CN107027498A - A kind of family planting winter daphne technology - Google Patents

A kind of family planting winter daphne technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107027498A
CN107027498A CN201710377658.8A CN201710377658A CN107027498A CN 107027498 A CN107027498 A CN 107027498A CN 201710377658 A CN201710377658 A CN 201710377658A CN 107027498 A CN107027498 A CN 107027498A
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China
Prior art keywords
winter daphne
water
flower
winter
daphne
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Pending
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CN201710377658.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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张灿芳
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201710377658.8A priority Critical patent/CN107027498A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G22/00Cultivation of specific crops or plants not otherwise provided for

Abstract

The present invention discloses a kind of family planting winter daphne technology, plants:Winter daphne is planted southernly, and potted plant use garden mould, leaf mould and sand are carried out in spring, season in autumn two with 5: 4: 1 proportions compost;Water:Potted plant winter daphne, after the florescence in spring, keeps basin soil moistening, it is impossible to water shortage;Fertilising:12 times are applied in potted plant winter daphne growth course to topdress;Winter, growth period monthly applied 12 thin alum rich water in plant surrounding ditching-fertilizing, and the florescence should increase some phosphorus, potash fertilizer, spend based on rear nitrogen fertilizer application, the need for ensureing nutrition;Summer stops fertilising;Propagation method:Winter daphne is bred with cuttage and high-pressure process:Grow flower temperature:It is 15 25 DEG C to grow thermophilic;Grow flower environment:Put indoor culture, view and admire, can be placed on when blooming on tea table, windowsill, desk or flower stand.

Description

A kind of family planting winter daphne technology
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of planting, espespecially a kind of family planting winter daphne technology.
Background technology
Family planting flowers, can not only purify air, but also can psyche-nourishing and personality-enjoying, it may have medicine, edible value.Flower It is the symbol of people's cultural life Sino-U.S., is one of important source for providing delight of life for people.They are bright and colourful Graceful bearing, working environment, living environment people decorate graceful, comfortable, makes one in high spirits, job enthusiasm multiplication, fills Divide the unlimited enjoyment for experiencing life.Among the peaceful environment that people place oneself in the midst of, emerald green leaf and gorgeous flower are appreciated Piece, when hearing the fragrance of a flower of fragrance, extremely feel happy naturally, loosened whole spirit, for the mood and human body of people The regulation of middle various functions, plays the role of important, or even to some chronic diseases of body, also there is certain alleviation and suppression Effect processed.Multicoloured flowers are often viewed and admired, the fragrance of a flower of strong fragrant fragrance is heard, it is beneficial to health.View and admire it is blue or green, blue, green, The flower of white, allow people feel it is pure and fresh, quiet it is refined with it is joyous pleased, alleviate and be in bothering suffered by noisy city, make the mental state of people it is happy, Quietness, there is preferable effect to neurosis and insomniac, and red, Huang Dengse flower has slight to the optic nerve of people Stimulate, give enthusiasm, excitement, warm sensation, have certain benefit to the patient of neural paralysis and paralysis.Colored fragrance, It can not only promote the normal operation of body parts function, but also have certain suppression and killing action to bacterium, virus, There are anti-inflammatory analgetic, preventing cold, or even antiasthmatic-antitussive, the effect for suppressing bronchitis.
Winter daphne, which is also known as, sleeps perfume, purple Peng Lai, distinguished and admirable tree, hair winter daphne, murraya paniculataJack, mountain dream flower, Thymelaeceae daphne plant.Property happiness it is warm Environment, fear burning sun, happiness is cloudy, chilly is cold.Summer will shade, take shelter from rain and drench and strong wind;Winter be placed on it is indoor on the sunny side, lee, dimension Hold more than 8 DEG C of room temperature.Keep blade face cleaning clean, keep basin soil not overdrying or overly moist;It should not endure cold, interior should not be allowed to have coal Cigarette and oil smoke.Loose fertile, well-drained acid soil (pH value 6 to 6.5) is liked, avoids and uses alkaline soil, minishanny or rural area can be used It is compost that soil, which mixes 40% peat soil, leaf mould, pine soil and appropriate coal briquette ash, rice hull ash, municipal refuse etc.,.Cultivation The cloudy half lights of Shi Yingxuan half, table soil are deep, the plantation of moistening ground.It to avoid direct sunlight, and can shine to sunlight, usually adopt in the winter time With the method with fallen leaves Qiao, shrub mixed planting.Spring and autumn can all be transplanted, but be with florescence in spring or bai-u rainy period transplanting Preferably.Bearing tree, must be as far as possible more with places soil during transplanting intolerant to transplanting, to be also subject to heavy pruning.
In the prior art, winter daphne is planted, and is native cultivation mostly, and carries out Cultivate administration using agricultural chemicals, hormone, eats infringement body Body, is not safe planting technology, it is impossible to guaranteed quality.
The content of the invention
Present invention aims at a kind of family planting winter daphne technology is provided, cultivated using farm manure, potted plant winter daphne obtains nothing Evil green product, the existing ornamental value of family planting, with clearing heat and detoxicating, anti-inflammatory goes to swell, the function of blood circulation and promoting silt.It is among the people conventional Fresh leaf mash control abscess of throat, have a toothache, blood malignant boil furuncle, apply nameless sores or boils and various skin diseases for Hua Shen wineshops sassafras.
Technical proposal that the invention solves the above-mentioned problems, specific requirement is as follows:
Plantation:Winter daphne is planted southernly in spring, the potted plant use garden mould of season in autumn two progress, leaf mould and sand with 5: 4: 1 ratio to match somebody with somebody Compost processed, adds a small amount of soya-bean cake fertilizer that becomes thoroughly decomposed before planting and makees base manure;Turn over basin soil removal and replacement 1 time within every 2 years.
Water:Potted plant winter daphne, after the florescence in spring, keeps basin soil moistening, it is impossible to water shortage;Summer is nearly at dormancy shape State, the principle of grasp of watering " rather dry not wet, to pour spray more less ", autumn pregnant flower bud phase, it is impossible to pour too many water.
Fertilising:1-2 times is applied in potted plant winter daphne growth course to topdress;Winter, growth period was monthly in plant surrounding ditching-fertilizing 1-2 thin alum rich water is applied, the florescence should increase some phosphorus, potash fertilizer, spend based on rear nitrogen fertilizer application, the need for ensureing nutrition;Summer Stop fertilising.
Propagation method:Winter daphne is bred with cuttage and high-pressure process:
1. the spring inserts in the progress of the 2-3 months, annual healthy and strong branch is chosen, every section of 10 cms are cut into, retains branch upper end 2-3 pieces Leaf is standby;Summer inserts and autumn sowing is respectively at 6-7 months and the progress of 8-9 months, and selection life then does solid work branch and makees cuttings, slotting machine river sand or Vermiculite, pours permeable, then make shed closing with plastic foil after inserting;
2. high-pressure process is carried out in the 3-4 months, a biennial healthy and strong branch is chosen, makees 1-2 centimetres wide girding processing, then use plastics Yardage roll lives incision, and soil is filled out in the inside, and lower end is tightened, and plastic cloth upper end is also tightened, but to stay some apertures, so as to ventilative and Pour water, keep ground moistening in bag, taken root through 2 wheat harvesting periods, cut from basin on parent or separately transplant after autumn.
Grow flower temperature:It is 15-25 DEG C to grow thermophilic.
Grow flower environment:Put indoor culture, view and admire, can be placed on when blooming on tea table, windowsill, desk or flower stand.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:Winter daphne tree performance is graceful, and tree crown is circular, and the soft leaf of bar is thick, and limb is whirling, spends numerous fragrance, resides Meaning auspicious sign, is viewed and admired and is preferred with florescence February in early spring;The root of winter daphne, stem, leaf, spend and can be used as medicine, with heat-clearing solution car, anti-inflammatory is gone It is swollen, the function of blood circulation and promoting silt.Conventional fresh leaf among the people mash control abscess of throat, have a toothache, blood malignant boil furuncle, applied for Hua Shen wineshops sassafras Nameless sores or boils and various skin diseases.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described:
A kind of family planting winter daphne technology, the technology includes planting, watering, applying fertilizer, propagation method, temperature of growing flower, growing flower Environment, concrete operations require as follows:
Plantation:Winter daphne is planted southernly in spring, the potted plant use garden mould of season in autumn two progress, leaf mould and sand with 5: 4: 1 ratio to match somebody with somebody Compost processed, adds a small amount of soya-bean cake fertilizer that becomes thoroughly decomposed before planting and makees base manure;Turn over basin soil removal and replacement 1 time within every 2 years.
Water:Potted plant winter daphne, after the florescence in spring, keeps basin soil moistening, it is impossible to water shortage;Summer is nearly at dormancy shape State, the principle of grasp of watering " rather dry not wet, to pour spray more less ", autumn pregnant flower bud phase, it is impossible to pour too many water.
Fertilising:1-2 times is applied in potted plant winter daphne growth course to topdress;Winter, growth period was monthly in plant surrounding ditching-fertilizing 1-2 thin alum rich water is applied, the florescence should increase some phosphorus, potash fertilizer, spend based on rear nitrogen fertilizer application, the need for ensureing nutrition;Summer Stop fertilising.
Propagation method:Winter daphne is bred with cuttage and high-pressure process:
1. the spring inserts in the progress of the 2-3 months, annual healthy and strong branch is chosen, every section of 10 cms are cut into, retains branch upper end 2-3 pieces Leaf is standby;Summer inserts and autumn sowing is respectively at 6-7 months and the progress of 8-9 months, and selection life then does solid work branch and makees cuttings, slotting machine river sand or Vermiculite, pours permeable, then make shed closing with plastic foil after inserting;
2. high-pressure process is carried out in the 3-4 months, a biennial healthy and strong branch is chosen, makees 1-2 centimetres wide girding processing, then use plastics Yardage roll lives incision, and soil is filled out in the inside, and lower end is tightened, and plastic cloth upper end is also tightened, but to stay some apertures, so as to ventilative and Pour water, keep ground moistening in bag, taken root through 2 wheat harvesting periods, cut from basin on parent or separately transplant after autumn.
Grow flower temperature:It is 15-25 DEG C to grow thermophilic.
Grow flower environment:Put indoor culture, view and admire, can be placed on when blooming on tea table, windowsill, desk or flower stand.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of family planting winter daphne technology, it is characterised in that:Plant, water, applying fertilizer, propagation method, temperature of growing flower, ring of growing flower Border, concrete operations require as follows:
(1) plant:Winter daphne is planted southernly, and potted plant use garden mould, leaf mould and sand are carried out in spring, season in autumn two with 5: 4: 1 proportions Compost, adds a small amount of soya-bean cake fertilizer that becomes thoroughly decomposed before planting and makees base manure;Turn over basin soil removal and replacement 1 time within every 2 years;
(2) water:Potted plant winter daphne, after the florescence in spring, keeps basin soil moistening, it is impossible to water shortage;Summer is nearly at resting state, Water the principle of grasp " rather dry not wet, to pour spray more less ", autumn pregnant flower bud phase, it is impossible to pour too many water;
(3) apply fertilizer:1-2 times is applied in potted plant winter daphne growth course to topdress;Winter monthly applies in plant surrounding ditching-fertilizing, growth period 1-2 thin alum rich water, the florescence should increase some phosphorus, potash fertilizer, spend based on rear nitrogen fertilizer application, the need for ensureing nutrition;Summer stops Only apply fertilizer;
(4) propagation method:Winter daphne is bred with cuttage and high-pressure process:
1. the spring inserts in the progress of the 2-3 months, annual healthy and strong branch is chosen, every section of 10 cms are cut into, retains branch upper end 2-3 pieces Leaf is standby;Summer inserts and autumn sowing is respectively at 6-7 months and the progress of 8-9 months, and selection life then does solid work branch and makees cuttings, slotting machine river sand or Vermiculite, pours permeable, then make shed closing with plastic foil after inserting;
2. high-pressure process is carried out in the 3-4 months, a biennial healthy and strong branch is chosen, makees 1-2 centimetres wide girding processing, then use plastics Yardage roll lives incision, and soil is filled out in the inside, and lower end is tightened, and plastic cloth upper end is also tightened, but to stay some apertures, so as to ventilative and Pour water, keep ground moistening in bag, taken root through 2 wheat harvesting periods, cut from basin on parent or separately transplant after autumn;
(5) grow flower temperature:It is 15-25 DEG C to grow thermophilic;
(6) grow flower environment:Put indoor culture, view and admire, can be placed on when blooming on tea table, windowsill, desk or flower stand.
CN201710377658.8A 2017-05-19 2017-05-19 A kind of family planting winter daphne technology Pending CN107027498A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107873285A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-04-06 江西省科学院生物资源研究所 A kind of VC.Aureomariginatn florescence cuttage in winter method
CN112772167A (en) * 2021-01-20 2021-05-11 秦皇岛市山海关药业有限责任公司 Girald daphne bark planting method

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104604661A (en) * 2015-03-02 2015-05-13 吴国强 Method for potting daphone odora varmargmata
CN105493832A (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-04-20 重庆三零三科技有限公司 Daphone odora Var. Marginata cultivation method

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104604661A (en) * 2015-03-02 2015-05-13 吴国强 Method for potting daphone odora varmargmata
CN105493832A (en) * 2015-12-09 2016-04-20 重庆三零三科技有限公司 Daphone odora Var. Marginata cultivation method

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
蒋青海: "《图解健康花草阳台种菜大百科》", 31 May 2014, 福建科学技术出版社 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107873285A (en) * 2017-11-29 2018-04-06 江西省科学院生物资源研究所 A kind of VC.Aureomariginatn florescence cuttage in winter method
CN107873285B (en) * 2017-11-29 2020-04-03 江西省科学院生物资源研究所 Winter cuttage method for daphne giraldii florescence
CN112772167A (en) * 2021-01-20 2021-05-11 秦皇岛市山海关药业有限责任公司 Girald daphne bark planting method

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Application publication date: 20170811