CN105053655B - It is a kind of that a kind feed for duck brood time survival rate can be improved - Google Patents

It is a kind of that a kind feed for duck brood time survival rate can be improved Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105053655B
CN105053655B CN201510486728.4A CN201510486728A CN105053655B CN 105053655 B CN105053655 B CN 105053655B CN 201510486728 A CN201510486728 A CN 201510486728A CN 105053655 B CN105053655 B CN 105053655B
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parts
feed
survival rate
duck
improved
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CN105053655A (en
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李智丽
杨帆
李兆周
高红丽
陈秀金
曹力
李松彪
吕璞
李道敏
关随霞
张敏
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Henan University of Science and Technology
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Henan University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

A kind feed for duck brood time survival rate is can be improved the present invention relates to a kind of, and the parts by weight of each raw material are in the feed:1 30 parts of 1 50 parts of the Chinese bulbul, 1 50 parts of radix scutellariae, 1 40 parts of the root bark of tree peony, 1 40 parts of rhizoma anemarrhenae, 1 40 parts of beggar-ticks, 1 40 parts of Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers, 1 40 parts of caulis lonicerae, 1 40 parts of Canton love-pea vine, 1 30 parts of akebi, 1 30 parts of blackberry lily, 1 20 parts of peppermint, 1 20 parts of campanulaceae, 1 20 parts of honey-fried licorice root, 20 50 parts of corn, 30 50 parts of wheat bran, 5 10 parts of sunflower seed dregs, 8 10 parts of inulin, 8 10 parts of shellfish powder, 5 10 parts of cottonseed cake and soya bean.The present invention can promote absorption of the duckling to minerals, so that intestinal beneficial bacterium is increased simultaneously, effectively improve duckling immunity, has good effect to preventing kind duck infectious serositis, bird flu and colibacillosis etc., duckling morbidity and mortality can be effectively reduced, duckling survival rate is improved.

Description

It is a kind of that a kind feed for duck brood time survival rate can be improved
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of feeds, and in particular to a kind of that a kind feed for duck brood time survival rate can be improved.
Background technology
Kind duck also known as Muscovy Drakes, are commonly called as " reddish tone duck ", " wooden duck ", " muscovy duck " etc., are distributed on the south China the Changjiang river such as good fortune Build, Guangdong, Guangxi, the ground such as Hainan.Kind duck especially ugly duckling stage easy infection infectious serositis, bird flu in growth course And a variety of diseases such as colibacillosis, cause kind duck death and culling rate high, listing rate is low, and great economy damage is caused to numerous raisers It loses.Although antibiotics can prevent the generation of disease in breeding process, medicament residue can endanger food security, no Easy excessive use.Although also there is the feed using addition Chinese medicine to prevent the method for disease at present, existing this kind of feed is wanted It is undesirable for other birds or protection effect, is unable to full feeding demand.
Invention content
A kind feed for duck brood time survival rate can be improved the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of, which can be significantly Kind duck immunity is improved, brood time survival rate is improved.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:One kind can be improved a kind duck brood time and survives The feed of rate, the parts by weight of each raw material are in the feed:1-50 parts of the Chinese bulbul, 1-50 parts of radix scutellariae, 1-40 parts of the root bark of tree peony, rhizoma anemarrhenae 1-40 parts, 1-40 parts of beggar-ticks, 1-40 parts of Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers, 1-40 parts of caulis lonicerae, 1-40 parts of Canton love-pea vine, 1-30 parts of akebi, blackberry lily 1- 30 parts, 1-20 parts of peppermint, 1-20 parts of campanulaceae, 1-20 parts of honey-fried licorice root, 20-50 parts of corn, 30-50 parts of wheat bran, sunflower seed dregs 5-10 Part, 8-10 parts of inulin, 8-10 parts of shellfish powder, 5-10 parts of cottonseed cake and 1-30 parts of soya bean.
Preferably, the parts by weight of each raw material are in the feed:10 parts of the Chinese bulbul, 2 parts of radix scutellariae, 2 parts of the root bark of tree peony, rhizoma anemarrhenae 3 Part, 5 parts of beggar-ticks, 5 parts of Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers, 5 parts of caulis lonicerae, 5 parts of Canton love-pea vine, 2 parts of akebi, 2 parts of blackberry lily, 4 parts of peppermint, 2 parts of campanulaceae, toast 30 parts of 3 parts of Radix Glycyrrhizae, 40 parts of corn, 50 parts of wheat bran, 8 parts of sunflower seed dregs, 8 parts of inulin, 8 parts of shellfish powder, 10 parts of cottonseed cake and soya bean.
Advantageous effect:
The present invention can be improved in kind feed of duck brood time survival rate and add traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, wherein monarch drug in a prescription beggar-ticks and fourth There is certain herbaceous plants with big flowers grass the effect of blood-stasis-dissipating blood-circulation-promoting, detoxicating, relieving inflammation, the cooperation Chinese bulbul, radix scutellariae, the root bark of tree peony, rhizoma anemarrhenae effectively to inhibit pathogenic bacteria pair The infringement of duckling enteron aisle;There is ministerial drug akebi energy middle benefit gas dampness removing Li Shui, heat-clearing to imitate, and cooperation ministerial drug caulis lonicerae, Canton love-pea vine can Clearing heat and detoxicating, bactericidal antiphlogistic, treatment enteritis, bacillary dysentery, the functions such as strengthen immunity and premunition, principal drug assistance strengthen medicine Effect prevents the symptoms such as have loose bowels, generate heat caused by duck oromeningitis and colibacillosis;Helping again can clear purging the lung of pathogenic fire with blackberry lily, peppermint, campanulaceae Hot, relieving cough and reducing sputum, cool blood relieving sore-throat, the caused fever of the causes of disease such as pre- avian influenza-prevention and high temperature, cough breathe, have difficulty in breathing, scream Deng;It is honey-fried licorice root to make medicine, can start Organism immunoregulation effect, while coordinating the drug actions of a prescription, reach monarch, treating both manifestation and root cause of disease. Inulin is added in feed, the absorption of minerals can be promoted, while intestinal beneficial bacterium being made to increase, inhibits the growth of harmful bacteria, and it is each Kind bulk pharmaceutical chemicals interaction, can effectively improve duckling immunity, to preventing kind duck infectious serositis, bird flu and Escherichia coli Disease etc. has good effect, can effectively reduce duckling morbidity and mortality, improves duckling survival rate.
Specific implementation mode
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail.
A kind of to can be improved a kind feed for duck brood time survival rate, the parts by weight of each raw material are in the feed:The Chinese bulbul 1-50 parts, 1-50 parts of radix scutellariae, 1-40 parts of the root bark of tree peony, 1-40 parts of rhizoma anemarrhenae, 1-40 parts of beggar-ticks, 1-40 parts of Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers, caulis lonicerae 1-40 Part, 1-40 parts of Canton love-pea vine, 1-30 parts of akebi, 1-30 parts of blackberry lily, 1-20 parts of peppermint, 1-20 parts of campanulaceae, 1-20 parts of honey-fried licorice root, corn 20-50 parts, 30-50 parts of wheat bran, 5-10 parts of sunflower seed dregs, 8-10 parts of inulin, 8-10 parts of shellfish powder, 5-10 parts of cottonseed cake and soya bean 1- 30 parts.
The above component can be used conventional method mixing granulation and feed be made.In preparation process, traditional Chinese medicinal components therein are last It soaks or decocts after crushing, so that it is sufficiently humidified so as to be conducive to active ingredient precipitation.In order to improve nutritional ingredient in feed Utilization rate can be added bafillus natto after constituent part mixing and ferment.With using addition bafillus natto hair For the preparation method of ferment, specific preparation process is:
Step 1: taking the Chinese bulbul, radix scutellariae, the root bark of tree peony, rhizoma anemarrhenae, beggar-ticks, Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers, caulis lonicerae, chicken bone according to parts by weight Grass, akebi, blackberry lily, peppermint, campanulaceae, honey-fried licorice root, corn, wheat bran, sunflower seed dregs, inulin, Bei Fen, cottonseed cake and soya bean, it is spare;
Step 2: by the Chinese bulbul taken, radix scutellariae, the root bark of tree peony, rhizoma anemarrhenae, beggar-ticks, Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers, caulis lonicerae, Canton love-pea vine, wood Logical, blackberry lily, peppermint, campanulaceae and honey-fried licorice root are broken into the Chinese medicinal granule that grain size is 4.0mm, impregnate 30 as 5 times of water are added in container Minute, be boiled by fire slow fire casserole 50 minutes after ten minutes, and the fiery postcooling in pass is spare to 40 DEG C;
Step 3: taken wheat bran and soya bean are smashed the particle as 4.0mm, it is added to and is cooled to 40 DEG C of Chinese medicinal granule In be uniformly mixed, obtain mixture, the bafillus natto of its quality 2% and 1.5% sterile water be added in the resulting mixture It is uniformly mixed, is placed in ceramic vessel and ferments 48 hours, take out tunning, it is spare;
Step 4: smashing corn, sunflower seed dregs, inulin, shellfish powder and cottonseed cake to the particle of 4.0mm, it is added to made In standby tunning, after mixing, gained mixture is prepared into the particle of 4mm using granulator, as can be improved kind The feed of duck brood time survival rate.
Embodiment 1
A kind of to can be improved a kind feed for duck brood time survival rate, the parts by weight of each raw material are in the feed:The Chinese bulbul 10 parts, 2 parts of radix scutellariae, 2 parts of the root bark of tree peony, 3 parts of rhizoma anemarrhenae, 5 parts of beggar-ticks, 5 parts of Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers, 5 parts of caulis lonicerae, 5 parts of Canton love-pea vine, 2 parts of akebi, 2 parts of blackberry lily, 4 parts of peppermint, 2 parts of campanulaceae, 3 parts of honey-fried licorice root, 40 parts of corn, 50 parts of wheat bran, 8 parts of sunflower seed dregs, 8 parts of inulin, shellfish powder 8 30 parts of part, 10 parts of cottonseed cake and soya bean.
Embodiment 2
A kind of to can be improved a kind feed for duck brood time survival rate, the parts by weight of each raw material are in the feed:The Chinese bulbul 8 Part, 6 parts of beggar-ticks, 5 parts of Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers, 5 parts of caulis lonicerae, 5 parts of Canton love-pea vine, 2 parts of akebi, is penetrated 2 parts of radix scutellariae, 2 parts of the root bark of tree peony, 3 parts of rhizoma anemarrhenae 2 parts dry, 4 parts of peppermint, 2 parts of campanulaceae, 3 parts of honey-fried licorice root, 45 parts of corn, 40 parts of wheat bran, 8 parts of sunflower seed dregs, 8 parts of inulin, shellfish powder 8 30 parts of part, 10 parts of cottonseed cake and soya bean.
Embodiment 3
A kind of to can be improved a kind feed for duck brood time survival rate, the parts by weight of each raw material are in the feed:The Chinese bulbul 10 parts, 3 parts of radix scutellariae, 3 parts of the root bark of tree peony, 3 parts of rhizoma anemarrhenae, 3 parts of beggar-ticks, 4 parts of Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers, 5 parts of caulis lonicerae, 5 parts of Canton love-pea vine, 2 parts of akebi, 2 parts of blackberry lily, 4 parts of peppermint, 3 parts of campanulaceae, 3 parts of honey-fried licorice root, 50 parts of corn, 40 parts of wheat bran, 10 parts of sunflower seed dregs, 8 parts of inulin, Bei Fen 25 parts of 8 parts, 10 parts of cottonseed cake and soya bean.
With the component ratio of embodiment 1, feed is conventionally made and is tested, relevant clinical experiment and statistical number According to as follows:
1, test period:In June, 2013;Test site:Three water farm of Fushan City, Guangdong Province
The house that will brood is divided into experimental group and control group, every group of each 2000 meat kind duck, wherein experimental group is opened from the 5th age in days Begin, feeds muscovy duckling with the feed of the present invention daily, be used in conjunction 10, control group is raised using normal diet;
Experimental result:In the 20th age in days, control group is brooded, and there are about 30% meat kind ducks loss of appetite occurs for house, draws green loose stool, Shake all over, cough, neck torsion is walked lamely, limb soft sleeper symptoms, the preliminary judgement such as ataxia be to have infected duck infectious slurry Film is scorching.Experimental group group, which is brooded, gives up only individual green loose stool symptoms of ducklings appearance drawing.
2, test period:In December, 2014;Test site:Three water farm of Fushan City, Guangdong Province
The house that will brood is divided into experimental group and control group, 2800 meat kind ducks of experimental group, 2200 meat kind ducks of control group.Its In, experimental group feeds muscovy duckling with the feed of the present invention daily, is used in conjunction 15 since the 5th age in days, and control group is raised using common Material is raised;
Experimental result:In the 18th age in days, control group is brooded, and there are about 30% meat kind ducks loss of appetite occurs for house, draws green loose stool, Walk lamely, limb soft sleeper symptoms, the preliminary judgement such as ataxia be to have infected duck infectious serositis.Experimental group group brood house it is only a There are light symptoms in other duckling.It weighs when 30 ages in days expand column, shows experimental group weight height up to standard, good evenness, control group body Weight is substantially up to standard, but the uniformity is significantly lower than experimental group(P<0.5), experimental group survival rate is up to 96.5% or more, hence it is evident that higher than control Group 84.6%(P<0.5).
3, in March, 2015, three water farm of Fushan City, Guangdong Province
The 5000 meat kind ducks of house that brood are depressed in 18 ages in days appearance spirit, and feed intake is decreased obviously, cough, green of having loose bowels Excrement shakes all over, and neck torsion is walked lamely, the limb soft sleeper ground symptoms such as ataxia, 10-30 duckling of daily death, preliminary judgement It is to have infected duck infectious serositis.It converts feed formula of the present invention, feeds 3 days, duck group's state of mind is clearly better, Disease symptoms mitigate, and after continuously feeding 7 days, jumpbogroup disease symptoms disappear substantially, and no phenomena of mortality, sick duck is almost recovered.
The above content is combine specific preferred embodiment to the further description done of the present invention, and it cannot be said that The specific implementation of the present invention is confined to these explanations.For those skilled in the art, this is not being departed from Under the premise of invention central scope, simple replacement or deduction are only made, all should be considered as the claim that the present invention is submitted Identified scope of patent protection.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of can be improved a kind feed for duck brood time survival rate, which is characterized in that the parts by weight of each raw material in the feed For:1-10 parts of the Chinese bulbul, 1-2 parts of radix scutellariae, 1-2 parts of the root bark of tree peony, 1-3 parts of rhizoma anemarrhenae, 1-5 parts of beggar-ticks, 1-5 parts of Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers, caulis lonicerae 1-5 parts, 1-5 parts of Canton love-pea vine, 1-2 parts of akebi, 1-2 parts of blackberry lily, 1-4 parts of peppermint, 1-2 parts of campanulaceae, 1-3 parts of honey-fried licorice root, corn 20- 50 parts, 30-50 parts of wheat bran, 5-10 parts of sunflower seed dregs, 8-10 parts of inulin, 8-10 parts of shellfish powder, 5-10 parts of cottonseed cake and soya bean 1-30 Part.
2. a kind of as described in claim 1 can be improved a kind feed for duck brood time survival rate, which is characterized in that in the feed The parts by weight of each raw material are:10 parts of the Chinese bulbul, 2 parts of the root bark of tree peony, 3 parts of rhizoma anemarrhenae, 5 parts of beggar-ticks, 5 parts of Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers, is born 2 parts of radix scutellariae 5 parts of winter rattan, 5 parts of Canton love-pea vine, 2 parts of akebi, 2 parts of blackberry lily, 4 parts of peppermint, 2 parts of campanulaceae, 3 parts of honey-fried licorice root, 40 parts of corn, wheat bran 50 Part, 8 parts of sunflower seed dregs, 8 parts of inulin, 8 parts of shellfish powder, 10 parts of cottonseed cake and 30 parts of soya bean.
CN201510486728.4A 2015-08-11 2015-08-11 It is a kind of that a kind feed for duck brood time survival rate can be improved Expired - Fee Related CN105053655B (en)

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CN105394433A (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-03-16 张友兰 Muscovy duck feed and preparation method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101611784A (en) * 2008-06-27 2009-12-30 王嵩 Preparation method of Muscovy duck feed
CN102048045A (en) * 2009-11-10 2011-05-11 王嵩 Feed for muscovy ducks
CN102150764A (en) * 2011-04-29 2011-08-17 山东六和集团有限公司 Feed for meat ducks aged 0-21 days and preparation method thereof
CN102246902A (en) * 2010-05-19 2011-11-23 郑忠明 Method for preparing muscovy duck feedstuff
CN102845638A (en) * 2012-08-31 2013-01-02 杨高林 Duck feed capable of preventing and treating avian influenza and Chinese herbal additive used therein
CN104222522A (en) * 2014-09-26 2014-12-24 河南科技大学 Chicken feed capable of preventing pullorum of black-bone chicken and preparation method of chicken feed

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101611784A (en) * 2008-06-27 2009-12-30 王嵩 Preparation method of Muscovy duck feed
CN102048045A (en) * 2009-11-10 2011-05-11 王嵩 Feed for muscovy ducks
CN102246902A (en) * 2010-05-19 2011-11-23 郑忠明 Method for preparing muscovy duck feedstuff
CN102150764A (en) * 2011-04-29 2011-08-17 山东六和集团有限公司 Feed for meat ducks aged 0-21 days and preparation method thereof
CN102845638A (en) * 2012-08-31 2013-01-02 杨高林 Duck feed capable of preventing and treating avian influenza and Chinese herbal additive used therein
CN104222522A (en) * 2014-09-26 2014-12-24 河南科技大学 Chicken feed capable of preventing pullorum of black-bone chicken and preparation method of chicken feed

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