CN104521674A

CN104521674A - Method for making potted apple plants and potted apple landscape and turning waste into wealth when potted apple plants and potted apple landscape are sold in market in Spring Festival

Info

Publication number: CN104521674A
Application number: CN201510008173.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 唐兆青
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2015-01-08
Filing date: 2015-01-08
Publication date: 2015-04-22

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for making potted apple plants and potted apple landscape and turning waste into wealth when the potted apple plants and the potted apple landscape are sold in the market in the Spring Festival. Abandoned old apple tress or good large and small apple tress of bad varieties, or good large and small apple tress large in occupied land, or large and small apple trees which people want to abandon because of insufficient labor and poor management are replaced with new roots, the new roots grow due to the treatment that chemicals are soaked with water, the apple tress of the bad varieties are replaced with new heads and provided with plants of new varieties in a grafting mode, the top-grade potted apple plants are formed through special shaping, root cultivation and tree cultivation, and the potted apple plants and the potted apple landscape are sold in the market in the Spring Festival. The method is simple and easy to implement, waste resources are fully turned into wealth, and high social benefits and economic benefits are generated.

Description

Apple potted apple potted landscape goes on the market to the Spring Festival preparation method turned waste into wealth

This patent makes the old apple tree of namely abolishing or because of the good apple tree of the bad size of kind, the large griggles of a large amount of occupation of land are set well, or want to abolish size apple tree because of labor stringency mismanagement, renew root through veteran, bubble medicine process Zha Xingen, bad kind renews a grafting new varieties, it is potted plant that the high-grade apple of root foster tree formation is supported in special shaping, and go on the market to the Spring Festival with apple bonsai, this patent is simple, resource abundance turns waste into wealth, and can produce higher social benefit and economic benefit.

Specific practice is:

One, new root formation apple is potted plant, apple bonsai to use namely discarded old apple tree to change, the technology that turns waste into wealth of going on the market to the Spring Festival.

(1) cause of disease: the old apple tree age of tree is aging, and root system is withered weak, large loose crystal's work manages generally good apple of also having difficult labour out, and result is many, and price is sold not high, and common people feel that this tree can not create economic worth, so plane tree is discarded.Reason is withered at the old root of tree, and after changing new root, when annual meeting shines vitality, meeting root is newly full of leaves.

(2) rotten of disease branch maintenance part is sawed: have obvious prosperous eye branch entirely to amputate the size shoot on all veterans, sick branch, dry branch amputate entirely, clip withered of enriching shoot long shoot, center-pole goes half according to length saw, determine because of tree, form whole tree and keep a period of time, difficult germination, keep root nutrient, rest and reorganize and impel first dormancy first to take root rear germination state.

(3) bio-pharmaceutical is administered: each saw kerf branch bar mouth is coated consolidant or smeared with plastic foil wrapping, withered root disease branch preservative, root clear water rinses process well, to disappear bacterium process with carbendazim, slightly stamp root-growing agent with sprayer, beat at saw root mouth after airing, hinder root place (concentration uses according to each shop instruction) to support with soil or husky Tibetan dormancy in 8-15 days storage again, bury 30 centimeters, soil above, the anti-dry dormancy of lid straw mat.

(4) new root in grafting: propose the processed good new root of tree grafting for 10 days afterwards, growing directly from seeds with off-the-shelf Malus spectabilis, to utilize cuttage leather block method directly to insert thick root subcutaneous when root graft cuts (good to bark from old tress cuttage with bar) seedling from more than 10 centimeters, soil above little tree bar for root seedling again, tie one bandage one after carry out three to four articles of roots in the 2nd article of root graft, a general veteran grafting again.

(5) plant:

1, graft and directly enter the native soil immature soil that preferably need not have a fertilizer and pesticide farmyard manure of potted plant, basin as well afterwards.

2, irrigate first time water, can not see dry in 15 days.

3, first time water is irrigated, the buried half of basin (reason ground connection gas ground temperature improves survival rate)

4, enclose surrounding with plastic film and cover rear raising ground temperature seven degree raising survival rate, grow fast again to twice.

(6) transfer knot and change kind way:

1, wait to set saw kerf place Pi Dongshi, when highlighting foam or when skin is separated well, can knot be transferred.

2, veteran is transferred and ties new varieties, or multiple kind, preferably choosing can be gone on the market to the Spring Festival fine quality.

3, elite tree kind need not be transferred knot preferably and be changed kind.

4, listing in the Spring Festival is reached by the leaf alternating growth technology that I postpones in the autumn in 201410060966.4 patented technologies.

Two, that take up an area or because of labor stringency mismanagement, or because of kind bad and discarded or good size apple tree or the size apple tree that dewaters a little, reaching listing in the Spring Festival through Screening Treatment turns waste into wealth:

(1) cause of disease: above anxious wait can not find a period of time of the many reasons of land used will to lead process size apple tree in a hurry immediately, can form multiple wound root, imitation leather branch is completely cured few, the inside part dehydrating phenomena of ramose root everywhere.

(2) screen:

1, the good branch of first-selected root is good, without dehydration or slightly dewater put a class, arrive bad point of three classes successively.

2, saw removes dehydration branch pole-footing, removes to the greatest extent all size bar branches having eye, and cutting back keeps resting and reorganizing storing and supports (being made into potted plant good-looking short solid fraction formula)

(3) cold water storage is supported: the cold warm water bubble of ground temperature bubble more than 48 hours being about 12-16 degree with clean well water is supported, and now removes dehydration and replys proper tree state (also can directly put into well spring, in large pond).

(4) drug treating: first control process by carbendazim speed, then with root-inducing powder steep 30 minutes soak can plant.

(5) postpone patent leaf alternating growth technology the autumn with me again after potted plant normally and reach listing in the Spring Festival

Three, the good normally potted plant potted landscape of size apple tree utilizes above cultivation way to reach the high-grade apple potted apple potted landscape of listing in the Spring Festival.

(1) the kind size apple tree that the subsides wood chosen is good is potted plant; Side direction is late-maturing, fallen leaves in evening kind really.

(2) the size apple tree that kind is bad changes when head changes kind and reaches listing in the Spring Festival by the kind of being partial to fallen leaves fruit in late-maturing evening during above technical graft.

(3) with above one, (five) plant way, current growth is vigorous, survival rate 99%.

(4) how kind will connect the kind that you want, the technical graft of available above one, (six) Grafting kind.

(5) postpone leaf alternating growth technology in patent the autumn with me, form the potted apple that goes on the market the high-grade Spring Festival, or form high-grade apple bonsai.

Claims

1. new root formation apple is potted plant, apple bonsai to use namely discarded old apple tree to change, the technology that turns waste into wealth of going on the market to the Spring Festival;

(1) cause of disease: the old apple tree age of tree is aging, and root system is withered weak, large loose crystal's work manages generally good apple of also having difficult labour out, and result is many, and price is sold not high, and common people feel that this tree can not create economic worth, so plane tree is discarded.Reason is withered at the old root of tree, and after changing new root, when annual meeting shines vitality, meeting root is newly full of leaves;

(2) rotten of disease branch maintenance part is sawed: have obvious prosperous eye branch entirely to amputate the size shoot on all veterans, sick branch, dry branch amputate entirely, clip withered of enriching shoot long shoot, center-pole goes half according to length saw, determine because of tree, form whole tree and keep a period of time, difficult germination, keep root nutrient, rest and reorganize and impel first dormancy first to take root rear germination state;

(3) bio-pharmaceutical is administered: each saw kerf branch bar mouth is coated consolidant or smeared with plastic foil wrapping, withered root disease branch preservative, root clear water rinses process well, to disappear bacterium process with carbendazim, slightly stamp root-growing agent with sprayer, beat at saw root mouth after airing, hinder root place (concentration uses according to each shop instruction) to support with soil or husky Tibetan dormancy in 8-15 days storage again, bury 30 centimeters, soil above, the anti-dry dormancy of lid straw mat;

(4) new root in grafting: propose the processed good new root of tree grafting for 10 days afterwards, growing directly from seeds with off-the-shelf Malus spectabilis, to utilize cuttage leather block method directly to insert thick root subcutaneous when root graft cuts (good to bark from old tress cuttage with bar) seedling from more than 10 centimeters, soil above little tree bar for root seedling again, tie one bandage one after carry out three to four articles of roots in the 2nd article of root graft, a general veteran grafting again;

(5) plant:

(1) graft and directly enter the native soil immature soil that preferably need not have a fertilizer and pesticide farmyard manure of potted plant, basin as well afterwards;

(2) irrigate first time water, can not see dry in 15 days;

(3) first time water is irrigated, the buried half of basin (reason ground connection gas ground temperature improves survival rate)

(4) enclose surrounding with plastic film and cover rear raising ground temperature seven degree raising survival rate, grow fast again to twice;

(6) transfer knot and change kind way:

(1) wait to set saw kerf place Pi Dongshi, when highlighting foam or when skin is separated well, can knot be transferred;

(2) veteran is transferred and ties new varieties, or multiple kind, preferably choosing can be gone on the market to the Spring Festival fine quality;

(3) elite tree kind need not be transferred knot preferably and be changed kind;

(4) listing in the Spring Festival is reached by the leaf alternating growth technology that I postpones in the autumn in 201410060966.4 patented technologies.

2. that take up an area or because of labor stringency mismanagement, or because of kind bad and discarded or good size apple tree or the size apple tree that dewaters a little, reaching listing in the Spring Festival through Screening Treatment turns waste into wealth:

(1) cause of disease: above anxious wait can not find a period of time of the many reasons of land used will to lead process size apple tree in a hurry immediately, can form multiple wound root, imitation leather branch is completely cured few, the inside part dehydrating phenomena of ramose root everywhere;

(2) screen:

(1) the good branch of first-selected root is good, without dehydration or slightly dewater put a class, arrive bad point of three classes successively;

(2) saw removes dehydration branch pole-footing, removes to the greatest extent all size bar branches having eye, and cutting back keeps resting and reorganizing storing and supports (being made into potted plant good-looking short solid fraction formula)

(3) cold water storage is supported: the cold warm water bubble of ground temperature bubble more than 48 hours being about 12-16 degree with clean well water is supported, and now removes dehydration and replys proper tree state (also can directly put into well spring, in large pond);

(4) drug treating: first control process by carbendazim speed, then with root-inducing powder steep 30 minutes soak can plant;

(5) postpone patent leaf alternating growth technology the autumn with me again after potted plant normally and reach listing in the Spring Festival ...

3. the potted plant potted landscape of size apple tree good normally utilizes above cultivation way to reach the high-grade apple potted apple potted landscape of listing in the Spring Festival;

(1) the kind size apple tree that the subsides wood chosen is good is potted plant; Side direction is late-maturing, fallen leaves in evening kind really;

(2) the size apple tree that kind is bad changes when head changes kind and reaches listing in the Spring Festival by the kind of being partial to fallen leaves fruit in late-maturing evening during above technical graft;

(3) with above one, (five) plant way, current growth is vigorous, survival rate 99%;

(4) how kind will connect the kind that you want, the technical graft of available above one, (six) Grafting kind;