CN105053655A - Muscovy duck survival rate improving feed during brooding period - Google Patents

Muscovy duck survival rate improving feed during brooding period Download PDF

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Publication number
CN105053655A
CN105053655A CN201510486728.4A CN201510486728A CN105053655A CN 105053655 A CN105053655 A CN 105053655A CN 201510486728 A CN201510486728 A CN 201510486728A CN 105053655 A CN105053655 A CN 105053655A
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parts
root
survival rate
feed
ducklings
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CN201510486728.4A
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CN105053655B (en
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李智丽
杨帆
李兆周
高红丽
陈秀金
曹力
李松彪
吕璞
李道敏
关随霞
张敏
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Henan University of Science and Technology
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Henan University of Science and Technology
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a muscovy duck survival rate improving feed during the brooding period. The feed comprises the following raw materials in parts by weight: pulsatilla chinensis 1-50 parts, scutellaria baicalensis 1-50 parts, tree peony barks 1-40 parts, anemarrhena asphodeloides 1-40 parts, bidens pilosa 1-40 parts, zornia gibbosa 1-40 parts, caulis lonicerae japonicae 1-40 parts, herba abri 1-40 parts, caulis akebiae 1-30 parts, belamcanda chinensis 1-30 parts, mint 1-20 parts, platycodon grandiflorus 1-20 parts, radix glycyrrhizae preparata 1-20 parts, corn 20-50 parts, bran 30-50 parts, sunflower seed meal 5-10 parts, inulin 8-10 parts, shellfish powder 8-10 parts, cottonseed cakes 5-10 parts, and soybeans 1-30 parts. The muscovy duck survival rate improving feed can promote the absorption of minerals of ducklings, increase intestinal beneficial bacteria, and improve immunity of ducklings at the same time, has good functions of preventing muscovy duck infectious serositis, avian influenza, colibacillosis, etc., and can effectively reduce morbidity and mortality of ducklings, and improve the survival rate of ducklings.

Description

A kind ofly improve a kind feed for duck brood time survival rate
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of feed, be specifically related to a kind ofly improve a kind feed for duck brood time survival rate.
Background technology
Kind duck has another name called Muscovy Drakes, is commonly called as " reddish tone duck ", " wooden duck ", " muscovy duck " etc., is distributed on the south China the Changjiang river as Fujian, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hainan etc.Kind duck especially various diseases such as ugly duckling stage easy infection infectious serositis, bird flu and colibacillosis in growth course, cause kind duck death rate high, listing rate is low, causes heavy economic losses to numerous raisers.Although antibiotics can prevent the generation of disease in breeding process, medicament residue can endanger food security, not easily excessive use.Although also there is at present the prophylactic method of feed adopting and add Chinese medicine, existing this kind of feed or for other bird, otherwise protection effect is undesirable, and can not full feeding demand.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide and a kind ofly improve a kind feed for duck brood time survival rate, this feed can improve a kind duck immunity significantly, improves brood time survival rate.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is: a kind ofly improve a kind feed for duck brood time survival rate, in described feed, the parts by weight of each raw material are: Chinese bulbul 1-50 part, root of large-flowered skullcap 1-50 part, root bark of tree peony 1-40 part, wind-weed 1-40 part, beggar-ticks 1-40 part, Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers 1-40 part, caulis lonicerae 1-40 part, Canton love-pea vine 1-40 part, akebi 1-30 part, blackberry lily 1-30 part, peppermint 1-20 part, balloonflower root 1-20 part, honey-fried licorice root 1-20 part, corn 20-50 part, wheat bran 30-50 part, sunflower seed dregs 5-10 part, inulin 8-10 part, shellfish powder 8-10 part, cottonseed cake 5-10 part and soya bean 1-30 part.
Preferably, in described feed, the parts by weight of each raw material are: the Chinese bulbul 10 parts, the root of large-flowered skullcap 2 parts, the root bark of tree peony 2 parts, the wind-weed 3 parts, beggar-ticks 5 parts, Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers 5 parts, caulis lonicerae 5 parts, Canton love-pea vine 5 parts, akebi 2 parts, blackberry lily 2 parts, peppermint 4 parts, balloonflower root 2 parts, honey-fried licorice root 3 parts, corn 40 parts, 50 parts, wheat bran, sunflower seed dregs 8 parts, inulin 8 parts, 8 parts, shellfish powder, cottonseed cake 10 parts and soya bean 30 parts.
Beneficial effect:
The present invention can improve in kind feed of duck brood time survival rate and adds traditional Chinese medicine ingredients, wherein monarch drug in a prescription beggar-ticks and Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers have effect of blood-stasis-dissipating blood-circulation-promoting, detoxicating, relieving inflammation, coordinate the Chinese bulbul, the root of large-flowered skullcap, the root bark of tree peony, the wind-weed effectively to suppress pathogenic bacteria to the infringement of duckling enteron aisle; Dampness removing in ministerial drug akebi energy temperature, there is effect of Li Shui, heat-clearing, coordinate ministerial drug caulis lonicerae, Canton love-pea vine can clearing heat and detoxicating, bactericidal antiphlogistic, treatment enteritis, bacillary dysentery, the function such as develop immunitypty and premunition, principal drug assistance strengthening drug effect, the symptoms such as what preventing duck scrositis and colibacillosis caused has loose bowels, heating; Help with blackberry lily, peppermint again, balloonflower root can hot, relieving cough and reducing sputum, the cool blood relieve sore throat of purging the lung of pathogenic fire clearly, the heating that the cause of disease such as birds flu-preventing and high temperature causes, cough, breathes, and expiratory dyspnea, screams; Make medicine be honey-fried licorice root, can start Organism immunoregulation effect, coordinating the drug actions of a prescription, reaches monarch, treats both principal and secondary aspect of disease simultaneously.Inulin is added in feed, the absorption of mineral matter can be promoted, make intestinal beneficial bacterium increase simultaneously, suppress the growth of harmful bacteria, interact with various bulk drug, can effectively improve duckling immunity, have good effect to prevention kind duck infectious serositis, bird flu and colibacillosis etc., can effectively reduce duckling M & M, improve duckling survival rate.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment, the present invention is further detailed explanation.
Improve a kind feed for duck brood time survival rate, in described feed, the parts by weight of each raw material are: Chinese bulbul 1-50 part, root of large-flowered skullcap 1-50 part, root bark of tree peony 1-40 part, wind-weed 1-40 part, beggar-ticks 1-40 part, Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers 1-40 part, caulis lonicerae 1-40 part, Canton love-pea vine 1-40 part, akebi 1-30 part, blackberry lily 1-30 part, peppermint 1-20 part, balloonflower root 1-20 part, honey-fried licorice root 1-20 part, corn 20-50 part, wheat bran 30-50 part, sunflower seed dregs 5-10 part, inulin 8-10 part, shellfish powder 8-10 part, cottonseed cake 5-10 part and soya bean 1-30 part.
Above component can adopt conventional method mixing granulation to make feed.In preparation process, traditional Chinese medicinal components is wherein soaked after finally pulverizing or is decocted, and separates out to make its fully moistening active ingredient that is beneficial to.In order to improve the utilization rate of feed Middle nutrition composition, bafillus natto can be added after constituent part mixing and fermenting.To adopt the preparation method adding bacillus natto to ferment, its concrete preparation process is:
Step one, get the Chinese bulbul, the root of large-flowered skullcap, the root bark of tree peony, the wind-weed, beggar-ticks, Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers, caulis lonicerae, Canton love-pea vine, akebi, blackberry lily, peppermint, balloonflower root, honey-fried licorice root, corn, wheat bran, sunflower seed dregs, inulin, Bei Fen, cottonseed cake and soya bean according to parts by weight, for subsequent use;
Step 2, the Chinese bulbul by got, the root of large-flowered skullcap, the root bark of tree peony, the wind-weed, beggar-ticks, Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers, caulis lonicerae, Canton love-pea vine, akebi, blackberry lily, peppermint, balloonflower root and honey-fried licorice root are broken into the Chinese medicinal granule that particle diameter is 4.0mm, as for adding 5 times of water soakings in container 30 minutes, big fire to boil after 10 minutes slow fire casserole 50 minutes, 40 DEG C are cooled to after closing fire, for subsequent use;
Step 3, got wheat bran and soya bean are shattered the particle becoming 4.0mm, join in the Chinese medicinal granule being cooled to 40 DEG C and mix, obtain mixture, add the bafillus natto of its quality 2% in the resulting mixture and the sterilized water of 1.5% mixes, be placed in ceramic vessel fermentation 48 hours, take out tunning, for subsequent use;
Step 4, corn, sunflower seed dregs, inulin, shellfish powder and cottonseed cake are shattered the particle to 4.0mm; join in prepared tunning; after mixing, adopt granulator gained mixture to be prepared into the particle of 4mm, be and can improve a kind feed for duck brood time survival rate.
Embodiment 1
Improve a kind feed for duck brood time survival rate, in described feed, the parts by weight of each raw material are: the Chinese bulbul 10 parts, the root of large-flowered skullcap 2 parts, the root bark of tree peony 2 parts, the wind-weed 3 parts, beggar-ticks 5 parts, Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers 5 parts, caulis lonicerae 5 parts, Canton love-pea vine 5 parts, akebi 2 parts, blackberry lily 2 parts, peppermint 4 parts, balloonflower root 2 parts, honey-fried licorice root 3 parts, corn 40 parts, 50 parts, wheat bran, sunflower seed dregs 8 parts, inulin 8 parts, 8 parts, shellfish powder, cottonseed cake 10 parts and soya bean 30 parts.
Embodiment 2
Improve a kind feed for duck brood time survival rate, in described feed, the parts by weight of each raw material are: the Chinese bulbul 8 parts, the root of large-flowered skullcap 2 parts, the root bark of tree peony 2 parts, the wind-weed 3 parts, beggar-ticks 6 parts, Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers 5 parts, caulis lonicerae 5 parts, Canton love-pea vine 5 parts, akebi 2 parts, blackberry lily 2 parts, peppermint 4 parts, balloonflower root 2 parts, honey-fried licorice root 3 parts, corn 45 parts, 40 parts, wheat bran, sunflower seed dregs 8 parts, inulin 8 parts, 8 parts, shellfish powder, cottonseed cake 10 parts and soya bean 30 parts.
Embodiment 3
Improve a kind feed for duck brood time survival rate, in described feed, the parts by weight of each raw material are: the Chinese bulbul 10 parts, the root of large-flowered skullcap 3 parts, the root bark of tree peony 3 parts, the wind-weed 3 parts, beggar-ticks 3 parts, Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers 4 parts, caulis lonicerae 5 parts, Canton love-pea vine 5 parts, akebi 2 parts, blackberry lily 2 parts, peppermint 4 parts, balloonflower root 3 parts, honey-fried licorice root 3 parts, corn 50 parts, 40 parts, wheat bran, sunflower seed dregs 10 parts, inulin 8 parts, 8 parts, shellfish powder, cottonseed cake 10 parts and soya bean 25 parts.
With the component ratio of embodiment 1, conventionally make feed and test, relevant clinical experiment and statistics as follows:
1, test period: in June, 2013; Test site: Fushan City, Guangdong Province three water plant
House of brooding is divided into experimental group and control group, often organizes each 2000 meat kind ducks, and wherein, experimental group is from the 5th age in days, and every day to feed muscovy duckling with feed of the present invention, is used in conjunction 10, and control group uses normal diet to raise;
Experimental result: at the 20th age in days, the symptoms such as control group broods to give up about has a 30% meat kind duck to occur that appetite declines, and draws green loose stool, shakes all over, cough, and neck reverses, and walks lamely, limb soft sleeper ground ataxia, preliminary judgement has infected duck infectious serositis.Experimental group group brood house only indivedual duckling occur drawing green loose stool symptom.
2, test period: in December, 2014; Test site: Fushan City, Guangdong Province three water plant
House of brooding is divided into experimental group and control group, experimental group 2800 meat kind ducks, control group 2200 meat kind ducks.Wherein, experimental group is from the 5th age in days, and every day to feed muscovy duckling with feed of the present invention, is used in conjunction 15, and control group uses normal diet to raise;
Experimental result: at the 18th age in days, the symptoms such as control group broods to give up about has a 30% meat kind duck to occur that appetite declines, and draws green loose stool, walks lamely, limb soft sleeper ground ataxia, preliminary judgement has infected duck infectious serositis.Experimental group group brood house only indivedual duckling there is light symptoms.Weigh when 30 ages in days expand hurdle, display experimental group body weight height up to standard, good evenness, control group body weight is substantially up to standard, but the uniformity is starkly lower than experimental group (P<0.5), experimental group survival rate more than 96.5%, apparently higher than control group 84.6%(P<0.5).
3, in March, 2015, Fushan City, Guangdong Province three water plant
At 18 ages in days, house 5000 the meat kind ducks that brood occur that spirit is depressed, feed intake obviously declines, and cough, draws green loose stool, shake all over, neck reverses, and walks lamely, the symptoms such as limb soft sleeper ground ataxia, death every day 10-30 duckling, preliminary judgement has infected duck infectious serositis.Convert feed formula of the present invention, feed 3 days, the duck group state of mind is clearly better, and disease symptoms alleviates, and after feeding continuously 7 days, jumpbogroup disease symptoms disappears substantially, and without the phenomena of mortality, sick duck is almost recovered.
Above content is the further description done the present invention in conjunction with concrete preferred embodiment, can not assert that specific embodiment of the invention is confined to these explanations.For those skilled in the art, under the prerequisite not departing from central scope of the present invention, just make simple replacement or deduction, all should be considered as the determined scope of patent protection of claim that the present invention submits to.

Claims (2)

1. one kind can be improved a kind feed for duck brood time survival rate, it is characterized in that, in described feed, the parts by weight of each raw material are: Chinese bulbul 1-50 part, root of large-flowered skullcap 1-50 part, root bark of tree peony 1-40 part, wind-weed 1-40 part, beggar-ticks 1-40 part, Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers 1-40 part, caulis lonicerae 1-40 part, Canton love-pea vine 1-40 part, akebi 1-30 part, blackberry lily 1-30 part, peppermint 1-20 part, balloonflower root 1-20 part, honey-fried licorice root 1-20 part, corn 20-50 part, wheat bran 30-50 part, sunflower seed dregs 5-10 part, inulin 8-10 part, shellfish powder 8-10 part, cottonseed cake 5-10 part and soya bean 1-30 part.
2. a kind ofly as claimed in claim 1 improve a kind feed for duck brood time survival rate, it is characterized in that, in described feed, the parts by weight of each raw material are: the Chinese bulbul 10 parts, the root of large-flowered skullcap 2 parts, the root bark of tree peony 2 parts, the wind-weed 3 parts, beggar-ticks 5 parts, Zornia diphylla (Linn.) Pers 5 parts, caulis lonicerae 5 parts, Canton love-pea vine 5 parts, akebi 2 parts, blackberry lily 2 parts, peppermint 4 parts, balloonflower root 2 parts, honey-fried licorice root 3 parts, corn 40 parts, 50 parts, wheat bran, sunflower seed dregs 8 parts, inulin 8 parts, 8 parts, shellfish powder, cottonseed cake 10 parts and soya bean 30 parts.
CN201510486728.4A 2015-08-11 2015-08-11 It is a kind of that a kind feed for duck brood time survival rate can be improved Expired - Fee Related CN105053655B (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105394433A (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-03-16 张友兰 Muscovy duck feed and preparation method thereof

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101611784A (en) * 2008-06-27 2009-12-30 王嵩 Preparation method of Muscovy duck feed
CN102048045A (en) * 2009-11-10 2011-05-11 王嵩 Feed for muscovy ducks
CN102150764A (en) * 2011-04-29 2011-08-17 山东六和集团有限公司 Feed for meat ducks aged 0-21 days and preparation method thereof
CN102246902A (en) * 2010-05-19 2011-11-23 郑忠明 Method for preparing muscovy duck feedstuff
CN102845638A (en) * 2012-08-31 2013-01-02 杨高林 Duck feed capable of preventing and treating avian influenza and Chinese herbal additive used therein
CN104222522A (en) * 2014-09-26 2014-12-24 河南科技大学 Chicken feed capable of preventing pullorum of black-bone chicken and preparation method of chicken feed

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101611784A (en) * 2008-06-27 2009-12-30 王嵩 Preparation method of Muscovy duck feed
CN102048045A (en) * 2009-11-10 2011-05-11 王嵩 Feed for muscovy ducks
CN102246902A (en) * 2010-05-19 2011-11-23 郑忠明 Method for preparing muscovy duck feedstuff
CN102150764A (en) * 2011-04-29 2011-08-17 山东六和集团有限公司 Feed for meat ducks aged 0-21 days and preparation method thereof
CN102845638A (en) * 2012-08-31 2013-01-02 杨高林 Duck feed capable of preventing and treating avian influenza and Chinese herbal additive used therein
CN104222522A (en) * 2014-09-26 2014-12-24 河南科技大学 Chicken feed capable of preventing pullorum of black-bone chicken and preparation method of chicken feed

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105394433A (en) * 2015-12-07 2016-03-16 张友兰 Muscovy duck feed and preparation method thereof

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