CN103172438A - Soiless culture nutrient solution - Google Patents

Soiless culture nutrient solution Download PDF

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Publication number
CN103172438A
CN103172438A CN2013100574707A CN201310057470A CN103172438A CN 103172438 A CN103172438 A CN 103172438A CN 2013100574707 A CN2013100574707 A CN 2013100574707A CN 201310057470 A CN201310057470 A CN 201310057470A CN 103172438 A CN103172438 A CN 103172438A
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milligram
culture nutrient
soilless culture
crop
nutrient fluid
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黄海波
王栋
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Beijing Tianshi Hegu Agricultural Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Beijing Tianshi Hegu Agricultural Science & Technology Co Ltd
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Abstract

The invention relates to the soiless culture field and in particular relates to a soiless culture nutrient solution; every liter of water comprises the following components by weight: major constituents consisting of 900mg-2200mg of much EM (Effective Microorganisms) probiotics liquid, 900mg-2200mg of brown sugar, 900mg-1000mg of calcium nitrate tetrahydrate, 700mg-900mg of potassium nitrate, 150mg-220mg of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate and 300mg-500mg of magnesium sulfate heptahydrate; micro constituents consisting of 20mg-25mg of EDTA (Ethylene Diamine Tetraacetic Acid) chelated iron, 2mg-3mg of boric acid, 2mg-3mg of manganese sulfate monohydrate, 0.1mg-0.5mg of zinc sulfate heptahydrate, 0.01mg-0.1mg of copper sulfate and 0.01mg-0.08mg of ammonium molybdate tetrahydrate. The soiless culture nutrient solution provided by the invention can be used for improvising the immunity of the soiless culture nutrient solution for resisting plant diseases and insect pests of the crops.

Description

Soilless culture nutrient fluid
Technical field
The present invention relates to the soilless culture field, particularly soilless culture nutrient fluid.
Background technology
The nutrient supply of soilless culture crop the nutritive medium that places one's entire reliance upon, nutritive medium is that macronutrient and the trace element that crop growth is required coordinates according to certain ratio and be dissolved in water, satisfies the required nutrient supply of growth that is positioned over the crop in this water.Native cultivation can be saved a large amount of land uses because this kind cultivating method is compared, and aspect proportion of crop planting and cultivation, can reduce by the impact of region, so, at present cultivation technique without soil by a large amount of uses in breed of crop.
In soilless culture, in technology, the preparation of soilless culture nutrient fluid is the most key, and in prior art, a large amount of soilless culture nutrient fluids that use are mainly take inorganic nutrient solution as main, for farm crop provide the most basic nutritional needs.
The problem that exists is, in these soilless culture nutrient fluids only for farm crop provide the most basic nutritional needs, but the hypoimmunity of farm crop self, the ability of opposing disease and pest a little less than, cause the amount of surviving and the yield reducation of farm crop.
Summary of the invention
Soilless culture nutrient fluid provided by the invention can improve the immunizing power that farm crop are resisted disease and pest.
Technical scheme of the present invention is achieved in that soilless culture nutrient fluid, by weight, adds following composition in every 1 kg water:
A large amount of compositions: 300-500 milligrams of EM probiotic bacterium liquid 900-2200 milligrams, brown sugar 900-2200 milligram, 900-1000 milligrams of four water-calcium nitrates, saltpetre 700-900 milligram, primary ammonium phosphate 100-200 milligram, magnesium sulfate heptahydrate;
Trace ingredients: EDTA chelated iron 20-25 milligram, boric acid 2-3 milligram, manganese sulfate monohydrate 2-3 milligram, Zinc Sulphate Heptahydrate 0.1-0.5 milligram, cupric sulfate pentahydrate 0.01-0.1 milligram, Ammonium Molybdate Tetrahydrate 0.01-0.08 milligram.
Compared with prior art, soilless culture nutrient fluid provided by the present invention, the EM probiotic bacterium liquid that wherein adds play the effect of the required bacterial classification of breeding probiotic bacterium, and the brown sugar that adds provides carbon source and partial nitrogen source for probiotic bacterium; Four water-calcium nitrate in a large amount of compositions provides necessary nitrogen and calcium for crop, because nitrocalcite easily absorbs the moisture in surrounding environment, so normality is crystalloid, and the four water-calcium nitrate that namely uses in the present invention.Saltpetre provides necessary potassium and nitrogen for crop, and primary ammonium phosphate provides necessary phosphorus and the nitrogen of part for crop, and magnesium sulfate heptahydrate provides necessary magnesium and sulphur for crop, because magnesium is one of chlorophyllous main component.Be normally used for the farm crop of potted plant or magnesium deficiency, tomato for example, potato, rose etc.Sal epsom is that solubleness is higher compared with the advantage of other fertilizer, and the steady state when normal temperature is crystalloid, especially with magnesium sulfate heptahydrate for the most stable, only have heating temperature own just can lose seven crystal water more than reaching 200 degree, what described the present invention used is magnesium sulfate heptahydrate.EDTA chelated iron in trace ingredients provides necessary iron for crop, and EDTA is the representative substances of sequestrant.Energy and basic metal, rare earth element and transition metal etc. form stable water soluble complexs.Except sodium salt, also have the various salt such as ammonium salt and iron, magnesium, calcium, copper, manganese, zinc, cobalt, aluminium.Because iron is the important element that crop need to absorb, but unstable, ferrous ion that can be absorbed by crops is easily oxidized, so use stable EDTA chelated iron to provide necessary iron as crop in the present invention.Boric acid provides necessary boron for crop, and manganese sulfate monohydrate provides necessary manganese for crop, and manganese sulfate monohydrate is one of important trace element fertilizer, is used as base manure, seed soaking, dresses seed, topdresses and foliage spray.Zinc Sulphate Heptahydrate can be used for preventing the disease in fruit tree nursery for crop provides necessary zinc.Cupric sulfate pentahydrate provides necessary molybdenum for crop provides necessary copper, Ammonium Molybdate Tetrahydrate for crop.Above manganese sulfate monohydrate, Zinc Sulphate Heptahydrate, cupric sulfate pentahydrate and Ammonium Molybdate Tetrahydrate all are crystalloid when the normal temperature state uses, what described the present invention used is the most stable crystallisate of above-mentioned substance.
The EM probiotic bacterium that adds (Effect ive Microorganisms) is by about 80 kinds of the composition of the microorganisms, is a kind of microbial bacteria preparation that is composited as 6 main genus take photosynthetic bacterium, milk-acid bacteria, yeast and actinomycetes.The mechanism of action is the competition that forms EM probiotic bacterium and pathogenic micro-organism contention nutrition, can comparatively fast and stably occupy the ecologic niche in nutritive medium, forms the advantage group of useful microbial bacteria, thus the breeding of control pathogenic micro-organism and to the invasion and attack of crop.
Add EM probiotic bacterium and brown sugar can make nutritive medium itself form a good cyclic microorganism system in the nutritive medium of this patent, this system can decompose the organism that produces in nutritive medium in planting process, and these organism are become benefit materials by plant absorbing.These probiotic bacteriums can also suppress the breeding of harmful germ simultaneously, reach with bacterium control the purpose of bacterium and then strengthen resistance and the immunizing power of crop.So soilless culture nutrient fluid provided by the present invention can improve the immunizing power that farm crop are resisted disease and pest.
Embodiment
Below will carry out clear, complete description to the technical scheme of various embodiments of the present invention, obviously, described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiment.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skills are resulting all other embodiment under the prerequisite of not making creative work, all belong to the scope that the present invention protects.
Embodiment 1:
Soilless culture nutrient fluid, every premium on currency comprises following composition:
A large amount of compositions: 300-500 milligrams of EM probiotic bacterium liquid 900-2200 milligrams, brown sugar 900-2200 milligram, 900-1000 milligrams of four water-calcium nitrates, saltpetre 700-900 milligram, primary ammonium phosphate 100-200 milligram, magnesium sulfate heptahydrate;
Trace ingredients: EDTA chelated iron 20-25 milligram, boric acid 2-3 milligram, manganese sulfate monohydrate 2-3 milligram, Zinc Sulphate Heptahydrate 0.1-0.5 milligram, cupric sulfate pentahydrate 0.01-0.1 milligram, Ammonium Molybdate Tetrahydrate 0.01-0.08 milligram.
Compared with prior art, soilless culture nutrient fluid provided by the present invention, the EM probiotic bacterium liquid that wherein adds play the effect of the required bacterial classification of breeding probiotic bacterium, and the brown sugar that adds provides carbon source and partial nitrogen source for probiotic bacterium; Four water-calcium nitrate in a large amount of compositions provides necessary nitrogen and calcium for crop, because nitrocalcite easily absorbs the moisture in surrounding environment, so normality is crystalloid, and the four water-calcium nitrate that namely uses in the present invention.Saltpetre provides necessary potassium and nitrogen for crop, and primary ammonium phosphate provides necessary phosphorus and the nitrogen of part for crop, and magnesium sulfate heptahydrate provides necessary magnesium and sulphur for crop, because magnesium is one of chlorophyllous main component.Be normally used for the farm crop of potted plant or magnesium deficiency, tomato for example, potato, rose etc.Sal epsom is that solubleness is higher compared with the advantage of other fertilizer, and the steady state when normal temperature is crystalloid, especially with magnesium sulfate heptahydrate for the most stable, only have heating temperature own just can lose seven crystal water more than reaching 200 degree, what described the present invention used is magnesium sulfate heptahydrate.EDTA chelated iron in trace ingredients provides necessary iron for crop, and EDTA is the representative substances of sequestrant.Energy and basic metal, rare earth element and transition metal etc. form stable water soluble complexs.Except sodium salt, also have the various salt such as ammonium salt and iron, magnesium, calcium, copper, manganese, zinc, cobalt, aluminium.Because iron is the important element that crop need to absorb, but unstable, ferrous ion that can be absorbed by crops is easily oxidized, so use stable EDTA chelated iron to provide necessary iron as crop in the present invention.Boric acid provides necessary boron for crop, and manganese sulfate monohydrate provides necessary manganese for crop, and manganese sulfate monohydrate is one of important trace element fertilizer, is used as base manure, seed soaking, dresses seed, topdresses and foliage spray.Zinc Sulphate Heptahydrate can be used for preventing the disease in fruit tree nursery for crop provides necessary zinc.Cupric sulfate pentahydrate provides necessary molybdenum for crop provides necessary copper, Ammonium Molybdate Tetrahydrate for crop.Above manganese sulfate monohydrate, Zinc Sulphate Heptahydrate, cupric sulfate pentahydrate and Ammonium Molybdate Tetrahydrate all are crystalloid when the normal temperature state uses, what described the present invention used is the most stable crystallisate of above-mentioned substance.
The EM probiotic bacterium that adds (Effect ive Microorganisms) is by about 80 kinds of the composition of the microorganisms, is a kind of little life bacteria preparation that is composited as 6 main genus take photosynthetic bacterium, milk-acid bacteria, yeast and actinomycetes.EM bacterium liquid flora can secrete and synthetic various organic acids, amino acid, enzyme, active hormones, antioxidative enzyme etc., and these growth regulating class substances directly promote and the growth of regulating plant.The mechanism of action is the competition that forms EM probiotic bacterium and pathogenic micro-organism contention nutrition, can comparatively fast and stably occupy the ecologic niche in nutritive medium, forms the advantage group of useful microbial bacteria, thus the breeding of control pathogenic micro-organism and to the invasion and attack of crop.
So the soilless culture nutrient fluid that the present embodiment provides can improve the immunizing power that farm crop are resisted disease and pest.
Embodiment 2: for more beneficial effect is provided, the spy provides embodiment:
Soilless culture nutrient fluid, every premium on currency comprises following composition:
A large amount of compositions: 380-420 milligrams of EM probiotic bacterium liquid 1500-1800 milligrams, brown sugar 1500-2000 milligram, 940-960 milligrams of four water-calcium nitrates, saltpetre 780-820 milligram, primary ammonium phosphate 150-180 milligram, magnesium sulfate heptahydrate;
Trace ingredients: EDTA chelated iron 22-23 milligram, boric acid 2.4-2.6 milligram, manganese sulfate monohydrate 2.2-2.4 milligram, Zinc Sulphate Heptahydrate 0.2-0.4 milligram, cupric sulfate pentahydrate 0.05-0.08 milligram, four water and ammonium molybdate 0.04-0.06 milligram.
EM probiotic bacterium (Effective Microorganisms) is by about 80 kinds of the composition of the microorganisms, is a kind of little life bacteria preparation that is composited as 6 main genus take photosynthetic bacterium, milk-acid bacteria, yeast and actinomycetes.EM probiotic bacterium liquid flora can secrete and synthetic various organic acids, amino acid, enzyme, active hormones, antioxidative enzyme etc., and these growth regulating class substances directly promote and the growth of regulating plant.The mechanism of action is the competition that forms EM bacterium and pathogenic micro-organism contention nutrition, can comparatively fast and stably occupy the ecologic niche in nutritive medium, forms the advantage group of useful microbial bacteria, thus the breeding of control pathogenic micro-organism and to the invasion and attack of crop.Wherein,
1, photosynthetic bacteria group (aerobic property and anaerobies).As photosynthetic bacterium and blue algae.Belong to the autotrophy microorganism, thalline itself contains the protein more than 60%, and be rich in multivitamin, also contain Coenzyme Q10 99.0, antiviral substance and somatomedin, can also synthesize carbohydrate, amino acids, vitamins, nitrogen compound, antiviral substance and physiologically active substance etc.The metabolic substd of photosynthetic bacteria group can directly be absorbed by plant, can also become the nutrient of other microbial reproduction.If photosynthetic bacterium propagation, other beneficial microorganism also can be bred.
2, lactobacillus (anaerobies).Take as the leading factor with Lactobacterium acidophilum.It forms lactic acid by the carbohydrate that picked-up photosynthetic bacterium, yeast produce.Lactic acid has very strong sterilizing ability, can effectively suppress the movable and organic sharply corrupt decomposition of harmful microbe.Milk-acid bacteria can be decomposed not labile xylogen and Mierocrystalline cellulose under normal conditions, and organic matter fermentation is decomposed.Milk-acid bacteria can also suppress pathogenic bacterium propagation.
3, yeast flora (aerobic property).It utilizes synthetic amino acid, carbohydrate and other organic substance of secretory product, photosynthetic bacteria that plant root produces to produce fermenting power, synthetic root growth and the fissional sensitization material of promoting.Yeast provides important subsistence support for promoting other effective microbe (as milk-acid bacteria, actinomycetes) to breed needed matrix (food) in EM original solution.
Due to the various microbial interactions in the EM flora that adds, not only keep the comprehensive own characteristic of traditional inorganic nutrient solution nutrient in nutritive medium, also built stable beneficial microorganism system for nutritive medium, more be fit to the growth of plant.This nutritive medium can be widely used in the soilless culture of the plants such as vegetables, flowers.
In order to reduce the quantity of the harmful germ in nutritive medium, can make water need adopt the irrigation water that meets national standard when this nutritive medium of preparation, EM probiotic bacterium liquid requires to contain viable bacteria more than 10,000,000,000 in every gram solution.Brown sugar adopts food-grade raw materials.Other fertilizer requires to meet the above fertilizer of agricultural level.Can use after requiring successively to add various raw materials to stir evenly according to formula during preparation.
In order to keep the activity of nutritive medium, and the growth of more suitable crop, the conductivity value of soilless culture nutrient fluid provided by the present invention is between 0.8-2.8ms/cm, and pH value remains between 5.0-6.8.
Soilless culture nutrient fluid that the present embodiment provides, the EM probiotic bacterium liquid that wherein adds play the effect of the required bacterial classification of breeding probiotic bacterium, and the brown sugar that adds provides carbon source and partial nitrogen source for probiotic bacterium; Four water-calcium nitrate in a large amount of compositions provides necessary nitrogen and calcium for crop, because nitrocalcite easily absorbs the moisture in surrounding environment, so normality is crystalloid, and the four water-calcium nitrate that namely uses in the present invention.Saltpetre provides necessary potassium and nitrogen for crop, and primary ammonium phosphate provides necessary phosphorus and the nitrogen of part for crop, and magnesium sulfate heptahydrate provides necessary magnesium and sulphur for crop, because magnesium is one of chlorophyllous main component.Be normally used for the farm crop of potted plant or magnesium deficiency, tomato for example, potato, rose etc.Sal epsom is that solubleness is higher compared with the advantage of other fertilizer, and the steady state when normal temperature is crystalloid, especially with magnesium sulfate heptahydrate for the most stable, only have heating temperature own just can lose seven crystal water more than reaching 200 degree, what described the present invention used is magnesium sulfate heptahydrate.EDTA chelated iron in trace ingredients provides necessary iron for crop, and EDTA is the representative substances of sequestrant.Energy and basic metal, rare earth element and transition metal etc. form stable water soluble complexs.Except sodium salt, also have the various salt such as ammonium salt and iron, magnesium, calcium, copper, manganese, zinc, cobalt, aluminium.Because iron is the important element that crop need to absorb, but unstable, ferrous ion that can be absorbed by crops is easily oxidized, so use stable EDTA chelated iron to provide necessary iron as crop in the present invention.Boric acid provides necessary boron for crop, and manganese sulfate monohydrate provides necessary manganese for crop, and manganese sulfate monohydrate is one of important trace element fertilizer, is used as base manure, seed soaking, dresses seed, topdresses and foliage spray.Zinc Sulphate Heptahydrate can be used for preventing the disease in fruit tree nursery for crop provides necessary zinc.Cupric sulfate pentahydrate provides necessary molybdenum for crop provides necessary copper, Ammonium Molybdate Tetrahydrate for crop.Above manganese sulfate monohydrate, Zinc Sulphate Heptahydrate, cupric sulfate pentahydrate and Ammonium Molybdate Tetrahydrate all are crystalloid when the normal temperature state uses, what described the present invention used is the most stable crystallisate of above-mentioned substance.
The EM probiotic bacterium that adds (Effective Microorganisms) is by about 80 kinds of the composition of the microorganisms, is a kind of little life bacteria preparation that is composited as 6 main genus take photosynthetic bacterium, milk-acid bacteria, yeast and actinomycetes.
The mechanism of action of EM probiotic bacterium is the competition that forms EM probiotic bacterium and pathogenic micro-organism contention nutrition, can comparatively fast and stably occupy the ecologic niche in nutritive medium, form the advantage group of useful microbial bacteria, thereby control the breeding of pathogenic micro-organism and to the invasion and attack of crop.
Also by a large amount of uses, especially the user directly is sprayed at it bacterium and fungal disease that crop surface is used for reducing crop to EM probiotic bacterium wherein in existing agriculture production.
But come like this method of prevention and elimination of disease and pests with the EM probiotic bacterium, insect pest or the imminent state of an illness that can only produce on to crop on the surface are treated.Soilless culture nutrient fluid provided by the present invention is directly to be added in the EM probiotic bacterium in nutritive medium, make the EM probiotic bacterium directly be absorbed in the body of crop from the root of crop in the process of growth of crop, make spontaneous the playing a role in the plant materials of effectiveness that the EM probiotic bacterium can bring into play, also to again give the surface sprinkling EM probiotic bacterium of crop without culturist in the process of growth of crop, kill the disease and pest that has produced on crop.Improve the immunizing power of crop to disease and pest itself from root like this, made crop can not infect disease and pest in process of growth.This existingly directly is sprayed at crop surface with EM probiotic bacterium liquid with regard to being compared to, and has more fundamentally improved the immunizing power of crop.
So the soilless culture nutrient fluid that the present embodiment provides can improve the immunizing power that farm crop are resisted disease and pest.
For the nutritive element that makes Crop can satisfy various source, can give in nutritive medium to add vitriolate of tartar, can for crop provides necessary potassium, can adjust the potential of hydrogen of nutritive medium simultaneously on the one hand.
Can also give in nutritive medium and add potassium primary phosphate and calcium superphosphate, adding of these two kinds of compositions is all to provide necessary phosphorus for crop, can be used for replacing the di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate cyanamide, while add-on both is slightly more more than the add-on of di(2-ethylhexyl)phosphate cyanamide, is probably the scope of 20-50 milligram.
Can also give in nutritive medium to add ammonium nitrate, for crop provides necessary nitrogenous source, but because the danger of ammonium nitrate itself makes general use few, even not re-use ammonium nitrate.
Can also give in nutritive medium to add bicarbonate of ammonia and urea, bicarbonate of ammonia provides necessary nitrogen for crop, and urea provides necessary phosphorus for crop.
Simultaneously, the nutritive medium of soilless culture crop substantially all is comprised of inorganic nutritive element at present.Although these formulas can satisfy the basic nutritional needs of crop, show the shortcoming that some can't overcome in the cultivation process of reality:
1. the growth regulatory substance that lacks some crops also is hormonal substance.
The growing of plant needs some growth regulatory substances to control, and lacks this class material in inorganic nutrient solution, and in soil these materials of natural existence.
This patent adds the EM probiotic bacterium in inorganic nutrient solution, the breeding by the EM probiotic bacterium can produce this class plant growth regulating substance, thereby makes the output of raise crop higher, quality is better.
In the reality contrast:
Use these plant nutrient solution vegetables than using the trial operation of Japanese garden to support the vegetable crop that liquid formula can improve the kinds such as tomato, cucumber, eggplant, capsicum, muskmelon.For example: can improve tomato yield 15%, improve cucumber yield 12%.
Tomato in 2012, kind was for breathing out beading.In controlled trial, using the average single plant yield of this nutritive medium is 4.2 kilograms, and the average single plant yield of use garden examination nutritive medium is 3.6 kilograms.
Use the tomato of this plant nutrient solution after cultivation 25 days, the stem stalk is thicker than common tomato, and the tomato that grows a large look dense, and the content of soluble sugar and Vc exceeds respectively 6% and 30%.Mouthfeel also has clear improvement, and the quality guaranteed period is longer.
2. thereby nutritive medium easily grows the crop of harmful germ harm cultivation.
This is to breed because the harmful germ of the continuous aging rotten of root system of plant and the external world enters in nutritive medium.
Add EM probiotic bacterium and brown sugar can make nutritive medium itself form a good cyclic microorganism system in the nutritive medium of this patent, this system can decompose the organism that produces in nutritive medium in planting process, and these organism are become benefit materials by plant absorbing.
These probiotic bacteriums can also suppress the breeding of harmful germ, reach the purpose of controlling bacterium with bacterium.Simultaneously, the existence of probiotic bacterium can also strengthen resistance and the immunizing power of crop.
In the situation that do not use any agricultural chemicals, use the tomato disease resistance of this plant nutrient solution stronger.The pathogenetic time of the late blight of tomato a week occurred than using Japanese vegetable garden experimental formula to postpone, and the disease severity has also alleviated.
3. the vegetables of cultivating in inorganic nutrient solution easily cause nitrate content to exceed standard, and the harm people's is healthy.
Nitrogenous source major part in inorganic nutrient solution is from the nitrate in formula, and vegetables have the characteristic of luxury absorption to nitrate, can produce the nitrites carcinogens after the vegetables that contain excess nitrate are eaten by the people.
Probiotic bacterium in this patent in nutritive medium can first be transformed into nitrate after organism again by plant absorbing, thereby reduces the content of nitrate in vegetables.
The nitrate nitrogen content of nutritive medium is 220 milligrams of left and right of per kilogram before adding probiotic bacterium, and after adding probiotic bacterium, nitric nitrogen 30% left and right becomes protein as the nitrogenous source of probiotic bacterium breeding and stores, thereby reduces the content of nitrate in nutritive medium.These protein again gradually the nitrogenous substances such as breaks down into amino acids and polypeptide by plant absorbing.In the test of romaine lettuce, add before probiotic bacterium that in the romaine lettuce body, the per kilogram nitrate content is 820 milligrams, after using probiotic bacterium, in the romaine lettuce body, nitrate content is 760 milligrams of per kilograms.
Various embodiment provided by the invention can be as required combination mutually in any way, the technical scheme that obtains by this combination, also within the scope of the invention.
Obviously, those skilled in the art can carry out various changes and modification and not break away from the spirit and scope of the present invention the present invention.Like this, if of the present invention these are revised and within modification belongs to the scope of claim of the present invention and equivalent technologies thereof, the present invention also comprises these changes and modification interior.

Claims (10)

1. soilless culture nutrient fluid, is characterized in that, by weight, adds following composition in every 1 kg water:
A large amount of compositions: 300-500 milligrams of EM probiotic bacterium liquid 900-2200 milligrams, brown sugar 900-2200 milligram, 900-1000 milligrams of four water-calcium nitrates, saltpetre 700-900 milligram, primary ammonium phosphate 150-220 milligram, magnesium sulfate heptahydrate;
Trace ingredients: EDTA chelated iron 20-25 milligram, boric acid 2-3 milligram, manganese sulfate monohydrate 2-3 milligram, Zinc Sulphate Heptahydrate 0.1-0.5 milligram, cupric sulfate pentahydrate 0.01-0.1 milligram, Ammonium Molybdate Tetrahydrate 0.01-0.08 milligram.
2. soilless culture nutrient fluid according to claim 1, is characterized in that, by weight, adds following composition in every 1 kg water:
A large amount of compositions: 350-450 milligrams of EM probiotic bacterium liquid 1200-2000 milligrams, brown sugar 1200-1800 milligram, 920-980 milligrams of four water-calcium nitrates, saltpetre 750-850 milligram, primary ammonium phosphate 160-210 milligram, magnesium sulfate heptahydrate;
Trace ingredients: EDTA chelated iron 21-24 milligram, boric acid 2.1-2.8 milligram, manganese sulfate monohydrate 2.2-2.4 milligram, Zinc Sulphate Heptahydrate 0.2-0.4 milligram, cupric sulfate pentahydrate 0.05-0.08 milligram, Ammonium Molybdate Tetrahydrate 0.04-0.06 milligram.
3. soilless culture nutrient fluid according to claim 1, is characterized in that, by weight, adds following composition in every 1 kg water:
A large amount of compositions: EM probiotic bacterium liquid 1500-1800 milligram, brown sugar 1500-2000 milligram, 940-960 milligrams of four water-calcium nitrates, saltpetre 780-820 milligram, primary ammonium phosphate 170-190 milligram, magnesium sulfate heptahydrate 380-420 milligram;
Trace ingredients: EDTA chelated iron 22-23 milligram, boric acid 2.4-2.6 milligram, manganese sulfate monohydrate 2.2-2.4 milligram, Zinc Sulphate Heptahydrate 0.2-0.4 milligram, cupric sulfate pentahydrate 0.05-0.08 milligram, Ammonium Molybdate Tetrahydrate 0.04-0.06 milligram.
4. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described soilless culture nutrient fluids, is characterized in that, described brown sugar is food grade brown sugar.
5. soilless culture nutrient fluid according to claim 4, is characterized in that, also comprises vitriolate of tartar 480-550 milligram in described soilless culture nutrient fluid.
6. soilless culture nutrient fluid according to claim 4, is characterized in that, also comprises potassium primary phosphate 180-250 milligram.
7. soilless culture nutrient fluid according to claim 4, is characterized in that, also comprises calcium superphosphate 180-250 milligram.
8. soilless culture nutrient fluid according to claim 4, is characterized in that, also comprises ammonium nitrate 150-200 milligram.
9. soilless culture nutrient fluid according to claim 4, is characterized in that, also comprises urea 200-300 milligram.
10. soilless culture nutrient fluid according to claim 4, is characterized in that, also comprises bicarbonate of ammonia 220-550 milligram.
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CN108083879A (en) * 2017-12-26 2018-05-29 福建农林大学 A kind of water planting romaine lettuce special microorganism nutrient solution
CN108727093A (en) * 2017-04-23 2018-11-02 陈瑞洪 A kind of mill water culture nutrient solution
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Application publication date: 20130626