CN102640273B - 形成鳍片场效晶体管的方法 - Google Patents
形成鳍片场效晶体管的方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN102640273B CN102640273B CN201080054317.3A CN201080054317A CN102640273B CN 102640273 B CN102640273 B CN 102640273B CN 201080054317 A CN201080054317 A CN 201080054317A CN 102640273 B CN102640273 B CN 102640273B
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 67
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 76
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000005669 field effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 claims description 49
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000001259 photo etching Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910021426 porous silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910000577 Silicon-germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005468 ion implantation Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000059 patterning Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000002513 implantation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000005864 Sulphur Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052785 arsenic Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910021421 monocrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920005591 polysilicon Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910001218 Gallium arsenide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000009798 Shen-Fu Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021417 amorphous silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N antimony atom Chemical compound [Sb] WATWJIUSRGPENY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N arsenic atom Chemical compound [As] RQNWIZPPADIBDY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003989 dielectric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N indium atom Chemical compound [In] APFVFJFRJDLVQX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013067 intermediate product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001459 lithography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910044991 metal oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000004706 metal oxides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001020 plasma etching Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66007—Multistep manufacturing processes
- H01L29/66075—Multistep manufacturing processes of devices having semiconductor bodies comprising group 14 or group 13/15 materials
- H01L29/66227—Multistep manufacturing processes of devices having semiconductor bodies comprising group 14 or group 13/15 materials the devices being controllable only by the electric current supplied or the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched, e.g. three-terminal devices
- H01L29/66409—Unipolar field-effect transistors
- H01L29/66477—Unipolar field-effect transistors with an insulated gate, i.e. MISFET
- H01L29/66787—Unipolar field-effect transistors with an insulated gate, i.e. MISFET with a gate at the side of the channel
- H01L29/66795—Unipolar field-effect transistors with an insulated gate, i.e. MISFET with a gate at the side of the channel with a horizontal current flow in a vertical sidewall of a semiconductor body, e.g. FinFET, MuGFET
- H01L29/66803—Unipolar field-effect transistors with an insulated gate, i.e. MISFET with a gate at the side of the channel with a horizontal current flow in a vertical sidewall of a semiconductor body, e.g. FinFET, MuGFET with a step of doping the vertical sidewall, e.g. using tilted or multi-angled implants
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02107—Forming insulating materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02109—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates
- H01L21/02112—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates characterised by the material of the layer
- H01L21/02123—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates characterised by the material of the layer the material containing silicon
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02104—Forming layers
- H01L21/02107—Forming insulating materials on a substrate
- H01L21/02109—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates
- H01L21/02112—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates characterised by the material of the layer
- H01L21/02123—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates characterised by the material of the layer the material containing silicon
- H01L21/02164—Forming insulating materials on a substrate characterised by the type of layer, e.g. type of material, porous/non-porous, pre-cursors, mixtures or laminates characterised by the material of the layer the material containing silicon the material being a silicon oxide, e.g. SiO2
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L21/00—Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/02—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof
- H01L21/04—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer
- H01L21/18—Manufacture or treatment of semiconductor devices or of parts thereof the devices having potential barriers, e.g. a PN junction, depletion layer or carrier concentration layer the devices having semiconductor bodies comprising elements of Group IV of the Periodic Table or AIIIBV compounds with or without impurities, e.g. doping materials
- H01L21/26—Bombardment with radiation
- H01L21/263—Bombardment with radiation with high-energy radiation
- H01L21/265—Bombardment with radiation with high-energy radiation producing ion implantation
- H01L21/26586—Bombardment with radiation with high-energy radiation producing ion implantation characterised by the angle between the ion beam and the crystal planes or the main crystal surface
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66007—Multistep manufacturing processes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66007—Multistep manufacturing processes
- H01L29/66075—Multistep manufacturing processes of devices having semiconductor bodies comprising group 14 or group 13/15 materials
- H01L29/66227—Multistep manufacturing processes of devices having semiconductor bodies comprising group 14 or group 13/15 materials the devices being controllable only by the electric current supplied or the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched, e.g. three-terminal devices
- H01L29/66409—Unipolar field-effect transistors
- H01L29/66477—Unipolar field-effect transistors with an insulated gate, i.e. MISFET
- H01L29/66787—Unipolar field-effect transistors with an insulated gate, i.e. MISFET with a gate at the side of the channel
- H01L29/66795—Unipolar field-effect transistors with an insulated gate, i.e. MISFET with a gate at the side of the channel with a horizontal current flow in a vertical sidewall of a semiconductor body, e.g. FinFET, MuGFET
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L29/00—Semiconductor devices specially adapted for rectifying, amplifying, oscillating or switching and having potential barriers; Capacitors or resistors having potential barriers, e.g. a PN-junction depletion layer or carrier concentration layer; Details of semiconductor bodies or of electrodes thereof ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/66—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor
- H01L29/68—Types of semiconductor device ; Multistep manufacturing processes therefor controllable by only the electric current supplied, or only the electric potential applied, to an electrode which does not carry the current to be rectified, amplified or switched
- H01L29/76—Unipolar devices, e.g. field effect transistors
- H01L29/772—Field effect transistors
- H01L29/78—Field effect transistors with field effect produced by an insulated gate
- H01L29/785—Field effect transistors with field effect produced by an insulated gate having a channel with a horizontal current flow in a vertical sidewall of a semiconductor body, e.g. FinFET, MuGFET
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- High Energy & Nuclear Physics (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Insulated Gate Type Field-Effect Transistor (AREA)
- Thin Film Transistor (AREA)
- Metal-Oxide And Bipolar Metal-Oxide Semiconductor Integrated Circuits (AREA)
- Semiconductor Memories (AREA)
Abstract
Description
鳍片24 | 鳍片26 |
n型 | p型 |
掺杂 | 未掺杂 |
重掺杂(n或p) | 轻掺杂(n或p) |
p型 | N型 |
未掺杂 | 掺杂 |
轻掺杂(n或p) | 重掺杂(n或p) |
Claims (16)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US12/628,663 US8021949B2 (en) | 2009-12-01 | 2009-12-01 | Method and structure for forming finFETs with multiple doping regions on a same chip |
US12/628,663 | 2009-12-01 | ||
PCT/EP2010/066397 WO2011067049A1 (en) | 2009-12-01 | 2010-10-28 | Method and structure for forming finfets with multiple doping regions on a same chip |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN102640273A CN102640273A (zh) | 2012-08-15 |
CN102640273B true CN102640273B (zh) | 2015-02-11 |
Family
ID=43217171
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201080054317.3A Active CN102640273B (zh) | 2009-12-01 | 2010-10-28 | 形成鳍片场效晶体管的方法 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US8021949B2 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN102640273B (zh) |
DE (1) | DE112010004804B4 (zh) |
GB (1) | GB2488642B (zh) |
TW (1) | TWI493630B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO2011067049A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (32)
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US9385050B2 (en) * | 2011-01-06 | 2016-07-05 | Globalfoundries Inc. | Structure and method to fabricate resistor on finFET processes |
JP5713837B2 (ja) * | 2011-08-10 | 2015-05-07 | 株式会社東芝 | 半導体装置の製造方法 |
CN103681326A (zh) * | 2012-09-05 | 2014-03-26 | 中芯国际集成电路制造(上海)有限公司 | 具有不同阈值电压的鳍式场效应管基体的形成方法 |
US9184233B2 (en) * | 2013-02-27 | 2015-11-10 | Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Company, Ltd. | Structure and method for defect passivation to reduce junction leakage for finFET device |
US20140273365A1 (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2014-09-18 | Globalfoundries Inc. | Methods of forming contacts to source/drain regions of finfet devices by forming a region that includes a schottky barrier lowering material |
US9117842B2 (en) | 2013-03-13 | 2015-08-25 | Globalfoundries Inc. | Methods of forming contacts to source/drain regions of FinFET devices |
US8841178B1 (en) * | 2013-03-13 | 2014-09-23 | International Business Machines Corporation | Strained silicon nFET and silicon germanium pFET on same wafer |
CN104835738B (zh) * | 2014-02-08 | 2018-08-21 | 中芯国际集成电路制造(北京)有限公司 | 一种形成FinFET器件的鳍片的方法 |
US9391077B2 (en) | 2014-02-10 | 2016-07-12 | International Business Machines Corporation | SiGe and Si FinFET structures and methods for making the same |
US9379185B2 (en) | 2014-04-24 | 2016-06-28 | International Business Machines Corporation | Method of forming channel region dopant control in fin field effect transistor |
US9209279B1 (en) | 2014-09-12 | 2015-12-08 | Applied Materials, Inc. | Self aligned replacement fin formation |
US9564312B2 (en) | 2014-11-24 | 2017-02-07 | Lam Research Corporation | Selective inhibition in atomic layer deposition of silicon-containing films |
US9620407B2 (en) | 2014-12-08 | 2017-04-11 | Applied Materials, Inc. | 3D material modification for advanced processing |
CN105826372B (zh) * | 2015-01-06 | 2018-12-21 | 中芯国际集成电路制造(上海)有限公司 | FinFET器件及其形成方法 |
KR102392695B1 (ko) | 2015-05-26 | 2022-05-02 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 반도체 소자 및 이의 제조 방법 |
US10833175B2 (en) * | 2015-06-04 | 2020-11-10 | International Business Machines Corporation | Formation of dislocation-free SiGe finFET using porous silicon |
US9646832B2 (en) | 2015-07-29 | 2017-05-09 | International Business Machines Corporation | Porous fin as compliant medium to form dislocation-free heteroepitaxial films |
US9601693B1 (en) | 2015-09-24 | 2017-03-21 | Lam Research Corporation | Method for encapsulating a chalcogenide material |
CN108431928B (zh) * | 2015-12-31 | 2023-07-25 | 上海凯世通半导体股份有限公司 | FinFET的掺杂方法 |
CN107492496B (zh) * | 2016-06-12 | 2019-12-03 | 中芯国际集成电路制造(上海)有限公司 | 半导体结构及其制造方法 |
US10629435B2 (en) * | 2016-07-29 | 2020-04-21 | Lam Research Corporation | Doped ALD films for semiconductor patterning applications |
US10074543B2 (en) | 2016-08-31 | 2018-09-11 | Lam Research Corporation | High dry etch rate materials for semiconductor patterning applications |
US10832908B2 (en) | 2016-11-11 | 2020-11-10 | Lam Research Corporation | Self-aligned multi-patterning process flow with ALD gapfill spacer mask |
US10454029B2 (en) | 2016-11-11 | 2019-10-22 | Lam Research Corporation | Method for reducing the wet etch rate of a sin film without damaging the underlying substrate |
US10134579B2 (en) | 2016-11-14 | 2018-11-20 | Lam Research Corporation | Method for high modulus ALD SiO2 spacer |
US10103147B1 (en) | 2017-05-01 | 2018-10-16 | International Business Machines Corporation | Vertical transport transistors with equal gate stack thicknesses |
CN108987274B (zh) * | 2017-06-05 | 2021-07-30 | 中芯国际集成电路制造(上海)有限公司 | 半导体装置及其制造方法 |
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CN110752153B (zh) * | 2018-07-23 | 2023-04-18 | 中芯国际集成电路制造(上海)有限公司 | 半导体结构及其形成方法 |
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GB2488642B (en) | 2013-12-11 |
DE112010004804T5 (de) | 2012-11-15 |
US8021949B2 (en) | 2011-09-20 |
US20110129978A1 (en) | 2011-06-02 |
CN102640273A (zh) | 2012-08-15 |
GB2488642A (en) | 2012-09-05 |
TW201135850A (en) | 2011-10-16 |
WO2011067049A1 (en) | 2011-06-09 |
TWI493630B (zh) | 2015-07-21 |
GB201202927D0 (en) | 2012-04-04 |
DE112010004804B4 (de) | 2016-06-30 |
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