CN104719212B - Tor-brevifilis and procambarus-clarkii rice field mixed aquaculture method - Google Patents

Tor-brevifilis and procambarus-clarkii rice field mixed aquaculture method Download PDF

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CN104719212B
CN104719212B CN201510168789.6A CN201510168789A CN104719212B CN 104719212 B CN104719212 B CN 104719212B CN 201510168789 A CN201510168789 A CN 201510168789A CN 104719212 B CN104719212 B CN 104719212B
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parts
rice field
water
fish
lobe
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CN104719212A (en
Inventor
周洵
沈蓓杰
章星明
胡伟
李正荣
俞爱萍
凌跃进
陈冬林
魏泽能
柴继芳
周自年
杨丽丽
汪端慧
张艳
王骏俊
周春芳
王盛
王建飞
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Anhui Tongcaohua Modern Agricultural Technology Co ltd
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Jin Dong Mill Ningguo City Agricultural Development Co Ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • Y02A40/818Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures

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Abstract

The invention discloses a tor-brevifilis and procambarus-clarkii rice field mixed aquaculture method. The tor-brevifilis and procambarus-clarkii rice field mixed aquaculture method includes the steps of arranging a rice field, digging annular furrows and field furrows, building field ridges, and arranging protective devices; in February, planting water plants in a layered mode, and putting snails; carrying out disinfection and fertilizing after the mixed aquaculture rice field is cleared, and breeding young procambarus clarkiis at the time one week after fertilizing, wherein the breeding density ranges from 15,000 per mu to 20,000 per mu, and the breeding time is early May; in late-May, breeding tor brevifilises, wherein the density ranges from 1,300 per mu to 1,700 per mu; respectively feeding the tor brevifilises and the procambarus clarkiis, wherein the feeding time of the procambarus clarkiis is sixteen o'clock to eighteen o'clock, the everyday feeding amount is 2% to 3% of the weight of all the procambarus clarkiis, and the everyday feeding amount of the tor brevifilises is 4% to 7% of the weight of all the tor brevifilises; managing the water quality. The tor-brevifilis and procambarus-clarkii rice field mixed aquaculture method is easy to operate and control, the attack rate of the tor brevifilises and the attack rate of the procambarus clarkiis are reduced, the survival rate of the tor brevifilises and the survival rate of the procambarus clarkiis are increased, growing is rapid, and the economic benefits of farmers are high.

Description

A kind of lobe knot fish and the rice field polyculture method of Procambrus clarkii
Technical field
The present invention relates to cultural technique field, more particularly to the rice field polyculture method of a kind of lobe knot fish and Procambrus clarkii.
Background technology
Lobe knot fish belongs to Osteichthyess, Cypriniformes, and Cyprinidae, Barbinae, knot fish category, lobe knot fish subgenus are distributed across China's billows The dispersed species of the water systems such as Cang Jiang, Yuanjiang River, the Changjiang river, the Zhujiang River, the Red River water system of external rarely seen Vietnam.The lobe knot fish speed of growth is general, and 1 19-19.5 centimetre of age in winter fish length;2 27.6 centimetres of age in winter fish lengths;3 33.8-34.6 centimetre of age in winter fish lengths;4 age in winter fish bodies It is long 36 centimetres, it is common individual for 0.5-1 kilogram, it is maximum up to 8 kilograms, it is a kind of big-and-middle-sized economic freshwater Fish in producing region.
The feeding method of the different types of fish in different waters is different with feeding habits type, in addition fish different developmental phases of the same race its Feeding method and feeding habits type are also not quite similar.At present, lobe knot fish and Procambrus clarkii raise together with the fewer of research, raise together with skill Art is immature, there is lobe knot fish and Procambrus clarkii survival rate is low, poky shortcoming, economic benefit during raising together with It is low.
The content of the invention
Based on the technical problem that background technology is present, the present invention is proposed a kind of lobe knot fish and is mixed with the rice field of Procambrus clarkii Foster method, which is simple to operate, it is easy to control, and effectively reduces the sickness rate of lobe knot fish and Procambrus clarkii, improves which and survive Rate, and grow rapidly, improve the economic benefit of raiser.
A kind of lobe knot fish proposed by the present invention and the rice field polyculture method of Procambrus clarkii, comprise the following steps:
After rice field is raised together with A, selection, water inlet, outlet are set on rice field is raised together with, finishing is raised together with the field face in rice field, made The field face for raising together with rice field is inclined from water inlet to water outlet, and arranges 55-65 mesh mesh sheet filtered water inlets in water inlet; To raise together with rice field, and annular ditch is connected with water inlet, outlet, wherein, it is annular Ditch depth 1.3-1.7m, bottom surface width 0.55-0.65m, two walls are 55-65 ° with the angle of bottom surface;Excavate in rice field and annular raising together with The field ditch of ditch connection, wherein, field ditch depth 0.5-1m, wide 0.8-1.2m;Field ridge build in rice field being raised together with, wherein, ridge Face width 45-55cm, is higher by water surface 17-23cm in rice field, and the spacing on two fields of arbitrary neighborhood ridge is 12-17m;Raising together with rice field Ridge around anti-escape device is set;
B, 2 months, by Caulis Zizaniae caduciflorae, Herba vallisneriae Spiralis, hydrilla verticillata, Herba Spirodelae, water peanut, Herba Eichhorniae be separately added into concentration for (8-12) × 10-6Eusol in soak 8-15min, then planted in rice field is raised together with, wherein, during plantation, point Three layers of plantation, in the water for raising together with rice field bottom plant Herba vallisneriae Spiralis and hydrilla verticillata, are ground floor, and Herba Spirodelae, water are planted on the water surface Semen arachidis hypogaeae and Herba Eichhorniae, are the second layer, in the middle of ground floor and the second layer plant Caulis Zizaniae caduciflorae;Spiral shell is thrown on the shoal for raise together with rice field Snail, the injected volume of Bellamya quadrata is 80-120kg/ mus;
Rice field is raised together with C, cleaning, makes the silt depth for raising together with rice field bottom be 12-18cm, then carries out the solarization pool, afterwards water filling To the high 20-40cm of water, then according to calculogenesis is ashed the full pool spray disinfectant of water by the consumption of 45-55kg/ mus;Sterilize a Zhou Houjia Then water apply special fishing fertilizer to the high 45-55cm of water, and applied amount is 80-100kg/ mus;
D, fertilising one week after select 3-4cm juvenile prawn put in a suitable place to breed, juvenile prawn breeding density be 15000-20000 tails/mu, its In, the time is put in a suitable place to breed for the first tenday period of a month in May;Late May, the lobe knot fish of 3-5cm is selected to be put in a suitable place to breed, lobe knot fish breeding density is 1300- 1700 tails/mu;
E, using pellet to Procambrus clarkii and lobe knot fish feed respectively;The Feeding time of Procambrus clarkii is 16-18 points, 2-3% of the day feeding volume for Procambrus clarkii TBW, during feeding, the day of 65-75% throws feedstuff edge Ridge feeds, and remaining pellet is uniformly thrown in rice field;The day feeding volume of lobe knot fish is the 4-7% that lobe ties fish TBW, Feed at twice daily, the time for feeding for the first time is 6-8 points, and the time for feeding for the second time is 15-17 points;
F, water quality management:The water level adjusted in rice field is 1-1.5m, and transparency is 30-40cm;During raising together with, often First quarter moon changes a water, wherein, the water time is changed for 10-11 points, each quantity of exchanged water is the 25-35% for raising together with total Water in rice field;Often 15-20d is carried out disinfection with quick lime, and the consumption of quick lime is 5-10kg/ mus;Monthly water quality tune is carried out with a microorganism formulation Section.
Preferably, in A, water inlet is 4-6 ° to the inclined angle of outlet
Preferably, in A, the field ditch is cross or groined type.
Preferably, in D, juvenile prawn breeding density is 16000-19000 tails/mu;Lobe knot fish breeding density is 1400-1600 Tail/mu.
Preferably, in D, juvenile prawn breeding density is 18000 tails/mu;Lobe knot fish breeding density is 1500 tails/mu.
Preferably, in E, the protein content of the pellet is 30-40wt%.
Preferably, in E, the pellet, its raw material include following components by weight:Zein powder 20-50 parts, Fermented bean cake 20-45 parts, Semen arachidis hypogaeae albumen powder 10-20 parts, fermented silkworms powder 10-35 parts, flour 5-25 parts, soybean oil 5-15 parts, Chironomus larvas 30-50 parts, mussel meat 10-35 parts, Lumbricuss 20-35 parts, scallop powder 3-10 parts, glycine 0.2-0.8 parts, glutamic acid 0.2-1 parts, dalcium biphosphate 1-2.5 parts, choline chloride 0.15-0.7 parts, Sal 1-2 parts, vitamin A 0.1-0.5 parts, dimension life Plain C 0.2-1 parts, vitamin D 0.2-1 parts, composite mineral matter 6-15 parts, Rhizoma Curcumae Longae 2-8 parts, leaf of Sapium sebiferum (L.) Roxb. 1-5 parts, Rhizoma Dioscoreae powder 3-8 Part, Semen Strychni 1-5 parts.
In a particular embodiment, the pellet, in its raw material, the weight portion of Zein powder can for 20,23, 25th, 26,28,29,32,34.5,36,38,39.4,42,43,45,46,47.5,48,49,49.3,50 parts;The weight of fermented bean cake Amount part can for 20,22,23,25,26.3,27,28,29.4,32,34,35,36.3,37,38,39.4,41,42.6,43,44, 44.2nd, 45 parts;The weight portion of Semen arachidis hypogaeae albumen powder can for 10,10.6,12,13,15,16,16.4,17,18,18.5,19, 19.3rd, 20 parts;The weight portion of fermented silkworms powder can for 10,12,13,15.6,18,19,21,23,24.5,26,28,29.3, 31st, 32,33.4,34,34.6,35 parts;The weight portion of flour can for 5,6,7,8,8.5,9,9.3,10,10.6,12,13,15, 16th, 16.7,17,18,19,19.4,21,22,23,24.3,25 parts, the weight portion of soybean oil can for 5,6,7,7.5,8,8.3, 9th, 9.4,10,10.6,11,12,13,14.6,15 parts;The weight portion of chironomus larvas can for 30,32,35,36,37,38.4, 39th, 42,43,45,46.4,47,47.5,48,48.6,49,49.3,50 parts;The weight portion of mussel meat can for 10,12,13, 15th, 16,16.8,19,21,24,26,27,28,29.3,31,32,33.4,34,34.6,35 parts;The weight portion of Lumbricuss can be 20th, 23,25,26,28,29.3,31,32,34.6,35 parts;The weight portion of scallop powder can for 3,3.4,3.8,4,4.5,5, 5.3rd, 6,6.3,7,7.4,8,8.6,9,9.3,10 parts;The weight portion of glycine can for 0.2,0.35,0.5,0.56,0.6, 0.64th, 0.7,0.74,0.8 part;The weight portion of glutamic acid can for 0.2,0.28,0.5,0.6,0.74,0.8,0.86,0.9, 0.93rd, 1 part;The weight portion of dalcium biphosphate can for 1,1.6,1.8,1.9,2,2.1,2.26,2.3,2.38,2.4,2.46, 2.5 part;The weight portion of choline chloride can be 0.15,0.23,0.3,0.38,0.5,0.56,0.6,0.64,0.7 part;Sal Weight portion can be 1,1.2,1.3,1.45,1.6,1.67,1.7,1.75,1.8,1.86,1.9,1.93,2 parts;Vitamin A Weight portion can be 0.1,0.16,0.2,0.23,0.3,0.38,0.4,0.46,0.5 part;Ascorbic weight portion can be 0.2nd, 0.28,0.3,0.34,0.4,0.46,0.5,0.7,0.8,0.93,1 part;The weight portion of vitamin D can for 0.2, 0.28th, 0.5,0.6,0.67,0.7,0.74,0.8,0.86,0.9,0.93,1 part;The weight portion of composite mineral matter can for 6,7, 8th, 8.6,9,9.3,10,10.6,11,11.3,12,12.6,13,13.4,14,14.6,15 parts;The weight portion of Rhizoma Curcumae Longae can for 2, 2.8th, 3,3.4,4,4.6,5,5.3,6,6.7,7,7.4,8 parts;The weight portion of leaf of Sapium sebiferum (L.) Roxb. can for 1,1.2,1.6,1.84,2, 2.3rd, 2.7,3,3.4,4,4.6,5 parts;The weight portion of Rhizoma Dioscoreae powder can for 3,3.4,3.8,4,4.5,5,5.6,6,6.3,7, 7.4,8 parts;The weight portion of Semen Strychni can be 1,1.2,1.6,1.84,2,2.6,2.9,3,3.4,4,4.6,5 parts.
Preferably, in E, the pellet, its raw material include following components by weight:Zein powder 36-42 parts, Fermented bean cake 29-35 parts, Semen arachidis hypogaeae albumen powder 13-17 parts, fermented silkworms powder 19-30 parts, flour 10-20 parts, soybean oil 8-13 parts, Chironomus larvas 35-42 parts, mussel meat 19-30 parts, Lumbricuss 28-32 parts, scallop powder 5-9 parts, glycine 0.5-0.68 parts, glutamic acid 0.5-0.8 parts, dalcium biphosphate 1.8-2.2 parts, choline chloride 0.3-0.57 parts, Sal 1.3-1.7 parts, vitamin A 0.28- 0.35 part, vitamin C 0.5-0.75 parts, vitamin D 0.5-0.8 parts, composite mineral matter 8-10 parts, Rhizoma Curcumae Longae 4.8-6.5 parts, crow Cacumen Platycladi (Cacumen Biotae) 2.8-4 parts, Rhizoma Dioscoreae powder 5-6.8 parts, Semen Strychni 3.8-4.5 parts.
Preferably, in E, the pellet, its raw material include following components by weight:Zein powder 39 part, 32 parts of ferment bean cake, 15 parts of Semen arachidis hypogaeae albumen powder, 25 parts of fermented silkworms powder, 18 parts of flour, 10 parts of soybean oil, 40 parts of chironomus larvas, river 22 parts of Carnis Anodonta seu crislaria, 30 parts of Lumbricuss, 6.3 parts of scallop powder, 0.6 part of glycine, 0.59 part of glutamic acid, 2 parts of dalcium biphosphate, choline chloride 0.5 part, 1.5 parts of Sal, 0.3 part of vitamin A, 0.6 part of vitamin C, 0.7 part of vitamin D, 8.5 parts of composite mineral matter, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens Yellow 6 parts, 3.2 parts of leaf of Sapium sebiferum (L.) Roxb., 6.5 parts of Rhizoma Dioscoreae powder, 4 parts of Semen Strychni.
Preferably, in E, in the overcast and rainy and Procambrus clarkii shell phase, the day feeding volume of Procambrus clarkii is kirschner original chela The 0-1% of shrimp TBW.
Preferably, during E mesopetalums tie the feeding of fish, feed the 50-65% for day throwing feed relative for the first time, second Feed the 35-50% for day throwing feed relative.
Preferably, in F, the microorganism formulation be bacillus cereuss, photosynthetic bacteria, nitrobacteria, in yeast one Plant or various combinations.
In the present invention, in rice field is raised together with, water inlet is made to incline to water outlet, beneficial to raising together with pond on a hill draining and fish for; Annular ditch is excavated, and has made two walls of annular ditch in a certain angle with bottom surface, be easy to Procambrus clarkii to climb, arranged in water inlet Mesh sheet is used for filtered water inlet, prevents the entrance of other fish roes;Planted various pasture and water, and thrown in Bellamya quadrata, be lobe knot fish, gram Crayfish has built a good ecological environment;Splash quick lime, killed the noxious bacteria raised together with rice field, reduced Lobe ties the sickness rate of fish and Procambrus clarkii;During putting in a suitable place to breed, reasonably control the density put in a suitable place to breed, make lobe knot fish and gram Crayfish energy syntrophism;By selecting suitable pellet, and the consumption and nursing time of pellet are controlled, it is real Show and determined that matter, quantitative, timing, positioning tie fish to lobe and Procambrus clarkii feeds, met both habits, promote Lobe knot fish, the fast-growth of Procambrus clarkii, wherein, in pellet, fermented silkworms powder, chironomus larvas, mussel meat, Lumbricuss, Scallop powder provides sufficient nutrition and energy as animal feed, the growth for tying fish and Procambrus clarkii for lobe;Zein Powder, fermented bean cake, Semen arachidis hypogaeae albumen powder, flour and soybean oil are plant bait, with glycine, glutamic acid, dalcium biphosphate, chlorination Choline, Sal, vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin D, composite mineral matter, Rhizoma Curcumae Longae, leaf of Sapium sebiferum (L.) Roxb., Rhizoma Dioscoreae powder, Semen Strychni phase interworking Close, improve the mouthfeel of feedstuff, increased the feed intake of lobe knot fish and Procambrus clarkii, promote lobe knot fish and Procambrus clarkii Growth, improve lobe knot fish and Procambrus clarkii immunity, improve lobe knot fish and Procambrus clarkii survival rate, improve Economic benefit;Water quality is managed and is adjusted, promote the breeding of beneficial algae in water body, maintain lobe knot fish and kirschner Environment necessary to former crayfish growth, controls the generation of fish diseasess, improves economic benefit.
The present invention proposes the rice field polyculture method of a kind of lobe knot fish and Procambrus clarkii, and which is simple to operate, it is easy to control, The sickness rate of lobe knot fish and Procambrus clarkii is effectively reduced, its survival rate is improve, and is grown rapidly, improve raiser's Economic benefit.
Specific embodiment
Below, technical scheme is described in detail by specific embodiment.
Embodiment 1
A kind of lobe knot fish proposed by the present invention and the rice field polyculture method of Procambrus clarkii, comprise the following steps:
A, select a length of 667 meters, a width of 15 meters, abundant water, water nonpollution, irrigation and drainage it is convenient, away from periphery farmland, exempt from The rice field affected by the highly toxic pesticide that applies fertilizer, sprays arranges water inlet, outlet, finishing on rice field is raised together with as rice field is raised together with The field face in rice field is raised together with, and is made the field face for raising together with rice field 4 ° be inclined from water inlet to water outlet, and is arranged 55 in water inlet Mesh mesh sheet filtered water inlet;Annular ditch excavate away from ridge 2.2m being raised together with rice field, and annular ditch is connected with water inlet, outlet It is logical, wherein, annular ditch depth 1.7m, bottom surface width 0.55m, two walls are 65 ° with the angle of bottom surface;Excavate in rice field and annular raising together with The field ditch of ditch connection, wherein, field ditch depth 0.5m, wide 1.2m;Field ridge build in rice field being raised together with, wherein, ridge face width 45cm, is higher by water surface 23cm in rice field, and the spacing on two fields of arbitrary neighborhood ridge is 12m;Set around the ridge for raising together with rice field Put anti-escape device;
B, 2 months, Caulis Zizaniae caduciflorae, Herba vallisneriae Spiralis, hydrilla verticillata, Herba Spirodelae, water peanut, Herba Eichhorniae are separately added into into concentration for 12 × 10-6 Eusol in soak 15min, then planted in rice field is raised together with, wherein, during plantation, point three layers of kind Plant, plant in the water at rice field bottom Herba vallisneriae Spiralis and hydrilla verticillata near raising together with, be ground floor, plant on the water surface Herba Spirodelae, water peanut and Herba Eichhorniae, is the second layer, in the middle of ground floor and the second layer plants Caulis Zizaniae caduciflorae;Bellamya quadrata, Bellamya quadrata are thrown on the shoal for raise together with rice field Injected volume be 80kg/ mus;
Rice field is raised together with C, cleaning, makes the silt depth for raising together with rice field bottom be 12cm, then carries out the solarization pool, be filled to water afterwards High 40cm, then according to the consumption of 45kg/ mus, by calculogenesis ashing water full pool spray disinfectant;Water is added water to after sterilizing one week high 55cm, then applies special fishing fertilizer, and applied amount is 100kg/ mus;
D, fertilising one week after select 3cm juvenile prawn put in a suitable place to breed, juvenile prawn breeding density be 15000 tails/mu, wherein, put in a suitable place to breed Time is the first tenday period of a month in May;Late May, the lobe knot fish of 3cm is selected to be put in a suitable place to breed, lobe knot fish breeding density is 1700 tails/mu;
E, using pellet to Procambrus clarkii and lobe knot fish feed respectively, in the pellet, protein contains Measure as 40wt%;The Feeding time of Procambrus clarkii is 16 points, and day feeding volume is the 3% of Procambrus clarkii TBW, is feeding During, 65% pellet is fed along ridge, and remaining pellet is uniformly thrown in rice field;In overcast and rainy and kirschner The former crayfish shell phase, Procambrus clarkii is not fed;The day feeding volume of lobe knot fish is that lobe ties the 7% of fish TBW, daily at twice Feed, the time for feeding for the first time is 6 points, the time for feeding for the second time is 17 points;
Wherein, the pellet, its raw material include following components by weight:39 parts of Zein powder, fermented bean cake 32 parts, 15 parts of Semen arachidis hypogaeae albumen powder, 25 parts of fermented silkworms powder, 18 parts of flour, 10 parts of soybean oil, 40 parts of chironomus larvas, 25 parts, mussel 22 parts of meat, 30 parts of Lumbricuss, 6.3 parts of scallop powder, 0.6 part of glycine, 0.59 part of glutamic acid, 2 parts of dalcium biphosphate, choline chloride 0.5 part, 1.5 parts of Sal, 0.3 part of vitamin A, 0.6 part of vitamin C, 0.7 part of vitamin D, 8.5 parts of composite mineral matter, Rhizoma Zingiberis Recens Yellow 6 parts, 3.2 parts of leaf of Sapium sebiferum (L.) Roxb., 6.5 parts of Rhizoma Dioscoreae powder, 4 parts of Semen Strychni;
F, water quality management:The water level adjusted in rice field is 1m, and transparency is 40cm;During raising together with, change per first quarter moon Water, wherein, the water time is changed for 10 points, each quantity of exchanged water is raise together with total Water in rice field 25%;Entered with quick lime per 20d Row sterilization, the consumption of quick lime is 5kg/ mus;Monthly water quality adjustment is carried out with a microorganism formulation;Wherein, the microorganism Preparation is bacillus cereuss.
Embodiment 2
A kind of lobe knot fish proposed by the present invention and the rice field polyculture method of Procambrus clarkii, comprise the following steps:
A, select a length of 667 meters, a width of 20 meters, abundant water, water nonpollution, irrigation and drainage it is convenient, away from periphery farmland, exempt from The rice field affected by the highly toxic pesticide that applies fertilizer, sprays arranges water inlet, outlet, finishing on rice field is raised together with as rice field is raised together with The field face in rice field is raised together with, and is made the field face for raising together with rice field 6 ° be inclined from water inlet to water outlet, and is arranged 65 in water inlet Mesh mesh sheet filtered water inlet;Annular ditch excavate away from ridge 1.8m being raised together with rice field, and annular ditch is connected with water inlet, outlet It is logical, wherein, annular ditch depth 1.3m, bottom surface width 0.65m, two walls are 55 ° with the angle of bottom surface;Excavate in rice field and annular raising together with The field ditch of ditch connection, wherein, field ditch depth 1m, wide 0.8m;Field ridge build in rice field being raised together with, wherein, ridge face width 55cm, Water surface 17cm in rice field is higher by, the spacing on two fields of arbitrary neighborhood ridge is 17m;Arrange anti-escape around the ridge for raising together with rice field Device;
B, 2 months, Caulis Zizaniae caduciflorae, Herba vallisneriae Spiralis, hydrilla verticillata, Herba Spirodelae, water peanut, Herba Eichhorniae are separately added into into concentration for 8 × 10-6's 8min is soaked in Eusol, is then planted in rice field is raised together with, wherein, during plantation, point three layers of plantation, Herba vallisneriae Spiralis and hydrilla verticillata are planted in the water for raising together with rice field bottom, is ground floor, Herba Spirodelae, water peanut and water calabash are planted on the water surface Reed, is the second layer, in the middle of ground floor and the second layer plants Caulis Zizaniae caduciflorae;Bellamya quadrata, the throwing of Bellamya quadrata are thrown on the shoal for raise together with rice field It is high-volume 120kg/ mus;
Rice field is raised together with C, cleaning, makes the silt depth for raising together with rice field bottom be 18cm, then carries out the solarization pool, be filled to water afterwards High 20cm, then according to the consumption of 55kg/ mus, by calculogenesis ashing water full pool spray disinfectant;Water is added water to after sterilizing one week high 45cm, then applies special fishing fertilizer, and applied amount is 80kg/ mus;
D, fertilising one week after select 4cm juvenile prawn put in a suitable place to breed, juvenile prawn breeding density be 20000 tails/mu, wherein, put in a suitable place to breed Time is the first tenday period of a month in May;Late May, the lobe knot fish of 5cm is selected to be put in a suitable place to breed, lobe knot fish breeding density is 1300 tails/mu;
E, using pellet to Procambrus clarkii and lobe knot fish feed respectively, in the pellet, protein contains Measure as 30wt%;The Feeding time of Procambrus clarkii is 18 points, and day feeding volume is the 2% of Procambrus clarkii TBW, is feeding During, 75% pellet is fed along ridge, and remaining pellet is uniformly thrown in rice field;In overcast and rainy and kirschner The former crayfish shell phase, the day feeding volume of Procambrus clarkii is the 1% of Procambrus clarkii TBW;The day feeding volume of lobe knot fish is lobe The 4% of knot fish TBW, is fed daily at twice, and the time for feeding for the first time is 8 points, and the time for feeding for the second time is 15 points;
Wherein, the pellet, its raw material include following components by weight:42 parts of Zein powder, fermented bean cake 29 parts, 13 parts of Semen arachidis hypogaeae albumen powder, 30 parts of fermented silkworms powder, 10 parts of flour, 13 parts of soybean oil, 35 parts of chironomus larvas, mussel meat 19 Part, 32 parts of Lumbricuss, 5 parts of scallop powder, 0.68 part of glycine, 0.5 part of glutamic acid, 2.2 parts of dalcium biphosphate, 0.3 part of choline chloride, 1.7 parts of Sal, 0.28 part of vitamin A, 0.75 part of vitamin C, 0.5 part of vitamin D, 10 parts of composite mineral matter, Rhizoma Curcumae Longae 4.8 Part, 4 parts of leaf of Sapium sebiferum (L.) Roxb., 5 parts of Rhizoma Dioscoreae powder, 4.5 parts of Semen Strychni;
F, water quality management:The water level adjusted in rice field is 1.5m, and transparency is 30cm;During raising together with, per first quarter moon A water is changed, wherein, the water time is changed for 11 points, each quantity of exchanged water is raise together with total Water in rice field 35%;Per 15d quick lime Carry out disinfection, the consumption of quick lime is 10kg/ mus;Monthly water quality adjustment is carried out with a microorganism formulation;Wherein, micro- life Thing preparation is photosynthetic bacteria, the combination of nitrobacteria, and photosynthetic bacteria, the weight ratio of nitrobacteria are 1:2.
Embodiment 3
A kind of lobe knot fish proposed by the present invention and the rice field polyculture method of Procambrus clarkii, comprise the following steps:
A, select a length of 667 meters, a width of 18 meters, abundant water, water nonpollution, irrigation and drainage it is convenient, away from periphery farmland, exempt from The rice field affected by the highly toxic pesticide that applies fertilizer, sprays arranges water inlet, outlet, finishing on rice field is raised together with as rice field is raised together with The field face in rice field is raised together with, and is made the field face for raising together with rice field 5 ° be inclined from water inlet to water outlet, and is arranged 58 in water inlet Mesh mesh sheet filtered water inlet;Annular ditch excavate away from ridge 2.1m being raised together with rice field, and annular ditch is connected with water inlet, outlet It is logical, wherein, annular ditch depth 1.5m, bottom surface width 0.63m, two walls are 58 ° with the angle of bottom surface;Excavate in rice field and annular raising together with The field ditch of ditch connection, wherein, field ditch depth 0.9m, wide 0.9m;Field ridge build in rice field being raised together with, wherein, ridge face width 53cm, is higher by water surface 20cm in rice field, and the spacing on two fields of arbitrary neighborhood ridge is 16m;Set around the ridge for raising together with rice field Put anti-escape device;
B, 2 months, Caulis Zizaniae caduciflorae, Herba vallisneriae Spiralis, hydrilla verticillata, Herba Spirodelae, water peanut, Herba Eichhorniae are separately added into into concentration for 11 × 10-6 Eusol in soak 10min, then planted in rice field is raised together with, wherein, during plantation, point three layers of kind Plant, plant in the water at rice field bottom Herba vallisneriae Spiralis and hydrilla verticillata near raising together with, be ground floor, plant on the water surface Herba Spirodelae, water peanut and Herba Eichhorniae, is the second layer, in the middle of ground floor and the second layer plants Caulis Zizaniae caduciflorae;Bellamya quadrata, Bellamya quadrata are thrown on the shoal for raise together with rice field Injected volume be 110kg/ mus;
Rice field is raised together with C, cleaning, makes the silt depth for raising together with rice field bottom be 15cm, then carries out the solarization pool, be filled to water afterwards High 28cm, then according to the consumption of 53kg/ mus, by calculogenesis ashing water full pool spray disinfectant;Water is added water to after sterilizing one week high 49cm, then applies special fishing fertilizer, and applied amount is 95kg/ mus;
D, fertilising one week after select 3.5cm juvenile prawn put in a suitable place to breed, juvenile prawn breeding density be 19000 tails/mu, wherein, put The foster time is the first tenday period of a month in May;Late May, the lobe knot fish of 3.8cm is selected to be put in a suitable place to breed, lobe knot fish breeding density is 1600 tails/mu;
E, using pellet to Procambrus clarkii and lobe knot fish feed respectively;In the pellet, protein contains Measure as 35wt%;The Feeding time of Procambrus clarkii is 17 points, day feeding volume for Procambrus clarkii TBW 2.3%, is being thrown During feeding, 67% pellet is fed along ridge, and remaining pellet is uniformly thrown in rice field;The day throwing of lobe knot fish The amount of feeding is that lobe ties the 6.7% of fish TBW, is fed at twice daily, and the time for feeding for the first time is 6 points, and feeding volume is day to throw feeding The 60wt% of material weight, the time for feeding for the second time are 17 points, and feeding volume is the 40wt% that day throws feed relative;
Wherein, the pellet, its raw material include following components by weight:36 parts of Zein powder, fermented bean cake 35 parts, 17 parts of Semen arachidis hypogaeae albumen powder, 19 parts of fermented silkworms powder, 20 parts of flour, 8 parts of soybean oil, 42 parts of chironomus larvas, mussel meat 30 Part, 28 parts of Lumbricuss, 9 parts of scallop powder, 0.5 part of glycine, 0.8 part of glutamic acid, 1.8 parts of dalcium biphosphate, 0.57 part of choline chloride, 1.3 parts of Sal, 0.35 part of vitamin A, 0.5 part of vitamin C, 0.8 part of vitamin D, 8 parts of composite mineral matter, 6.5 parts of Rhizoma Curcumae Longae, 2.8 parts of leaf of Sapium sebiferum (L.) Roxb., 6.8 parts of Rhizoma Dioscoreae powder, 3.8 parts of Semen Strychni;
F, water quality management:The water level adjusted in rice field is 1.1m, and transparency is 37cm;During raising together with, per first quarter moon A water is changed, wherein, the water time is changed for 10 points, each quantity of exchanged water is raise together with total Water in rice field 33%;Per 16d quick lime Carry out disinfection, the consumption of quick lime is 7kg/ mus;Monthly water quality adjustment is carried out with a microorganism formulation;Wherein, micro- life Thing preparation be bacillus cereuss, photosynthetic bacteria, nitrobacteria, yeast by any weight ratio combination.
Embodiment 4
A kind of lobe knot fish proposed by the present invention and the rice field polyculture method of Procambrus clarkii, comprise the following steps:
A, select a length of 667 meters, a width of 16 meters, abundant water, water nonpollution, irrigation and drainage it is convenient, away from periphery farmland, exempt from The rice field affected by the highly toxic pesticide that applies fertilizer, sprays arranges water inlet, outlet, finishing on rice field is raised together with as rice field is raised together with The field face in rice field is raised together with, and is made the field face for raising together with rice field 5 ° be inclined from water inlet to water outlet, and is arranged 63 in water inlet Mesh mesh sheet filtered water inlet;Annular ditch excavate away from ridge 1.9m being raised together with rice field, and annular ditch is connected with water inlet, outlet It is logical, wherein, annular ditch depth 1.6m, bottom surface width 0.59m, two walls are 63 ° with the angle of bottom surface;Excavate in rice field and annular raising together with The field ditch of ditch connection, wherein, field ditch is groined type, deep 0.7m, wide 1.1m;Field ridge build in rice field being raised together with, wherein, Ridge face width 49cm, is higher by water surface 22cm in rice field, and the spacing on two fields of arbitrary neighborhood ridge is 14m;Raising together with the ridge in rice field Surrounding arranges anti-escape device;
B, 2 months, Caulis Zizaniae caduciflorae, Herba vallisneriae Spiralis, hydrilla verticillata, Herba Spirodelae, water peanut, Herba Eichhorniae are separately added into into concentration for 9 × 10-6's 13min is soaked in Eusol, is then planted in rice field is raised together with, wherein, during plantation, point three layers of kind Plant, plant in the water at rice field bottom Herba vallisneriae Spiralis and hydrilla verticillata near raising together with, be ground floor, plant on the water surface Herba Spirodelae, water peanut and Herba Eichhorniae, is the second layer, in the middle of ground floor and the second layer plants Caulis Zizaniae caduciflorae;Bellamya quadrata, Bellamya quadrata are thrown on the shoal for raise together with rice field Injected volume be 90kg/ mus;
Rice field is raised together with C, cleaning, makes the silt depth for raising together with rice field bottom be 17cm, then carries out the solarization pool, be filled to water afterwards High 35cm, then according to the consumption of 48kg/ mus, by calculogenesis ashing water full pool spray disinfectant;Water is added water to after sterilizing one week high 54cm, then applies special fishing fertilizer, and applied amount is 85kg/ mus;
D, fertilising one week after select 3.8cm juvenile prawn put in a suitable place to breed, juvenile prawn breeding density be 16000 tails/mu, wherein, put The foster time is the first tenday period of a month in May;Late May, the lobe knot fish of 4.2cm is selected to be put in a suitable place to breed, lobe knot fish breeding density is 1400 tails/mu;
E, using pellet to Procambrus clarkii and lobe knot fish feed respectively, in the pellet, protein contains Measure as 36wt%;The Feeding time of Procambrus clarkii is 18 points, day feeding volume for Procambrus clarkii TBW 2.8%, is being thrown During feeding, 72% pellet is fed along ridge, and remaining pellet is uniformly thrown in rice field;The day throwing of lobe knot fish The amount of feeding is that lobe ties the 5% of fish TBW, is fed at twice daily, and the time for feeding for the first time is 8 points, and feeding volume is day to throw feedstuff The 65% of weight, the time for feeding for the second time are 16 points, and feeding volume is day to throw the 35% of feed relative;
Wherein, the pellet, its raw material include following components by weight:20 parts of Zein powder, fermented bean cake 45 parts, 10 parts of Semen arachidis hypogaeae albumen powder, 35 parts of fermented silkworms powder, 5 parts of flour, 15 parts of soybean oil, 50 parts of chironomus larvas, mussel meat 35 Part, 20 parts of Lumbricuss, 10 parts of scallop powder, 0.2 part of glycine, 1 part of glutamic acid, 1 part of dalcium biphosphate, 0.7 part of choline chloride, Sal 1 part, 0.5 part of vitamin A, 0.2 part of vitamin C, 1 part of vitamin D, 6 parts of composite mineral matter, 8 parts of Rhizoma Curcumae Longae, 1 part of leaf of Sapium sebiferum (L.) Roxb., 8 parts of Rhizoma Dioscoreae powder, 5 parts of Semen Strychni;
F, water quality management:The water level adjusted in rice field is 1.3m, and transparency is 33cm;During raising together with, per first quarter moon A water is changed, wherein, the water time is changed for 11 points, each quantity of exchanged water is raise together with total Water in rice field 28%;Per 18d quick lime Carry out disinfection, the consumption of quick lime is 8kg/ mus;Monthly water quality adjustment is carried out with a microorganism formulation.
Embodiment 5
A kind of lobe knot fish proposed by the present invention and the rice field polyculture method of Procambrus clarkii, comprise the following steps:
A, select a length of 667 meters, a width of 17 meters, abundant water, water nonpollution, irrigation and drainage it is convenient, away from periphery farmland, exempt from The rice field affected by the highly toxic pesticide that applies fertilizer, sprays arranges water inlet, outlet, finishing on rice field is raised together with as rice field is raised together with The field face in rice field is raised together with, and is made the field face for raising together with rice field 4 ° be inclined from water inlet to water outlet, and is arranged 60 in water inlet Mesh mesh sheet filtered water inlet;Annular ditch excavate away from ridge 2m being raised together with rice field, and annular ditch is connected with water inlet, outlet It is logical, wherein, annular ditch depth 1.5m, bottom surface width 0.6m, two walls are 60 ° with the angle of bottom surface;Excavate in rice field and annular raising together with The field ditch of ditch connection, wherein, field ditch is cross, deep 0.8m, wide 1m;Field ridge build in rice field being raised together with, wherein, ridge Face width 50cm, is higher by water surface 20cm in rice field, and the spacing on two fields of arbitrary neighborhood ridge is 15m;In the ridge week for raising together with rice field Setting calcium-plastic board is enclosed as anti-escape device;
B, 2 months, Caulis Zizaniae caduciflorae, Herba vallisneriae Spiralis, hydrilla verticillata, Herba Spirodelae, water peanut, Herba Eichhorniae are separately added into into concentration for 10 × 10-6 Eusol in soak 10min, then planted in rice field is raised together with, wherein, during plantation, point three layers of kind Plant, plant in the water at rice field bottom Herba vallisneriae Spiralis and hydrilla verticillata near raising together with, be ground floor, plant on the water surface Herba Spirodelae, water peanut and Herba Eichhorniae, is the second layer, in the middle of ground floor and the second layer plants Caulis Zizaniae caduciflorae;Bellamya quadrata, Bellamya quadrata are thrown on the shoal for raise together with rice field Injected volume be 100kg/ mus;
C, 2 months, cleaning raise together with rice field, make the silt depth for raising together with rice field bottom be 15cm, then carry out the solarization pool, note afterwards Water is to the high 30cm of water, then according to calculogenesis is ashed the full pool spray disinfectant of water by the consumption of 50kg/ mus;Add water to after sterilizing one week The high 50cm of water, then applies special fishing fertilizer, and applied amount is 90kg/ mus;
D, fertilising one week after select 3.5cm juvenile prawn put in a suitable place to breed, juvenile prawn breeding density be 18000 tails/mu, wherein, put The foster time is the first tenday period of a month in May;Late May, the lobe knot fish of 4cm is selected to be put in a suitable place to breed, lobe knot fish breeding density is 1500 tails/mu;
E, using pellet to Procambrus clarkii and lobe knot fish feed respectively, in the pellet, protein contains Measure as 34wt%;The Feeding time of Procambrus clarkii is 17 points, day feeding volume for Procambrus clarkii TBW 2.5%, is being thrown During feeding, 70% pellet is fed along ridge, and remaining pellet is uniformly thrown in rice field;The day throwing of lobe knot fish The amount of feeding is that lobe ties the 5% of fish TBW, is fed at twice daily, and the time for feeding for the first time is 7 points, and feeding volume is day to throw feedstuff The 50% of weight, the time for feeding for the second time are 16 points, and feeding volume is day to throw the 50% of feed relative;
Wherein, the pellet, its raw material include following components by weight:50 parts of Zein powder, fermented bean cake 20 parts, 20 parts of Semen arachidis hypogaeae albumen powder, 10 parts of fermented silkworms powder, 25 parts of flour, 5 parts of soybean oil, 30 parts of chironomus larvas, mussel meat 10 Part, 35 parts of Lumbricuss, 3 parts of scallop powder, 0.8 part of glycine, 0.2 part of glutamic acid, 2.5 parts of dalcium biphosphate, 0.15 part of choline chloride, 2 parts of Sal, 0.1 part of vitamin A, 1 part of vitamin C, 0.2 part of vitamin D, 15 parts of composite mineral matter, 2 parts of Rhizoma Curcumae Longae, leaf of Sapium sebiferum (L.) Roxb. 5 parts, 3 parts of Rhizoma Dioscoreae powder, 1 part of Semen Strychni;
F, water quality management:The water level adjusted in rice field is 1.3m, and transparency is 35cm;During raising together with, per first quarter moon A water is changed, wherein, the water time is changed for 10 points, each quantity of exchanged water is raise together with total Water in rice field 30%;Per 18d quick lime Carry out disinfection, the consumption of quick lime is 8kg/ mus;Monthly water quality adjustment is carried out with a microorganism formulation.
The above, the only present invention preferably specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, Any those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technology according to the present invention scheme and its Inventive concept equivalent or change in addition, should all be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. a kind of lobe ties the rice field polyculture method of fish and Procambrus clarkii, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
After rice field is raised together with A, selection, water inlet, outlet are set on rice field is raised together with, finishing is raised together with the field face in rice field, makes to raise together with The field face in rice field is inclined from water inlet to water outlet, and arranges 55-65 mesh mesh sheet filtered water inlets in water inlet;Raising together with Annular ditch is excavated away from ridge 1.8-2.2m in rice field, and annular ditch is connected with water inlet, outlet, wherein, annular ditch depth 1.3-1.7m, bottom surface width 0.55-0.65m, two walls are 55-65 ° with the angle of bottom surface;Connect with annular ditch raising together with to excavate in rice field Logical field ditch, wherein, field ditch depth 0.5-1m, wide 0.8-1.2m;Field ridge build in rice field being raised together with, wherein, ridge face width 45-55cm, is higher by water surface 17-23cm in rice field, and the spacing on two fields of arbitrary neighborhood ridge is 12-17m;In the field for raising together with rice field Anti-escape device is set around the ridge;
B, 2 months, Caulis Zizaniae caduciflorae, Herba vallisneriae Spiralis, hydrilla verticillata, Herba Spirodelae, water peanut, Herba Eichhorniae are separately added into into concentration for (8-12) × 10-6 Eusol in soak 8-15min, then planted in rice field is raised together with, wherein, during plantation, points three layers Plantation, in the water for raising together with rice field bottom plants Herba vallisneriae Spiralis and hydrilla verticillata, is ground floor, and Herba Spirodelae, water peanut are planted on the water surface And Herba Eichhorniae, be the second layer, Caulis Zizaniae caduciflorae is planted in the middle of ground floor and the second layer;Bellamya quadrata, spiral shell are thrown on the shoal for raise together with rice field The injected volume of snail is 80-120kg/ mus;
Rice field is raised together with C, cleaning, makes the silt depth for raising together with rice field bottom be 12-18cm, then carries out the solarization pool, be filled to water afterwards High 20-40cm, then according to the consumption of 45-55kg/ mus, by calculogenesis ashing water full pool spray disinfectant;Add water to after sterilizing one week The high 45-55cm of water, then applies special fishing fertilizer, and applied amount is 80-100kg/ mus;
D, fertilising one week after select 3-4cm juvenile prawn put in a suitable place to breed, juvenile prawn breeding density be 15000-20000 tails/mu, wherein, The time is put in a suitable place to breed for the first tenday period of a month in May;Late May, the lobe knot fish of 3-5cm is selected to be put in a suitable place to breed, lobe knot fish breeding density is 1300- 1700 tails/mu;
E, using pellet to Procambrus clarkii and lobe knot fish feed respectively;The Feeding time of Procambrus clarkii is 16- 18 points, 2-3% of the day feeding volume for Procambrus clarkii TBW, during feeding, 65-75%'s throws feedstuff day along ridge Feed, remaining pellet is uniformly thrown in rice field;The day feeding volume of lobe knot fish is the 4-7% that lobe ties fish TBW, daily Feed at twice, the time for feeding for the first time is 6-8 points, and the time for feeding for the second time is 15-17 points;
F, water quality management:The water level adjusted in rice field is 1-1.5m, and transparency is 30-40cm;During raising together with, per first quarter moon A water is changed, wherein, the water time is changed for 10-11 points, each quantity of exchanged water is the 25-35% for raising together with total Water in rice field;Per 15- 20d is carried out disinfection with quick lime, and the consumption of quick lime is 5-10kg/ mus;Monthly water quality adjustment is carried out with a microorganism formulation.
2. lobe ties the rice field polyculture method of fish and Procambrus clarkii according to claim 1, it is characterised in that in A, water inlet Mouth is 4-6 ° to the inclined angle of outlet.
3. lobe according to claim 1 or claim 2 ties the rice field polyculture method of fish and Procambrus clarkii, it is characterised in that in A, The field ditch is cross or groined type.
4. lobe according to claim 1 or claim 2 ties the rice field polyculture method of fish and Procambrus clarkii, it is characterised in that in D, Juvenile prawn breeding density is 16000-19000 tails/mu;Lobe knot fish breeding density is 1400-1600 tails/mu.
5. lobe ties the rice field polyculture method of fish and Procambrus clarkii according to claim 4, it is characterised in that in D, juvenile prawn Breeding density is 18000 tails/mu;Lobe knot fish breeding density is 1500 tails/mu.
6. lobe according to claim 1 or claim 2 ties the rice field polyculture method of fish and Procambrus clarkii, it is characterised in that in E, institute The protein content for stating pellet is 30-40wt%.
7. lobe according to claim 1 or claim 2 ties the rice field polyculture method of fish and Procambrus clarkii, it is characterised in that in E, institute Pellet is stated, its raw material includes following components by weight:Zein powder 20-50 parts, fermented bean cake 20-45 parts, Semen arachidis hypogaeae Egg albumen powder 10-20 parts, fermented silkworms powder 10-35 parts, flour 5-25 parts, soybean oil 5-15 parts, chironomus larvas 30-50 parts, mussel Meat 10-35 parts, Lumbricuss 20-35 parts, scallop powder 3-10 parts, glycine 0.2-0.8 parts, glutamic acid 0.2-1 parts, dalcium biphosphate 1- 2.5 parts, choline chloride 0.15-0.7 parts, Sal 1-2 parts, vitamin A 0.1-0.5 parts, vitamin C 0.2-1 parts, vitamin D 0.2-1 parts, composite mineral matter 6-15 parts, Rhizoma Curcumae Longae 2-8 parts, leaf of Sapium sebiferum (L.) Roxb. 1-5 parts, Rhizoma Dioscoreae powder 3-8 parts, Semen Strychni 1-5 parts.
8. lobe ties the rice field polyculture method of fish and Procambrus clarkii according to claim 7, it is characterised in that in E, described Grain feedstuff, its raw material include following components by weight:Zein powder 36-42 parts, fermented bean cake 29-35 parts, Semen arachidis hypogaeae protein Powder 13-17 parts, fermented silkworms powder 19-30 parts, flour 10-20 parts, soybean oil 8-13 parts, chironomus larvas 35-42 parts, mussel meat 19-30 parts, Lumbricuss 28-32 parts, scallop powder 5-9 parts, glycine 0.5-0.68 parts, glutamic acid 0.5-0.8 parts, dalcium biphosphate 1.8-2.2 parts, choline chloride 0.3-0.57 parts, Sal 1.3-1.7 parts, vitamin A 0.28-0.35 parts, vitamin C 0.5- 0.75 part, vitamin D 0.5-0.8 parts, composite mineral matter 8-10 parts, Rhizoma Curcumae Longae 4.8-6.5 parts, leaf of Sapium sebiferum (L.) Roxb. 2.8-4 parts, Rhizoma Dioscoreae powder 5-6.8 part, Semen Strychni 3.8-4.5 parts.
9. lobe ties the rice field polyculture method of fish and Procambrus clarkii according to claim 8, it is characterised in that in E, described Grain feedstuff, its raw material include following components by weight:39 parts of Zein powder, 32 parts of fermented bean cake, 15 parts of Semen arachidis hypogaeae albumen powder, 25 parts of fermented silkworms powder, 18 parts of flour, 10 parts of soybean oil, 40 parts of chironomus larvas, 22 parts of mussel meat, 30 parts of Lumbricuss, scallop powder 6.3 Part, 0.6 part of glycine, 0.59 part of glutamic acid, 2 parts of dalcium biphosphate, 0.5 part of choline chloride, 1.5 parts of Sal, vitamin A 0.3 Part, 0.6 part of vitamin C, 0.7 part of vitamin D, 8.5 parts of composite mineral matter, 6 parts of Rhizoma Curcumae Longae, 3.2 parts of leaf of Sapium sebiferum (L.) Roxb., Rhizoma Dioscoreae powder 6.5 Part, 4 parts of Semen Strychni.
10. lobe according to claim 1 or claim 2 ties the rice field polyculture method of fish and Procambrus clarkii, it is characterised in that in E During lobe knot the feeding of fish, the 50-65% for day throwing feed relative is fed for the first time, feed for the second time and day throw feed relative 35-50%.
11. lobe knot fishes according to claim 1 or claim 2 and the rice field polyculture method of Procambrus clarkii, it is characterised in that in F, The microorganism formulation is bacillus cereuss, photosynthetic bacteria, nitrobacteria, one or more the combination in yeast.
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