CN102048045A

CN102048045A - Feed for muscovy ducks

Info

Publication number: CN102048045A
Application number: CN2009102247277A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王嵩
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2009-11-10
Filing date: 2009-11-10
Publication date: 2011-05-11

Abstract

The invention relates to a feed for muscovy ducks, which comprises rapeseed cake flour, wheat flour, rice bran, pumpkin powder, whelk powder, fresh scallop powder, rough fish meal, caterpillar, clam worm powder, egg white powder, starch, cod liver oil, common salt, radix salviae miltiorrhizae powder, boat-fruited scaphium seed powder, lucid ganoderma powder, cochinchnese asparagus root powder, ginkgo seed powder and barbary wolfberry fruit powder. The preparation method comprises the following steps: completely combining the powder agents together according to the proportion, placing in a tandem mixer for stirring for 150 minutes; taking out, then placing in a ring mould type pulverizer for pulverizing into powder; then taking out, placing in a dryer, controlling the dryness of dried substances to be 70%-80%; controlling the drying time to be 40-60 minutes; taking out, cooling, then placing in the tandem mixer for stirring for 160 minutes; taking out, then placing in a ring mould type expander for expanding for 1-2 hours; taking out, then transferring into a ring mould type hard granulation machine for producing the precipitate hard granulated feed, then using an 80-mesh sieve for sieving, keeping the weight of each particle to be 0.2g; and sealing and packaging according to the required weight.

Description

A kind of muscovy duck feed

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of duck feed, particularly a kind of muscovy duck feed.Belong to the breeding feed technical field.

Background technology

Kind duck has another name called a knurl duck, because of the base portion and the around eyes length of its beak has cherry sarcoma to gain the name.The fast growth of kind duck, early sexual maturity, the return rate height, commodity duck 10-12 body weight in age in week can reach 2.5 kilograms, the dressing percentage height, fat content is few, and its lean meat percentage is up to more than 85%, and fine and tender taste is tasty, is the optimal lean meat species duck of present China's meat duck class.

At present, people are when culturing kind duck, all be the corn of feeding generally speaking, grass meal, wheat bran, soya-bean cake, rice bran etc., because the feed that raising family and plant throw something and feed in raising is single, basic do not satisfy that kind duck grows and the demand of nutrition, very easily cause the protein of kind duck, fat, carbohydrate, the shortage of mineral matter and various vitamin and trace element, make kind duck because the deficiency of various nutrition, cause a kind duck to lose hair or feathers in early days, the hair of pecking at, the intensely dark pool of hair color, it is slow to grow, and stature is little, in light weight, the feather pine disorderly, activity is few, agreeable to the taste poor performance, easily suffer from various infectious diseases, severe patient is easily dead.

Summary of the invention

The objective of the invention is to provide a kind of: nutritious, batching is easily got, prescription and preparation method are simple, feeding effect is good, raising a kind duck that comes out grows soon, the build stalwartness is attractive in appearance, and hair matter is bright-colored, and is individual strong substantially, the incidence of disease of duck is low, is particularly suitable for a kind of muscovy duck feed of the edible high-quality feed of kind duck.Overcome that to raise the feed that family and plant throw something and feed in raising single, basic do not satisfy that kind duck grows and the demand of nutrition, make kind duck because the deficiency of various nutrition, cause a kind duck lose hair or feathers in early days, peck at the hair, the intensely dark pool of hair color, it is slow to grow, stature is little, in light weight, feather loose random, activity is few, agreeable to the taste poor performance, easily suffer from various infectious diseases, the defective that severe patient is easily dead.

Solving the technical scheme that its technical problem adopts is: a kind of muscovy duck feed, it is by coarse colza meal 4%-6%, wheat flour 2%-6%, rice bran 10%-12%, pumpkin powder 6%-8%, conch powder 14%-18%, scallop powder 4%-6%, trash fish powder 6%-8%, blue or green worm 8%-10%, clam worm powder 4%-6%, egg white powder 3%-5%, starch 6%-10%, cod-liver oil 2%-4%, salt 1%-3%, danshen powder 1%-3%, sterculia seed powder 2%-4%, glossy ganoderma powder 1%-3%, it Green bean noodle 2%-4%, gingko powder 1%-3%, wolfberry fruit powder 1%-3% forms, and described percentage is weight percentage.

Getting above-mentioned pulvis in proportion all is grouped together; putting into multiplex mixer stirred 150 minutes; put into the ring mode pulverizer after the taking-up and be ground into powder; take out then and put into dryer; the aridity of control dried material is 70%-80%; the time of smoking is 40-60 minute; putting into multiplex mixer after removal and cooling stirred 160 minutes; it is expanded to put into the ring mode bulking machine after the taking-up; the temperature of control bulking machine is between 85 ℃-95 ℃; the expanded time is 1-2 hour; the aridity of control material to be extruded is 80%-90%, changes over to after the taking-up to produce precipitation hard particles feed in the ring mode grit machine, sieves with 80 meshes then; every weight is 0.2 gram, can pack by required weight.

Beneficial effect: owing to adopted such scheme, the muscovy duck feed that makes in the prescription is pollution-free, albumen, vitamin and content of elements are abundant in the feed, and various composition collocation compatibilities are reasonable, and kind duck can both be satisfied the demand of fat, carbohydrate, crude fibre and mineral matter in the feed.Contain Chinese herbal medicine compositions such as natural danshen powder, sterculia seed powder, glossy ganoderma powder, day Green bean noodle, gingko powder, wolfberry fruit powder in addition in the prescription, flu, the cough of kind duck, lose hair or feathers, peck at hair, skin, prolapse of the anus, gastritis and disease of digestive system etc. are had good preventing and therapeutic action.After making the edible feed of kind duck, physically fit, hair bright in luster, cry is loud, it is fast to grow, the diseases prevention performance is good, has reached purpose of the present invention.This muscovy duck feed cost is with low cost, batching is easily got, prescription and preparation method are simple, feeding effect is good, raise a kind duck that comes out and grow soon, the build stalwartness is attractive in appearance, and hair matter is bright-colored, individual strong substantially, the incidence of disease of duck is low, has effectively solved some and has raised when raising kind duck because kind duck depilation, peck at hair, the hair color intensely dark pool that nutritional deficiency causes of families and large-scale breeding field, and it is slow to grow, stature is little, in light weight, the feather pine disorderly dislikes piping, activity is few, easily ill, easily dead defective.

The specific embodiment

Embodiment 1: coarse colza meal 4%, wheat flour 6%, rice bran 10%, pumpkin powder 8%, conch powder 14%, scallop powder 6%, trash fish powder 6%, blue or green worm 10%, clam worm powder 4%, egg white powder 5%, starch 6%, cod-liver oil 4%, salt 3%, danshen powder 3%, sterculia seed powder 2%, glossy ganoderma powder 3%, day Green bean noodle 2%, gingko powder 3%, wolfberry fruit powder 1%, described percentage is weight percentage.

Compound method: get above-mentioned pulvis in proportion and all be grouped together; putting into multiplex mixer stirred 150 minutes; put into the ring mode pulverizer after the taking-up and be ground into powder; take out then and put into dryer; the aridity of control dried material is 70%-80%; the time of smoking is 40-60 minute; putting into multiplex mixer after removal and cooling stirred 160 minutes; it is expanded to put into the ring mode bulking machine after the taking-up; the temperature of control bulking machine is between 85 ℃-95 ℃; the expanded time is 1-2 hour; the aridity of control material to be extruded is 80%-90%, changes over to after the taking-up to produce precipitation hard particles feed in the ring mode grit machine, sieves with 80 meshes then; every weight is 0.2 gram, can pack by required weight.

Coarse colza meal in the present invention's prescription, wheat flour, rice bran, pumpkin powder, conch powder, scallop powder, trash fish powder, blue or green worm, clam worm powder, egg white powder, starch, cod-liver oil, salt, danshen powder, sterculia seed powder, glossy ganoderma powder, day Green bean noodle, gingko powder, wolfberry fruit powder are all buied from market.

Embodiment 2: coarse colza meal 6%, wheat flour 2%, rice bran 12%, pumpkin powder 6%, conch powder 18%, scallop powder 4%, trash fish powder 8%, blue or green worm 8%, clam worm powder 6%, egg white powder 3%, starch 10%, cod-liver oil 2%, salt 1%, danshen powder 1%, sterculia seed powder 4%, glossy ganoderma powder 1%, day Green bean noodle 4%, gingko powder 1%, wolfberry fruit powder 3%, described percentage is weight percentage.

Other and embodiment 1 omit together.

Embodiment 3: coarse colza meal 5%, wheat flour 4%, rice bran 11%, pumpkin powder 7%, conch powder 16%, scallop powder 5%, trash fish powder 7%, blue or green worm 9%, clam worm powder 5%, egg white powder 4%, starch 8%, cod-liver oil 3%, salt 2%, danshen powder 2%, sterculia seed powder 3%, glossy ganoderma powder 2%, day Green bean noodle 3%, gingko powder 2%, wolfberry fruit powder 2%, described percentage is weight percentage.

Other and embodiment 1 omit together.

Claims

1. muscovy duck feed, it is characterized in that: be made up of coarse colza meal 4%-6%, wheat flour 2%-6%, rice bran 10%-12%, pumpkin powder 6%-8%, conch powder 14%-18%, scallop powder 4%-6%, trash fish powder 6%-8%, blue or green worm 8%-10%, clam worm powder 4%-6%, egg white powder 3%-5%, starch 6%-10%, cod-liver oil 2%-4%, salt 1%-3%, danshen powder 1%-3%, sterculia seed powder 2%-4%, glossy ganoderma powder 1%-3%, day Green bean noodle 2%-4%, gingko powder 1%-3%, wolfberry fruit powder 1%-3%, described percentage is weight percentage.

2. a kind of muscovy duck feed according to claim 1; it is characterized in that: get above-mentioned pulvis in proportion and all be grouped together; putting into multiplex mixer stirred 150 minutes; put into the ring mode pulverizer after the taking-up and be ground into powder; take out then and put into dryer; the aridity of control dried material is 70%-80%; the time of smoking is 40-60 minute; putting into multiplex mixer after removal and cooling stirred 160 minutes; it is expanded to put into the ring mode bulking machine after the taking-up; the temperature of control bulking machine is between 85 ℃-95 ℃, and the expanded time is 1-2 hour, and the aridity of control material to be extruded is 80%-90%; change over to after the taking-up and produce precipitation hard particles feed in the ring mode grit machine; sieve with 80 meshes then, every weight is 0.2 gram, can pack by required weight.