CN101912778B - 一种碳载纳米Pt–M燃料电池催化剂的制备方法 - Google Patents
一种碳载纳米Pt–M燃料电池催化剂的制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- CN101912778B CN101912778B CN2010102682929A CN201010268292A CN101912778B CN 101912778 B CN101912778 B CN 101912778B CN 2010102682929 A CN2010102682929 A CN 2010102682929A CN 201010268292 A CN201010268292 A CN 201010268292A CN 101912778 B CN101912778 B CN 101912778B
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- fuel cell
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- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract description 7
- BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N platinum Chemical compound [Pt] BASFCYQUMIYNBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052697 platinum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 57
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 24
- 210000004027 cell Anatomy 0.000 claims description 23
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000018044 dehydration Effects 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000006297 dehydration reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanoic acid Natural products OC=O BDAGIHXWWSANSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- NWZSZGALRFJKBT-KNIFDHDWSA-N (2s)-2,6-diaminohexanoic acid;(2s)-2-hydroxybutanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](O)CC(O)=O.NCCCC[C@H](N)C(O)=O NWZSZGALRFJKBT-KNIFDHDWSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3-methoxyphenyl)aniline Chemical compound COC1=CC=CC(C=2C=CC(N)=CC=2)=C1 OSWFIVFLDKOXQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000001476 alcoholic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000019253 formic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000011187 glycerol Nutrition 0.000 claims description 6
- IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydrazine monohydrate Substances O.NN IKDUDTNKRLTJSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- ULWHHBHJGPPBCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N propane-1,1-diol Chemical class CCC(O)O ULWHHBHJGPPBCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000012279 sodium borohydride Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910000033 sodium borohydride Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 210000005056 cell body Anatomy 0.000 claims description 4
- SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver(1+) nitrate Chemical compound [Ag+].[O-]N(=O)=O SQGYOTSLMSWVJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052763 palladium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910001961 silver nitrate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 231100000572 poisoning Toxicity 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000000607 poisoning effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910003594 H2PtCl6.6H2O Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000005054 agglomeration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002776 aggregation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910002056 binary alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010411 electrocatalyst Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000013019 agitation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910000929 Ru alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000510 noble metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910001182 Mo alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910001252 Pd alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000006555 catalytic reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002079 cooperative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002950 deficient Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011943 nanocatalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010970 precious metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052707 ruthenium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000005476 size effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
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Abstract
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CN2010102682929A CN101912778B (zh) | 2010-09-01 | 2010-09-01 | 一种碳载纳米Pt–M燃料电池催化剂的制备方法 |
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CN2010102682929A CN101912778B (zh) | 2010-09-01 | 2010-09-01 | 一种碳载纳米Pt–M燃料电池催化剂的制备方法 |
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CN101912778B true CN101912778B (zh) | 2012-11-07 |
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Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN102218331A (zh) * | 2011-04-26 | 2011-10-19 | 哈尔滨师范大学 | 碳载Pt基纳米催化剂的制备方法 |
CN103212408A (zh) * | 2013-02-28 | 2013-07-24 | 北京化工大学常州先进材料研究院 | 一种高抗CO毒性的Pt–M/石墨烯催化剂的制备方法 |
CN104475126B (zh) * | 2014-12-11 | 2017-10-20 | 北京化工大学 | 燃料电池用碳载核壳型铂钴‑铂催化剂及其制备方法 |
CN104651877B (zh) * | 2015-01-15 | 2017-04-19 | 常州大学 | 一种两金属复合材料电极的制备方法及应用 |
CN109926065B (zh) * | 2017-12-16 | 2022-02-18 | 万华化学集团股份有限公司 | 一种硝基苯制苯胺催化剂及其制备方法、制备苯胺的方法 |
CN109012737B (zh) * | 2018-06-19 | 2021-09-17 | 陕西蒲城万德科技有限公司 | 一种抗抑郁药物中间体的催化合成方法 |
CN108963282A (zh) * | 2018-07-05 | 2018-12-07 | 中山大学 | 一种溶剂热法还原的燃料电池碳载铂基催化剂及其制备方法与应用 |
CN109433198B (zh) * | 2018-12-04 | 2021-01-29 | 中国科学院过程工程研究所 | 一种PtM合金催化剂及其制备方法和用途 |
CN109817999B (zh) * | 2019-01-23 | 2022-04-08 | 西北工业大学 | 银催化镁铝层状氢氧化物膜甲酸盐燃料电池及制备方法 |
CN112599797B (zh) * | 2020-12-16 | 2022-06-24 | 上海电力大学 | 一种高活性燃料电池用双金属PtSn/C催化剂及其制备与应用 |
CN113745553A (zh) * | 2021-08-30 | 2021-12-03 | 太原理工大学 | 一种由ZIF-8熔盐煅烧制备碳载体并合成Pt-Sn催化剂的方法 |
CN117525464A (zh) * | 2023-12-29 | 2024-02-06 | 中石油深圳新能源研究院有限公司 | 一种钯合金催化剂及其制备方法、膜电极及燃料电池 |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1299720A (zh) * | 1999-12-13 | 2001-06-20 | 中国科学院化学研究所 | 一种纳米级铂族金属簇的制备方法 |
CN1395335A (zh) * | 2002-06-14 | 2003-02-05 | 中山大学 | 低温燃料电池纳米催化剂的制备方法 |
CN101269324A (zh) * | 2008-05-08 | 2008-09-24 | 郴州高鑫铂业有限公司 | 高活性纳米晶铂炭催化剂的制备方法 |
CN101740784A (zh) * | 2009-12-21 | 2010-06-16 | 北京化工大学 | 一种燃料电池用铂/碳气凝胶催化剂及其制备方法 |
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN1299720A (zh) * | 1999-12-13 | 2001-06-20 | 中国科学院化学研究所 | 一种纳米级铂族金属簇的制备方法 |
CN1395335A (zh) * | 2002-06-14 | 2003-02-05 | 中山大学 | 低温燃料电池纳米催化剂的制备方法 |
CN101269324A (zh) * | 2008-05-08 | 2008-09-24 | 郴州高鑫铂业有限公司 | 高活性纳米晶铂炭催化剂的制备方法 |
CN101740784A (zh) * | 2009-12-21 | 2010-06-16 | 北京化工大学 | 一种燃料电池用铂/碳气凝胶催化剂及其制备方法 |
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Application publication date: 20101215 Assignee: CHENZHOU GAOXIN MATERIAL Co.,Ltd. Assignor: CHENZHOU GAOXIN PLATINUM Co.,Ltd. Contract record no.: X2021990000647 Denomination of invention: A preparation method of carbon supported nano Pt m fuel cell catalyst Granted publication date: 20121107 License type: Exclusive License Record date: 20211020 |
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Address after: 423000 wanhuayan industrial community, Beihu District, group 11, leidaqiao village, Baohe Town, Beihu District, Chenzhou City, Hunan Province Patentee after: Hunan Gaoxin platinum industry Co.,Ltd. Address before: 423000 industrial community, wanhuayan Town, Beihu District, Chenzhou City, Hunan Province Patentee before: CHENZHOU GAOXIN PLATINUM Co.,Ltd. |
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Effective date of registration: 20220309 Address after: 423000 North Huancheng Road, Ziwu Industrial Park, Zixing City, Chenzhou City, Hunan Province Patentee after: CHENZHOU GAOXIN MATERIAL Co.,Ltd. Address before: 423000 wanhuayan industrial community, Beihu District, group 11, leidaqiao village, Baohe Town, Beihu District, Chenzhou City, Hunan Province Patentee before: Hunan Gaoxin platinum industry Co.,Ltd. |
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Denomination of invention: A Preparation Method of Carbon Supported Nanometer Pt-M Fuel Cell Catalyst Effective date of registration: 20221125 Granted publication date: 20121107 Pledgee: Bank of China Limited Zixing Sub branch Pledgor: CHENZHOU GAOXIN MATERIAL Co.,Ltd. Registration number: Y2022980023721 |
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