cereal crop seedlings every mu 3kg urea.Foliage spray sprays amino acids foliage fertilizer in 9 leaf phases, and spray in 7 days 1 time, connects spray 3 times.Water management adopts furrow irrigation to water in time, and rainy season drains flooded fields in time, ensures in ditch without ponding.
Embodiment 2
Concrete implantation methods is as follows:
A) whole ground and use base fertilizer, first deep plough field 25cm, removes residual useless film, then the field 5 days of being exposed to the sun; Then by the consumption application of organic fertilizers of 1200kg/ mu and whole thin field of raking; Bag ditch plays furrow subsequently, and bedding condition is: furrow width 40cm, the wide 1.1m of furrow, executes in plantation ditch during bedding by composite fertilizer by the consumption of 25kg/ mu; Composite fertilizer wherein by weight percentage by the urea of 62%, the superphosphate of 13% and 25% potassium chloride be mixed.
B) seed selection and sowing, first undertaken basking seeds 3 days, except worm foreign particle of preventing or cure a disease by the high-quality sweet corn kind chosen; Then adopt mulch film direct-seeding to press the sowing of 1.2kg/ mu consumption, sowing condition is: duplicate rows is planted, line-spacing 60cm, spacing in the rows 30cm, every bunch planting 3, sowing depth 3cm; After planting spray weeding pesticide and control soil insect medicament immediately, more timely covering with plastic film, film limit is buried in the earth compacting.
C) field management, field management comprises: root topdresses, foliage spray, water management, removing are tillered with unnecessary female fringe, taken off film and ridging.Wherein, the root process of topdressing is: first water to execute to water 1000kg with 5kg urea the 5 leaf phase every mu and carry seed manure, jointing fertilizer is executed with urea and each 16kg of potassium chloride again the 8 leaf phase every mu, then to execute with urea and each 10kg of potassium chloride the 12 leaf phase every mu that to attack bud fertile, finally enrich strong granulated fertilizer according to the growth of cereal crop seedlings every mu 5kg urea.Foliage spray sprays amino acids foliage fertilizer in 9 leaf phases, and spray in 7 days 1 time, connects spray 3 times.Water management adopts furrow irrigation to water in time, and rainy season drains flooded fields in time, ensures in ditch without ponding.
Present invention is disclosed a kind of implantation methods of nuisanceless Table waxy corn, this implantation methods is by Optimization Planting condition and the science of employing, efficiently field management measure, not only substantially increase the output of nuisanceless Table waxy corn, also significantly improve the quality of nuisanceless Table waxy corn.
The above; be only the specific embodiment of the present invention; but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto; any those of ordinary skill in the art are in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention; the change can expected without creative work or replacement, all should be encompassed within protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, the protection domain that protection scope of the present invention should limit with claims is as the criterion.
Claims (8)
1. an implantation methods for nuisanceless Table waxy corn, is characterized in that, described implantation methods comprise the steps: a) whole ground and use base fertilizer, b) seed selection and sowing, c) field management.
2. the implantation methods of nuisanceless Table waxy corn according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step a), whole ground and use base fertilizer and comprise the steps: 1) deep ploughing field 20 ~ 25cm the field 4 ~ 5 days of being exposed to the sun; 2) rake carefully whole by 1000 ~ 1200kg/ mu application of organic fertilizers; 3) bag ditch plays furrow, furrow width 40cm, the wide 1.1m of furrow, and composite fertilizer is executed in plantation ditch by 20 ~ 25kg/ mu.
3. the implantation methods of nuisanceless Table waxy corn according to claim 2, is characterized in that, the fertilizer that described composite fertilizer comprises and percentage by weight are: urea 62%, superphosphate 13%, potassium chloride 25%.
4. the implantation methods of nuisanceless Table waxy corn according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step b), seed selection and sowing comprise the steps: 1) the high-quality sweet corn kind chosen is carried out basking seeds 2 ~ 3 days, except worm foreign particle of preventing or cure a disease; 2) adopt mulch film direct-seeding by the sowing of 1 ~ 1.2kg/ mu consumption; 3) weeding pesticide and control soil insect medicament also timely covering with plastic film is sprayed.
5. the implantation methods of nuisanceless Table waxy corn according to claim 4, is characterized in that, the sowing condition that described mulch film direct-seeding comprises is: duplicate rows is planted, line-spacing 60cm, spacing in the rows 28 ~ 30cm, every bunch planting 2 ~ 3, sowing depth 2 ~ 3cm.
6. the implantation methods of nuisanceless Table waxy corn according to claim 1, is characterized in that, in described step c), field management comprises: root topdresses, foliage spray, water management, removing are tillered with unnecessary female fringe, taken off film and ridging.
7. the implantation methods of nuisanceless Table waxy corn according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described root topdresses and comprises the steps: 1) use urea and water extraction seed manure; 2) jointing fertilizer is executed with urea and potassium chloride; 3) execute with urea and potassium chloride that to attack bud fertile; 4) strong granulated fertilizer is executed with urea.
8. the implantation methods of nuisanceless Table waxy corn according to claim 6, is characterized in that, described foliage spray sprays amino acids foliage fertilizer in 9 leaf phases, and spray in 7 days 1 time, connects spray 3 times.
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| CN201510557283.4A CN105165337A (en) | 2015-09-06 | 2015-09-06 | Pollution-free fresh-eating sweet maize planting method |
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| CN201510557283.4A CN105165337A (en) | 2015-09-06 | 2015-09-06 | Pollution-free fresh-eating sweet maize planting method |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105660123A (en) * | 2016-01-26 | 2016-06-15 | 青岛农业大学 | Fresh-eating corn high-yield cultivation method |
| CN106234001A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2016-12-21 | 西双版纳伟龙农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods improving Ku Pula sweet corn sugariness |
| CN106305067A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-01-11 | 昆明安源农业技术开发有限公司 | Planting method for Kupula sweet corns |
| CN106386075A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 柳州市绿州种植专业合作社 | Planting method of sweet corns |
| CN107278585A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2017-10-24 | 冷秀财 | A kind of corn planting method |
| CN107295883A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2017-10-27 | 冷秀财 | A kind of high-yield corn implantation methods |
| CN107318445A (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2017-11-07 | 太仓市绿苗农场专业合作社 | A kind of high-yield planting method of fruit corn |
| CN107360826A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2017-11-21 | 冷秀财 | A kind of fast corn planting method of growth rate |
| CN107691144A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-02-16 | 广西沙田仙人滩农业投资有限公司 | A kind of corn planting method |
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| CN103392476A (en) * | 2013-07-23 | 2013-11-20 | 长阳土家族自治县高山蔬菜研究所 | Method for cultivating sweet corn by plastic film mulching |
| CN103583195A (en) * | 2013-10-17 | 2014-02-19 | 固镇县淮鸿灰天鹅养殖专业合作社 | Plastic-film cultivation method of corn |
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Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105660123A (en) * | 2016-01-26 | 2016-06-15 | 青岛农业大学 | Fresh-eating corn high-yield cultivation method |
| CN106234001A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2016-12-21 | 西双版纳伟龙农业科技发展有限公司 | A kind of implantation methods improving Ku Pula sweet corn sugariness |
| CN106305067A (en) * | 2016-08-19 | 2017-01-11 | 昆明安源农业技术开发有限公司 | Planting method for Kupula sweet corns |
| CN106386075A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2017-02-15 | 柳州市绿州种植专业合作社 | Planting method of sweet corns |
| CN107278585A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2017-10-24 | 冷秀财 | A kind of corn planting method |
| CN107295883A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2017-10-27 | 冷秀财 | A kind of high-yield corn implantation methods |
| CN107360826A (en) * | 2017-07-20 | 2017-11-21 | 冷秀财 | A kind of fast corn planting method of growth rate |
| CN107318445A (en) * | 2017-08-10 | 2017-11-07 | 太仓市绿苗农场专业合作社 | A kind of high-yield planting method of fruit corn |
| CN107691144A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-02-16 | 广西沙田仙人滩农业投资有限公司 | A kind of corn planting method |
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Application publication date: 20151223 |