CN104221687B - The cultivation method of a kind of highland barley - Google Patents

The cultivation method of a kind of highland barley Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104221687B
CN104221687B CN201410509018.4A CN201410509018A CN104221687B CN 104221687 B CN104221687 B CN 104221687B CN 201410509018 A CN201410509018 A CN 201410509018A CN 104221687 B CN104221687 B CN 104221687B
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highland barley
urea
fertilising
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stage
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CN104221687A (en
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胡庆林
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LANGXI GUYUE GRAIN PLANTATION FAMILY FARM
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LANGXI GUYUE GRAIN PLANTATION FAMILY FARM
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Abstract

A cultivation method for highland barley, the present invention is simple, and step is reasonable, and fertilising and irrigation systemization plantation, be conducive to the growth of highland barley, the output of highland barley is high.It is characterized in that: comprise the following steps, (1), whole ground basal dressing, execute farmyard manure 22.5 ~ 30.0t/hm 2; Composite fertilizer 350 ~ 450t/hm 2, urea 70kg/hm 2, potassium sulfate 70kg/hm 2, copper sulphate 15kg/hm 2, boron fertilizer 70kg/hm 2; (2), seed treatment; (4), weeding; (5), fertilising, topdress, wheat leaf two leaf wholeheartedly time, execute urea 150kg/hm 2, the shooting stage executes urea 150kg/hm 2, potassium sulfate 70kg/hm 2, use in conjunction with pouring water; Top dressing 0.1% ~ 2% boron fertilizer, 0.1% ~ 2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate spraying 1 ~ 2 time; (6), irrigate, respectively irrigate once at seeding stage of highland barley, Wintering Period, flowering stage and irrigation period.The present invention is simple, and step is reasonable, and fertilising and irrigation systemization plantation, be conducive to the growth of highland barley, the output of highland barley is high.<!-- 2 -->

Description

The cultivation method of a kind of highland barley
Technical field
The present invention relates to highland barley planting technology field, relate to the cultivation method with a kind of highland barley.
Background technology
Highland barley English name: Humorlessness is a kind of cereal crop of grass family Hordeum, and because shell coetonium in it is separated, seed is exposed, therefore also known as naked barley, highland barley, meter great Mai.Mainly originating from the ground such as Tibet, China, Qinghai, Sichuan, Yunnan, is the main food of Tibetan people.Highland barley plants the history about having 3500 on Qinghai-Tibet Platean, extends to inspirit culture field among material and culture, Qinghai-Tibet Platean defines rich connotation, is rich in the culture of the highland barley of national characters.Existing highland barley implantation methods is fairly simple, and the step of particularly applying fertilizer is fairly simple, and systematization plantation is more weak, causes the output of highland barley lower.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of systematization to plant, the cultivation method of the highland barley that output is high.
Technical problem to be solved by this invention realizes by the following technical solutions:
A cultivation method for highland barley, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps,
(1), whole ground basal dressing, execute farmyard manure 22.5 ~ 30.0t/hm 2; Composite fertilizer 350 ~ 450t/hm 2, urea 70kg/hm 2, potassium sulfate 70kg/hm 2, copper sulphate 15kg/hm 2, boron fertilizer 70kg/hm 2, the whole field of rotary tillage after fertilising;
(2), seed treatment, before sowing, bask seeds 3 ~ 5d, with 50% carbendazol wettable powder or 15% triadimefon wetting powder seed dressing, stirring dosage is 0.75 ~ 1.2kg/hm 2;
(3), begin sowing in good time, late October is sowed, and seeding quantity is 170 ~ 210kg/hm 2;
(4), weeding, weed growth to three leaves wholeheartedly time, with first sulphur, the grand pulvis 105 ~ 135g/hm of chlorine sulphur 2be watered 900kg/hm 2even spraying process;
(5), fertilising, topdress, wheat leaf two leaf wholeheartedly time, execute urea 150kg/hm 2, the shooting stage executes urea and executes urea 150kg/hm 2, potassium sulfate 70kg/hm 2, use in conjunction with pouring water; Top dressing 0.1% ~ 2% boron fertilizer, 0.1% ~ 2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate spraying 1 ~ 2 time;
(6), irrigate, respectively irrigate once at seeding stage of highland barley, Wintering Period, flowering stage and irrigation period, pour water in time when fine day plant at noon lower blade turns white antecedent soil moisture.
Described sowing adopts artificial seeding, and the mode of drilling of taking to plough the first furrow as a guideline, moisture in the soil is wide is 2.5m, every moisture in the soil kind 8 ~ 10 row.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the present invention is simple, step is reasonable, and fertilising and irrigation systemization plantation, be conducive to the growth of highland barley, the output of highland barley is high.
Embodiment
The technological means realized to make the present invention, creation characteristic, reaching object and effect is easy to understand, below in conjunction with specific embodiment, setting forth the present invention further.
A cultivation method for highland barley, comprises the following steps,
(1), whole ground basal dressing, execute farmyard manure 22.5 ~ 30.0t/hm 2; Composite fertilizer 350 ~ 450t/hm 2, urea 70kg/hm 2, potassium sulfate 70kg/hm 2, copper sulphate 15kg/hm 2, boron fertilizer 70kg/hm 2, the whole field of rotary tillage after fertilising;
(2), seed treatment, before sowing, bask seeds 3 ~ 5d, with 50% carbendazol wettable powder or 15% triadimefon wetting powder seed dressing, stirring dosage is 0.75 ~ 1.2kg/hm 2;
(3), begin sowing in good time, late October is sowed, and seeding quantity is 170 ~ 210kg/hm 2;
(4), weeding, weed growth to three leaves wholeheartedly time, with first sulphur, the grand pulvis 105 ~ 135g/hm of chlorine sulphur 2be watered 900kg/hm 2even spraying process;
(5), fertilising, topdress, wheat leaf two leaf wholeheartedly time, execute urea 150kg/hm 2, the shooting stage executes urea and executes urea 150kg/hm 2, potassium sulfate 70kg/hm 2, use in conjunction with pouring water; Top dressing 0.1% ~ 2% boron fertilizer, 0.1% ~ 2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate spraying 1 ~ 2 time;
(6), irrigate, respectively irrigate once at seeding stage of highland barley, Wintering Period, flowering stage and irrigation period, pour water in time when fine day plant at noon lower blade turns white antecedent soil moisture.
Sowing adopts artificial seeding, and the mode of drilling of taking to plough the first furrow as a guideline, moisture in the soil is wide is 2.5m, every moisture in the soil kind 8 ~ 10 row.
More than show and describe general principle of the present invention and principal character and advantage of the present invention.The technical staff of the industry should understand; the present invention is not restricted to the described embodiments; what describe in above-described embodiment and specification just illustrates principle of the present invention; without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention; the present invention also has various changes and modifications, and these changes and improvements all fall in the claimed scope of the invention.Application claims protection domain is defined by appending claims and equivalent thereof.

Claims (2)

1. a cultivation method for highland barley, is characterized in that: comprise the following steps,
(1), whole ground basal dressing, execute farmyard manure 22.5 ~ 30.0t/hm 2; Composite fertilizer 350 ~ 450t/hm 2, urea 70kg/hm 2, potassium sulfate 70kg/hm 2, copper sulphate 15kg/hm 2, boron fertilizer 70kg/hm 2, the whole field of rotary tillage after fertilising;
(2), seed treatment, before sowing, bask seeds 3 ~ 5d, with 50% carbendazol wettable powder or 15% triadimefon wetting powder seed dressing, stirring dosage is 0.75 ~ 1.2kg/hm 2;
(3), begin sowing in good time, late October is sowed, and seeding quantity is 170 ~ 210kg/hm 2;
(4), weeding, weed growth to three leaves wholeheartedly time, with first sulphur, the grand pulvis 105 ~ 135g/hm of chlorine sulphur 2be watered 900kg/hm 2even spraying process;
(5), fertilising, topdress, wheat leaf two leaf wholeheartedly time, execute urea 150kg/hm 2, the shooting stage executes urea and executes urea 150kg/hm 2, potassium sulfate 70kg/hm 2, use in conjunction with pouring water; Top dressing 0.1% ~ 2% boron fertilizer, 0.1% ~ 2% potassium dihydrogen phosphate spraying 1 ~ 2 time;
(6), irrigate, respectively irrigate once at seeding stage of highland barley, Wintering Period, flowering stage and irrigation period, pour water in time when fine day plant at noon lower blade turns white antecedent soil moisture.
2. the cultivation method of a kind of highland barley according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described sowing adopts artificial seeding, and the mode of drilling of taking to plough the first furrow as a guideline, moisture in the soil is wide is 2.5m, every moisture in the soil kind 8 ~ 10 row.
CN201410509018.4A 2014-09-28 2014-09-28 The cultivation method of a kind of highland barley Expired - Fee Related CN104221687B (en)

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CN105917935B (en) * 2016-05-17 2019-05-17 西藏自治区农牧科学院农业资源与环境研究所 A kind of cultural method for alleviating highland barley lodging
CN106105762A (en) * 2016-08-11 2016-11-16 邱文娟 A kind of Semen avenae nudae high yield cultivating method
CN106472090A (en) * 2016-10-14 2017-03-08 苏州名夫果园生态农业有限公司 A kind of cultural method of black tomato
CN107691142A (en) * 2017-10-18 2018-02-16 西藏自治区农牧科学院农业资源与环境研究所 A kind of highland barley resists the implantation methods of arid
CN113303182A (en) * 2018-03-09 2021-08-27 西藏自治区农牧科学院农业质量标准与检测研究所 Highland barley cultivation method in plateau area
CN108633633A (en) * 2018-03-19 2018-10-12 西藏自治区农牧科学院农业资源与环境研究所 A kind of implantation methods of the green wheat straw of Chinese ilex highland barley multiple cropping
CN109006266A (en) * 2018-07-02 2018-12-18 青海省农林科学院 A kind of cultural method for alleviating highland barley lodging
CN109197430A (en) * 2018-09-06 2019-01-15 西藏自治区农牧科学院农业研究所 A kind of wheat crops south numerous added-generation implantation methods
CN109452106A (en) * 2018-12-26 2019-03-12 西藏自治区农牧科学院农业资源与环境研究所 A kind of highland barley high-yield planting method

Non-Patent Citations (2)

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浅谈康定县青稞高产栽培技术;李莉;《现代园艺》;20130228(第2期);全文 *
高寒阴湿地区青稞丰产栽培技术;刘慧斌;《粮经栽培》;20100531(第5期);全文 *

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