CN103689316A - 一种红薯粉丝的加工方法 - Google Patents
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- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
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Abstract
本发明属于食品加工领域,具体涉及一种红薯粉丝的加工方法。红薯富含蛋白质、淀粉、果胶、纤维素、氨基酸、维生素及多种矿物质,有“长寿食品”之誉,具有抗癌、保护心脏、预防肺气肿、糖尿病、减肥等功效。一种红薯粉丝的加工方法,包括以下工艺步骤:制粉料→压粉丝→冷却→晾晒→捆扎包装。本发明制得的红薯粉丝,具有抗癌、保护心脏、预防肺气肿、糖尿病、减肥等功效。本发明方法制作简单,工艺易掌控,能够规模化生产,可以满足市场的需求。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于食品加工领域,具体涉及一种红薯粉丝的加工方法。
背景技术
红薯原名番薯(学名:Ipomoea batatas (L.) Lam.),又名甘储、甘薯、朱薯、金薯等,属管状花目,旋花科一年生草本植物,叶片通常为宽卵形,长4-13厘米,宽3-13厘米,花冠粉红色、白色、淡紫色或紫色,钟状或漏斗状,长3-4厘米,蒴果卵形或扁圆形,有假隔膜分为4室。
红薯块根中含有60%-80%的水分,10%-30%的淀粉,5%左右的糖分及少量蛋白质、油脂、纤维素、半纤维素、果胶、灰分等,若以2.5Kg鲜红薯折成0.5Kg粮食计算,其营养成分除脂肪外,蛋白质、碳水化合物等含量都比大米、面粉高,且红薯中蛋白质组成比较合理,必需氨基酸含量高,特别是粮谷类食品中比较缺乏的赖氨酸在红薯中含量较高。此外红薯中含有丰富的维生素(E、B1、B2、C),其淀粉也很容易被人体吸收。红薯富含蛋白质、淀粉、果胶、纤维素、氨基酸、维生素及多种矿物质,有“长寿食品”之誉,具有抗癌、保护心脏、预防肺气肿、糖尿病、减肥等功效。
红薯含有独特的生物类黄酮成分,能促使排便通畅,可有效抑制乳腺癌和结肠癌的发生;能提高消化器官的功能,滋补肝肾,也可以有效治疗肝炎和黄疸。
红薯富含膳食纤维,具有阻止糖分转化脂肪的特殊功能;可以促进胃肠蠕动和防止便秘,用来治疗痔疮和肛裂等,对预防直肠癌和结肠癌也有一定作用。
红薯对人体器官黏膜有特殊的保护作用,可抑制胆固醇的沉积、保持血管弹性,防止肝肾中的结缔组织萎缩,防止胶原病的发生。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种红薯粉丝的加工方法。
本发明的目的是通过以下技术方案实现的:
一种红薯粉丝的加工方法,其特征在于,它包括以下工艺步骤:
①制粉料:按重量份取红薯精粉55-65%,淀粉(小麦粉)6%,明矾4%,加水25-35%,先用少量水将明矾化开,加入红薯精粉和淀粉混合均匀,加热熟化12-15分钟,使其成为糊状物;
②压粉丝:将糊状物投入到粉丝机的大孔径中,开机反复压挤,待淀粉团熟透时,移入粉丝机的另一成型孔径中,使其形成粉丝;
③冷却:成型的粉丝经风机送来的冷风迅速冷却;
④晾晒:将冷却的粉丝按一定的长度挂于竹竿上,经48小时后开粉,用手轻轻搓揉使其并条分开,晾晒至干;
⑤捆扎包装:将晾晒干的粉丝用塑膜片条捆成小把或用食品盒分装,即为成品。
所述的一种红薯粉丝由上述方法制得。
本发明的有益效果
1、本发明制得的红薯粉丝,具有抗癌、保护心脏、预防肺气肿、糖尿病、减肥等功效。
2、本发明方法制作简单,工艺易掌控,能够规模化生产,可以满足市场的需求。
具体实施方式
以下实施例仅是对本发明的进一步说明,而非是对本发明的限制。
实施例1
取红薯精粉55公斤,淀粉(小麦粉)6公斤,明矾4公斤,加水35公斤,先用少量水将明矾化开,加入红薯精粉和淀粉混合均匀,加热熟化12分钟,使其成为糊状物;将糊状物投入到粉丝机的大孔径中,开机反复压挤,待淀粉团熟透时,移入粉丝机的另一成型孔径中,使其形成粉丝;成型的粉丝经风机送来的冷风迅速冷却;将冷却的粉丝按一定的长度挂于竹竿上,经48小时后开粉,用手轻轻搓揉使其并条分开,晾晒至干;将晾晒干的粉丝用塑膜片条捆成小把或用食品盒分装,即为成品。
实施例2
取红薯精粉65公斤,淀粉(小麦粉)6公斤,明矾4公斤,加水25公斤,先用少量水将明矾化开,加入红薯精粉和淀粉混合均匀,加热熟化15分钟,使其成为糊状物;将糊状物投入到粉丝机的大孔径中,开机反复压挤,待淀粉团熟透时,移入粉丝机的另一成型孔径中,使其形成粉丝;成型的粉丝经风机送来的冷风迅速冷却;将冷却的粉丝按一定的长度挂于竹竿上,经48小时后开粉,用手轻轻搓揉使其并条分开,晾晒至干;将晾晒干的粉丝用塑膜片条捆成小把或用食品盒分装,即为成品。
Claims (2)
1.一种红薯粉丝的加工方法,其特征在于包括以下工艺步骤:
①制粉料:按重量份取红薯精粉55-65%,淀粉(小麦粉)6%,明矾4%,加水25-35%,先用少量水将明矾化开,加入红薯精粉和淀粉混合均匀,加热熟化12-15分钟,使其成为糊状物;
②压粉丝:将糊状物投入到粉丝机的大孔径中,开机反复压挤,待淀粉团熟透时,移入粉丝机的另一成型孔径中,使其形成粉丝;
③冷却:成型的粉丝经风机送来的冷风迅速冷却;
④晾晒:将冷却的粉丝按一定的长度挂于竹竿上,经48小时后开粉,用手轻轻搓揉使其并条分开,晾晒至干;
⑤捆扎包装:将晾晒干的粉丝用塑膜片条捆成小把或用食品盒分装,即为成品。
2.一种如权利要求1所述的方法加工红薯粉丝。
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104366186A (zh) * | 2014-10-11 | 2015-02-25 | 广东省农业科学院蚕业与农产品加工研究所 | 一种适合于肾病病人专用的粉丝制备方法 |
CN106562400A (zh) * | 2016-10-19 | 2017-04-19 | 安徽和美生态农业科技有限公司 | 一种超氧化物歧化酶红薯粉丝 |
CN106942705A (zh) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-07-14 | 姚逍逸 | 一种无矾红薯粉丝及其加工方法 |
-
2013
- 2013-12-16 CN CN201310679904.7A patent/CN103689316A/zh active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104366186A (zh) * | 2014-10-11 | 2015-02-25 | 广东省农业科学院蚕业与农产品加工研究所 | 一种适合于肾病病人专用的粉丝制备方法 |
CN104366186B (zh) * | 2014-10-11 | 2016-11-16 | 广东省农业科学院蚕业与农产品加工研究所 | 一种适合于肾病病人专用的粉丝制备方法 |
CN106562400A (zh) * | 2016-10-19 | 2017-04-19 | 安徽和美生态农业科技有限公司 | 一种超氧化物歧化酶红薯粉丝 |
CN106942705A (zh) * | 2017-01-20 | 2017-07-14 | 姚逍逸 | 一种无矾红薯粉丝及其加工方法 |
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