CN104193509A - Novel special formula of water-culture amaranth - Google Patents

Novel special formula of water-culture amaranth Download PDF

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Publication number
CN104193509A
CN104193509A CN201410407205.1A CN201410407205A CN104193509A CN 104193509 A CN104193509 A CN 104193509A CN 201410407205 A CN201410407205 A CN 201410407205A CN 104193509 A CN104193509 A CN 104193509A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
amaranth
milligrams
water
coloured amaranth
culture
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Pending
Application number
CN201410407205.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
颜志明
魏跃
王全智
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Jiangsu Polytechnic College of Agriculture and Forestry
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Jiangsu Polytechnic College of Agriculture and Forestry
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Priority to CN201410407205.1A priority Critical patent/CN104193509A/en
Publication of CN104193509A publication Critical patent/CN104193509A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel special formula of water-culture amaranth. Every liter of water-culture nutrient solution comprises 560mg of calcium nitrate tetrahydrate, 260mg of potassium nitrate, 897mg of methyl jasmonate, 245mg of dipotassium hydrogen phosphate, 425mg of magnesium sulfate heptahydrate, 75mg of ammonium dihydrogen phosphate, 2.86mg of boric acid, 2.13mg of manganese sulfate, 0.22mg of zinc sulfate, 0.08mg of copper sulfate and 0.02mg of ammonium molybdate. A proper amount of methyl jasmonate is added and can enter through pores of the amaranth stem and leaf to excite the chemical defense capacity of the amaranth and induce the increase of the activity of the defensive proteins in the amaranth growth system, and thus, the amaranth can effectively prevent and treat white blister and other diseases and pests from attack. The nutrient elements are used as auxiliary materials to thicken the stem and leaf fibers, so that the amaranth is tender and tough.

Description

A kind of new exclusive formula for water planting three-coloured amaranth
Technical field
The present invention relates to plant planting field, be specifically related to a kind of water planting formula.
Background technology
Existing water planting is produced three-coloured amaranth formula and is adopted formula as follows more: preparation 1L water planting liquid need to take 945 milligrams, A liquid medicine nitrocalcite under normal temperature situation, 809 milligrams, saltpetre, adds one by one, stirs to make it to be fully dissolved in beaker and (include 600 ml waters); Then take 153 milligrams of B liquid medicine potassium primary phosphates, limit is poured medicine into beaker limit and is fully stirred, and adds water 100 milliliters, takes 493 milligrams of magnesium sulfate heptahydrates, and limit is poured medicine into beaker limit and fully stirred, and adds water 100 milliliters; Then take respectively 2.86 milligrams of 20 milligrams of boric acid of C liquid medicine ferrous sulfate, 2.13 milligrams of manganous sulfates, 0.22 milligram, zinc sulfate, 0.08 milligram, copper sulfate, 0.02 milligram of ammonium molybdate, is then dissolved in one by one in beaker and adds water 100 milliliters; Adjust PH to 6.2 left and right, finally nutritive medium is settled to 1L and can comes into operation.The branches and leaves of three-coloured amaranth own are thinner, plant the three-coloured amaranth of cultivation compared to soil, and the better jewelry, expensive clothing and other valuables of branches and leaves of water planting, are easy to be subject to disease and pest to corrode, and produce patch.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: the object of the invention is in order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of new exclusive formula for water planting three-coloured amaranth that improves three-coloured amaranth defence capability, effective preventing disease and pest is provided.
Technical scheme: a kind of new exclusive formula for water planting three-coloured amaranth of the present invention, every premium on currency training water comprises 560 milligrams of four water-calcium nitrates, 260 milligrams, saltpetre and methyl jasmonate 897 micrograms.
Further, in every premium on currency cultivation nutrient fluid, also contain 245 milligrams of dipotassium hydrogen phosphates, 75 milligrams of 425 milligrams of magnesium sulfate heptahydrates and primary ammonium phosphates.
Further, in every premium on currency cultivation nutrient fluid, also contain 2.86 milligrams of boric acid, 2.13 milligrams of manganous sulfates, 0.22 milligram, zinc sulfate, 0.02 milligram of 0.08 milligram, copper sulfate and ammonium molybdate.
In order to prevent that methyl jasmonate from affecting the dietetic alimentation of three-coloured amaranth to a certain extent, need adjust in right amount or increase the consumption of above-mentioned nutritive element, balance insect-pest and augment nutritional absorb two aspects.
Further, in every premium on currency cultivation nutrient fluid, also contain 40 milligrams of chelated irons, prevent methyl jasmonate volatilization decomposition.
Beneficial effect: added appropriate methyl jasmonate in formula of the present invention, can from the pore of three-coloured amaranth cauline leaf, enter, excite the chemical defence ability of three-coloured amaranth, in induction three-coloured amaranth growing system, the activity of Buchner's bodies increases, therefore can effectively prevent and treat the disease and pests such as white blister corrodes, be aided with nutritive element and increase thick cauline leaf fiber, make quality tender and tough and tensile.
Figure of description
The qualitative data contrast histogram that Fig. 1,2 is the B water planting three-coloured amaranth of filling a prescription with conventional formulation A and the present invention.
Embodiment
Below technical solution of the present invention is elaborated, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to described embodiment.
Embodiment: a kind of new exclusive formula for water planting three-coloured amaranth, its compound method is as follows:
(1) take 560 milligrams of four water-calcium nitrates, 260 milligrams, saltpetre, adds one by one, stirs in the beaker that makes it to be fully dissolved in 500 ml waters;
(2) take 245 milligrams of dipotassium hydrogen phosphates, limit is poured medicine into beaker limit and is fully stirred, and add water 100 milliliters, take 425 milligrams of magnesium sulfate heptahydrates, limit is poured medicine into beaker limit and is fully stirred, and adds water 100 milliliters, takes 75 milligrams of primary ammonium phosphates, limit is poured medicine into beaker limit and is fully stirred, and adds water 100 milliliters;
(3) take 2.86 milligrams of boric acid, 2.13 milligrams of manganous sulfates, 0.22 milligram, zinc sulfate, 0.08 milligram, copper sulfate, 0.02 milligram of ammonium molybdate, is then dissolved in one by one in beaker and adds water 100 milliliters;
(4) get 20 milligrams of EDTA-2Na and in enamelled cup, add water 1 liter and heat, close fire after seething with excitement, while being cooled to 65 degree left and right, get 20 milligrams of ferrous sulfate, limit is slowly poured limit into and is fully stirred, and is settled to after cooling 1L;
(5) then get 30 milliliters of chelated iron solutions and be added in beaker, stir while pour into;
(6) take methyl jasmonate 897 micrograms and add in beaker, stir;
(7) adjust PH to 6.2 left and right, finally nutritive medium is settled to 1L and can comes into operation.
Adopt two kinds of formula water planting three-coloured amaranths of formula of the present invention and conventional formulation 25 days, the three-coloured amaranth feature of planting out is as shown in the table: (being every strain average data), wherein, conventional formulation is code name A, the present invention's formula is code name B
? Soluble sugar (mg/g) Soluble proteins (mg/g) VITAMIN (mg/g)
A formula 1.78 0.21 0.247
B formula 1.93 0.275 0.286
Contrast above-mentioned data and make histogram as shown in Figure 1, 2, can find out three-coloured amaranth that this formula obtains on the ground Partial Height far away higher than conventional formulation, effectively the three-coloured amaranth of insect-pest can effectively increase plant height, nutritive substance is fully absorbed, blade is light green, fiber quality is more tough, is rich in food fibre, the sweet perfume (or spice) of entrance.

Claims (4)

1. for a new exclusive formula for water planting three-coloured amaranth, it is characterized in that: every premium on currency training water comprises 560 milligrams of four water-calcium nitrates, 260 milligrams, saltpetre and methyl jasmonate 897 micrograms.
2. the new exclusive formula for water planting three-coloured amaranth according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in every premium on currency cultivation nutrient fluid, also contain 245 milligrams of dipotassium hydrogen phosphates, 75 milligrams of 425 milligrams of magnesium sulfate heptahydrates and primary ammonium phosphates.
3. the new exclusive formula for water planting three-coloured amaranth according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in every premium on currency cultivation nutrient fluid, also contain 2.86 milligrams of boric acid, 2.13 milligrams of manganous sulfates, 0.22 milligram, zinc sulfate, 0.02 milligram of 0.08 milligram, copper sulfate and ammonium molybdate.
4. the new exclusive formula for water planting three-coloured amaranth according to claim 1, is characterized in that: in every premium on currency cultivation nutrient fluid, also contain 40 milligrams of chelated irons.
CN201410407205.1A 2014-08-18 2014-08-18 Novel special formula of water-culture amaranth Pending CN104193509A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201410407205.1A CN104193509A (en) 2014-08-18 2014-08-18 Novel special formula of water-culture amaranth

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CN104193509A true CN104193509A (en) 2014-12-10

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112931173A (en) * 2021-04-22 2021-06-11 美尚生态景观股份有限公司 Water culture method for promoting growth of purple yam

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090048312A1 (en) * 2007-08-16 2009-02-19 The University Of Chicago Plant pathogen resistance
CN102295490A (en) * 2011-06-30 2011-12-28 湖南农业大学 Fertilizer capable of improving content of sulforaphane in cultivated vegetable and application method thereof
CN102976837A (en) * 2012-12-18 2013-03-20 天津职业技术师范大学 Amaranth hydroponic nutrient liquid
CN103172438A (en) * 2013-02-22 2013-06-26 北京天食和谷农业科技有限公司 Soiless culture nutrient solution
CN103262853A (en) * 2013-04-12 2013-08-28 河南省农业科学院 Nutrient solution for raising glucosinolates in Chinese kale, preparation method and application method
CN103288513A (en) * 2013-05-30 2013-09-11 天津职业技术师范大学 Water planting nutrient solution for edible amaranth
CN103380720A (en) * 2013-07-24 2013-11-06 金寨新天地现代农业有限公司 Soilless culture method for amaranth

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20090048312A1 (en) * 2007-08-16 2009-02-19 The University Of Chicago Plant pathogen resistance
CN102295490A (en) * 2011-06-30 2011-12-28 湖南农业大学 Fertilizer capable of improving content of sulforaphane in cultivated vegetable and application method thereof
CN102976837A (en) * 2012-12-18 2013-03-20 天津职业技术师范大学 Amaranth hydroponic nutrient liquid
CN103172438A (en) * 2013-02-22 2013-06-26 北京天食和谷农业科技有限公司 Soiless culture nutrient solution
CN103262853A (en) * 2013-04-12 2013-08-28 河南省农业科学院 Nutrient solution for raising glucosinolates in Chinese kale, preparation method and application method
CN103288513A (en) * 2013-05-30 2013-09-11 天津职业技术师范大学 Water planting nutrient solution for edible amaranth
CN103380720A (en) * 2013-07-24 2013-11-06 金寨新天地现代农业有限公司 Soilless culture method for amaranth

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徐伟等: "茉莉酸在植物诱导防御中的作用", 《生态学报》, vol. 25, no. 8, 25 August 2005 (2005-08-25) *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112931173A (en) * 2021-04-22 2021-06-11 美尚生态景观股份有限公司 Water culture method for promoting growth of purple yam

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Application publication date: 20141210