CN104604661A - Method for potting daphone odora varmargmata - Google Patents
Method for potting daphone odora varmargmata Download PDFInfo
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- CN104604661A CN104604661A CN201510093541.8A CN201510093541A CN104604661A CN 104604661 A CN104604661 A CN 104604661A CN 201510093541 A CN201510093541 A CN 201510093541A CN 104604661 A CN104604661 A CN 104604661A
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- rice husk
- cuttage
- cutting
- aureomariginatn
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
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Abstract
The invention provides a method for potting daphone odora varmargmata. The method comprises the following steps: (1) cutting preparation: selecting semi-lignified branches which bud in the spring season during the year, is annual, has no plant diseases and insect pests, and has the thickness being 2 cm, and shearing the semi-lignified branches into cutting slips with the lengths of 8-10 cm; after shearing, binding the cutting slips in bundles, immersing the bundles into a rooting powder solution for 10 min, and taking out and airing the bundles for standby application; selecting perlite, river sand, rough rice bran ash and peat soil, uniformly mixing and stirring, and thus obtaining a cutting medium; (2) cutting: cutting the standby cutting slips into the cutting medium, deeply watering after cutting, and keeping the temperature to be 20-24 DEG C; when cutting seedlings take roots and grow new leaves, transplanting the cutting seedlings to pots; (3) potting medium preparation: after uniformly mixing and stirring peat soil, perlite, rice husk rotten materials and composted chicken manure, obtaining a potting medium; (4) transplanting; (5) water and fertilizer management. The medium adopted by the method is rich in nutrition and can simultaneously meet the growth and development requirements and the safety export requirements of daphone odora varmargmata. The cultivated daphone odora varmargmata is well-grown and is beneficial to export promotion.
Description
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of method for potted of VC.Aureomariginatn.
Background technology:
VC.Aureomariginatn is the mutation of winter daphne, belongs to Thymelaeceae Daphne evergreen dwarf shrub; Meat root system, the intensive verticillate ellipse of blade, is about 5--6cm, wide 2--3cm, blade face is smooth and thick, keratin, two sides all without hair, surperficial bottle green, blade back light green, leaf margin is golden yellow, petiole tubbiness; In top repiece inflorescence, perianth tubular, upper end four is split footpath and is about 1.5cm, and every flower is made up of dozens of little Hua, and ecto-entad is open, and florescence two wheat harvesting period, full-bloom stage Spring Festival, pattern is purplish red bright-coloured, aromatic flavour.The sight of VC.Aureomariginatn is better, is loved by the people.
VC.Aureomariginatn is not sun-resistant, not cold-resistant, not resistance to fertilizer, daily Plant technique is more difficult, the large multiplex pond sludge of existing cultivation method is as matrix, heavier, be easily subject to the infringement of damage by disease and insect, have impact on its development growth, reduce its quality, and root system can with virus, more difficult in export quarantine, limit its outlet.
Summary of the invention:
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of method for potted of VC.Aureomariginatn, the matrix nutrition adopted enriches, the requirement of grow requirement and the extra exit of VC.Aureomariginatn can be met, the VC.Aureomariginatn well-grown cultivated simultaneously, be conducive to promoting outlet.
For solving the problems of the technologies described above, technical scheme of the present invention is:
A method for potted for VC.Aureomariginatn, comprises the following steps:
(1) cuttage prepares: choose rudiment in spring then, annual, be the semi-lignified branch of 2cm without damage by disease and insect, rugosity, be cut into the cuttings that length is 8-10cm, after shearing, cuttings is bundled into bundle, is soaked in 10min in rooting powder solution, taking-up is dried for subsequent use; Cutting medium is obtained after choosing perlite, river sand, rice huller sugar ash, peat soil mixing and stirring;
(2) cuttage: cuttings cuttage for subsequent use is entered cutting medium, waters permeable after cuttage, keep cutting medium moistening, temperature remains 20-24 DEG C, goes up pot transplanting when cuttage seeding is taken root and germinateed new leaves;
(3) potting media prepares: pile up placement after being soaked in water by rice husk and within 1 day, obtain rice husk heap, spill after urea is watered and within 10 hours, obtain hybrid reactor in the upper placement of rice husk heap, leavening is spilt in hybrid reactor top fermentation, cover with plastic foil, obtain rice husk after 30 days to become thoroughly decomposed material, obtained potting media after material, Chicken dung mixing and stirring that peat soil, perlite, rice husk are become thoroughly decomposed;
(4) transplant: half potting media being inserted flowerpot, VC.Aureomariginatn is taken out from cuttage ground the centre that is placed on flowerpot and upright, then fill flowerpot and compacting with potting media, water permeable;
(5) water and fertilizer management: every day in summer waters 1 time sooner or later, and other every days in season water 1 time; Execute nitrogen potash fertilizer spring, the hot summer days in summer do not apply fertilizer, Fertilizer In Autumn phosphate fertilizer, winter basal dressing; 1 nutrient solution was watered to potting media in every two weeks after transplanting.
Preferably, in step of the present invention (1), rooting powder solution is naphthalene acid solution.
Preferably, in step of the present invention (2), the degree of depth of cuttings cuttage is 1/3 of cutting length.
Preferably, in step of the present invention (2), the seeding row spacing of cuttings cuttage is 4cm × 8cm.
Preferably, in step of the present invention (3), when rice husk is soaked in water, the weight ratio of rice husk and water is 1:1.
Preferably, in step of the present invention (3), when urea is watered, the weight ratio of urea and water is 1:10.
Preferably, in step of the present invention (3), during fermentation, the weight ratio of leavening and rice husk is 1:800.
Preferably, in step of the present invention (3), peat soil, perlite, rice husk become thoroughly decomposed material, Chicken dung weight ratio be 2:2:2:1.
Preferably, in step of the present invention (5), in nutrient solution, every premium on currency comprises nitrate of lime 560-600mg, potassium nitrate 340-375mg, potassium chloride 10mg, ammonium nitrate 50-60mg, magnesium sulfate 100-120mg, NaFeEDTA 18mg, boric acid 2.54mg, manganese sulphate 2.01mg, zinc sulphate 0.21mg, copper sulphate 0.06mg.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
First rice husk is processed into the good rice husk of air capacity of soils to become thoroughly decomposed material, then itself and peat soil, perlite, Chicken dung mixture are made cultivation matrix, this matrix proterties is stablized, lighter weight, easily sterilizes, and permeability is better, in acid, be applicable to the growth characteristics of VC.Aureomariginatn, and this matrix nutrition enriches, material therefor is cheap and easy to get, do not pollute the environment, reduce cost, also meet the demand of extra exit, be conducive to promoting outlet; The nutrient solution that present invention employs containing various macroelement and trace element regularly waters cultivation matrix, effectively can promote the robust growth of the VC.Aureomariginatn after transplanting, and improves quality and the fancy points of VC.Aureomariginatn.
Embodiment:
Describe the present invention in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment, be used for explaining the present invention in this illustrative examples of the present invention and explanation, but not as a limitation of the invention.
Embodiment 1
A method for potted for VC.Aureomariginatn, comprises the following steps:
(1) cuttage prepares: choose rudiment in spring then, annual, be the semi-lignified branch of 2cm without damage by disease and insect, rugosity, be cut into the cuttings that length is 8-10cm, after shearing, cuttings is bundled into bundle, is soaked in 10min in naphthalene acid solution, taking-up is dried for subsequent use; Cutting medium is obtained after choosing perlite, river sand, rice huller sugar ash, peat soil mixing and stirring;
(2) cuttage: cuttings cuttage for subsequent use is entered cutting medium, the degree of depth of cuttings cuttage is 1/3 of cutting length, and the seeding row spacing of cuttage is 4cm × 8cm, water permeable after cuttage, keep cutting medium moistening, temperature remains 20-24 DEG C, goes up pot transplanting when cuttage seeding is taken root and germinateed new leaves;
(3) potting media prepares: soaked by rice husk water (weight ratio of rice husk and water is 1:1) and pile up afterwards placement and within 1 day, obtain rice husk and pile, spill after urea being watered (weight ratio of urea and water is 1:10) and pile placement in rice husk and obtain hybrid reactor in 10 hours, leavening (weight ratio of leavening and rice husk is 1:800) is spilt in hybrid reactor top fermentation, cover with plastic foil, obtain rice husk after 30 days to become thoroughly decomposed material, be the peat soil of 2:2:2:1 by weight ratio, perlite, rice husk become thoroughly decomposed obtained potting media after material, Chicken dung mixing and stirring;
(4) transplant: half potting media being inserted flowerpot, VC.Aureomariginatn is taken out from cuttage ground the centre that is placed on flowerpot and upright, then fill flowerpot and compacting with potting media, water permeable;
(5) water and fertilizer management: every day in summer waters 1 time sooner or later, and other every days in season water 1 time; Execute nitrogen potash fertilizer spring, the hot summer days in summer do not apply fertilizer, Fertilizer In Autumn phosphate fertilizer, winter basal dressing; Within every two weeks, water 1 nutrient solution to potting media after transplanting, in nutrient solution, every premium on currency comprises nitrate of lime 560mg, potassium nitrate 350mg, potassium chloride 10mg, ammonium nitrate 55mg, magnesium sulfate 110mg, NaFeEDTA 18mg, boric acid 2.54mg, manganese sulphate 2.01mg, zinc sulphate 0.21mg, copper sulphate 0.06mg.
Embodiment 2
A method for potted for VC.Aureomariginatn, comprises the following steps:
(1) cuttage prepares: choose rudiment in spring then, annual, be the semi-lignified branch of 2cm without damage by disease and insect, rugosity, be cut into the cuttings that length is 8-10cm, after shearing, cuttings is bundled into bundle, is soaked in 10min in naphthalene acid solution, taking-up is dried for subsequent use; Cutting medium is obtained after choosing perlite, river sand, rice huller sugar ash, peat soil mixing and stirring;
(2) cuttage: cuttings cuttage for subsequent use is entered cutting medium, the degree of depth of cuttings cuttage is 1/3 of cutting length, and the seeding row spacing of cuttage is 4cm × 8cm, water permeable after cuttage, keep cutting medium moistening, temperature remains 20-24 DEG C, goes up pot transplanting when cuttage seeding is taken root and germinateed new leaves;
(3) potting media prepares: soaked by rice husk water (weight ratio of rice husk and water is 1:1) and pile up afterwards placement and within 1 day, obtain rice husk and pile, spill after urea being watered (weight ratio of urea and water is 1:10) and pile placement in rice husk and obtain hybrid reactor in 10 hours, leavening (weight ratio of leavening and rice husk is 1:800) is spilt in hybrid reactor top fermentation, cover with plastic foil, obtain rice husk after 30 days to become thoroughly decomposed material, be the peat soil of 2:2:2:1 by weight ratio, perlite, rice husk become thoroughly decomposed obtained potting media after material, Chicken dung mixing and stirring;
(4) transplant: half potting media being inserted flowerpot, VC.Aureomariginatn is taken out from cuttage ground the centre that is placed on flowerpot and upright, then fill flowerpot and compacting with potting media, water permeable;
(5) water and fertilizer management: every day in summer waters 1 time sooner or later, and other every days in season water 1 time; Execute nitrogen potash fertilizer spring, the hot summer days in summer do not apply fertilizer, Fertilizer In Autumn phosphate fertilizer, winter basal dressing; Within every two weeks, water 1 nutrient solution to potting media after transplanting, in nutrient solution, every premium on currency comprises nitrate of lime 580mg, potassium nitrate 340mg, potassium chloride 10mg, ammonium nitrate 54mg, magnesium sulfate 100mg, NaFeEDTA 18mg, boric acid 2.54mg, manganese sulphate 2.01mg, zinc sulphate 0.21mg, copper sulphate 0.06mg.
Embodiment 3
A method for potted for VC.Aureomariginatn, comprises the following steps:
(1) cuttage prepares: choose rudiment in spring then, annual, be the semi-lignified branch of 2cm without damage by disease and insect, rugosity, be cut into the cuttings that length is 8-10cm, after shearing, cuttings is bundled into bundle, is soaked in 10min in naphthalene acid solution, taking-up is dried for subsequent use; Cutting medium is obtained after choosing perlite, river sand, rice huller sugar ash, peat soil mixing and stirring;
(2) cuttage: cuttings cuttage for subsequent use is entered cutting medium, the degree of depth of cuttings cuttage is 1/3 of cutting length, and the seeding row spacing of cuttage is 4cm × 8cm, water permeable after cuttage, keep cutting medium moistening, temperature remains 20-24 DEG C, goes up pot transplanting when cuttage seeding is taken root and germinateed new leaves;
(3) potting media prepares: soaked by rice husk water (weight ratio of rice husk and water is 1:1) and pile up afterwards placement and within 1 day, obtain rice husk and pile, spill after urea being watered (weight ratio of urea and water is 1:10) and pile placement in rice husk and obtain hybrid reactor in 10 hours, leavening (weight ratio of leavening and rice husk is 1:800) is spilt in hybrid reactor top fermentation, cover with plastic foil, obtain rice husk after 30 days to become thoroughly decomposed material, be the peat soil of 2:2:2:1 by weight ratio, perlite, rice husk become thoroughly decomposed obtained potting media after material, Chicken dung mixing and stirring;
(4) transplant: half potting media being inserted flowerpot, VC.Aureomariginatn is taken out from cuttage ground the centre that is placed on flowerpot and upright, then fill flowerpot and compacting with potting media, water permeable;
(5) water and fertilizer management: every day in summer waters 1 time sooner or later, and other every days in season water 1 time; Execute nitrogen potash fertilizer spring, the hot summer days in summer do not apply fertilizer, Fertilizer In Autumn phosphate fertilizer, winter basal dressing; Within every two weeks, water 1 nutrient solution to potting media after transplanting, in nutrient solution, every premium on currency comprises nitrate of lime 570mg, potassium nitrate 360mg, potassium chloride 10mg, ammonium nitrate 56mg, magnesium sulfate 120mg, NaFeEDTA 18mg, boric acid 2.54mg, manganese sulphate 2.01mg, zinc sulphate 0.21mg, copper sulphate 0.06mg.
Embodiment 4
A method for potted for VC.Aureomariginatn, comprises the following steps:
(1) cuttage prepares: choose rudiment in spring then, annual, be the semi-lignified branch of 2cm without damage by disease and insect, rugosity, be cut into the cuttings that length is 8-10cm, after shearing, cuttings is bundled into bundle, is soaked in 10min in naphthalene acid solution, taking-up is dried for subsequent use; Cutting medium is obtained after choosing perlite, river sand, rice huller sugar ash, peat soil mixing and stirring;
(2) cuttage: cuttings cuttage for subsequent use is entered cutting medium, the degree of depth of cuttings cuttage is 1/3 of cutting length, and the seeding row spacing of cuttage is 4cm × 8cm, water permeable after cuttage, keep cutting medium moistening, temperature remains 20-24 DEG C, goes up pot transplanting when cuttage seeding is taken root and germinateed new leaves;
(3) potting media prepares: soaked by rice husk water (weight ratio of rice husk and water is 1:1) and pile up afterwards placement and within 1 day, obtain rice husk and pile, spill after urea being watered (weight ratio of urea and water is 1:10) and pile placement in rice husk and obtain hybrid reactor in 10 hours, leavening (weight ratio of leavening and rice husk is 1:800) is spilt in hybrid reactor top fermentation, cover with plastic foil, obtain rice husk after 30 days to become thoroughly decomposed material, be the peat soil of 2:2:2:1 by weight ratio, perlite, rice husk become thoroughly decomposed obtained potting media after material, Chicken dung mixing and stirring;
(4) transplant: half potting media being inserted flowerpot, VC.Aureomariginatn is taken out from cuttage ground the centre that is placed on flowerpot and upright, then fill flowerpot and compacting with potting media, water permeable;
(5) water and fertilizer management: every day in summer waters 1 time sooner or later, and other every days in season water 1 time; Execute nitrogen potash fertilizer spring, the hot summer days in summer do not apply fertilizer, Fertilizer In Autumn phosphate fertilizer, winter basal dressing; Within every two weeks, water 1 nutrient solution to potting media after transplanting, in nutrient solution, every premium on currency comprises nitrate of lime 590mg, potassium nitrate 370mg, potassium chloride 10mg, ammonium nitrate 52mg, magnesium sulfate 105mg, NaFeEDTA 18mg, boric acid 2.54mg, manganese sulphate 2.01mg, zinc sulphate 0.21mg, copper sulphate 0.06mg.
Embodiment 5
A method for potted for VC.Aureomariginatn, comprises the following steps:
(1) cuttage prepares: choose rudiment in spring then, annual, be the semi-lignified branch of 2cm without damage by disease and insect, rugosity, be cut into the cuttings that length is 8-10cm, after shearing, cuttings is bundled into bundle, is soaked in 10min in naphthalene acid solution, taking-up is dried for subsequent use; Cutting medium is obtained after choosing perlite, river sand, rice huller sugar ash, peat soil mixing and stirring;
(2) cuttage: cuttings cuttage for subsequent use is entered cutting medium, the degree of depth of cuttings cuttage is 1/3 of cutting length, and the seeding row spacing of cuttage is 4cm × 8cm, water permeable after cuttage, keep cutting medium moistening, temperature remains 20-24 DEG C, goes up pot transplanting when cuttage seeding is taken root and germinateed new leaves;
(3) potting media prepares: soaked by rice husk water (weight ratio of rice husk and water is 1:1) and pile up afterwards placement and within 1 day, obtain rice husk and pile, spill after urea being watered (weight ratio of urea and water is 1:10) and pile placement in rice husk and obtain hybrid reactor in 10 hours, leavening (weight ratio of leavening and rice husk is 1:800) is spilt in hybrid reactor top fermentation, cover with plastic foil, obtain rice husk after 30 days to become thoroughly decomposed material, be the peat soil of 2:2:2:1 by weight ratio, perlite, rice husk become thoroughly decomposed obtained potting media after material, Chicken dung mixing and stirring;
(4) transplant: half potting media being inserted flowerpot, VC.Aureomariginatn is taken out from cuttage ground the centre that is placed on flowerpot and upright, then fill flowerpot and compacting with potting media, water permeable;
(5) water and fertilizer management: every day in summer waters 1 time sooner or later, and other every days in season water 1 time; Execute nitrogen potash fertilizer spring, the hot summer days in summer do not apply fertilizer, Fertilizer In Autumn phosphate fertilizer, winter basal dressing; Within every two weeks, water 1 nutrient solution to potting media after transplanting, in nutrient solution, every premium on currency comprises nitrate of lime 600mg, potassium nitrate 344mg, potassium chloride 10mg, ammonium nitrate 50mg, magnesium sulfate 115mg, NaFeEDTA 18mg, boric acid 2.54mg, manganese sulphate 2.01mg, zinc sulphate 0.21mg, copper sulphate 0.06mg.
Embodiment 6
A method for potted for VC.Aureomariginatn, comprises the following steps:
(1) cuttage prepares: choose rudiment in spring then, annual, be the semi-lignified branch of 2cm without damage by disease and insect, rugosity, be cut into the cuttings that length is 8-10cm, after shearing, cuttings is bundled into bundle, is soaked in 10min in naphthalene acid solution, taking-up is dried for subsequent use; Cutting medium is obtained after choosing perlite, river sand, rice huller sugar ash, peat soil mixing and stirring;
(2) cuttage: cuttings cuttage for subsequent use is entered cutting medium, the degree of depth of cuttings cuttage is 1/3 of cutting length, and the seeding row spacing of cuttage is 4cm × 8cm, water permeable after cuttage, keep cutting medium moistening, temperature remains 20-24 DEG C, goes up pot transplanting when cuttage seeding is taken root and germinateed new leaves;
(3) potting media prepares: soaked by rice husk water (weight ratio of rice husk and water is 1:1) and pile up afterwards placement and within 1 day, obtain rice husk and pile, spill after urea being watered (weight ratio of urea and water is 1:10) and pile placement in rice husk and obtain hybrid reactor in 10 hours, leavening (weight ratio of leavening and rice husk is 1:800) is spilt in hybrid reactor top fermentation, cover with plastic foil, obtain rice husk after 30 days to become thoroughly decomposed material, be the peat soil of 2:2:2:1 by weight ratio, perlite, rice husk become thoroughly decomposed obtained potting media after material, Chicken dung mixing and stirring;
(4) transplant: half potting media being inserted flowerpot, VC.Aureomariginatn is taken out from cuttage ground the centre that is placed on flowerpot and upright, then fill flowerpot and compacting with potting media, water permeable;
(5) water and fertilizer management: every day in summer waters 1 time sooner or later, and other every days in season water 1 time; Execute nitrogen potash fertilizer spring, the hot summer days in summer do not apply fertilizer, Fertilizer In Autumn phosphate fertilizer, winter basal dressing; Within every two weeks, water 1 nutrient solution to potting media after transplanting, in nutrient solution, every premium on currency comprises nitrate of lime 575mg, potassium nitrate 365mg, potassium chloride 10mg, ammonium nitrate 60mg, magnesium sulfate 114mg, NaFeEDTA 18mg, boric acid 2.54mg, manganese sulphate 2.01mg, zinc sulphate 0.21mg, copper sulphate 0.06mg.
Embodiment 7
A method for potted for VC.Aureomariginatn, comprises the following steps:
(1) cuttage prepares: choose rudiment in spring then, annual, be the semi-lignified branch of 2cm without damage by disease and insect, rugosity, be cut into the cuttings that length is 8-10cm, after shearing, cuttings is bundled into bundle, is soaked in 10min in naphthalene acid solution, taking-up is dried for subsequent use; Cutting medium is obtained after choosing perlite, river sand, rice huller sugar ash, peat soil mixing and stirring;
(2) cuttage: cuttings cuttage for subsequent use is entered cutting medium, the degree of depth of cuttings cuttage is 1/3 of cutting length, and the seeding row spacing of cuttage is 4cm × 8cm, water permeable after cuttage, keep cutting medium moistening, temperature remains 20-24 DEG C, goes up pot transplanting when cuttage seeding is taken root and germinateed new leaves;
(3) potting media prepares: soaked by rice husk water (weight ratio of rice husk and water is 1:1) and pile up afterwards placement and within 1 day, obtain rice husk and pile, spill after urea being watered (weight ratio of urea and water is 1:10) and pile placement in rice husk and obtain hybrid reactor in 10 hours, leavening (weight ratio of leavening and rice husk is 1:800) is spilt in hybrid reactor top fermentation, cover with plastic foil, obtain rice husk after 30 days to become thoroughly decomposed material, be the peat soil of 2:2:2:1 by weight ratio, perlite, rice husk become thoroughly decomposed obtained potting media after material, Chicken dung mixing and stirring;
(4) transplant: half potting media being inserted flowerpot, VC.Aureomariginatn is taken out from cuttage ground the centre that is placed on flowerpot and upright, then fill flowerpot and compacting with potting media, water permeable;
(5) water and fertilizer management: every day in summer waters 1 time sooner or later, and other every days in season water 1 time; Execute nitrogen potash fertilizer spring, the hot summer days in summer do not apply fertilizer, Fertilizer In Autumn phosphate fertilizer, winter basal dressing; Within every two weeks, water 1 nutrient solution to potting media after transplanting, in nutrient solution, every premium on currency comprises nitrate of lime 584mg, potassium nitrate 375mg, potassium chloride 10mg, ammonium nitrate 57mg, magnesium sulfate 106mg, NaFeEDTA 18mg, boric acid 2.54mg, manganese sulphate 2.01mg, zinc sulphate 0.21mg, copper sulphate 0.06mg.
Water and fertilizer management: every day in summer waters 1 time sooner or later, and other every days in season water 1 time; Execute nitrogen potash fertilizer spring, the hot summer days in summer do not apply fertilizer, Fertilizer In Autumn phosphate fertilizer, winter basal dressing; Within every two weeks, water 1 nutrient solution to potting media after transplanting, in nutrient solution, every premium on currency comprises nitrate of lime 584mg, potassium nitrate 375mg, potassium chloride 10mg, ammonium nitrate 57mg, magnesium sulfate 106mg, NaFeEDTA 18mg, boric acid 2.54mg, manganese sulphate 2.01mg, zinc sulphate 0.21mg, copper sulphate 0.06mg.
Through statistics, the amount of growth of the VC.Aureomariginatn that embodiment 1-7 and prior art are cultivated, leading thread, plant height, strain are as shown in the table:
As seen from the above table, the amount of growth of the VC.Aureomariginatn cultivated of the present invention, leading thread, plant height, strain width are all better than prior art.
Above-described embodiment is illustrative principle of the present invention and effect thereof only, but not for limiting the present invention.Any person skilled in the art scholar all without prejudice under spirit of the present invention and category, can modify above-described embodiment or changes.Therefore, such as have in art usually know the knowledgeable do not depart from complete under disclosed spirit and technological thought all equivalence modify or change, must be contained by claim of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a method for potted for VC.Aureomariginatn, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps:
(1) cuttage prepares: choose rudiment in spring then, annual, be the semi-lignified branch of 2cm without damage by disease and insect, rugosity, be cut into the cuttings that length is 8-10cm, after shearing, cuttings is bundled into bundle, is soaked in 10min in rooting powder solution, taking-up is dried for subsequent use; Cutting medium is obtained after choosing perlite, river sand, rice huller sugar ash, peat soil mixing and stirring;
(2) cuttage: cuttings cuttage for subsequent use is entered cutting medium, waters permeable after cuttage, keep cutting medium moistening, temperature remains 20-24 DEG C, goes up pot transplanting when cuttage seeding is taken root and germinateed new leaves;
(3) potting media prepares: pile up placement after being soaked in water by rice husk and within 1 day, obtain rice husk heap, spill after urea is watered and within 10 hours, obtain hybrid reactor in the upper placement of rice husk heap, leavening is spilt in hybrid reactor top fermentation, cover with plastic foil, obtain rice husk after 30 days to become thoroughly decomposed material, obtained potting media after material, Chicken dung mixing and stirring that peat soil, perlite, rice husk are become thoroughly decomposed;
(4) transplant: half potting media being inserted flowerpot, VC.Aureomariginatn is taken out from cuttage ground the centre that is placed on flowerpot and upright, then fill flowerpot and compacting with potting media, water permeable;
(5) water and fertilizer management: every day in summer waters 1 time sooner or later, and other every days in season water 1 time; Execute nitrogen potash fertilizer spring, the hot summer days in summer do not apply fertilizer, Fertilizer In Autumn phosphate fertilizer, winter basal dressing; 1 nutrient solution was watered to potting media in every two weeks after transplanting.
2. the method for potted of a kind of VC.Aureomariginatn according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described step (1), and rooting powder solution is naphthalene acid solution.
3. the method for potted of a kind of VC.Aureomariginatn according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described step (2), and the degree of depth of cuttings cuttage is 1/3 of cutting length.
4. the method for potted of a kind of VC.Aureomariginatn according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described step (2), and the seeding row spacing of cuttings cuttage is 4cm × 8cm.
5. the method for potted of a kind of VC.Aureomariginatn according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described step (3), and when rice husk is soaked in water, the weight ratio of rice husk and water is 1:1.
6. the method for potted of a kind of VC.Aureomariginatn according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described step (3), and when urea is watered, the weight ratio of urea and water is 1:10.
7. the method for potted of a kind of VC.Aureomariginatn according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described step (3), and during fermentation, the weight ratio of leavening and rice husk is 1:800.
8. the method for potted of a kind of VC.Aureomariginatn according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in described step (3), peat soil, perlite, rice husk become thoroughly decomposed material, Chicken dung weight ratio be 2:2:2:1.
9. the method for potted of a kind of VC.Aureomariginatn according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: in described step (5), in nutrient solution, every premium on currency comprises nitrate of lime 560-600mg, potassium nitrate 340-375mg, potassium chloride 10mg, ammonium nitrate 50-60mg, magnesium sulfate 100-120mg, NaFeEDTA 18mg, boric acid 2.54mg, manganese sulphate 2.01mg, zinc sulphate 0.21mg, copper sulphate 0.06mg.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN105432280A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-03-30 | 全椒县桃花湾果蔬种植专业合作社 | Cultivation method for potting glechoma hedracea |
| CN105493832A (en) * | 2015-12-09 | 2016-04-20 | 重庆三零三科技有限公司 | Daphone odora Var. Marginata cultivation method |
| CN107027498A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-08-11 | 张灿芳 | A kind of family planting winter daphne technology |
| CN107873285A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-04-06 | 江西省科学院生物资源研究所 | A kind of VC.Aureomariginatn florescence cuttage in winter method |
| CN109429987A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-03-08 | 安徽泓森高科林业股份有限公司 | A kind of locust tree root cutting growth matrix |
| CN110100648A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-08-09 | 江西省科学院生物资源研究所 | A kind of Daphne odora open field culture method |
| CN111837915A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2020-10-30 | 赣州市花卉研究所(赣州市甘蔗研究所) | Cultivation method for rapidly and efficiently inducing daphne giraldii to adapt to water culture condition |
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| CN105432280A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-03-30 | 全椒县桃花湾果蔬种植专业合作社 | Cultivation method for potting glechoma hedracea |
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| CN107027498A (en) * | 2017-05-19 | 2017-08-11 | 张灿芳 | A kind of family planting winter daphne technology |
| CN107873285A (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2018-04-06 | 江西省科学院生物资源研究所 | A kind of VC.Aureomariginatn florescence cuttage in winter method |
| CN107873285B (en) * | 2017-11-29 | 2020-04-03 | 江西省科学院生物资源研究所 | Winter cuttage method for daphne giraldii florescence |
| CN109429987A (en) * | 2018-11-29 | 2019-03-08 | 安徽泓森高科林业股份有限公司 | A kind of locust tree root cutting growth matrix |
| CN110100648A (en) * | 2019-06-25 | 2019-08-09 | 江西省科学院生物资源研究所 | A kind of Daphne odora open field culture method |
| CN111837915A (en) * | 2020-06-05 | 2020-10-30 | 赣州市花卉研究所(赣州市甘蔗研究所) | Cultivation method for rapidly and efficiently inducing daphne giraldii to adapt to water culture condition |
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