CN102804144A - 远程地定位和命令移动设备 - Google Patents

远程地定位和命令移动设备 Download PDF

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CN102804144A
CN102804144A CN2010800303061A CN201080030306A CN102804144A CN 102804144 A CN102804144 A CN 102804144A CN 2010800303061 A CN2010800303061 A CN 2010800303061A CN 201080030306 A CN201080030306 A CN 201080030306A CN 102804144 A CN102804144 A CN 102804144A
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克里斯托弗·布鲁克·夏普
布伦丹·A·麦卡西
斯图尔特·斯拉克
卡斯特恩·古恩特尔
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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F9/00—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units
    • G06F9/06—Arrangements for program control, e.g. control units using stored programs, i.e. using an internal store of processing equipment to receive or retain programs
    • G06F9/46—Multiprogramming arrangements
    • G06F9/48—Program initiating; Program switching, e.g. by interrupt
    • G06F9/4806—Task transfer initiation or dispatching
    • G06F9/4843—Task transfer initiation or dispatching by program, e.g. task dispatcher, supervisor, operating system
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01—Protocols
    • H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
    • H04L67/125—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks involving control of end-device applications over a network
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • H04W12/06—Authentication
    • H04W12/068—Authentication using credential vaults, e.g. password manager applications or one time password [OTP] applications
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W12/00—Security arrangements; Authentication; Protecting privacy or anonymity
    • H04W12/12—Detection or prevention of fraud
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/02—Services making use of location information
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W8/00—Network data management
    • H04W8/22—Processing or transfer of terminal data, e.g. status or physical capabilities
    • H04W8/24—Transfer of terminal data
    • H04W8/245—Transfer of terminal data from a network towards a terminal

Abstract

给出了用于远程地定位和命令移动设备的方法、系统和装置。在一个方面，一种方法包括：访问在通知服务上容宿的预订的主题，该预订的主题对应于移动设备，取回预订的主题中包括的标识移动设备要执行的命令的远程命令消息，判定命令是否能被移动设备执行，发布与命令相关联的结果消息，以及由移动设备基于判定来执行命令。发布结果消息还可包括在远程命令消息中识别与通知服务相对应的结果主题，以及将结果消息发布到所识别的结果主题。此外，预订的主题可与移动设备唯一地关联。

Description

远程地定位和命令移动设备
相关申请信息
本申请要求2009年5月1日提交的序列号为12/434,586的美国专利申请的优先权。
技术领域
本公开涉及与诸如移动电话或媒体播放器之类的移动设备远程通信，并且涉及通过发送一个或多个远程命令来使移动设备执行功能。
背景技术
移动设备适合于多种应用，包括计算、通信和娱乐。例如，移动电话允许用户自由地发起和接收语音通信。类似地，移动媒体设备被开发来允许用户将包括音频、视频和电子游戏在内的电子娱乐品带到甚至最遥远的位置。另外，移动计算设备被开发来通过无线连通性(例如经由IEEE802.11或3G网络)向用户提供对数据通信的远程访问。诸如智能电话之类的一些移动设备支持语音通信、娱乐和移动计算的组合。
因为移动设备的大小是针对便携性设置的，所以它们可能容易被放错地方。另外，因为移动设备经常被携带到许多不同位置，所以它们可能被忘记或丢失。另外，因为其便利性和便携性，移动设备经常被用于存储大量的个人数据。例如，移动设备可用于存储联络人信息的整个地址薄、与业务和个人事务相关的电子邮件和文本消息、账户信息、一个或多个图片库以及音乐库。从而，移动设备的丢失还可招致大量数据的丢失，其中包括敏感的个人数据。
可以按多种方式来指示移动设备的拥有者身份。例如，拥有者可利用诸如姓名、地址或电话号码之类的标识信息来标记移动设备。可以物理地标记移动设备，例如通过标签或铭刻，或者电子地标记移动设备，例如通过存储在移动设备上的注册信息。另外，关于移动电话，可以尝试找回丢失的设备。例如，用户可以呼叫丢失的移动电话，以与愿意应答的拾得者谈话。如果拾得者是诚实的，则移动电话可被归还给正当的拥有者。然而，移动设备及其提供访问的服务经常是有价值的，从而移动设备如果丢失则可能不会被归还，或者可能被故意窃取。
为了防止存储在丢失的移动设备上的数据受到危害，可以按多种方式来保护数据免遭未经授权的访问。例如，可通过诸如系统口令之类的登录证书来保护对数据和/或应用的访问。在提供正确的登录信息之前，移动设备可阻止任何访问或功能。另外，可以使文件加密链接到安保口令，使得在提供正确的登录信息之前，文件保持加密。也可以在多次不成功的访问尝试之后锁定移动设备以防止破解。例如，移动设备可被配置为使得重复的口令失败会锁定移动设备以防止今后任何使用。或者，可以例如通过解除激活相应的账户来联络服务提供商以禁止今后对移动设备的使用。
发明内容
可以例如通过向移动设备发送消息来远程地联络和命令移动设备以执行一个或多个操作。另外，在移动设备丢失之前，其可被配置为支持一个或多个远程命令。所支持的远程命令可由移动设备拥有者选择性地使能。移动设备还可默认支持一个或多个远程命令。
可从联网的计算设备例如通过web服务启动向移动设备的一个或多个远程命令的发送。移动设备还可确认对一个或多个远程命令的接收并且可确认相关联的操作或指令已被或将被执行。例如，可通过利用发布-预订(publish-subscribe)(“PubSub”)框架实现的通知服务来向移动设备发送和从移动设备发送消息。
本发明的发明人认识到了对使移动设备拥有者可以远程地向移动设备发出一个或多个命令的需求，所述命令包括用于在移动设备上呈现消息或声音或者擦除(wipe)或定位移动设备的命令。另外，还认识到了对从移动设备接收确认和/或响应远程命令的一个或多个消息的需求。本发明的发明人还认识到了对提供被配置为帮助对一个或多个移动设备的远程管理的基于web的应用的需求。
本发明的发明人还认识到了对允许重配置移动设备以更改或禁用对一个或多个远程命令的支持的需求。另外，还认识到了对移动设备自动取回命令消息的需求。另外，本发明的发明人认识到了对允许向移动设备发送多个远程命令(例如定位命令和消息命令)的需求。此外，本发明的发明人认识到了允许例如当移动设备的拥有者身份变化时将移动设备与远程管理账户解除关联的需求。因此，这里描述的技术和装置实现用于通过发送一个或多个远程命令来与移动设备远程通信以使得移动设备执行功能的算法。
一般地，在一个方面中，这些技术可被实现为包括：访问在通知服务上容宿(host)的预订的主题，该预订的主题对应于移动设备，取回预订的主题中包括的标识移动设备要执行的命令的远程命令消息，判定命令是否能被移动设备执行，发布与命令相关联的结果消息，以及由移动设备基于判定来执行命令。
这些技术还可被实现为使得发布结果消息还包括：在远程命令消息中识别与通知服务相对应的结果主题，以及将结果消息发布到所识别的结果主题。另外，这些技术可被实现为使得判定命令是否能被执行还包括：判定移动设备是否支持命令，以及判定在移动设备上是否使能了命令。此外，这些技术可被实现为使得预订的主题与移动设备唯一地关联。
这些技术还可被实现为使得命令包括定位命令。另外，这些技术可被实现为包括：确定指示移动设备的位置的一个或多个地理坐标，以及将一个或多个地理坐标包括在结果消息中。此外，这些技术可被实现为包括基本实时地发布结果消息。
一般地，在另一方面中，这些技术可被实现为一种被编码在计算机可读介质上的计算机程序产品，其可操作来使得数据处理装置执行包括以下在内的操作：访问在通知服务上容宿的预订的主题，该预订的主题对应于移动设备，取回预订的主题中包括的标识移动设备要执行的命令的远程命令消息，判定命令是否被移动设备支持和使能，以及基于判定来执行命令以生成与移动设备相关联的输出。
这些技术还可被实现为还可操作来使得数据处理装置执行包括以下在内的操作：在远程命令消息中识别与通知服务相对应的结果主题，以及将指示命令的结果的消息发布到所识别的结果主题。此外，这些技术可被实现为还可操作来使得数据处理装置执行包括以下在内的操作：向通知服务提供与移动设备相关联的认证证书。另外，这些技术可被实现为使得命令是定位命令。另外，这些技术可被实现为还可操作来使得数据处理装置执行包括以下在内的操作：确定指示移动设备的位置的一个或多个地理坐标，以及将一个或多个地理坐标插入到结果消息中。
这些技术还可被实现为还可操作来使得数据处理装置执行包括以下在内的操作：经由无线数据连接建立到通知服务的连接。此外，这些技术可被实现为还可操作来使得数据处理装置执行包括以下在内的操作：从远程命令消息中提取在执行命令时使用的命令参数。
一般地，在另一方面中，主题可被实现为一种系统，包括：服务器，该服务器容宿通知服务；以及移动设备，该移动设备包括被配置为执行包括以下在内的操作的处理器电子装置：建立到通知服务的连接，访问在通知服务上容宿的预订的主题，该预订的主题对应于移动设备，取回预订的主题中包括的标识要执行的命令的远程命令消息，以及执行命令。
这些技术还可被实现为使得处理器电子装置还被配置为执行包括以下在内的操作：在远程命令消息中识别与通知服务相对应的结果主题，以及将结果消息发布到所识别的结果主题。此外，这些技术可被实现为使得处理器电子装置还被配置为执行包括以下在内的操作：确定在移动设备上使能了命令。另外，这些技术可被实现为使得命令是定位命令。另外，这些技术可被实现为使得处理器电子装置还被配置为执行包括以下在内的操作：从移动设备中包括的位置处理器取回一个或多个地理坐标，以及生成包括所取回的一个或多个地理坐标的结果消息。
这些技术还可被实现为使得处理器电子装置还被配置为执行包括以下在内的操作：经由无线数据连接建立到通知服务的连接。此外，这些技术可被实现为使得处理器电子装置还被配置为执行包括以下在内的操作：响应于执行命令，在移动设备的显示屏上呈现消息。另外，这些技术可被实现为使得处理器电子装置还被配置为执行包括以下在内的操作：响应于执行命令，向移动设备中包括的扬声器输出包括一个或多个声音的提醒。另外，这些技术可被实现为使得处理器电子装置还被配置为执行包括以下在内的操作：响应于执行命令，从移动设备中包括的存储介质中删除数据，以及恢复移动设备的默认配置。
本说明书中描述的技术可被实现来实现以下优点中的一个或多个。例如，这些技术可被实现来使得可远程地请求和获取丢失的移动设备的位置。这些技术还可被实现来允许利用存储转发消息框架向移动设备发送一个或多个远程命令。远程命令可包括消息命令、定位命令、声音命令和擦除命令。另外，可以采用PubSub模型来帮助命令应用和移动设备之间的通信，以使得移动设备在数据通信可用时可访问预订的节点。此外，这些技术可被实现来允许响应于远程命令而从移动设备发送信息和/或确认消息。这些技术还可被实现来使得被移动设备监视的通信节点可在相关联的移动设备账户被创建时被自动创建。这些技术还可被实现来允许递送远程命令到移动设备并且近实时地接收来自移动设备的响应。
在附图和以下描述中记载了一个或多个实现方式的细节。从描述和附图以及从权利要求中将清楚其他特征和优点。
附图说明
图1示出了包括移动设备和通知服务器的示例性计算环境。
图2示出了描述将移动设备与远程管理账户相链接的示例性过程的流程图。
图3示出了描述远程地命令移动设备的示例性过程的流程图。
图4示出了描述移动设备接收远程命令的示例性过程的流程图。
图5-8示出了描述移动设备执行远程命令的示例性过程的流程图。
图9-10示出了描绘移动设备响应于定位命令而报告的位置的示例性用户界面。
图11示出了移动设备响应于消息命令而显示示例性消息。
图12示出了描述移动设备处理远程命令消息的示例性过程的流程图。
在整个说明书和附图中各处，相似的标号指示相似的元素。
具体实施方式
图1示出了包括移动设备和通知服务器的示例性计算环境。通信网络105连接计算环境100中容宿的设备和应用。通信网络105可以是任何类型的网络，包括诸如内联网之类的局域网(“LAN”)和诸如互联网之类的广域网(“WAN”)。另外，通信网络105可以是公共网络、私有网络或其组合。通信网络105还可以利用任何一种或多种类型的物理介质来实现，其中包括与多个服务提供商相关联的有线通信路径和无线通信路径。此外，通信网络105可被配置为支持利用多种协议安排格式的消息的传输。
用户站110可被配置为在计算环境100中操作。用户站110可以是任何可被配置为例如通过web浏览器与具备web能力的应用通信的计算设备。例如，用户站110可以是个人计算设备，例如桌面型计算机或工作站，或者是便携式计算设备，例如膝上型计算机或智能电话。用户站110可包括输入接口，通过该输入接口可接收一个或多个输入。例如，输入接口可包括键盘、鼠标、操纵杆、轨迹球、触摸板、触摸屏和麦克风中的一个或多个。用户站110还可包括输出接口，通过该输出接口可呈现输出，输出接口包括显示屏、一个或多个扬声器和触觉接口中的一个或多个。
用户站110还可包括到通信网络105的网络连接。网络连接可通过有线或无线接口实现，并且可支持用户站110与一个或多个其他计算设备之间经由通信网络105的双向通信。另外，用户站110包括接口应用，例如web浏览器或定制应用，用于与具备web能力的应用通信。
应用服务器115也可被配置为在计算环境100中操作。应用服务器115可以是任何可被配置为容宿一个或多个应用的计算设备。例如，应用服务器115可以是服务器、工作站或个人计算机。在一些实现方式中，应用服务器115可被配置为位于一个或多个位置的计算设备(例如服务器)的集合。应用服务器115可包括输入接口，通过该输入接口可接收一个或多个输入。例如，输入接口可包括键盘、鼠标、操纵杆、轨迹球、触摸板、触摸屏和麦克风中的一个或多个。应用服务器115还可包括输出接口，通过该输出接口可呈现输出，输出接口包括显示屏、触觉接口和一个或多个扬声器中的一个或多个。
应用服务器115还可包括到通信网络105的网络连接。网络连接可通过有线或无线接口实现，并且可支持应用服务器115与一个或多个其他计算设备之间经由通信网络105的双向通信。另外，应用服务器115可被配置为容宿一个或多个应用。例如，应用服务器115可被配置为容宿远程管理应用，该远程管理应用帮助与一个或多个移动设备的通信，该一个或多个移动设备与账户相关联。移动设备和应用服务器115可在远程管理框架内操作以执行远程管理功能。应用服务器115还可被配置为容宿通知服务应用，该通知服务应用被配置为支持计算系统100中包括的多个通信设备之间经由通信网络105的双向通信。例如，通知服务应用可允许多个计算设备发送和接收多种消息。
在一些实现方式中，通知服务可包括定义的命名空间，其中可以为每个预订移动设备创建唯一的命令集合主题(command collection topic)。唯一标识符可用于将预订移动设备与相应的命令集合主题相关联，例如指派的号码或地址。唯一标识符也可被嵌入到与预订的命令集合主题相关联的统一资源标识符(URI)中。另外，在命令集合主题下可创建一个或多个命令节点，使得每个命令节点对应于一特定的远程命令类型。例如，命令集合主题可为以下各项中的每一个包括一单独的命令节点：定位命令、消息命令、声音命令、目录列表命令、文件取回命令和擦除命令。
通过使用单独的命令节点，可基本上同时地向移动设备发送多个命令。在一些实现方式中，如果在命令集合主题中接收到多个命令，则可以比较服务器时间戳以确定执行顺序。在一些其他实现方式中，可基于命令类型来确定命令执行的顺序。例如，如果连同一个或多个其他远程命令接收到擦除命令，则可以最后执行擦除命令。
通过通知服务，发布者例如远程管理应用可向与特定移动设备相关联的命令集合主题发布远程命令消息。当远程命令消息被发布到命令集合主题时，通知消息可被发送到预订移动设备。移动设备随后可访问预订的主题并且取回一个或多个发布的消息。从而，发布者与移动设备之间的通信可被解除耦合。另外，远程命令消息可被发布到命令集合主题的适当命令节点。此外，接收到远程命令消息的移动设备可向通知服务所容宿的结果主题发布响应。发布者例如远程管理应用可预订该结果主题并且可接收任何发布的响应消息。
另外，计算环境100可包括一个或多个移动设备，例如移动电话120、数字媒体播放器125和膝上型计算机130。计算环境100中包括的每个移动设备可包括被配置为建立到通信网络105的连接的网络接口。例如，移动电话120可建立提供到通信网络105的数据访问的蜂窝(例如3G或4G)网络连接。另外，数字媒体播放器125可建立到通信网络105的IEEE 802.11(即Wi-Fi或WLAN)网络连接。另外，膝上型计算机130可被配置为基于IEEE 802.16(即无线宽带或WiBB)和IEEE 802.11标准中的任一者或两者建立到通信网络105的连接。
移动设备120、125和130中的每一个还可被配置为与由应用服务器115容宿的通知服务应用通信以发布和接收消息。另外，移动设备120、125和130中的每一个可被配置为响应于通过通知服务应用接收的远程命令而执行远程管理应用或远程管理功能。在一些实现方式中，远程管理应用可与移动设备的操作系统相集成。
移动设备可执行远程命令以执行一个或多个相关联的功能。例如，远程命令可包括定位命令、消息命令、声音命令、目录列表命令、文件取回命令和擦除命令。一些远程命令可用于从移动设备输出通知。例如，声音命令可使得移动设备输出听觉提醒。另外，消息命令可用于在移动设备的显示屏上呈现基于文本的消息。一些其他远程命令可用于执行基于文件的功能。例如，擦除命令可用于删除移动设备上存储的一项或多项数据。目录列表命令可使得移动设备返回标识与移动设备的存储相关联的文件目录结构的全部或一部分的数据。此外，文件取回命令可用于从移动设备取回一个或多个文件的拷贝。还有其他远程命令可用于监视移动设备。例如，定位命令可使得移动设备发送指示其在定位命令被执行时的位置的消息。另外，使用情况命令可使得移动设备发送标识一段时间的使用情况数据的消息，例如发出或接收的呼叫。该段时间可以是预定的或者可以是在使用情况命令中指定的。
此外，移动设备120、125和130中的每一个可包括输入接口，通过该输入接口可接收一个或多个输入。例如，输入接口可包括键盘、鼠标、操纵杆、轨迹球、触摸板、小键盘、触摸屏、滚轮、通用和专用按钮、触笔和麦克风中的一个或多个。移动设备120、125和130中的每一个还可包括输出接口，通过该输出接口可呈现输出，输出接口包括显示屏、一个或多个扬声器和触觉接口中的一个或多个。另外，在移动设备120、125和130中的一个或多个中还可包括诸如全球定位系统(GPS)处理器之类的位置接口，以提供位置信息，例如对当前位置的指示。在一些实现方式中，移动设备120、125和130中的一个或多个中包括的通用或专用按钮可被配置为执行位置估计，例如通过基站三角测量。
图2示出了描述将移动设备与远程管理账户相链接的示例性过程的流程图。移动设备可与移动设备拥有者能够访问的任何远程管理账户相链接。在一些实现方式中，移动设备一次只能与一个远程管理账户相链接。从而，为了建立移动设备与远程管理账户之间的链接，必须中断与一不同的远程管理账户的任何先前链接。或者，将移动设备与远程管理账户相链接的动作可使得与一不同的远程管理账户的任何先前链接被中断。在一些实现方式中，移动设备与相应的远程管理账户之间的链接也可在没有建立与新的远程管理账户的链接的情况下被中断。例如，如果移动设备被销售或以其他方式转移给新的拥有者，则移动设备与现有的远程管理账户之间的链接可被中断。移动设备随后可被链接到与新拥有者相关联的远程管理账户。然而，移动设备在其未与远程管理账户相链接时不能被远程地管理。
为了与远程管理账户建立链接，可在移动设备上初始化远程管理应用(205)。远程管理应用可作为操作系统的一部分或作为预安装的应用被包括在移动设备上。或者，远程管理应用可由用户下载和安装。一旦被初始化，远程管理应用就可使得移动设备建立到相应的远程管理服务器的链接。
可向远程管理服务器提供访问信息以标识移动设备被链接到的远程管理账户(210)。例如，可以例如响应于服务器的提示而输入与远程管理账户相对应的用户名和口令。用户名和口令可唯一地标识远程管理服务器所容宿的远程管理账户。任何唯一标识符都可用于指示远程管理服务器所容宿的特定远程管理账户。
唯一地标识移动设备的信息也可由远程管理服务器获得(215)。在一些实现方式中，序列号、电话号码、订户身份模块(SIM)卡、媒体访问控制(MAC)地址、国际移动设备身份(IMEI)或其他这种标识符可用于标识移动设备。在一些其他实现方式中，标识移动设备的信息可以是唯一设备标识符(UDID)，其可以是与移动设备相关联的硬件标识符的例如利用安全散列算法生成的散列。另外，可自动从移动设备获得唯一标识符。从而，可避免数据输入差错。一旦被标识，移动设备就可与远程管理账户相关联(220)。
另外，移动设备可预订命令集合主题(225)。命令集合主题可以是依移动设备而定的，以使得只有针对该移动设备的消息才被发布到该命令集合主题。另外，可以仅对移动设备准予对命令集合主题的访问，移动设备可基于先前确定的唯一标识符来向通知服务认证。在一些实现方式中，通知服务可被容宿在远程管理服务器上。在其他实现方式中，通知服务可被容宿在与远程管理服务器分开的一个或多个服务器上。当移动设备预订命令集合主题时，一个或多个命令节点(或子节点)可被创建来接收由通知服务发布的消息。例如，命令集合主题对于诸如定位命令、声音命令、消息命令、屏幕锁定命令、目录列表命令、文件取回命令和擦除命令之类的移动设备可接收的每种类型的远程命令消息可包括一命令节点。
此外，可以判定是否要改变与移动设备相关联的一个或多个远程管理设定(230)。最初可根据默认设定来配置与移动设备相关联的远程管理功能。例如，可以默认使能远程管理命令中的一个或多个，例如擦除和声音命令，而可以默认禁用一个或多个其他远程管理命令，例如定位命令。远程管理命令除非已被使能否则不能被移动设备执行。因此，在默认移动设备配置中可以保护移动设备拥有者的隐私，因为不能远程地从移动设备获得位置信息。另外，在一些实现方式中，可以永久使能远程管理命令中的一个或多个，例如消息命令，以使得移动设备拥有者不能禁用该命令。
在移动设备与远程管理账户相关联时，可提示移动设备拥有者审阅远程命令设定。如果移动设备拥有者选择不改变远程命令设定，则初始化过程可终止。或者，如果移动设备拥有者选择改变远程命令设定，则当前的远程命令设定可被显示，以使得移动设备拥有者可以更改远程管理设定中的一个或多个(235)。例如，移动设备拥有者可以提供输入来使能定位命令，以使得移动设备可被远程定位。
在一些实现方式中，在任何时间，可通过诸如优选项或联络人之类的操作系统菜单项来访问远程命令设定。作为替换或附加，可通过远程管理应用来访问远程命令设定。一旦远程命令设定已被设定，初始化过程就可终止。
图3示出了描述远程命令移动设备的示例性过程的流程图。远程管理应用可被配置为通过向通知服务发布远程命令消息来远程地命令一个或多个链接的移动设备。在一些实现方式中，远程管理应用可以是容宿在一个或多个服务器上的基于web的应用。
远程管理账户拥有者可通过访问远程管理应用并提供诸如用户名和口令之类的登录证书来登录到远程管理账户(305)。可在任何时间通过注册过程建立远程管理账户，即使没有移动设备与该账户相关联。在一些实现方式中，例如通过加密一个或多个登录信息项或通过建立受保护的连接，可以保护登录过程。另外，在一些实现方式中，为了访问远程管理账户，可以要求额外的或不同的登录证书。
一旦准予了对远程管理账户的访问，就可呈现与远程管理账户相链接的移动设备的列表(310)。移动设备的列表标识出与远程管理账户相关联的每个被管理的设备。可通过包括以下各项中的一个或多个在内的一项或多项信息来唯一地标识每个移动设备：标识设备的图标、设备类型、型号、序列号、电话号码和昵称。另外，移动设备的列表还可对于每个设备指示该设备当前是否可联系到或在线。如果与该账户相关联的移动设备已被擦除，则该移动设备可在带有对不再能管理该设备的指示的情况下被显示在移动设备的列表中。在一些实现方式中，移动设备也可通过账户接口例如在账户注册期间与远程管理账户相关联。
可从受管理设备的列表中选择移动设备(315)。例如，账户拥有者可选择被放错了地方的移动设备。可通过点击受管理设备的列表中包括的相应图标或信息项来选择移动设备。还可呈现对于所选择的移动设备可用的一个或多个远程命令(320)。在一些实现方式中，可以呈现所有远程命令，以及标识出对于该移动设备已使能了哪些远程命令的指示符。在一些其他实现方式中，只呈现已被使能的远程命令。另外，在一些实现方式中，也可在账户级，即通过远程管理账户来使能一个或多个远程命令，用于在移动设备上执行。例如，移动设备和远程管理应用可被配置为允许通过远程管理账户使能一个或多个远程命令，如果额外的认证信息可得到验证的话。此外，一个或多个远程命令，例如定位命令，仅可在设备级使能，即从移动设备使能。从而，可以保护移动设备拥有者的隐私。
可从可用的远程命令中选择移动设备要执行的远程命令(325)。基于所选择的远程命令，远程管理应用可提示账户拥有者提供一项或多项信息。例如，如果选择了消息命令，则远程管理应用可提示账户拥有者提供要在移动设备上显示的消息。或者，如果选择了擦除命令，则远程管理应用可提示账户拥有者确认要向移动设备发送擦除命令。其他远程命令可一旦选择即被启动，无需提示账户拥有者提供额外信息。例如，定位命令可响应于对其的选择而被启动。
远程管理应用可生成并发送所选择的远程命令到通知服务。例如，远程管理应用可具有到通知服务的可扩展消息传递和在场协议(XMPP)连接，并且可发送发布消息到与移动设备相关联的命令集合主题的相应命令节点。通知服务可发布远程命令并发送通知消息到预订了命令集合主题的移动设备。
在启动远程命令之后，可判定是否要生成另一命令(330)。可向移动设备发送任何数目的命令。例如，可发送消息命令以在移动设备的显示屏上呈现消息，并且可发送声音命令以提供可听提醒，以使得移动设备可被注意到。然而，在擦除命令被执行之后，就不能向移动设备发送额外的命令，直到其被重配置为止。如果要生成另一命令，则还可以判定该命令是否是针对同一移动设备的(335)。如果另一命令是为同一移动设备生成的，则可从用于该移动设备的可用远程命令中选择远程命令(325)。或者，如果下一命令是针对一不同的移动设备的，则可呈现与远程管理账户相关联的移动设备的列表(310)。
如果不想要另一命令，则可以访问与远程管理账户相关联的任何结果消息(340)。接收到远程命令的移动设备可发布结果消息，该结果消息指示出该命令正被执行并且提供该命令所请求的任何信息。另外，远程管理账户可利用远程命令指定结果主题，移动设备将向该结果主题发布结果消息。如果当远程命令消息被发布时移动设备连接到数据网络，则相应的结果消息可被移动设备实时或近实时地发布到结果主题。或者，如果当远程命令消息被发布时移动设备关机或未连接到数据网络，则结果消息将不被发布，直到移动设备建立到数据网络的连接并且取回远程命令来执行为止。
图4示出了描述移动设备接收远程命令的示例性过程的流程图。诸如移动电话之类的一些移动设备每当其开机和在服务区中时就可以有持续的无线网络连接，例如(TCP)连接。诸如数字媒体播放器之类的一些其他移动设备仅在其处于诸如Wi-Fi基站之类的接入点的范围内并且无线网络连接已被使能时才可以有无线网络连接。另外，对移动设备的推送服务可被关闭，例如为了保持电池寿命。从而，移动设备可被配置为按预定的间隔(例如每三十分钟)建立网络连接，以接收远程管理命令。此外，在移动设备被配置为仅响应于手动命令才建立网络连接的情况下，移动设备仍然可被配置为自动建立网络连接以支持远程管理。例如，可以每小时一次地建立网络连接以检查远程命令消息，然后断开网络连接。从而，如果移动设备丢失并且网络连接不能被手动触发，则移动设备仍可以接收一个或多个远程管理命令。
移动设备可访问容宿着移动设备预订的命令集合主题的通知服务(405)。例如，移动设备可访问与通知服务相关联的URI并且可执行认证过程。一旦得到认证，移动设备就可访问预订的命令集合主题。命令集合主题可与移动设备唯一地关联并且可包括一个或多个命令节点，每个命令节点可接收特定类型的命令消息。移动设备可被配置为在重新建立数据网络连接时，例如在移动设备在数据网络访问可用的区域中初次被开机时，访问通知服务。此外，移动设备可被配置为响应于接收到指出消息已被发布到预订的命令主题的通知而访问通知服务。
一旦移动设备已访问了命令集合主题，该主题中包括的每个命令节点就可被轮询，以判定是否接收到了一个或多个新的远程命令消息(410)。在一些实现方式中，移动设备可被配置为将命令集合主题中包括的任何远程命令消息与移动设备缓存的远程命令消息相比较。如果在缓存中不存在远程命令消息，则移动设备可将该消息视为新的。如果未接收到新的远程命令消息，则移动设备可与通知服务断开连接(415)。
或者，如果在命令集合主题中检测到新的远程命令消息，则移动设备可取回该新的远程命令消息(420)。在一些实现方式中，如果在命令集合主题中存在不止一个新的远程命令消息，则可按基于服务器时间戳、命令消息类型或其组合的顺序来取回远程命令消息。例如，移动设备可被配置为最后取回擦除命令，因为对擦除命令的执行将阻止对任何剩余命令的执行。
远程命令消息可包括在执行命令和响应时要使用的一般参数，例如服务器时间戳、结果消息要被发布到的结果主题以及命令标识符，对于特定的命令类型，也可包括一个或多个命令特定参数。例如，消息命令可包括标识要显示的消息的参数。可利用包括划界列表、数据字段或键-值对在内的任何数据构造来表达这些参数。在一些实现方式中，服务器时间戳可以是采取格式yyyy-MM-dd′T′HH:mm:ss.SSS′Z的XMPP标准时间戳。另外，服务器时间戳可用于计算发送远程命令消息和执行相关联的命令之间的持续时间。
移动设备可评估取回的远程命令消息以判定是否理解相关联的命令(425)。例如，移动设备可能不理解与更新近版本的操作系统相关联或者要求移动设备中不包括的功能的命令。如果移动设备不理解与取回的远程命令消息相关联的命令，则移动设备可向结果主题发布消息，指示出该命令未被理解(430)。结果主题可以是与移动设备相关联的预定结果主题或者在远程命令消息中标识的结果主题。移动设备还可判定命令集合主题是否包括新的命令消息(410)。
如果理解了与取回的远程命令消息相关联的命令，则移动设备可判定命令是否也被使能(435)。例如，移动设备可执行的命令中的一个或多个可通过用户动作或根据默认设定而被禁用。如果命令被禁用了，则移动设备可向结果主题发布消息，指示出命令已被禁用(440)。移动设备还可判定命令集合主题是否包括新的命令消息(410)。
如果移动设备判定命令被使能，则移动设备可向结果主题发布确认消息(445)。结果主题可以是在命令消息中指定的或者可以是预定的结果主题。确认消息可指示命令的结果和启动命令执行的时间。另外，对于诸如擦除命令、声音命令和消息命令之类的一些命令，确认消息可在命令执行之前被发布，以指示出命令将被执行。对于诸如位置命令之类的其他命令，可在执行命令之后发布确认消息。例如，与位置命令相对应的确认消息包括在命令执行期间生成的标识移动设备的位置的数据。
移动设备还可执行由远程命令消息标识的命令(450)。例如，可通过输出可听提醒，例如以指定的音量播放达指定的持续时间的一个或多个声音，来执行声音命令。在一些实现方式中，可听提醒也可被延迟，例如在命令被发送后延迟预定的时间，和/或被重复一次或多次。可通过向移动设备中包括的显示屏输出消息，例如文本，来执行消息命令。另外，擦除命令的执行可使得一项或多项数据被从移动设备中删除。在一些实现方式中，移动设备拥有者可选择数据的类型或擦除的级别。在其他实现方式中，执行擦除命令可使得移动设备被恢复到默认状态。此外，定位命令的执行可使得移动设备基于在命令被执行时移动设备可用的地理参考信息来标识其位置。除了在擦除命令的情况中以外，在命令被执行之后，移动设备可判定在命令集合主题中是否存在另一新命令(410)。
图5示出了描述移动设备执行声音命令的示例性过程的流程图。移动设备可接收指示出要输出可听提醒的声音命令(510)。如上所述，可从移动设备预订的命令集合主题的声音命令节点取回与声音命令相对应的远程命令消息。另外，移动设备可确定声音命令既是认识的，而且也在移动设备上被使能了。如果移动设备确定声音命令不是认识的或者未被使能，则该命令被忽略。
响应于声音命令，移动设备可确定要播放的声音(515)。在一些实现方式中，声音命令可指示出要播放预定的可听提醒。该预定的可听提醒可由一个或多个预定的声音和预定的持续时间来表征。在一些其他实现方式中，声音命令可包括指定可听提醒的特性的一个或多个参数，例如要播放的一个或多个声音、音量、持续时间、是否重复可听提醒、是连续还是周期性地输出可听提醒。
然后移动设备可输出表示可听提醒的一个或多个声音(520)。另外，移动设备可向通知服务发布结果消息(525)。结果消息可被发布到结果主题，例如由命令消息指定的结果主题，指示出可听提醒已被或将被输出。在一些实现方式中，结果消息可包括一项或多项数据，例如执行命令的时间和可听提醒的特性。
图6示出了描述移动设备执行消息命令的示例性过程的流程图。移动设备可接收指示出要在移动设备的显示屏上呈现消息的消息命令(605)。例如，该消息可指示可用于协调移动设备的归还的联络人信息。如上所述，可从移动设备预订的命令集合主题的消息命令节点取回与消息命令相对应的远程命令消息。另外，移动设备可确定消息命令既是认识的，而且也在移动设备上被使能了。如果移动设备确定消息命令不是认识的或者未被使能，则该命令被忽略。
移动设备可确定要显示的消息(610)。例如，接收到的消息命令可包括要呈现的消息的文本。在一些实现方式中，消息命令还可指定消息格式，包括字体、字体大小、文本颜色、背景和图形中的一个或多个。另外，可对消息施加一个或多个限制，例如字符数目或消息大小，以确保消息可以被完全显示在单个屏幕上并且减少与消息命令相关联的开销。消息命令所标识的消息可被呈现在移动设备的显示屏上(615)。消息可被显示在显示屏上呈现的所有其他项目之上，以使得整个消息可见并且不被打断。另外，即使移动设备被锁定或者屏保正在作用中，也可显示消息。
移动设备还可向与通知服务相关联的结果主题发布结果消息(620)。例如，结果主题可由消息命令指定。结果消息可指示出在移动设备上显示了消息以及显示消息的时间。另外，结果消息还可重复在移动设备上显示的消息。在消息被显示之后，移动设备可接收输入以取消消息(625)。例如，当移动设备被拾得时，可响应于诸如按钮按压之类的动作来关闭消息。
图7示出了描述移动设备执行擦除命令的示例性过程的流程图。移动设备可接收指示出要从移动设备中删除一项或多项数据的擦除命令(705)。如上所述，可从移动设备预订的命令集合主题的擦除命令节点取回包括擦除命令的远程命令消息。另外，移动设备可确定擦除命令既是认识的，而且也在移动设备上被使能了。如果移动设备确定擦除命令不是认识的或者未被使能，则该命令被忽略。
响应于擦除命令，移动设备可请求解除对命令集合主题的预订(710)。作为解除预订的结果，可以删除与该命令集合主题相对应的命令节点中的所有消息。在一些实现方式中，还可从远程管理账户的设备列表中去除移动设备。在一些其他实现方式中，可在设备列表中将移动设备呈现为不再能够被管理(或呈现为死去的设备)。移动设备可判定解除对命令集合主题的预订的尝试是否成功(715)。如果移动设备未成功解除对命令集合主题的预订，则移动设备可重复解除预订的请求(710)。
如果移动设备成功解除对命令集合主题的预订，则移动设备可向结果主题发布响应(720)。该响应可指示出擦除过程已被启动。另外，该响应还可指示出擦除过程是何时被启动的。在一些实现方式中，远程管理应用也可生成电子邮件(email)消息来指示出擦除过程已被启动。例如，宣告擦除过程的email消息可被寻址到与远程管理账户拥有者相关联的email账户。一旦发布了响应，移动设备就可执行擦除命令(725)。
在一些实现方式中，在擦除命令中可指定要执行的擦除的级别。例如，移动设备可被擦除到将其返回到原始工厂设定并且删除所有用户数据。在一个替换方案中，移动设备可被擦除以使其无活性，从而在移动设备再次可工作之前必须恢复系统数据。在另一替换方案中，擦除命令可指定要擦除的一类或多类数据，例如电子邮件消息、图像和联络人。利用定制擦除命令可指定任何数目的类别来删除。一旦执行了擦除过程，移动设备就不再预订到命令集合主题，从而不能接收任何额外的远程命令。
图8示出了描述移动设备执行定位命令的示例性过程的流程图。移动设备可接收请求移动设备的当前位置的定位命令(805)。如上所述，可从移动设备预订的命令集合主题的定位命令节点取回包括定位命令的远程命令消息。另外，移动设备可确定定位命令既是认识的，而且也在移动设备上被使能了。如果移动设备确定定位命令不是认识的或者未被使能，则该命令被忽略。
响应于接收到定位命令，移动设备可确定其当前位置(810)。例如，移动设备可使用位置过程或应用编程接口(API)来取回最准确地描述其位置的可用数据。如果移动设备包括全球定位系统(GPS)芯片，则移动设备可取回标识其当前位置的GPS坐标。如果移动设备不包括GPS芯片，或者其GPS坐标不可得，则移动设备可通过其他手段确定其位置。例如，如果移动设备被配置为在无线电信网络上通信，则移动设备可利用蜂窝塔三角测量来估计其位置。或者，如果移动设备被配置为利用Wi-Fi连接通信，则移动设备可根据最近的Wi-Fi基站来估计其位置。移动设备还可使用本领域中已知的用于确定或估计其位置的任何其他技术。
移动设备还可被配置为确定与定位命令相关联的一个或多个时间(815)。例如，移动设备可确定接收到定位命令的时间。另外，移动设备可确定处理定位命令以确定位置信息的时间。
一旦移动设备确定了位置信息，移动设备就可向结果主题发布结果消息(820)。结果消息可包括一项或多项位置数据。例如，结果消息可包括指定地理数据的键-值对，例如经度、纬度、垂直精确度和水平精确度。另外，结果消息可包括一项或多项时间数据。例如，结果消息可包括指示出取回位置数据的时间的时间戳和指示出接收到定位消息的时间的时间戳。从而，可以基于报告的时间数据至少部分评估位置数据的精确度。
图9示出了描绘移动设备响应于定位命令而报告的位置的示例性用户界面。用户界面900可被配置用于呈现在包括与移动设备相关联的显示屏在内的任何显示设备上。在用户界面900中可呈现地图905，其描绘了包括移动设备响应于定位命令而报告的位置的区域。在一些实现方式中，地图905可以是交互式的，并且可包括用于接收增大或减小地图905的比例的输入的分辨率控件908。
用户界面900还可包括显示与移动设备报告的位置相对应的地址的地址字段910。可以选择最接近地对应于移动设备报告的位置的地址。例如，如果移动设备报告的位置在现有地址之外，例如在停车场或绿化带中，则可以呈现与该位置最近的可用地址。在地图905上与移动设备报告的位置相对应的位置处还可呈现位置指示符915。另外，图例920可与位置指示符915一道被显示。在一些实现方式中，图例920可标识报告所显示的位置的移动设备。在一些其他实现方式中，图例920可指示地理附注，例如报告的位置的街道地址、位置名称或地理坐标。
图10示出了描绘基于对定位命令的响应估计的移动设备的位置的示例性用户界面。用户界面1005可被配置用于呈现在包括与移动设备相关联的显示屏在内的任何显示设备上。在用户界面1005中可呈现地图1010，其描绘了包括移动设备的估计位置的区域。在一些实现方式中，地图1010可以是交互式的，并且可包括用于接收增大或减小地图1010的比例的输入的分辨率控件1015。
用户界面1005还可包括显示与移动设备的估计位置相对应的地址的地址字段1020。可以选择最接近地对应于移动设备的估计位置的地址。例如，如果估计位置是基于Wi-Fi基站的，则在地址字段1020中可包括与Wi-Fi基站相关联的地址。在地图1010上还可呈现位置指示符1025。位置指示符1025可以估计位置(例如相关联的Wi-Fi基站的位置)为中心。还可将位置指示符1025的大小设置为近似可定位到移动设备的区域，例如根据相关联的Wi-Fi基站的近似有效范围。另外，图例1030可与位置指示符1025一道被显示。在一些实现方式中，图例1030可标识报告估计位置的移动设备。在一些其他实现方式中，图例1030可指示地理附注，例如与估计位置相对应的地址、位置名称或地理坐标。
图11示出了移动设备响应于消息命令而显示示例性消息。数字媒体播放器125包括显示屏1105，例如触摸屏。响应于接收到显示消息的远程命令，数字媒体播放器125可在显示屏1105上呈现消息窗口1110。消息窗口1110可包括文本消息，例如标识出数字媒体播放器125的拥有者的联络人信息。例如，发送到数字媒体播放器125的远程命令可包括文本消息，比如“如果拾得，请致电Jake，电话号码866.555.1234”。在一些实现方式中，消息窗口1110可包括一个或多个图像、图形、效果或链接。一个或多个图像、图形、效果或链接可以是与消息命令一道发送的内容、由数字媒体播放器125取回的内容或者存储在数字媒体播放器125上的内容。可利用颜色和字体的任何布置来呈现消息窗口1110。另外，消息窗口1110可包括动作按钮1115，以允许关闭消息窗口1110。在一些实现方式中，消息窗口1110可被持续地显示，直到动作按钮1115被促动或者取消消息呈现的其他输入被接收到为止。此外，消息窗口1110可被显示在任何其他屏幕内容之上，以使得即使移动设备被锁定或正显示屏保其也是可见的。
图12示出了描述移动设备处理远程命令消息的示例性过程的流程图。首先，可访问在通知服务上容宿的预订的主题，该预订的主题对应于移动设备(1205)。可取回该预订的主题中包括的标识移动设备要执行的命令的远程命令消息(1210)。另外，可判定该命令是否可被移动设备执行(1215)。一旦判定该命令可被移动设备执行，就可发布与该命令相关联的结果消息(1220)。另外，移动设备可基于该判定来执行命令(1225)。在一些实现方式中，可在命令执行之前、之后或与命令执行一道发布结果消息。
本公开中描述的技术和功能操作可用数字电子电路实现，或者用计算机软件、固件或硬件(包括本公开中描述的结构装置或其结构等同物)实现，或与之相结合地实现。可利用一个或多个计算机程序产品，例如有形地存储在计算机可读介质上的机器可读指令，来实现这些技术，以供一个或多个可编程处理器或计算机执行或控制一个或多个可编程处理器或计算机的操作。另外，可编程处理器和计算机可被包括在移动设备中，或被封装为移动设备。
本公开中描述的过程和逻辑流程可由执行一个或多个指令以接收、操纵和/或输出数据的一个或多个可编程处理器执行。过程和逻辑流程也可由可编程逻辑电路来执行，可编程逻辑电路包括一个或多个FPGA(现场可编程门阵列)、PLD(可编程逻辑器件)和/或ASIC(专用集成电路)。包括任何种类的数字计算机的处理器在内的通用和/或专用处理器可用于执行存储在计算机可读介质中的计算机程序和其他编程的指令，计算机可读介质包括诸如只读存储器之类的非易失性存储器、诸如随机访问存储器之类的易失性存储器，或者这两者。此外，可从一个或多个大容量存储设备接收或向它们传送数据和计算机程序，一个或多个大容量存储设备包括硬盘驱动器、闪存驱动器和光存储设备。另外，通用和专用计算设备和存储设备可通过通信网络互连。通信网络可包括有线和无线基础设施。通信网络还可以是公共的、私有的或其组合。
这里已公开了若干个实现方式。然而，将会理解，在不脱离权利要求的精神和范围的情况下，可作出各种修改。因此，其他实现方式在以下权利要求的范围内。

Claims (23)

1.一种由移动设备执行的、由计算机实现的方法，该方法包括：
访问在通知服务上容宿的预订的主题，该预订的主题对应于移动设备；
取回所述预订的主题中包括的远程命令消息，该远程命令消息标识了所述移动设备要执行的命令；
判定所述命令是否能被所述移动设备执行；
发布与所述命令相关联的结果消息；以及
由所述移动设备基于所述判定来执行所述命令。
2.如权利要求1所述的由计算机实现的方法，其中，发布结果消息的步骤还包括：
在所述远程命令消息中识别与所述通知服务相对应的结果主题；以及
将所述结果消息发布到所识别的结果主题。
3.如权利要求1所述的由计算机实现的方法，其中，判定所述命令是否能被执行的步骤还包括：
判定所述移动设备是否支持所述命令；以及
判定在所述移动设备上是否使能了所述命令。
4.如权利要求1所述的由计算机实现的方法，其中，所述命令包括定位命令。
5.如权利要求4所述的由计算机实现的方法，还包括：
确定指示所述移动设备的位置的一个或多个地理坐标；以及
将所述一个或多个地理坐标包括在所述结果消息中。
6.如权利要求1所述的由计算机实现的方法，其中，所述预订的主题与所述移动设备唯一地关联。
7.如权利要求1所述的由计算机实现的方法，还包括：
基本实时地发布所述结果消息。
8.一种被编码在计算机可读介质上的计算机程序产品，可操作来使得数据处理装置执行包括以下步骤的操作：
访问在通知服务上容宿的预订的主题，该预订的主题对应于移动设备；
取回所述预订的主题中包括的远程命令消息，该远程命令消息标识了所述移动设备要执行的命令；
判定所述命令是否被所述移动设备支持和使能；以及
基于所述判定来执行所述命令以生成与所述移动设备相关联的输出。
9.如权利要求8所述的计算机程序产品，还可操作来使得数据处理装置执行包括以下步骤的操作：
在所述远程命令消息中识别与所述通知服务相对应的结果主题；以及
将指示所述命令的结果的消息发布到所识别的结果主题。
10.如权利要求8所述的计算机程序产品，还可操作来使得数据处理装置执行包括以下步骤的操作：
向所述通知服务提供与所述移动设备相关联的认证证书。
11.如权利要求8所述的计算机程序产品，其中，所述命令包括定位命令。
12.如权利要求11所述的计算机程序产品，还可操作来使得数据处理装置执行包括以下步骤的操作：
确定指示所述移动设备的位置的一个或多个地理坐标；以及
将所述一个或多个地理坐标插入到所述结果消息中。
13.如权利要求8所述的计算机程序产品，还可操作来使得数据处理装置执行包括以下步骤的操作：
经由无线数据连接，建立到所述通知服务的连接。
14.如权利要求8所述的计算机程序产品，还可操作来使得数据处理装置执行包括以下步骤的操作：
从所述远程命令消息中提取在执行所述命令时使用的命令参数。
15.一种系统，包括：
服务器，该服务器容宿通知服务；以及
移动设备，该移动设备包括处理器电子装置，该处理器电子装置被配置为执行包括以下步骤的操作：
建立到所述通知服务的连接；
访问在所述通知服务上容宿的预订的主题，该预订的主题对应于所述移动设备；
取回所述预订的主题中包括的远程命令消息，该远程命令消息标识了要执行的命令；以及
执行所述命令。
16.如权利要求15所述的系统，其中，所述处理器电子装置还被配置为执行包括以下步骤的操作：
在所述远程命令消息中识别与所述通知服务相对应的结果主题；以及
将结果消息发布到所识别的结果主题。
17.如权利要求15所述的系统，其中，所述处理器电子装置还被配置为执行包括以下步骤的操作：
确定在所述移动设备上使能了所述命令。
18.如权利要求15所述的系统，其中，所述命令包括定位命令。
19.如权利要求18所述的系统，其中，所述处理器电子装置还被配置为执行包括以下步骤的操作：
从所述移动设备中包括的位置处理器取回一个或多个地理坐标；以及
生成包括所取回的一个或多个地理坐标的结果消息。
20.如权利要求15所述的系统，其中，所述处理器电子装置还被配置为执行包括以下步骤的操作：
经由无线数据连接，建立到所述通知服务的连接。
21.如权利要求15所述的系统，其中，所述处理器电子装置还被配置为执行包括以下步骤的操作：
响应于执行所述命令，在所述移动设备的显示屏上呈现消息。
22.如权利要求15所述的系统，其中，所述处理器电子装置还被配置为执行包括以下步骤的操作：
响应于执行所述命令，向所述移动设备中包括的扬声器输出包括一个或多个声音的提醒。
23.如权利要求15所述的系统，其中，所述处理器电子装置还被配置为执行包括以下步骤的操作：
响应于执行所述命令，从所述移动设备中包括的存储介质中删除数据；以及
恢复所述移动设备的默认配置。
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