CN106718553A

CN106718553A - A kind of method for planting of orange tree potted landscape

Info

Publication number: CN106718553A
Application number: CN201611126124.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张均忠
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2016-12-09
Filing date: 2016-12-09
Publication date: 2017-05-31

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of method for planting of orange tree potted landscape, the Nutrition Soil of selection includes legume straw compost soil, each 1 part of potting soil；Bottom basin uses earthen basin, pottery basin or plastic tub, in the plant of nursery stock rest period, several pieces of crocks are put on the water seepage hole of the bottom basin bottom chosen, it is then placed in part Nutrition Soil, it is placed on Nutrition Soil after nursery stock 40cm or so high is wrapped up into a diameter of 5 10cm Pond Silt balls, root system launches to pat basin side after Nutrition Soil is added again, gently it is compacted Nutrition Soil, basin mouthful stays several centimetres of deep not banketing and is used as the mouth of a river, install pour after basin 1 time it is permeable, basin soil adds some Nutrition Soils again after sinking after a period of time, the each component and its weight of the potting soil are than respectively river sand 50 70%, leaf mould 5 10%, turf 10 25%, plant ash 10 25%, and legume straw compost soil and Pond Silt are carried out into sterilization treatment, reduce insect pest.

Description

A kind of method for planting of orange tree potted landscape

Technical field

The present invention relates to gardening plant planting technology field, more particularly to a kind of plant side of orange tree potted landscape Method.

Background technology

Orange, also referred to as orange, it is deep because its is tasty and same lucky lucky word is close to be favored by traditional Chinese culture, Orange leaf is is green and luxuriant simultaneously, and in golden yellow, the two enhances each other's beauty orange fruit, and the potted plant orange being made has higher views and admires valency Value；In traditional culture, orange tree also has improves the effect in geomantic omen, so orange tree potted landscape is loved by people；Potted plant orange Grown 3 years or so in basin, because basin soil is limited, root growth is rapid, original basin soil does not adapt to orange new root, Needs carry out changing basin or root relief, but the soil of nursery stock root drops when basin or root relief is changed, cause after changing basin or root relief into Motility rate is not high.

The content of the invention

The present invention provides a kind of method for planting of orange tree potted landscape, solves the soil of nursery stock root during because changing basin or root relief Drop and cause the problem not high of the survival rate after changing basin or root relief.

To solve above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention uses following technical scheme：

A kind of method for planting of orange tree potted landscape, comprises the following steps：

A. Nutrition Soil prepares and transplants, and the Nutrition Soil of selection includes legume straw compost soil, each 1 part of potting soil；Bottom Basin, in the plant of nursery stock rest period, puts several pieces broken watt using earthen basin, pottery basin or plastic tub on the water seepage hole of the bottom basin bottom chosen Piece, is then placed in part Nutrition Soil, and nutrition is placed on after nursery stock 40cm or so high is wrapped up into a diameter of 5-10cm Pond Silts ball On soil, root system launches to pat basin side after Nutrition Soil is added again, is gently compacted Nutrition Soil, and basin mouthful stays several centimetres of deep not banketing and uses Make the mouth of a river, install pour after basin 1 time it is permeable, after basin soil sinks after a period of time again plus some Nutrition Soils, the potting soil it is each Component and its weight are than respectively river sand 50-70%, leaf mould 5-10%, turf 10-25%, plant ash 10-25%；

B. rich water quality management, summer has set in season, 2-3 decomposed manure is applied, the flowers are in blossom, and the time applies weekly 1 decomposed manure, flower 1 decomposed manure is applied after thanking per first quarter moon, fruit applies 1 addition phosphorus, the composite fertilizer of boron element after being formed；Keep basin soil moistening but Be placed in potted landscape under shade by not ponding, summer, pours once permeable daily, and potted landscape is placed in outdoor by spring and autumn, is poured once within every 4 days Permeable, winter is disposed within by potted landscape, pours once permeable within every 7 days；

C. pruning, the spring tip sprouting before carry out, removal deadwood, disease branch, the branch of excessive growth, it is interior to branch, intersection branch and Germinating branch, the spring tip it is long it is neat after, the spring tip is pruned, cut off branch 3-4 sections, the young sprout for growing afterwards has 6-8 to save real being plucked Heart treatment；

D. flower and fruit management, dredges to be dredged after going overstocked bud, blossom fall to bear fruit and removes position improperly young fruit, erases what is grown after bearing fruit Young sprout, stops fertilising after fruit yellow maturity, reduction is watered, and moistens soil conservation slightly biased dry；

E. basin or root relief are changed, after orange tree grows 3 years in basin, was carried out before blooming, by orange band Pond Silt ball Band soil takes out from basin, cuts off the overstocked root of outer layer for stretching out Pond Silt ball, then wrap up in one layer of Pond Silt, the nutrition that will be prepared Soil is fitted into former basin or new big basin with the orange tree with Pond Silt ball, pours once permeable after first-class basin, is placed in place of sheltering from heat or light, and A decomposed manure is applied, the humidity and temperature of basin soil are kept in a period of time, promote root regeneration.

More excellent, each component and its weight of the potting soil are than respectively river sand 60%, leaf mould 10%, turf 14%, plant ash 16%.

More excellent, the legume straw compost soil and Pond Silt are placed under 180-200 DEG C of high temperature and sterilize 1-2 days, Cold boiling water is added after sterilizing by legume straw compost soil and Pond Silt and is dissipated.

More excellent, the making step of the decomposed manure is as follows：

A. smashed using greenery, legume stalk or soya-bean cake be put into altar add water it is brewed and seal mouth fermentation；

B. water dilution more than zymotic fluid, plus more than ten times is taken out after fermenting more than 10 days.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows：

(1) not fastidious orange is tree-like, and yield is high；

(2) Pond Silt is used, its stickiness is larger, can be perfectly adhered on nursery stock root, it is to avoid change basin or root relief The soil of Shi Miaomu roots drops, and improves the success rate for changing basin or root relief；

(3) living environment has been beautified, the potted plant manufacture craft of simplification improves life taste.

Specific embodiment

Application principle of the invention, effect and effect, are explained by the way that mode is implemented as follows.

Embodiment 1

A. Nutrition Soil prepares and transplants, and the Nutrition Soil of selection includes legume straw compost soil, each 1 part of potting soil；Bottom Basin, in the plant of nursery stock rest period, puts several pieces broken watt using earthen basin, pottery basin or plastic tub on the water seepage hole of the bottom basin bottom chosen Piece, is then placed in part Nutrition Soil, and nutrition is placed on after nursery stock 40cm or so high is wrapped up into a diameter of 5-10cm Pond Silts ball On soil, root system launches to pat basin side after Nutrition Soil is added again, is gently compacted Nutrition Soil, and basin mouthful stays several centimetres of deep not banketing and uses Make the mouth of a river, install pour after basin 1 time it is permeable, after basin soil sinks after a period of time again plus some Nutrition Soils；

Legume straw compost soil and Pond Silt sterilize 1-2 days under being placed in 180-200 DEG C of high temperature described in the present embodiment, Cold boiling water is added after sterilizing by legume straw compost soil and Pond Silt and is dissipated, legume straw compost soil and pond are become silted up Mud is nutritious, without extra fertilising, and by high-temperature sterilization, can effectively reduce insect pest, using Pond Silt, its stickiness compared with Greatly, can be perfectly adhered on nursery stock root, it is to avoid the soil of nursery stock root drops when changing basin or root relief, improve change basin or The success rate of root relief；Each component and its weight the ratio respectively river sand 60% of the potting soil, leaf mould 10%, turf 14%, Plant ash 16%, the making of potting soil comprises the following steps：

(1) river sand is placed under 150-200 DEG C of high temperature, carries out infrared disinfection 6 hours, after to be down to room temperature standby；

(2) green tree leaf is collected, it is cut into after powder and is added weight than the warm water for 10-20%, stir evenly after fermentation 6-10 days, dry and press 1 with soil to water content 8-10%:3 ratio mixes to form leaf mould；

(3) at 35-40 DEG C after the river sand after disinfection, the leaf mould for preparing, turf, plant ash being mixed in proportion Ferment under ambient temperature 3 days.

The making step of decomposed manure described in the present embodiment is as follows：

Embodiments of the invention are as described above.The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and anyone should learn The structure change made under enlightenment of the invention, it is every with of the invention with same or like technical scheme, each fall within this Within the protection domain of invention.

Claims

1. a kind of method for planting of orange tree potted landscape, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps：

A. Nutrition Soil prepares and transplants, and the Nutrition Soil of selection includes legume straw compost soil, each 1 part of potting soil；Bottom basin is adopted With earthen basin, pottery basin or plastic tub, in the plant of nursery stock rest period, several pieces of crocks are put on the water seepage hole of the bottom basin bottom chosen, Part Nutrition Soil is then placed in, Nutrition Soil is placed on after nursery stock 40cm or so high is wrapped up into a diameter of 5-10cm Pond Silts ball On, root system launches to pat basin side after Nutrition Soil is added again, is gently compacted Nutrition Soil, and basin mouthful stays several centimetres of deep not banketing and is used as The mouth of a river, install pour after basin 1 time it is permeable, after basin soil sinks after a period of time again plus some Nutrition Soils, each group of the potting soil Divide and its weight is than respectively river sand 50-70%, leaf mould 5-10%, turf 10-25%, plant ash 10-25%；

B. rich water quality management, summer has set in season, 2-3 decomposed manure is applied, the flowers are in blossom, and the time applies weekly 1 decomposed manure, after blossom fall 1 decomposed manure is applied per first quarter moon, fruit applies 1 addition phosphorus, the composite fertilizer of boron element after being formed；Keep basin soil moistening but do not accumulate Be placed in potted landscape under shade by water, summer, pours once permeable daily, and potted landscape is placed in outdoor by spring and autumn, pours once saturating within every 4 days Water, winter is disposed within by potted landscape, pours once permeable within every 7 days；

C. pruning, the spring tip sprouting before carry out, removal deadwood, disease branch, the branch of excessive growth, it is interior to branch, intersection branch and germinating Branch, the spring tip it is long it is neat after, the spring tip is pruned, cut off branch 3-4 sections, the young sprout for growing afterwards has 6-8 to save real carrying out at pinching Reason；

D. flower and fruit management, dredges to be dredged after going overstocked bud, blossom fall to bear fruit and removes position improperly young fruit, erase grown after bearing fruit it is new The tip, stops fertilising after fruit yellow maturity, reduction is watered, and moistens soil conservation slightly biased dry；

E. basin or root relief are changed, after orange tree grows 3 years in basin, was carried out before blooming, by orange band Pond Silt ball from basin Middle band soil takes out, and cuts off the overstocked root of outer layer for stretching out Pond Silt ball, then wraps up in one layer of Pond Silt, the Nutrition Soil that will be prepared with Orange tree with Pond Silt ball is fitted into former basin or new big basin, pours once permeable after first-class basin, is placed in place of sheltering from heat or light, and apply one Secondary decomposed manure, keeps the humidity and temperature of basin soil in a period of time, promote root regeneration.

2. a kind of method for planting of orange tree potted landscape as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that each component of the potting soil And its weight is than respectively river sand 60%, leaf mould 10%, turf 14%, plant ash 16%.

3. a kind of method for planting of orange tree potted landscape as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the legume stalk heap Loam and Pond Silt are sterilized 1-2 days under being placed in 180-200 DEG C of high temperature, and cold boiling water is added after sterilizing by legume straw compost Soil and Pond Silt and dissipate.

4. a kind of method for planting of orange tree potted landscape as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that the system of the decomposed manure Make step as follows：