CN107182738A - Momordica grosvenori ciltivating process - Google Patents

Momordica grosvenori ciltivating process Download PDF

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Publication number
CN107182738A
CN107182738A CN201710432342.4A CN201710432342A CN107182738A CN 107182738 A CN107182738 A CN 107182738A CN 201710432342 A CN201710432342 A CN 201710432342A CN 107182738 A CN107182738 A CN 107182738A
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China
Prior art keywords
momordica grosvenori
nutrient solution
trace element
great number
water
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Application number
CN201710432342.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
韦俊
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Liuzhou Leap Agricultural Development Co Ltd
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Liuzhou Leap Agricultural Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201710432342.4A priority Critical patent/CN107182738A/en
Publication of CN107182738A publication Critical patent/CN107182738A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G31/00Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05BPHOSPHATIC FERTILISERS
    • C05B7/00Fertilisers based essentially on alkali or ammonium orthophosphates
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G3/00Mixtures of one or more fertilisers with additives not having a specially fertilising activity
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G5/00Fertilisers characterised by their form
    • C05G5/20Liquid fertilisers

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
  • Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
  • Hydroponics (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Momordica grosvenori ciltivating process, it is related to Momordica grosvenori technical field of cultivation, present invention addition activated carbon in Momordica grosvenori mill water culture nutrient solution can suppress Momordica grosvenori amicine and play a role, Absorption Growth promotes material, and be discharged into nutrient solution, promote the growth of Momordica grosvenori, with the addition of humic acid can promote absorption of the Momordica grosvenori to selenium, improve Se content.

Description

Momordica grosvenori ciltivating process
Technical field
The present invention relates to Momordica grosvenori planting technology field, especially a kind of Momordica grosvenori ciltivating process.
Background technology
Momordica grosvenori, summer-flowering, seed in autumn;The traditional Chinese medical science with its fruit medicine, containing mogroside, several amino acids and The medicinal ingredients such as vitamin, cure mainly lung heat phlegm-fire cough, sphagitis, tonsillitis, acute gastritis, constipation etc..Momordica grosvenori is because of it Sugariness is high, heat is low and is widely used as sweetener, frequently as the alternative sugar of overweight people and diabetic.
At present, the cultural method of Momordica grosvenori mainly includes field production and tissue cultures, but on Momordica grosvenori water planting The research of technology is less.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Momordica grosvenori ciltivating process, this Momordica grosvenori ciltivating process can provide a kind of new Momordica grosvenori implantation methods.
In order to solve the above problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:
This Momordica grosvenori ciltivating process comprises the following steps:
A, Luohanguo With Plantlets of Tissue Culture is placed in mercuric chloride solution carried out disinfection, disinfecting time is 10 minutes~15 minutes;
B, Luohanguo With Plantlets of Tissue Culture is sterilized after be put into the field planting disk equipped with clear water, after culture 3~7 days, clear water is drained, battalion is added Nutrient solution;
C, the root system of Momordica grosvenori rooted seedling immersed in nutrient solution, the pH value for keeping nutrient solution is 5~6, is passed through oxygen;
In D, Momordica grosvenori incubation, it is 23 DEG C~28 DEG C to control temperature, and intensity of illumination is 7500~8000Lx;
The nutrient solution includes a great number of elements, trace element, other additives and water;
A great number of elements, trace element and other additives added in every 10 liters of water are as follows:
A great number of elements include the mg of the mg of the mg of potassium nitrate 700~800, the mg of ammonium nitrate 350~400, the mg of epsom salt 230~ The mg of 300 mg, the mg of potassium dihydrogen phosphate 500~700;
Trace element includes manganese sulfate 180mg~200mg, magnesium sulfate 150mg~200mg, 150 mg of zinc sulfate~200mg, sulphur Sour 120 mg of copper~150mg, 130 mg of sodium molybdate~200mg, 145 mg of cobalt chloride~160mg, the mg of ferrous sulfate 130~ 170mg, 1.0~1.4mg of boric acid;
Other additives include humic acid 100g~200g, activated carbon 30g~100g, chitosan 180g~200g.
In above-mentioned technical proposal, more specifically technical scheme can also be:Step C is led to after oxygen, and the content of meltage is 8mg/L~10mg/L.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, the present invention has the advantages that compared with prior art:
1st, the present invention adds activated carbon in Momordica grosvenori mill water culture nutrient solution and can suppress Momordica grosvenori amicine and play a role, and inhales Attached growth helping matter, and be discharged into nutrient solution, promote the growth of Momordica grosvenori, with the addition of humic acid can promote Momordica grosvenori pair The absorption of selenium, improves Se content.
2nd, oxygen content is increased during water planting of the present invention, the content of meltage is 8mg/L~10mg/L, can promote arhat Absorption of the fruit to N P and K, promotes root system and aerial growth.
Embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described:
Embodiment 1
The present embodiment Momordica grosvenori ciltivating process comprises the following steps:
A, Luohanguo With Plantlets of Tissue Culture is placed in mercuric chloride solution carried out disinfection, disinfecting time is 10 minutes~15 minutes;
B, Luohanguo With Plantlets of Tissue Culture is sterilized after be put into the field planting disk equipped with clear water, after culture 3~7 days, clear water is drained, battalion is added Nutrient solution;
C, the root system of Momordica grosvenori rooted seedling immersed in nutrient solution, the pH value for keeping nutrient solution is 5~6, is passed through oxygen, is dissolved The content of amount is 8mg/L~10mg/L;
In D, Momordica grosvenori incubation, it is 23 DEG C~28 DEG C to control temperature, and intensity of illumination is 7500~8000Lx;
Nutrient solution includes a great number of elements, trace element, other additives and water;
A great number of elements, trace element and other additives added in every 10 liters of water are as follows:
A great number of elements include the mg of the mg of the mg of potassium nitrate 700~800, the mg of ammonium nitrate 350~400, the mg of epsom salt 230~ The mg of 300 mg, the mg of potassium dihydrogen phosphate 500~700;
Trace element includes manganese sulfate 180mg~200mg, magnesium sulfate 150mg~200mg, 150 mg of zinc sulfate~200mg, sulphur Sour 120 mg of copper~150mg, 130 mg of sodium molybdate~200mg, 145 mg of cobalt chloride~160mg, the mg of ferrous sulfate 130~ 170mg, 1.0~1.4mg of boric acid;
Other additives include humic acid 100g~200g, activated carbon 30g~100g, chitosan 180g~200g.
Embodiment 2
The present embodiment Momordica grosvenori ciltivating process comprises the following steps:
A, Luohanguo With Plantlets of Tissue Culture is placed in mercuric chloride solution carried out disinfection, disinfecting time is 10 minutes~15 minutes;
B, Luohanguo With Plantlets of Tissue Culture is sterilized after be put into the field planting disk equipped with clear water, after culture 3~7 days, clear water is drained, battalion is added Nutrient solution;
C, the root system of Momordica grosvenori rooted seedling immersed in nutrient solution, the pH value for keeping nutrient solution is 5~6, is passed through oxygen, is dissolved The content of amount is 8mg/L~10mg/L;
In D, Momordica grosvenori incubation, it is 23 DEG C~28 DEG C to control temperature, and intensity of illumination is 7500~8000Lx;
Nutrient solution includes a great number of elements, trace element, other additives and water;
A great number of elements, trace element and other additives added in every 10 liters of water are as follows:
A great number of elements include the mg of the mg of the mg of potassium nitrate 700~800, the mg of ammonium nitrate 350~400, the mg of epsom salt 230~ The mg of 300 mg, the mg of potassium dihydrogen phosphate 500~700;
Trace element includes manganese sulfate 180mg~200mg, magnesium sulfate 150mg~200mg, 150 mg of zinc sulfate~200mg, sulphur Sour 120 mg of copper~150mg, 130 mg of sodium molybdate~200mg, 145 mg of cobalt chloride~160mg, the mg of ferrous sulfate 130~ 170mg, 1.0~1.4mg of boric acid;
Other additives include humic acid 100g~200g, activated carbon 30g~100g, chitosan 180g~200g.
Embodiment 3
The present embodiment Momordica grosvenori ciltivating process comprises the following steps:
A, Luohanguo With Plantlets of Tissue Culture is placed in mercuric chloride solution carried out disinfection, disinfecting time is 10 minutes~15 minutes;
B, Luohanguo With Plantlets of Tissue Culture is sterilized after be put into the field planting disk equipped with clear water, after culture 3~7 days, clear water is drained, battalion is added Nutrient solution;
C, the root system of Momordica grosvenori rooted seedling immersed in nutrient solution, the pH value for keeping nutrient solution is 5~6, is passed through oxygen, is dissolved The content of amount is 8mg/L~10mg/L;
In D, Momordica grosvenori incubation, it is 23 DEG C~28 DEG C to control temperature, and intensity of illumination is 7500~8000Lx;
Nutrient solution includes a great number of elements, trace element, other additives and water;
A great number of elements, trace element and other additives added in every 10 liters of water are as follows:
A great number of elements include the mg of the mg of the mg of potassium nitrate 700~800, the mg of ammonium nitrate 350~400, the mg of epsom salt 230~ The mg of 300 mg, the mg of potassium dihydrogen phosphate 500~700;
Trace element includes manganese sulfate 180mg~200mg, magnesium sulfate 150mg~200mg, 150 mg of zinc sulfate~200mg, sulphur Sour 120 mg of copper~150mg, 130 mg of sodium molybdate~200mg, 145 mg of cobalt chloride~160mg, the mg of ferrous sulfate 130~ 170mg, 1.0~1.4mg of boric acid;
Other additives include humic acid 100g~200g, activated carbon 30g~100g, chitosan 180g~200g.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of Momordica grosvenori ciltivating process, it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
A, Luohanguo With Plantlets of Tissue Culture is placed in mercuric chloride solution carried out disinfection, disinfecting time is 10 minutes~15 minutes;
B, Luohanguo With Plantlets of Tissue Culture is sterilized after be put into the field planting disk equipped with clear water, after culture 3~7 days, clear water is drained, battalion is added Nutrient solution;
C, the root system of Momordica grosvenori rooted seedling immersed in nutrient solution, the pH value for keeping nutrient solution is 5~6, is passed through oxygen;
In D, Momordica grosvenori incubation, it is 23 DEG C~28 DEG C to control temperature, and intensity of illumination is 7500~8000Lx;
The nutrient solution includes a great number of elements, trace element, other additives and water;
A great number of elements, trace element and other additives added in every 10 liters of water are as follows:
A great number of elements include the mg of the mg of the mg of potassium nitrate 700~800, the mg of ammonium nitrate 350~400, the mg of epsom salt 230~ The mg of 300 mg, the mg of potassium dihydrogen phosphate 500~700;
Trace element includes manganese sulfate 180mg~200mg, magnesium sulfate 150mg~200mg, 150 mg of zinc sulfate~200mg, sulphur Sour 120 mg of copper~150mg, 130 mg of sodium molybdate~200mg, 145 mg of cobalt chloride~160mg, the mg of ferrous sulfate 130~ 170mg, 1.0~1.4mg of boric acid;
Other additives include humic acid 100g~200g, activated carbon 30g~100g, chitosan 180g~200g.
2. Momordica grosvenori ciltivating process according to claim 1, it is characterised in that step C is led to after oxygen, and the content of meltage is 8mg/L~10mg/L.
CN201710432342.4A 2017-06-09 2017-06-09 Momordica grosvenori ciltivating process Withdrawn CN107182738A (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019136924A1 (en) * 2018-01-15 2019-07-18 华东理工大学 Method for promoting suspension cell growth of momordica grosvenori and improving content of mogroside v by means of salt stress
CN110754280A (en) * 2019-11-18 2020-02-07 攀枝花市农林科学研究院 Method for preventing and treating root penetrating disease of Kate mango embryo bud

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201640134U (en) * 2009-11-18 2010-11-24 江苏省农业科学院 Cultivating device applicable to vegetable water cultivation
CN104996146A (en) * 2015-07-27 2015-10-28 广西鹿寨方田贸易有限公司 Momordica grosvenori seedling growing method
CN105010109A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-11-04 广西壮族自治区药用植物园 Method for water planting grosvenor momordica
CN105532402A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-05-04 广西壮族自治区农业科学院生物技术研究所 Transplanting method of siraitia grosvenorii tissue culture seedlings
CN106588265A (en) * 2016-11-22 2017-04-26 芜湖国苑苗木服务有限公司 Nutrient solution for antibacterial hydroponic culture flowers and preparation method of nutrient solution

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201640134U (en) * 2009-11-18 2010-11-24 江苏省农业科学院 Cultivating device applicable to vegetable water cultivation
CN105010109A (en) * 2015-06-30 2015-11-04 广西壮族自治区药用植物园 Method for water planting grosvenor momordica
CN104996146A (en) * 2015-07-27 2015-10-28 广西鹿寨方田贸易有限公司 Momordica grosvenori seedling growing method
CN105532402A (en) * 2015-12-30 2016-05-04 广西壮族自治区农业科学院生物技术研究所 Transplanting method of siraitia grosvenorii tissue culture seedlings
CN106588265A (en) * 2016-11-22 2017-04-26 芜湖国苑苗木服务有限公司 Nutrient solution for antibacterial hydroponic culture flowers and preparation method of nutrient solution

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2019136924A1 (en) * 2018-01-15 2019-07-18 华东理工大学 Method for promoting suspension cell growth of momordica grosvenori and improving content of mogroside v by means of salt stress
CN110754280A (en) * 2019-11-18 2020-02-07 攀枝花市农林科学研究院 Method for preventing and treating root penetrating disease of Kate mango embryo bud

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Application publication date: 20170922

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