CN104909862A - Tea tree fertilization method and fertilizer - Google Patents
Tea tree fertilization method and fertilizer Download PDFInfo
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- CN104909862A CN104909862A CN201510316923.2A CN201510316923A CN104909862A CN 104909862 A CN104909862 A CN 104909862A CN 201510316923 A CN201510316923 A CN 201510316923A CN 104909862 A CN104909862 A CN 104909862A
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Abstract
The invention discloses a tea tree fertilization method which comprises steps of applying a base fertilizer, performing topdressing and performing foliage topdressing, wherein the base fertilizer is applied in the middle or the last ten-day of October, 80-100kg of oil cakes and 60-80kg of a 40% composite fertilizer can be applied to each mu of land, the fertilizers are applied into ditches in the land, the ditches are about 20cm deep, and the fertilizers are covered with soil after being applied; topdressing is performed once 5-7 days before tea leaves are picked every time, and can be also performed for 3-4 times in one year along with ploughing and hoeing; 10-20kg of the fertilizers are applied for young tea plantation, 30-50kg of the fertilizers are applied for adult tea plantation, 40-60kg of the fertilizers are applied for mature tea plantation, the fertilizers are applied into ditches and are covered with soil in time; a germination acceleration fertilizer is adopted for foliage topdressing, and foliage topdressing can be performed in cloudy days and early morning, then evaporation can be reduced.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to field of agricultural production technologies, be specifically related to fertilizing method and the fertilizer of a kind of tea tree.
Background technology
Tea tree is the perennial cash crop that young tender shoots leaf is object of gathering, and repeatedly will pluck the newborn tender tip of green nourishing from tea tree every year, and this to tea tree nutrition consume greatly.Meanwhile; Tea tree itself also needs constantly to build root, the vegetative organ such as stem, leaf, to maintain the in great numbers of tree body and to continue to expand regrowth, and blossom and bear fruit and produce offspring, all to consume a large amount of nutriment, therefore, must in time give reasonably to supplement, to meet tea tree robust growth, make it high-quality, high and stable yields.
In recent years, constantly there is the phenomenon of blooming in a large number in many local breeding tea, major cause is irrational fertilising, and long-term nitrogen fertilizer application partially, fertilizer wretched insufficiency, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium ratio are improper.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: in order to solve above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the invention provides the fertilizing method of a kind of tea tree, and providing fertilizer formula.
Technical scheme: the fertilizing method that the invention discloses a kind of tea tree, is characterized in that comprising base manure, topdressing and foliage top dressing.
Described base manure in 10 months, the last ten-days period apply, execute oil cake 80 ~ 100 jin for every mu, 40% composite fertilizer 60 ~ 80 jin, with row replacement of ditching, ditch depth about 20 centimeters, executes rear earthing.
Described topdressing chases after disposable fertilizer in 5 ~ 7 days before picking tea-leaves at every turn, also can carry out in conjunction with hoe, within general 1 year, executes 3 ~ 4 times and topdresses; Young tea plantations 10 ~ 20 jin, 30 ~ 50 jin, one-tenth tea place in age, 40 ~ 60 jin, prime of life tea place, with row replacement of ditching, and builds soil in time.
Described foliage top dressing adopts vernalization fertile, selects at the cloudy day and carries out early morning, to reduce evaporation.
Described composite fertilizer according to the mass fraction, comprises human excrement 10 ~ 20%, cake fertilizer 30 ~ 40%, barnyard manure 30 ~ 40%, compost 10 ~ 20%, inorganic fertilizer 20 ~ 40%.
Described cake fertilizer is the waste matter that various oil crop seeds by using stays after oil expression.
Described barnyard manure is the mixture of livestock waste and circle pad grass etc.
Described compost is weeds, fallen leaves, crop straw etc. pile up the mixture become thoroughly decomposed.
The each component of described inorganic fertilizer and content are: urea 40 ~ 60%, ammonium sulfate 10 ~ 20%, ground phosphate rock 30 ~ 40%, potassium sulfate 10 ~ 20%.
Beneficial effect: fertilizing method provided by the present invention is reasonable, timely, accurate, science.Adopt fertilizer of the present invention, nutrient content is high, and main component is soluble in water, is easily converted into the state absorbed by tea tree.
Embodiment:
The invention discloses the fertilizing method of a kind of tea tree, it is characterized in that comprising base manure, topdressing and foliage top dressing.
Described base manure in 10 months, the last ten-days period apply, execute oil cake 80 ~ 100 jin for every mu, 40% composite fertilizer 60 ~ 80 jin, with row replacement of ditching, ditch depth about 20 centimeters, executes rear earthing.
Described topdressing chases after disposable fertilizer in 5 ~ 7 days before picking tea-leaves at every turn, also can carry out in conjunction with hoe, within general 1 year, executes 3 ~ 4 times and topdresses; Young tea plantations 10 ~ 20 jin, 30 ~ 50 jin, one-tenth tea place in age, 40 ~ 60 jin, prime of life tea place, with row replacement of ditching, and builds soil in time.
Described foliage top dressing adopts vernalization fertile, selects at the cloudy day and carries out early morning, to reduce evaporation.
Embodiment 1
Composite fertilizer according to the mass fraction, comprises human excrement 10 jin, 15 jin, cake fertilizer, barnyard manure 15 jin, 10 jin, compost, inorganic fertilizer 10 jin.Consisting of of inorganic fertilizer: 4 jin, urea, 2 jin, ammonium sulfate, 3 jin, ground phosphate rock, potassium sulfate 1 jin.
Embodiment 2
Composite fertilizer according to the mass fraction, comprises human excrement 10 jin, 20 jin, cake fertilizer, barnyard manure 15 jin, 10 jin, compost, inorganic fertilizer 13 jin.Consisting of of inorganic fertilizer: 5 jin, urea, 2 jin, ammonium sulfate, 4 jin, ground phosphate rock, potassium sulfate 2 jin.
Embodiment 3
Composite fertilizer according to the mass fraction, comprises human excrement 10 jin, 18 jin, cake fertilizer, barnyard manure 15 jin, 10 jin, compost, inorganic fertilizer 11 jin.Consisting of of inorganic fertilizer: 4 jin, urea, 2 jin, ammonium sulfate, 3 jin, ground phosphate rock, potassium sulfate 2 jin.
Embodiment 4
Composite fertilizer according to the mass fraction, comprises human excrement 10 jin, 25 jin, cake fertilizer, barnyard manure 20 jin, 15 jin, compost, inorganic fertilizer 10 jin.Consisting of of inorganic fertilizer: 5 jin, urea, 1 jin, ammonium sulfate, 4 jin, ground phosphate rock, potassium sulfate 2 jin.
Claims (9)
1. a fertilizing method for tea tree, is characterized in that comprising base manure, topdressing and foliage top dressing.
2. fertilizing method as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that described base manure in 10 months, the last ten-days period apply, execute oil cake 80 ~ 100 jin for every mu, 40% composite fertilizer 60 ~ 80 jin, with row replacement of ditching, ditch depth about 20 centimeters, executes rear earthing.
3. fertilizing method as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described topdressing chases after disposable fertilizer in 5 ~ 7 days before picking tea-leaves at every turn, also can carry out in conjunction with hoe, within general 1 year, execute 3 ~ 4 times and topdress; Young tea plantations 10 ~ 20 jin, 30 ~ 50 jin, one-tenth tea place in age, 40 ~ 60 jin, prime of life tea place, with row replacement of ditching, and builds soil in time.
4. fertilizing method as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described foliage top dressing adopts vernalization fertile, selects at the cloudy day and carry out early morning, to reduce evaporation.
5. fertilizing method as claimed in claim 1, is characterized in that described composite fertilizer according to the mass fraction, comprises human excrement 10 ~ 20%, cake fertilizer 30 ~ 40%, barnyard manure 30 ~ 40%, compost 10 ~ 20%, inorganic fertilizer 20 ~ 40%.
6. fertilizing method as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that described cake fertilizer is the waste matter that various oil crop seeds by using stays after oil expression.
7. fertilizing method as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that described barnyard manure is the mixture of livestock waste and circle pad grass etc.
8. fertilizing method as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that described compost is weeds, fallen leaves, crop straw etc. pile up the mixture become thoroughly decomposed.
9. fertilizing method as claimed in claim 5, is characterized in that each component of described inorganic fertilizer and content are: urea 20 ~ 40%, ammonium sulfate 10 ~ 20%, ground phosphate rock 20 ~ 40%, potassium sulfate 10 ~ 20%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510316923.2A CN104909862A (en) | 2015-06-10 | 2015-06-10 | Tea tree fertilization method and fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201510316923.2A CN104909862A (en) | 2015-06-10 | 2015-06-10 | Tea tree fertilization method and fertilizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN104909862A true CN104909862A (en) | 2015-09-16 |
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Family Applications (1)
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| CN201510316923.2A Pending CN104909862A (en) | 2015-06-10 | 2015-06-10 | Tea tree fertilization method and fertilizer |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106748297A (en) * | 2017-02-14 | 2017-05-31 | 重庆市农业科学院 | The tea garden fertilizing method that a kind of poultry fertilizer is arranged in pairs or groups with tealeaves formula fertilizer |
| CN108409503A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-08-17 | 平利县女娲友缘富硒名茶有限公司 | A kind of fertilizer and its fertilizing method for production tea place of growing up |
| CN108684666A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-10-23 | 于明根 | A kind of Pu'er tea tree chemicals for breaking dormancy and its preparation method and application method |
| CN108849208A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2018-11-23 | 孝昌县凤凰茶叶有限责任公司 | Tea planting applying fertilizer method |
| CN110651654A (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2020-01-07 | 曹慢华 | Organic characteristic tea cultivation method |
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| CN1555677A (en) * | 2004-01-06 | 2004-12-22 | 济南立泰山茶叶有限公司 | High latitude region tea tree cultivating technology |
| CN101233804A (en) * | 2007-01-29 | 2008-08-06 | 四川圣硒贡茗茶业科技有限公司 | Organophilic cultivation method for tea |
| CN103947422A (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-07-30 | 广西罗城新科双全有机食品有限公司 | Plantation method for tea tree |
| CN104094718A (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-10-15 | 覃柏鸿 | Pollution-free fertilizing method for tea trees |
| CN104303793A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-01-28 | 赵小林 | Packaged planting process for tea leaves rich in zinc and selenium |
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2015
- 2015-06-10 CN CN201510316923.2A patent/CN104909862A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
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| CN1555677A (en) * | 2004-01-06 | 2004-12-22 | 济南立泰山茶叶有限公司 | High latitude region tea tree cultivating technology |
| CN101233804A (en) * | 2007-01-29 | 2008-08-06 | 四川圣硒贡茗茶业科技有限公司 | Organophilic cultivation method for tea |
| CN103947422A (en) * | 2014-04-25 | 2014-07-30 | 广西罗城新科双全有机食品有限公司 | Plantation method for tea tree |
| CN104094718A (en) * | 2014-06-25 | 2014-10-15 | 覃柏鸿 | Pollution-free fertilizing method for tea trees |
| CN104303793A (en) * | 2014-10-29 | 2015-01-28 | 赵小林 | Packaged planting process for tea leaves rich in zinc and selenium |
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Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106748297A (en) * | 2017-02-14 | 2017-05-31 | 重庆市农业科学院 | The tea garden fertilizing method that a kind of poultry fertilizer is arranged in pairs or groups with tealeaves formula fertilizer |
| CN108684666A (en) * | 2018-05-25 | 2018-10-23 | 于明根 | A kind of Pu'er tea tree chemicals for breaking dormancy and its preparation method and application method |
| CN108409503A (en) * | 2018-05-29 | 2018-08-17 | 平利县女娲友缘富硒名茶有限公司 | A kind of fertilizer and its fertilizing method for production tea place of growing up |
| CN108849208A (en) * | 2018-08-13 | 2018-11-23 | 孝昌县凤凰茶叶有限责任公司 | Tea planting applying fertilizer method |
| CN110651654A (en) * | 2019-10-21 | 2020-01-07 | 曹慢华 | Organic characteristic tea cultivation method |
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Application publication date: 20150916 |
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