CN104957412A - Compound feed for cows, and preparation method of compound feed - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a compound feed for cows, and a preparation method of the compound feed. The compound feed comprises the following raw materials: sticky rice, wheat, apples, chrysanthemums, cucumbers, tomatoes, bamboo shoots, Chinese yam, trapa natans, portulacae, daylily, potatoes, lotus root starch, loquat, green gram starch, chestnut, table salt, a vitamin premixture, and a premixture of trace elements. The preparation method of the compound feed comprises the steps of crushing, compounding and granulation. The compound feed disclosed by the invention has the benefits that the compound feed contains traditional Chinese medicine additives with the effects of purging intense heat, relieving dysentery, cooling blood, removing toxic materials, clearing away heat and eliminating dampness; the compound feed can strengthen immunity and dispel pathogenic factors; when the compound feed is used for curing the bovine viral diarrhoea, the immunity of cows can be improved; on the aspect of curing bovine viral diarrhoea, the compound feed has the superior characteristics of high safety, high convenience, no drug residues, zero poison, short curing course, comprehensive functions, obvious curing effect, and the like.

Description

A kind of ox mixed feed and preparation method thereof

Technical field

The present invention relates to beasts feed, particularly a kind of ox mixed feed and preparation method thereof.

Background technology

Bovine viral diarrhoea (mucosal disease) is the disease being feature with mucosa irritation, erosion, necrosis and diarrhoea being caused ox by bovine viral diarrhea virus (Bovine Viral Diarrhea Virus writes a Chinese character in simplified form BVDV and belongs to flaviviridae pestivirus).Main in alimentary canal and lymphoid tissue, oral cavity (mouth mucous membrane, gums, tongue and hard palate), pharyngeal, irregular speck, ulcer appear in asoscope, are worm-eaten sample speck most feature with esophageal mucosa.The ox at various age all easy infections, the highest with children's ox neurological susceptibility in age.

The feature of bovine viral diarrhoea is heating, rhinorrhea, cough, gastrointestinal mucosal inflammation and lymphoid tissue are significantly damaged, and are a kind of acute or chronic infectious diseases.Source of infection is ill domestic animal mainly.The secretion of sick ox, excreta, blood and spleen etc. all contain virus, and this disease can directly or indirectly contact transmission.Ill domestic animal cough, violent breathing, ejection infection droplet, placenta and seminal fluid are propagated.

Bovine viral diarrhoea-mucous membrane disease can pass placental infection, particularly early pregnancy.The cow of bovine viral diarrhoea-mucosal virus serum antibody feminine gender is once infect; fetus is made to produce immunosupress often through placenta; cause persistent viraemia; if the normal output of calf; viremia virusemia can be brought into the term constantly, and this ox is clinical seemingly healthy, unprotect antibody again in serum; but being with poison all the time in body, is the infection sources the most dangerous in cows.

During morbidity, most ox does not show clinical symptoms, only sees the light-duty case of minority in cows.Sometimes full cows sudden onset is also caused.Acute viral diarrhoea is characteristic symptom, sustainable 1 ~ 3 week.Ight soil water sample, stench, have a large amount of mucus and bubble, and body temperature raises, and this disease is made a definite diagnosis and must be carried out virus purification, or carries out serum neutralization test and complement fixation test (CFT), is conventional with serum neutralization test in practice.

The incubation period of this sick natural infection is 7-10 days, and short person is 2 days, and elder is 14 days.The incubation period of artificial challenge mostly is 2-3 days.Face to examine and mainly contain the following form of expression:

1, acute: acute case was more common in for 8 monthly ages to the young ox of 2 years old.Sick just body temperature raises and reaches 40 ~ 41 DEG C, and usually continue 4 ~ 7 days, sick ox spirit is depressed, anorexia, and reaction stops, and suffers from diarrhoea as feature, continues 1 ~ 4 week or several months.Sick just excrement is rare as water, thickens, stench later, with mucus, blood, a large amount of salivation, to shed tears, mucous membrane of mouth (in lip, gums and hard palate) and nasal mucosa erosion or ulcer, the whole oral cavity of severe patient is covered with linen downright bad epithelium, as being boiled sample.Calver can cause miscarriage, calf birth defects (as cerebellar hypoplasia, blind etc.).

2, chronic type: more rare, the course of disease 2 ~ 6 months, what have reaches 1 year.Ill domestic animal is become thin, in continuing or intermittent diarrhea, tenesmus, blood stool or mucous membrane.Asoscope is rotten to the corn, but seldom has erosion in oral cavity.The inflammation of hoof leaf and toe ask that skin erosion is downright bad, cause ill domestic animal to be walked lamely.

This disease is in global distribution, and each cattle-raising developed country all has popular.Under field conditions (factors), this disease can infect domestic and wild ruminates beast, and the death rate of sick ox can up to 90%.Pregnant cows can cause miscarriage, premature labor or stillborn foetus after infecting.As mature production, calf can show as birth defects, cerebellar hypoplasia, incoordination, maybe can not stand, depauperation, poor growth, raises difficulty.If cow is when having infected non-cell pathogenicity (N-CPE) BVDV for four months for conceived, virus can diaplacental infection fetus, if normal labor, calf will become persistent infection ox, persistent infection ox can be with poison throughout one's life, but does not produce antibody, and becomes the important source of infection of BVDV.Persistent infection ox declines to the resistance of disease, during as suffered that cytopathogenic effect (CPE) BVDV attacks, fatal mucosal disease (MD) or chronic viral diarrhoea (BVD) will occur.

At present, the medicine of bovine viral diarrhoea mainly antivirus action is treated as interferon, ribavirin (virazole) etc.Therapeutic scheme, medicine are all limited, and toxic and side effect is comparatively large, and drug residue is comparatively large, and the problems such as easy recurrence, do not reach desirable result for the treatment of, and treatment cost are higher.But Chinese medicine bovine viral diarrhoea is from entirety; diagnosis and treatment; not only there is the advantage of Western medicine, and there is the advantage that Western medicine do not have, as instant effect; curative effect is high; drug residue is low, not easily recurs more, can improve the immunity of ox simultaneously; for treatment bovine viral diarrhoea, protection gastric mucosa, promote that gastrointestinal peristalsis tool is very helpful.

Summary of the invention

Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of mixed feed of Chinese medicine additive containing being used for the treatment of bovine viral diarrhoea, the Feed Energy containing this Chinese medicine additive is adopted to overcome the various defects of Chinese medicine of the prior art and Western medicine, there is the effect that purging intense heat stops dysentery, removing pattogenic heat from the blood and toxic material from the body, heat-clearing and damp-drying drug, and ox immunity can be improved, in treatment bovine viral diarrhoea, there is safe ready, drug residue free, nonhazardous, short treating period, complete function, the advantageous feature such as evident in efficacy.

In order to realize foregoing invention object, the invention provides a kind of feed being used for the treatment of bovine viral diarrhoea, be used for the treatment of the mixed feed of bovine viral diarrhoea, it is characterized in that, described feed comprises following raw material: glutinous rice, wheat, apple, chrysanthemum, cucumber, tomato, bamboo shoots, Chinese yam, water caltrop, purslane, day lily, potato, lotus root starch, loquat, mung bean flour, chestnut, salt, vitamin premix and microelement pre-mix material.

In described feed, the grams of each raw material is: glutinous rice 28-54g, wheat 20-35g, apple 14-26g, chrysanthemum 16-28g, cucumber 10-15g, tomato 22-33g, bamboo shoots 12-25g, Chinese yam 20-34g, water caltrop 10-20g, purslane 23-45g, day lily 17-32g, potato 16-25g, lotus root starch 17-23g, loquat 10-15g, mung bean flour 10-20g, chestnut 5-11g, salt 2-5g, vitamin premix 0.1-0.5g and microelement pre-mix material 0.1-0.5g.

In described feed, the grams of each raw material is: glutinous rice 28-54g, wheat 20-35g, apple 14-26g, chrysanthemum 16-28g, cucumber 10-15g, tomato 22-33g, bamboo shoots 12-25g, Chinese yam 20-34g, water caltrop 10-20g, purslane 23-45g, day lily 17-32g, potato 16-25g, lotus root starch 17-23g, loquat 10-15g, mung bean flour 10-20g, chestnut 5-11g, salt 2-5g, vitamin premix 0.1-0.5g, microelement pre-mix material 0.1-0.5g and Chinese medicine additive 2-5g.

In described feed, the grams of each raw material is: glutinous rice 47g, wheat 28g, apple 18g, chrysanthemum 23g, cucumber 11g, tomato 29g, bamboo shoots 21g, Chinese yam 27g, water caltrop 16g, purslane 38g, day lily 26g, potato 18g, lotus root starch 22g, loquat 10g, mung bean flour 17g, chestnut 9g, salt 4g, vitamin premix 0.5g, microelement pre-mix material 0.4g and Chinese medicine additive 3g.

Described Chinese medicine additive comprises following raw medicinal material: the root of kudzu vine, the root of herbaceous peony, Poria cocos, rheum officinale, the Chinese bulbul, potentilla chinensis, Chinese violet, radix boehmeriae, polygonum flaccidum, manyleaf meadowure rhizome and root, phoenix-tail fern, the Radix Astragali, clover, wrinkled giant hyssop, eupatorium, plantain seed, the bark of official magnolia, Semen Lablab Album, the bark of ash, lotus leaf, root tuber of aromatic turmeric, folium cycas, humid euphorbia amaranth and Radix Glycyrrhizae.

In described Chinese medicine additive, the grams of each raw medicinal material is: root of kudzu vine 20-32g, root of herbaceous peony 14-25g, Poria cocos 18-27g, rheum officinale 10-17g, Chinese bulbul 10-15g, potentilla chinensis 12-20g, Chinese violet 13-20g, radix boehmeriae 10-18g, polygonum flaccidum 10-15g, manyleaf meadowure rhizome and root 10-18g, phoenix-tail fern 10-19g, Radix Astragali 19-28g, clover 15-25g, wrinkled giant hyssop 12-18g, eupatorium 12-22g, plantain seed 12-20g, bark of official magnolia 10-18g, Semen Lablab Album 12-19g, bark of ash 12-19g, lotus leaf 12-19g, root tuber of aromatic turmeric 10-14g, folium cycas 8-15g, humid euphorbia amaranth 9-15g and Radix Glycyrrhizae 6-10g.

In described Chinese medicine additive, the grams of each raw medicinal material is: root of kudzu vine 27g, root of herbaceous peony 21g, Poria cocos 22g, rheum officinale 14g, Chinese bulbul 12g, potentilla chinensis 19g, Chinese violet 16g, radix boehmeriae 15g, polygonum flaccidum 12g, manyleaf meadowure rhizome and root 11g, phoenix-tail fern 14g, Radix Astragali 26g, clover 21g, wrinkled giant hyssop 16g, eupatorium 20g, plantain seed 13g, bark of official magnolia 17g, Semen Lablab Album 15g, bark of ash 14g, lotus leaf 17g, root tuber of aromatic turmeric 13g, folium cycas 10g, humid euphorbia amaranth 11g and Radix Glycyrrhizae 8g.

The preparation method of described Chinese medicine additive comprises the following steps:

The first step, mixes in proportion by described each raw medicinal material, and adding relative to the determining alcohol of mixture quality 2 ~ 4 times is the ethanol of 85 ~ 95%, adds hot reflux 1 ~ 3 hour, extracts, and filters acquisition first extract; Filter the dregs of a decoction obtained to add relative to the determining alcohol of described dregs of a decoction quality 1 ~ 2 times to be again the ethanol of 85 ~ 95%, to add hot reflux 1 ~ 3 hour that acquisition second extract is filtered in extraction; First extract and the second extract are merged, reduced pressure concentration removing alcohol solvent, dry, obtain and get dry extract;

Second step, is placed on the dry cream that the first step obtains in micronizer and pulverizes 1 ~ 2 hour, pulverize, sieve, obtain 300 order ~ 400 object micropowders, obtain Chinese medicine additive powder.

In order to better realize foregoing invention object, the invention provides a kind of preparation method being used for the treatment of the mixed feed of bovine viral diarrhoea, described preparation method comprises the following steps:

(1) destruction step: take glutinous rice, wheat, apple, chrysanthemum, cucumber, tomato, bamboo shoots, Chinese yam, water caltrop, purslane, day lily, potato, loquat and chestnut by grams ratio, drops into pulverizer and carries out Crushing of Ultrafine, crosses 2.0mm sieve after pulverizing;

(2) batching step: take mung bean flour, lotus root starch, salt, vitamin premix and microelement pre-mix material and Chinese medicine additive according to grams ratio, pulverize with destruction step (1) fine powder obtained to mix, drop into mixer, mix, incorporation time is 30-60s;

(3) granulation step: drop into granulator and granulate, pelleting temperature is 85 DEG C, makes its gelatinization degree reach more than 90%.

The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: feed of the present invention contains and has the Chinese medicine additive that purging intense heat stops dysentery, removing pattogenic heat from the blood and toxic material from the body, heat-clearing and damp-drying drug effect, while treatment bovine viral diarrhoea, ox immunity can be improved, in treatment bovine viral diarrhoea, there is safe ready, drug residue free, nonhazardous, short treating period, complete function, the advantageous feature such as evident in efficacy.

Detailed description of the invention

Chinese medicine additive refers to take as the leading factor with the traditional theory of China to the physical property of the Nature Chinese herbal medicine (yin, yang, tremble with fear, freeze, temperature, heat), thing taste (sour, sweet, bitter, peppery, salty) and material relation and with the subjects theory such as raising and feed industry and technology for support, the single and compound Chinese herb feed additive developed or intermixture.From modern pharmacology Epidemiological Analysis, feed addictive based on Chinese herbal medicine effective ingredients, there is the immunologic function and non-specific antimicrobial effect that regulate body, Chinese herbal medicine contains alkaloid, polysaccharide, two class volatile oil, the bioactivator such as organic acid flavones and bioflavonoid of anti-antibacterial composition, to adjustment human body immune function, good effect of improving health conditions.It is reported, ward off more and there is the reaction of promotion thymus gland, stimulation reticuloendothelial cell raising specific antigen respond; Alkaloid can strengthen body fluid and cellular immune function, and the phagocytic function of stimulating expression of macrophage, two classes can strengthen the phagocytic function of reticuloendothelial system, and can generate by enhancing antibody, promote antigen-antibody reaction and lymphocyte transformation organic acid, intestines can be regulated interior and prevent the breeding of harmful bacteria and improve the activity of enzyme, animal body intracellular metabolic can normally be carried out.The nutriment of folding Chinese herbal feed additive not only containing some is divided from the theory of modern nutriology, but also contain unknown growth regulator and the pigment of some, there is the biochemical reaction activating body directly or indirectly, strengthen biosynthesis effect, thus promote the production performance of animal.

Chinese veterinarian thinks that bovine viral diarrhea is because there being dividing of diseases caused by external factors, internal injury, and among diseases caused by external factors, damp evil is the most important, the spleen being adverse to dampness, external damp evil, the most tired resistance spleen soil, causes the dysfunction of the spleen in transport, lifting imbalance, indigestion, be unable to distinguish between the clear and the muddy, mix and under, formation is had loose bowels, other many outer heresies only have and hold concurrently mutually with damp evil, can cause and rush down.Insufficiency of the spleen the most key in the middle of internal injury, the sick position of having loose bowels is at taste intestines, the distinguishing not turbid and conduction change function and can summarize by the transporting of taste and ascending the clear and descending the turbid function of intestine and small intestine, taste are for having loose bowels originally, The spleen has the function to transport and transform nutrients, and water wets, again based on spleen in the middle of taste, the lienopathla is insufficiency of the spleen, failing of the spleen to transport, clear QI failing to ascend, be unable to distinguish between the clear and the muddy, from becoming to rush down, other heresies that such as cold, heat, wet, food etc. are inside and outside, and having loose bowels caused by the internal organs such as liver kidney, all only on the basis of the impairment of the spleen, cause just causing during the dysfunction of the spleen in transport having loose bowels.Meanwhile, in morbidity with pathological process China and foreign countries are evil and internal injury, exogenous damp and interior wet between often influence each other, the easiest impairment of the spleen of exogenous damp, insufficiency of the spleenly easily rawly again to wet, reciprocal causation.The basic pathogenesis of this disease is that the insufficiency of the spleen with overabundance of dampness causes the dysfunction of the spleen in transport, and the intestine and small intestine development of evil in febrile disease is not normal, and lifting imbalance, is unable to distinguish between the clear and the muddy.

Chinese medicine additive of the present invention follows the principle that purging intense heat stops dysentery, removing pattogenic heat from the blood and toxic material from the body, heat-clearing and damp-drying drug, provide a kind of feed being used for the treatment of bovine viral diarrhoea, it comprises Chinese medicine additive, and Chinese medicine additive comprises following raw medicinal material: the root of kudzu vine, the root of herbaceous peony, Poria cocos, rheum officinale, the Chinese bulbul, potentilla chinensis, Chinese violet, radix boehmeriae, polygonum flaccidum, manyleaf meadowure rhizome and root, phoenix-tail fern, the Radix Astragali, clover, wrinkled giant hyssop, eupatorium, plantain seed, the bark of official magnolia, Semen Lablab Album, the bark of ash, lotus leaf, root tuber of aromatic turmeric, folium cycas, humid euphorbia amaranth and Radix Glycyrrhizae.Wherein, root of kudzu vine heat-clearing, rises and sends out the clear sun of taste and antidiarrheal is promoted the production of body fluid; The root of herbaceous peony, Poria cocos and spleen antidiarrheal; Rheum officinale bitter-cold herbs expelling heat, thick intestines are profit only; The Chinese bulbul, potentilla chinensis, Chinese violet, radix boehmeriae, polygonum flaccidum, horse hair, phoenix-tail fern company etc. are compatible can be clearing heat and detoxicating, removes heat from the blood and relieve diarrhea; Radix Astragali bowl spares, beneficial vigour, strong taste; Clover, wrinkled giant hyssop, eupatorium, plantain seed profit water eliminating dampness to stop diarrhea; The bark of official magnolia, Semen Lablab Album invigorating the spleen to dry antidiarrheal; The bark of ash, lotus leaf heat-clearing and damp-drying drug, inducing astrigency stops dysentery; Root tuber of aromatic turmeric, folium cycas, the cooling blood and hemostasis of humid euphorbia amaranth; In the sweet mitigation of Radix Glycyrrhizae, coordinating the drug actions of a prescription.

The pharmacological property of above-mentioned each raw medicinal material is as follows:

The root of kudzu vine: cool in nature, taste is sweet, pungent, enters spleen, stomach warp.Record in Compendium of Material Medica: " Pueraria lobota, property is sweet, pungent, flat, nontoxic, cures mainly: quench one's thirst, high fever of the body, vomiting, all frauds, rise cloudy gas, separate all poison ".Can rise positive expelling pathogenic factors from muscles and skin, promoting eruption antidiarrheal, relieving restlessness is temperature only.Cure the wound cold, warm headache Xiang Qiang, and dysphoria with smothery sensation is quenched one's thirst, and has loose bowels, dysentery, and ecchymosis is not saturating, hypertension, and angina pectoris is deaf.

The root of herbaceous peony: bitter; Acid; Be slightly cold.Return liver; The spleen channel.Nourish blood and seek; Relieving spasm to stop pain; The flat liver of astringe yin.Main irregular menstruation; Dysmenorrhea; Uterine bleeding; Spontaneous perspiration; Night sweat; Side of body rib epigastric pain; Four limbs contraction pain; Headache; Dizzy.Stir-fry property is delayed, soft liver, and spleen, antidiarrheal.

Poria cocos: sweet, light is flat.The thoughts of returning home, lung, spleen, kidney channel.Clearing damp and promoting diuresis, the peaceful heart of invigorating the spleen.For oedema oliguria, phlegm and retained fluid is dizzy throbs with fear, and insufficiency of the spleen food is few, has loose bowels in loose stool, confused and worried, palpitation with fear insomnia.

Rheum officinale: bitter, cold; Return spleen, stomach, large intestine, Liver Channel.Purge heat logical intestines, and removing pattogenic heat from the blood and toxic material from the body, stimulates the menstrual flow by the stasis of blood.For real hot constipation, stagnant stomachache, it is not well to rush down dysentery, jaundice with damp-heat pathogen, and blood-head tells nosebleed, hot eyes, and pharynx is swollen, abdominalgia with intestinal abscess, and carbuncle swells furunculosis, and hemostasis is through closing, and traumatic injury, controls scald outward; UGB.

The Chinese bulbul: bitter, cold in nature; Return stomach warp, large intestine channel." herbal classic is met former ": " Chinese bulbul, " herbal classic " says bitter temperature person, and the mistake made private copy of also.It controls the diseases such as the mad easy fever and chills of a kind of malaria, the disease of all few sun, positive bright heat evil consolidation, and the loose then hematocele of knot goes and only suffers from abdominal pain." not Lu " be nosebleed epistaxis only, and great scape stops fulminant dysentery, is also the time that hot poison enters blood trouble and divides." " property of medicine opinion ": " only stomachache and also fulminant dysentery, control dentalgia, knurl scrofula under major event.Main hundred pain all over the joints." can be clearing heat and detoxicating, remove heat from the blood and relieve diarrhea, removing dampness and destroying parasites, for pyrotoxic dysentery disease, nosebleed epistaxis, bleeding, under band, pruritus vulvae, carbuncle sore, scrofula.

Potentilla chinensis: bitter, cold.Return liver, large intestine channel.Clearing heat and detoxicating, remove heat from the blood and relieve diarrhea.For dysentery characterized by blood in the stool stomachache, protracted dysentery is more than, hemorrhoid hemorrhage, carbuncle sore tumefacting virus.

Chinese violet: bitter, pungent, cold in nature, the thoughts of returning home, Liver Channel, have the effect of clearing heat and detoxicating, cool blood detumescence, main influenza; The infection of the upper respiratory tract; Tonsillitis; Catarrhal jaundice; Enteritis; Dysentery; Ephritis; Mumps; Conjunctivitis; Acute appendicitis; Furunculosis carbuncle swells; Scrofula.Clearing heat and detoxicating.Control furunculosis carbuncle to swell, heat in jaundice, children's's nosebleed, appendicitis, venomous snake bite.1. " the southern regions of the Yunnan Province book on Chinese herbal medicine ": broken blood, ulcer scabies leprosy is separated, nine kinds of hemorrhoid, all sore diseases.2. " detailed outline ": cure mainly all ulcer carbuncle on the back, malignant boil swells scrofula, nameless sores or boils, dislikes sore.3. " book on Chinese herbal medicine asks former ": cool blood, detumescence poison.Control blood-head muscle impotence, deposited sore is wonderful.4. " south of the Five Ridges gather medicinal herbs record ": make cathartic and tell medicine.5. " Chinese herbal medicine is commonly used in Shanghai ": clearing heat and detoxicating, externally applied toxicity removing detumescence.Control red eye, swell pain, sty, treat pyogenic infections from tumour or sore, acute mastitis, enteritis, diarrhea, venomous snake bite.6. revive doctor's " Chinese herbal medicine handbook ": control all pyogenic infections, venomous snake bite, scrofula, jaundice, ephritis, cystitis, painful swelling of joints, have blood in stool, nosebleed, eye conjunctivitis, prostatitis.

Radix boehmeriae: taste is sweet is sliding, cold, nontoxic; Return lung, the spleen channel." Japan hanako materia medica ": " control heart diaphragm heat, blood under leakage tire, antenatal rear vexed vexed, the capable hot disease in sky, large thirsty large Kuang ， An poisoned arrow, snakeworm are stung." essentials of Matea Medica: " and tonifying yin, the broken stasis of blood, antipyretic, moisturize.Control ulcer, carbuncle on the back, metal-inflicted wound, injured, chicken, fish-bone are choked." function heat-clearing, hemostasis, removing toxic substances, the loose stasis of blood.Control pyreticosis large yearningly, mad greatly, blood drenches, the retention of urine, spits blood, lower blood, leukorrhea with reddish discharge, erysipelas, and carbuncle swells, traumatic injury, snake bite and insect sting.

Polygonum flaccidum: pungent, temperature; Return lung, liver, large intestine channel.Function expelling wind and removing dampness, blood stasis removing analgesic, removing toxicity for detumescence, killing parasites to relieve itshing.For dysentery, have loose bowels, acute tonsillitis, malaria, arthralgia due to wind-dampness, treating swelling and pain by traumatic injury, uterine bleeding, arthritis, carbuncle swells furunculosis, scrofula, venomous snake bite, eczema, the ringworm of the foot, traumatism and bleeding.

Manyleaf meadowure rhizome and root: bitter, cold.The thoughts of returning home, liver, courage, large intestine channel.Heat-clearing and damp-drying drug, purging intense heat and detonicating.For enteritis, dysentery, jaundice, red eye, swell pain.

Phoenix-tail fern: light, micro-hardship is cool.Clearing heat and promoting diuresis, removing toxic substances is dysentery only, cooling blood and hemostasis.For dysentery, gastroenteritis, hepatitis, urinary infection, cat fever, abscess of throat, leukorrhea, uterine bleeding, pesticide poisoning; Traumatism and bleeding is controlled in external application, burn and scald.

The Radix Astragali: sweet, tepor; Return lung, spleen, liver, kidney channel.Essentials of Matea Medica: " Radix Astragali, raw with solid table, losslessly to send out, to have sweat to stop; Process with bowl spares, beneficial vigour, strong taste.Green blood, myogenic, apocenosis Neto, sore carbuncle panacea.Variola does not rise, and the deficiency of yang should it without hot person." " book on Chinese herbal medicine justice ": " temperature supports taste, and all middle gas is depressed for the Radix Astragali, soil in help, and spleen soil is weak, and the clear gas person of sinking is the most suitable.Its skin goes directly the skin table muscle of people, and solid protection defends sun, and enriching table point, is its speciality, so all diseases of exterior deficiency, and the most refreshing agent." function shows arrest sweating, inducing diuresis for removing edema admittedly, the apocenosis of holder sore, regulating fluid apssage.The Radix Astragali makes contractile ability strengthen, and can improve the blood circulation of whole body, can coronary artery dilator, Renal vascular and adder-wort peripheral vessel, make skin blood overactive circulation; The nonspecific immunity power of body can be improved, protect the liver and fall hypoglycemic effect, have inhibitory action to staphylococcus, blood dissolubility streptococcus, Diplococcus pneumopniae, shigella dysenteriae etc.The Radix Astragali can significantly affect SPL Information Conduction, realizes immunoregulation effect.Can be used for high blood pressure, ischemic heart disease, acute glomerulonephritis, gastric ulcer, psoriasis, diabetes, osteoporosis.

Clover: sweet, light, is slightly cold.Clearing heat and detoxicating, invigorate blood circulation, dampness removing antidiarrheal.For gastroenteritis, dysentery, hepatitis, yctalopia, urinary infection, traumatic injury, furunculosis furuncle.

Wrinkled giant hyssop: pungent, tepor.Return spleen, stomach, lung channel." pearl sac ": " benefit defends gas, and beneficial stomach Qi, enters diet, controls again and tells inverse cholera." remove dampness by means of aromatics, and stomach preventing or arresting vomiting, dispelling summer-heat to relieve superficies syndrome.Gastral cavity abdomen ruffian Min of main damp retention in middle-jiao, poor appetite, vomiting, has loose bowels, the headache of the fever and chills of diseases caused by external factors summer-heat and damp, damp-warm syndrome from the beginning of heating body be stranded, feel sick in chest Min, nasosinusitis, tinea of feet and hands.

Eupatorium: pungent, flat.Return spleen, stomach, lung channel.Shennong's Herbal: " main dredging water passages, kills disease due to noxious agents produced by various parasites, eliminating turbid pathogens.The beneficial gas of clothes of a specified duration, makes light of one's life by commiting suicide not old, being proficient in the law of natural movement." " Chinese medicinal herbal ": " deliver clearing damp, and middleization is turbid.Control summer-heat headache, lossless heating, abdomen uncomfortable in chest is full, sweet greasy in mouth, halitosis." expelling summer-heat and damp, ward off dirty and in.For experiencing summer-heat and damp, fever and chills are had a headache, and accumulate in moistening, gastral cavity ruffian is not hungry, n and V, sweet greasy in mouth, disappears truly, turbi damp obstructing in middle-JIAO, and gastral cavity ruffian is vomitted evil, and sweet greasy in mouth, halitosis, polysialia, summer-heat and damp table disease, alliteration is uncomfortable in chest.

Plantain seed: sweet, light; Cold nature.Return lung channel, Liver Channel, kidney channel, urinary bladder channel.There is reducing fever and causing diuresis; Excreting dampness antidiarrheal; Improving eyesight; The function of eliminating the phlegm.Cure mainly: main difficult urination; Under stranguria with turbid discharge band; Oedema turgor; Summer-heat and damp rushes down dysentery; Hot eyes is hidden from view; Phlegm heat is coughed and is breathed heavily.

The bark of official magnolia: toil, temperature.Return spleen, stomach, large intestine channel.Wen Zhong, lower gas, eliminating dampness, dissolving phlegm.Control the full distending pain of chest abdomen ruffian, gastric disorder causing nausea, vomiting, place food does not disappear, and phlegm and retained fluid is breathed with cough, cold-damp diarrhea dysentery.1. " herbal classic ": " fever and chills are palpitated with fear, and qi and blood numbness, dead flesh, goes three worms for main apoplexy typhoid fever, headache.2. " not Lu ": " Wen Zhongyi gas, gas under dissolving phlegm.Treat cholera and stomachache turgor, cold in the stomach is inverse and vomit more than in the heart, lets out dysentery and drenches dew, and except frightened, going or staying is earnest full, thick stomach."

Semen Lablab Album: sweet light, tepor, flat; Return the spleen channel, stomach warp.Invigorating the spleen, dampness elimination, relieves summer heat.Cure mainly insufficiency of the spleen resulting in production of dampness, anorexia and loose stool, leukorrhea, summer-heat and damp is vomited and diarrhoea, and polydipsia is uncomfortable in chest.Semen Lablab Album control summer-heat and damp vomit and diarrhoea, summer heat usually accompanied with dampness, summer summer-heat and damp wound in, incoordination between the spleen and the stomach, easily cause vomiting and diarrhoea.The invigorating the spleen for eliminating dampness of Semen Lablab Album energy with in.

The bark of ash: bitter, cold; Return Liver Channel, gallbladder channel, large intestine channel." book on Chinese herbal medicine converges and says ": " bark of ash, bitter is puckery and hard, can restrain the vital essence of wandering away.Therefore Zhong Jing baitouweng decoction, control the inferior burnt abnormal heat and sharp person with this, get bitter with puckery meaning also." Compendium of Material Medica: “ Ash skin, look clear gas is trembled with fear, and bitter is puckery, is faint cloudy liver, few positive gallbladder channel medicine also.Therefore control order disease, frightened epilepsy, get its flat wood also; Control the inferior dysentery, collapse band, get its inducing astrigency also; The few essence of man can be controlled again, beneficial essence has son, all get that it is puckery and have benefit also." Shennong's Herbal: " heat extraction, blue or green screen tunica albuginea in order." function heat-clearing and damp-drying drug, clear liver and improve vision, inducing astrigency stops dysentery, only band.Dysentery is rushed down, the lower pruritus vulvae of band, the hot red eye, swell pain of liver, the raw ocular of order for hot poison." herbal classic is met former ": " the few trencherman's forbidding of stomach void." deficiency-cold in spleen and stomach person avoids clothes.

Lotus leaf: bitter is pungent micro-puckery, cool in nature; The thoughts of returning home, liver, the spleen channel." book on Chinese herbal medicine is new again ": " cooling and heatstroke-eliminating, slakes thirst and help produce saliva, and controls and rushes down dysentery, separates burning hot." " Japan hanako materia medica ": " and quench the thirst, and postpartum dry, cardiopulmonary are dry, unhappy." delicate fragrance rises loose; Have summer heat relieving and dampness eliminating, invigorating the spleen rises sun, effect of loose stasis of blood hemostasis.Cure mainly hot summer weather polydipsia, have a headache dizzy, oedema, the few abdominal distension of food, rush down dysentery, leukorrhea, prolapse of the anus, spit blood, bleeding from five sense organs or subcutaneous tissue, spitting of blood, has blood in stool, uterine bleeding, post partum longtime lochia, traumatic blood stasis.

Root tuber of aromatic turmeric: pungent, bitter, cold.Return liver, the heart, lung channel.Tang Materia Medica: " main blood amasss, lower gas, myogenic, hemostasis, and broken extravesated blood, blood drenches, hematuria, metal-inflicted wound." Compendium of Material Medica: " control vim and vigour pain in the chest and abdomen, postpartum, lochiostasis affecting heart was for extremely, lost heart mania." promoting blood circulation and stopping pain, promoting qi circulation and removing obstruction in the collateral, clear away heart-fire cool blood, normalizing gallbladder to cure jaundice.For through closing dysmenorrhoea, chest and abdomen swelling and pain, shouting pain, pyreticosis coma, epilepsy is gone mad, and jaundice urine is red.

Folium cycas: sweet light, cool.Heat-clearing, hemostasis, the loose stasis of blood.Control dysentery, spit blood, have blood in stool, stomachache, hematuria, menorrhalgia, treating swelling and pain by traumatic injury.Relieving heat toxin, cool blood, hemostasis.Control dysentery, enterorrhagia, hematuria.

Humid euphorbia amaranth: sweet, light, cool.Clearing heat and promoting diuresis, cooling blood and hemostasis.Cure mainly dysentery.

Radix Glycyrrhizae: nature and flavor are sweet, flat.Enter spleen, stomach, lung channel." herbal classic " is said: " main the five internal organs six mansion fever and chills perverse trend, hard muscles and bones, longue meat, times power, metal-inflicted wound swells, removing toxic substances ".People's the moon (no) " property of medicine opinion " is said: " crymodynia in main abdomen, controls frightened epilepsy, except distention and fullness in the abdomen; Help the five internal organs; Make all medicines poison; Support kidney qi internal injury, make impotence; Housewife's human blood drop pain in the back; Empty and how heat; Add and with it ".Can beneficial gas bowl spares, relieving spasm to stop pain, moistens the lung and relieve the cough, purging intense heat and detonicating, coordinating the drug actions of a prescription.Main burnout food is few, flesh thin Huang, palpitation, stomachache loose stool, and the anxious pain of four limbs contraction, hysteria, cough and asthma, abscess of throat, carbuncle sore swells and ache, infant fetal toxin, and medicine, food poisoning.For weakness of the spleen and the stomach, lassitude hypodynamia, palpitation, coughing with a lot of sputum, the anxious pain of gastral cavity abdomen, four limbs contraction, carbuncle sore tumefacting virus, cushion toxicity, strong.

Below adopt embodiment to describe embodiments of the present invention in detail, to the present invention, how application technology means solve technical problem whereby, and the implementation procedure reaching technique effect can fully understand and implement according to this.

Embodiment 1 Chinese medicine additive

Get root of kudzu vine 27g, root of herbaceous peony 21g, Poria cocos 22g, rheum officinale 14g, Chinese bulbul 12g, potentilla chinensis 19g, Chinese violet 16g, radix boehmeriae 15g, polygonum flaccidum 12g, manyleaf meadowure rhizome and root 11g, phoenix-tail fern 14g, Radix Astragali 26g, clover 21g, wrinkled giant hyssop 16g, eupatorium 20g, plantain seed 13g, bark of official magnolia 17g, Semen Lablab Album 15g, bark of ash 14g, lotus leaf 17g, root tuber of aromatic turmeric 13g, folium cycas 10g, humid euphorbia amaranth 11g and Radix Glycyrrhizae 8g.

Preparation method comprises the following steps:

The first step, mixes in proportion by described each raw medicinal material, and adding relative to the determining alcohol of mixture quality 2 times is the ethanol of 85%, adds hot reflux 1 hour, extracts, and filters acquisition first extract; Filter the dregs of a decoction obtained to add relative to the determining alcohol of described dregs of a decoction quality 2 times to be again the ethanol of 85%, to add hot reflux 1 hour that acquisition second extract is filtered in extraction; First extract and the second extract are merged, reduced pressure concentration removing alcohol solvent, dry, obtain and get dry extract;

Second step, is placed on the dry cream that the first step obtains in micronizer and pulverizes 1 hour, pulverize, sieve, obtain 300 object micropowders, obtain Chinese medicine additive powder.

Embodiment 2 feed

Embodiments provide a kind of feed being used for the treatment of bovine viral diarrhoea, in feed, the grams of each raw material is: glutinous rice 47g, wheat 28g, apple 18g, chrysanthemum 23g, cucumber 11g, tomato 29g, bamboo shoots 21g, Chinese yam 27g, water caltrop 16g, purslane 38g, day lily 26g, potato 18g, lotus root starch 22g, loquat 10g, mung bean flour 17g, chestnut 9g, salt 4g, vitamin premix 0.5g, microelement pre-mix material 0.4g and Chinese medicine additive 3g; Wherein Chinese medicine additive is the Chinese medicine additive powder of embodiment 1.

Its preparation method comprises the following steps:

(1) destruction step: take glutinous rice, wheat, apple, chrysanthemum, cucumber, tomato, bamboo shoots, Chinese yam, water caltrop, purslane, day lily, potato, loquat and chestnut by grams ratio, drops into pulverizer and carries out Crushing of Ultrafine, crosses 2.0mm sieve after pulverizing;

(2) batching step: take mung bean flour, lotus root starch, salt, vitamin premix and microelement pre-mix material and Chinese medicine additive according to grams ratio, pulverizes with destruction step (1) fine powder obtained and mixes, and drop into mixer, mix, incorporation time is 60s;

(3) granulation step: drop into granulator and granulate, pelleting temperature is 85 DEG C, makes its gelatinization degree reach more than 90%.

The toxicity test of Chinese medicine additive:

1, trial drug

Choose root of kudzu vine 27g, root of herbaceous peony 21g, Poria cocos 22g, rheum officinale 14g, Chinese bulbul 12g, potentilla chinensis 19g, Chinese violet 16g, radix boehmeriae 15g, polygonum flaccidum 12g, manyleaf meadowure rhizome and root 11g, phoenix-tail fern 14g, Radix Astragali 26g, clover 21g, wrinkled giant hyssop 16g, eupatorium 20g, plantain seed 13g, bark of official magnolia 17g, Semen Lablab Album 15g, bark of ash 14g, lotus leaf 17g, root tuber of aromatic turmeric 13g, folium cycas 10g, humid euphorbia amaranth 11g and Radix Glycyrrhizae 8g to mix, be ground into powder; Added by acquisition powder in 1400g cold water and soak 25 hours, with slow fire boiling, decocting time is 1.5 hours, decoction liquor is filtered, obtains the first filtrate, collects filter residue; Again add in 1400g cold water by filtering the filter residue obtained, with slow fire boiling 3 times, each decoction 1 hour, filters and merges filtered fluid, obtaining the second filtrate; Merge twice filtrate, reduced pressure concentration remove portion water, obtain decoction, the crude drug concentration of decoction is 3g/ml.

2, test method: select SD rat, give the decoction of the Chinese medicine additive of the present invention of variable concentrations (18.0,6.0,2.0g crude drug/kg), every day gavage once, continuous 90 days, within after last administration 24 hours, respectively group is alive kills 1/2 animal (male and female half and half), and all the other 1/2 animals continue observations 2 weeks rear living and kill.Duration of test observes outward appearance, general behavior, food ration, the changes of weight of animal, within after administration 90 days, within 2 weeks, carries out the index checking such as hematology (RBC, HB, granulophilocyte, PLT, CT, WBC and classification) and blood biochemical (AST, ALT, ALP, Glu, BUN, Crca, TP, T.BIL, ALB, CHOL), urine biochemistry, organ coefficient, Histopathology with drug withdrawal.Result of the test shows: Chinese medicine additive of the present invention is good at high, medium and low dosage treated animal general state, and outward appearance sign, behavioral activity, food-intake and body weight increase change all without exception; Three dosage groups and control group hematological examination, blood biochemical analysis, urine biochemical analysis all in normal range (NR), without significant difference between group; Each group of main organs histopathological examination shows no obvious abnormalities.These parameters drug withdrawal also had no change after 2 weeks.This test dosage is respectively 180,60,20 times of clinical medicine dose, rat is had no significant effect in high, medium and low three dosage (18.0,6.0,2.0g crude drug/kg) administration in continuous 90 days according to result of the test Chinese medicine preparation of the present invention, without clear and definite toxicity target organ and sensitive indicator, convalescence observation also has no retardance toxic reaction, points out the dose safety of Chinese medicine preparation clinical practice of the present invention higher.

Contrast test

(1) Luoyang, henan cattle farm, find the calves of 40 Adult Bovines and 150 9-15 month in August, 2012, body is become thin, and body temperature raises, atherosclerotic ight soil, a band blood, some beefsteak water sample bloody stools, even dewaters, calf hypoevolutism; Dead after wherein having 1 10 months calf to fall ill 6 days.Pou Jian cadaver skin undertissue is congested; Whole alimentary canal extensive bleeding, oedema, intestines wall is belittled, and Jejunal mucosa strip is hemorrhage, and intestinal contents is red, containing a large amount of bubble and mucus; Abomasum diffuse hemorrhage, oedema, has little ulcer; Enlargement of lymph nodes, otch turns up, and has turbid liquid to flow out.Detect BVDV antigen positive by ELISA, be diagnosed as bovine viral diarrhoea according to above-mentioned epidemiology and testing result.

2) pathological material of disease process

Spleen, the small intestine of aseptic ox of taking to die of illness, grind with the tissue mincer of sterilizing, add pH 7. 4 PBS and carry out 1:5 dilution, 10000 r/min, 4 DEG C of centrifugal 30 min, get supernatant, with Filter paper filtering 3 times, add dual anti-, make its concentration reach every milliliter of 200 units, degerming with 0. 22 μm of filtering with microporous membrane ,-20 DEG C save backup.

(3) contrast test is treated

Choose the calf 60 of making a definite diagnosis for 9-15 month, be divided into two groups at random, be respectively embodiment group and control group, the ill ox of two groups all without significant difference, has comparativity in body weight, the state of an illness etc.Embodiment group and control group use the feed of the embodiment of the present invention 2 and conventional feed to feed ill ox respectively, feed continuously 5 days; Wherein, control group also needs to carry out conventional therapy and namely uses 1 intramuscular injection analgin 10 mL, and once quiet note sodium sulfadiazine 300 mL, vitamin C 3 g and 5% glucose 1000 mL, every day 2 times, prevent secondary bacterial infection; Experimental period is 5 days.Result is as shown in table 1.

Wherein, cure: normally, symptom of diarrhea disappears spirit, and drinking-water of searching for food is normal, and ight soil is normal, drug withdrawal nothing recurrence in 1 week.

Effective: diarrhoea number of times reduces, appetite takes a turn for the better, spirit takes a turn for the better.

Invalid: symptom of diarrhea and sign are all not improved, even increase the weight of or death.

The table 1 result for the treatment of table of comparisons

Group	Sum	Cure number	Significant figure	Invalid number	Inefficiency
						Embodiment group 2	30	26	4	0	0%
Control group	30	14	10	6	20%

The feed of the embodiment of the present invention 2 has advantage that is evident in efficacy, cheap, that have no side effect in treatment bovine viral diarrhoea.

(4) contrast test is prevented

Random choose 30 10 the monthly ages healthy ox be divided at random two groups (control group and embodiment groups), wherein, control group uses traditional ox feed to feed ox; Embodiment group uses the feed of embodiment 2 to feed ox.Carry out artificial challenge's ear vein injection pathological material of disease 6mL/ head to control group, embodiment group after 3 days, observed and recorded respectively organizes the incidence of disease of ox, and result is as shown in table 2.

The table 2 preventive effect table of comparisons

Group	Sum	Artificial challenge's number	The incidence of disease	Protective rate
					Control group	15	15	100%	0%
Embodiment group	15	15	0%	100%

Data from table 2: the feed that the present invention contains Chinese medicine additive has obvious preventive effect to bovine viral diarrhoea.

In 40 oxen that cattle farm, Handan, Hebei in February, 2013 is raised, there is hypoevolutism in the calves of 15 8-19 month, body temperature raises, atherosclerotic ight soil, some beefsteak water sample bloody stools, even dewaters.By ELISA, BVDV antigen positive is detected to sick ox.Be diagnosed as acute bovine viral diarrhoea.Place is raised immediately by not occurring that the ox of symptom isolates.To 8 sick oxen, the feed of the embodiment of the present invention that starts to feed, within the 2nd day, ill ox symptom is obviously improved, and within the 3rd day, 5 sick oxen are cured, and within the 4th day, other 3 sick oxen are cured, and follow up a case by regular visits to and do not recur for 1 year.

The foregoing is only preferred embodiment of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, within the spirit and principles in the present invention all, any amendment done, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., all should be included within protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. an ox mixed feed, it is characterized in that, described feed comprises following raw material: glutinous rice, wheat, apple, chrysanthemum, cucumber, tomato, bamboo shoots, Chinese yam, water caltrop, purslane, day lily, potato, lotus root starch, loquat, mung bean flour, chestnut, salt, vitamin premix and microelement pre-mix material.

2. ox mixed feed according to claim 1, it is characterized in that, in described feed, the grams of each raw material is: glutinous rice 28-54g, wheat 20-35g, apple 14-26g, chrysanthemum 16-28g, cucumber 10-15g, tomato 22-33g, bamboo shoots 12-25g, Chinese yam 20-34g, water caltrop 10-20g, purslane 23-45g, day lily 17-32g, potato 16-25g, lotus root starch 17-23g, loquat 10-15g, mung bean flour 10-20g, chestnut 5-11g, salt 2-5g, vitamin premix 0.1-0.5g and microelement pre-mix material 0.1-0.5g.

3. ox mixed feed according to claim 1 and 2, it is characterized in that, described feed also comprises Chinese medicine additive, in described feed, the grams of each raw material is: glutinous rice 28-54g, wheat 20-35g, apple 14-26g, chrysanthemum 16-28g, cucumber 10-15g, tomato 22-33g, bamboo shoots 12-25g, Chinese yam 20-34g, water caltrop 10-20g, purslane 23-45g, day lily 17-32g, potato 16-25g, lotus root starch 17-23g, loquat 10-15g, mung bean flour 10-20g, chestnut 5-11g, salt 2-5g, vitamin premix 0.1-0.5g, microelement pre-mix material 0.1-0.5g and Chinese medicine additive 2-5g.

4. the ox mixed feed according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterized in that, in described feed, the grams of each raw material is: glutinous rice 47g, wheat 28g, apple 18g, chrysanthemum 23g, cucumber 11g, tomato 29g, bamboo shoots 21g, Chinese yam 27g, water caltrop 16g, purslane 38g, day lily 26g, potato 18g, lotus root starch 22g, loquat 10g, mung bean flour 17g, chestnut 9g, salt 4g, vitamin premix 0.5g, microelement pre-mix material 0.4g and Chinese medicine additive 3g.

5. the ox mixed feed according to any one of claim 1-4, it is characterized in that, described Chinese medicine additive comprises following raw medicinal material: the root of kudzu vine, the root of herbaceous peony, Poria cocos, rheum officinale, the Chinese bulbul, potentilla chinensis, Chinese violet, radix boehmeriae, polygonum flaccidum, manyleaf meadowure rhizome and root, phoenix-tail fern, the Radix Astragali, clover, wrinkled giant hyssop, eupatorium, plantain seed, the bark of official magnolia, Semen Lablab Album, the bark of ash, lotus leaf, root tuber of aromatic turmeric, folium cycas, humid euphorbia amaranth and Radix Glycyrrhizae.

6. the ox mixed feed according to any one of claim 1-5, it is characterized in that, in described Chinese medicine additive, the grams of each raw medicinal material is: root of kudzu vine 20-32g, root of herbaceous peony 14-25g, Poria cocos 18-27g, rheum officinale 10-17g, Chinese bulbul 10-15g, potentilla chinensis 12-20g, Chinese violet 13-20g, radix boehmeriae 10-18g, polygonum flaccidum 10-15g, manyleaf meadowure rhizome and root 10-18g, phoenix-tail fern 10-19g, Radix Astragali 19-28g, clover 15-25g, wrinkled giant hyssop 12-18g, eupatorium 12-22g, plantain seed 12-20g, bark of official magnolia 10-18g, Semen Lablab Album 12-19g, bark of ash 12-19g, lotus leaf 12-19g, root tuber of aromatic turmeric 10-14g, folium cycas 8-15g, humid euphorbia amaranth 9-15g and Radix Glycyrrhizae 6-10g.

7. the ox mixed feed according to any one of claim 1-6, it is characterized in that, in described Chinese medicine additive, the grams of each raw medicinal material is: root of kudzu vine 27g, root of herbaceous peony 21g, Poria cocos 22g, rheum officinale 14g, Chinese bulbul 12g, potentilla chinensis 19g, Chinese violet 16g, radix boehmeriae 15g, polygonum flaccidum 12g, manyleaf meadowure rhizome and root 11g, phoenix-tail fern 14g, Radix Astragali 26g, clover 21g, wrinkled giant hyssop 16g, eupatorium 20g, plantain seed 13g, bark of official magnolia 17g, Semen Lablab Album 15g, bark of ash 14g, lotus leaf 17g, root tuber of aromatic turmeric 13g, folium cycas 10g, humid euphorbia amaranth 11g and Radix Glycyrrhizae 8g.

8. the ox mixed feed according to any one of claim 1-7, is characterized in that, the preparation method of described Chinese medicine additive comprises the following steps:

The first step, mixes in proportion by described each raw medicinal material, and adding relative to the determining alcohol of mixture quality 2 ~ 4 times is the ethanol of 85 ~ 95%, adds hot reflux 1 ~ 3 hour, extracts, and filters acquisition first extract; Filter the dregs of a decoction obtained to add relative to the determining alcohol of described dregs of a decoction quality 1 ~ 2 times to be again the ethanol of 85 ~ 95%, to add hot reflux 1 ~ 3 hour that acquisition second extract is filtered in extraction; First extract and the second extract are merged, reduced pressure concentration removing alcohol solvent, dry, obtain and get dry extract;

Second step, is placed on the dry cream that the first step obtains in micronizer and pulverizes 1 ~ 2 hour, pulverize, sieve, obtain 300 order ~ 400 object micropowders, obtain Chinese medicine additive powder.

9. the preparation method of the ox mixed feed according to any one of claim 1-8, is characterized in that, described preparation method comprises the following steps:

(1) destruction step: take glutinous rice, wheat, apple, chrysanthemum, cucumber, tomato, bamboo shoots, Chinese yam, water caltrop, purslane, day lily, potato, loquat and chestnut by grams ratio, drops into pulverizer and carries out Crushing of Ultrafine, crosses 2.0mm sieve after pulverizing;

(2) batching step: take mung bean flour, lotus root starch, salt, vitamin premix and microelement pre-mix material and Chinese medicine additive according to grams ratio, pulverize with destruction step (1) fine powder obtained to mix, drop into mixer, mix, incorporation time is 30-60s;

(3) granulation step: drop into granulator and granulate, pelleting temperature is 85 DEG C, makes its gelatinization degree reach more than 90%.