CN105394433A - Muscovy duck feed and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses muscovy duck feed. The muscovy duck feed is prepared from, by weight, 10-15 parts of escargots, 1-2 parts of plumbago zeylanica, 5-8 parts of Ventilago leiocarpa Benth, 5-6 parts of nightshade, 20-30 parts of beet tops and 40-60 parts of corn and corn cobs. The invention further discloses a preparation method of the muscovy duck feed. Escargots and beet tops are added to main feed corn, so that rich nutrition is achieved. Meanwhile, Chinese herb has the effects of clearing away heat and toxic materials.

Description

A kind of muscovy duck feed and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to poultry feed and preparation method, specifically a kind of muscovy duck feed and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

The kind that poultry feed is conventional is a lot, is divided into protein feeds, energy feed, roughage, green forage, ensilage, mineral feed and feed addictive 8 macrospecies by nutrition.

Kind duck formal name used at school Cairnamoschata, has another name called fragrant quail wild goose, muscovy duck, belongs to together not of the same race with general family duck.During kind duck originates in, South America torrid areas.Kind duck it have that build is large, growth rapidly, the advantage such as crude feed tolerance, easily fattening, delicious meat, liver prouduction be good.But under the condition of the low raise competence in Rural Areas at Present, build is less than normal, growth dislikes slow, lays eggs also on the low side.Kind duck flower hepatopathy cardinal symptom: acute death case often can't see manifest symptom, the visible disease kind duck tired mind that the course of disease is slightly long, feather are fluffy, uprightly matt, malaise, pin are soft, are short of breath, and the dying kind of sleeping ground of duck general tremor does not play last exhaustion death.The course of disease is generally about 2 days.There is greyish white color spot sample focus in the liver of pathology, size of tumor differs from needle point to grain of rice size, and edge is irregular, matt.Spleen enlargement is purple dot shape darkly.The tiny spot of pale, the surperficial adularescent of pancreas, shape is rounded more regular.Occur symptom and dead sick duck group to oneself, also do not have specific drug therapy at present, available duck liver is dual anti-, and effect is better.

At present to add the rare report of feed of green herbal medicine prevention kind duck flower hepatopathy in staple food feed.

Summary of the invention

The object of this invention is to provide a kind of nutritious and there is feed of auxiliary prevention kind duck disease and preparation method thereof.

Technical scheme: a kind of muscovy duck feed, is prepared from by following raw material: river snail 10-15 part, Plumbago zeylanica 1-2 part, red serpentaria 5-8 part, black nightshade 5-6 part, beet tops 20-30 part, corn and core 40-60 part.

Preferably be prepared from by following raw material: river snail 12 parts, Plumbago zeylanica 1 part, red serpentaria 6 parts, black nightshade 7 parts, beet tops 25 parts, corn and 50 parts, core.

A kind of preparation method of muscovy duck feed is as follows:

(1) river snail comprises shell, red serpentaria herb, black nightshade herb, corn and core, and dry, corn and core are ground into 30 mesh sieves, and other is ground into 100 mesh sieves, mixes, and is referred to as feed meal;

(2) after getting fresh beet tops, the mixing of fresh Plumbago zeylanica herb, pressed liquor is got in squeezing, and put into described feed meal and stir, dry, ozonization, vacuum bagged seals.

Beneficial effect: the present invention is owing to have employed technique scheme, river snail, beet tops is added, containing protein, fat, carbohydrate, dietary fiber, vitamin A, thiamine, riboflavin, niacin, vitamin C, calcium, phosphorus, potassium, sodium, magnesium, iron, zinc, copper, nutritious in main feed corn.Meanwhile, add Plumbago zeylanica, red serpentaria, black nightshade green herbal medicine, there is eliminating stasis to subdue swelling, clearing heat and detoxicating effect.Prevention kind duck flower hepatopathy can be assisted.

Raw material of the present invention is described below:

(1) river snail, Classification system Procambarusclarkii, the mollusk of general reference Viviparidae, belongs to Mollusca Gastropoda Probranchia Viviparidae.River snail all has distribution in Chinese the greater part.Containing protein, fat, carbohydrate, calcium, phosphorus, iron, thiamine, riboflavin, niacin, vitamin A.

(2) Plumbago zeylanica, another name: white snowflake, white soap medicine, mountain ripple Siberian cocklebur, see and disappear, Wu Mianma, fiery miracle, false jasmine, violent tiger, spend rodgersflower rhizome in vain.For indigo plant snow platymiscium Plumbago zeylanica PlumbagozeylanicaL., be used as medicine with root and leaf.Autumn gathers, and be used as medicine after root dries, fresh leaf is only for external application.Wind-expelling pain-stopping, eliminating stasis to subdue swelling.Root: treating rheumatic ostealgia, treating swelling and pain by traumatic injury, stomachache, hepatosplenomegaly.Leaf: treating swelling and pain by traumatic injury is controlled in external application, bruise, ringworm of the body.

(3) red serpentaria is Moraceae mother-in-law trailing plants close genus Bai Guimu.Be born in the wealthy woods of Chang Jingchang.Root can be adopted the whole year.Be distributed in the provinces and regions such as Guangxi, Guangdong and Yunnan.Woody climber, high 2 ~ 3 meters.Root is sturdy, the dark violet redness of crust.Stem multi-branched, has thin longitudinal grin, and sprout is green.Single leaf alternate; Keratin; Tool handle; Avette or square is circular, long 4 ~ 8 centimetres, wide 2 ~ 3.5 centimetres, top is gradually sharp, the wealthy wedge shape of base portion or subcircular, full edge or slightly make waveform, and two sides is green without hair, below lateral vein extremely obvious.The raw cyme of armpit or sometimes Cheng Dingsheng panicle; Spend little, green white; Calyx 5 splits, sliver triangle; Petal 5, cochlear; Stamen 5; Ovary 2 Room, is hidden in the floral disc of 5 dihedrals.Nut is spherical, bronzing time ripe, and the thin wing of a duck ligulate film quality is arranged at top, long 3 ~ 5 centimetres of wing.Moon summer at florescence.Rheumatic arthritis, soreness and weakness of waist and knees, stomachache, jaundice etc.

(4) black nightshade, (formal name used at school: SolanumnigrumL.): annual herb plant, herb height 30-120 centimetre; Stem is upright, multi-branched; Avette or cardioid leaf alternate, nearly full edge; Open white little Hua, 4-10 summer and become cyme; Spherical berry is black purple after ripe.Berry and the equal edible of leaf, but leaf contains large number of biological alkali, can must detoxify after boiling.Complete stool is used as medicine, can eliminating stasis to subdue swelling, clearing heat and detoxicating.

(5) beet, (Betavulgaris), You Ming Chard dish, biennial herb plant, originates in western European and Southern Coast, is transplanted to Spain from Sweden, is a main sugar source beyond tropical sugarcane.Sugar beet originates from Mediterranean, and wild species strand beet is the ancestors of cultivated beet.China was imported into from Arab countries greatly about about 1500 Christian era.Within 1906, China introduced by sugar beet.Containing protein, fat, carbohydrate, dietary fiber, vitamin A, thiamine, riboflavin, niacin, vitamin C, calcium, phosphorus, potassium, sodium, magnesium, iron, zinc, copper.

(6) corn and core, corn is grass family Zea annual herb plant.Nutritive value value is high.The linoleic acid content of corn reaches 2%, is content soprano in cereals feed.In liposoluble vitamin, vitamin E is more.

Detailed description of the invention

Embodiment 1: a kind of muscovy duck feed is prepared from by following raw material: river snail 10 parts, Plumbago zeylanica 1 part, red serpentaria 5 parts, black nightshade 5 parts, beet tops 20 parts, corn and 40 parts, core.

Embodiment 2: a kind of muscovy duck feed is prepared from by following raw material: river snail 15 parts, Plumbago zeylanica 2 parts, red serpentaria 8 parts, black nightshade 6 parts, beet tops 30 parts, corn and 60 parts, core.

Embodiment 3: a kind of muscovy duck feed is prepared from by following raw material: river snail 12 parts, Plumbago zeylanica 1 part, red serpentaria 6 parts, black nightshade 7 parts, beet tops 25 parts, corn and 50 parts, core.

A kind of preparation method of muscovy duck feed is as follows:

(1) river snail comprises shell, red serpentaria herb, black nightshade herb, corn and core, and dry, corn and core are ground into 30 mesh sieves, and other is ground into 100 mesh sieves, mixes, and is referred to as feed meal;

(2) after getting fresh beet tops, the mixing of fresh Plumbago zeylanica herb, pressed liquor is got in squeezing, and put into described feed meal and stir, dry, ozonization, vacuum bagged seals.

Using method: muscovy duck feed of the present invention, is added in normal diet and uses.Addition is 5-10%.

The present invention only plays auxiliary prevention effect to a kind duck flower hepatopathy, directly can not treat a kind duck flower hepatopathy.

Red serpentaria, black nightshade have eliminating stasis to subdue swelling, antipyretic and antidote functions.Plumbago zeylanica is poisonous; consumption of the present invention is less; according to reports, Hua Danshui has significant protective effect to the acute and chronic hepatic injury caused by carbon tetrachloride, and various dose Plumbago zeylanica decocting liquid significantly can reduce glutamic-pyruvic transaminase in blood, the activity of glutamic-oxalacetic transaminease and Mouse Liver index.

Red Star kind duck field in Huidong County of Guangdong Province had a kind duck flower hepatopathy to occur every year in 2012-2013 years, in 2014, use the present invention to be 5% at feed addition.All acomia uncivilized nation duck flower hepatopathy.

Claims (4)

1. a muscovy duck feed, is characterized in that being prepared from by following raw material: river snail, Plumbago zeylanica, red serpentaria, black nightshade, beet tops, corn and core.

2. a kind of muscovy duck feed according to claim 1, is characterized in that being prepared from by following raw material: river snail 10-15 part, Plumbago zeylanica 1-2 part, red serpentaria 5-8 part, black nightshade 5-6 part, beet tops 20-30 part, corn and core 40-60 part.

3. a kind of muscovy duck feed according to claim 2, is characterized in that being prepared from by following raw material: river snail 12 parts, Plumbago zeylanica 1 part, red serpentaria 6 parts, black nightshade 7 parts, beet tops 25 parts, corn and 50 parts, core.

4. the preparation method of a kind of muscovy duck feed according to claim 1 is as follows:

(1) river snail comprises shell, red serpentaria herb, black nightshade herb, corn and core, and dry, corn and core are ground into 30 mesh sieves, and other is ground into 100 mesh sieves, mixes, and is referred to as feed meal;

(2) after getting fresh beet tops, the mixing of fresh Plumbago zeylanica herb, pressed liquor is got in squeezing, and put into described feed meal and stir, dry, ozonization, vacuum bagged seals.