CN101743101B - 具有多个刀头存储器的手工工具及其使用方法 - Google Patents

具有多个刀头存储器的手工工具及其使用方法 Download PDF

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CN101743101B
CN101743101B CN200880024319.0A CN200880024319A CN101743101B CN 101743101 B CN101743101 B CN 101743101B CN 200880024319 A CN200880024319 A CN 200880024319A CN 101743101 B CN101743101 B CN 101743101B
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cutter head
tool
tool framework
node
framework
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CN101743101A (zh
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R·L·约翰逊
R·J·加勒戈斯
S·S·埃斯科巴尔
A·S·胡德森
I·M-C·瑞兹
Y·P·洛克哈特
H·A·威尔森
E·M·科顿
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Wagic Inc
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25GHANDLES FOR HAND IMPLEMENTS
    • B25G1/00Handle constructions
    • B25G1/08Handle constructions with provision for storing tool elements
    • B25G1/085Handle constructions with provision for storing tool elements for screwdrivers, wrenches or spanners
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B15/00Screwdrivers
    • B25B15/001Screwdrivers characterised by material or shape of the tool bit
    • B25B15/004Screwdrivers characterised by material or shape of the tool bit characterised by cross-section
    • B25B15/005Screwdrivers characterised by material or shape of the tool bit characterised by cross-section with cross- or star-shaped cross-section
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25BTOOLS OR BENCH DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR, FOR FASTENING, CONNECTING, DISENGAGING OR HOLDING
    • B25B15/00Screwdrivers
    • B25B15/001Screwdrivers characterised by material or shape of the tool bit
    • B25B15/004Screwdrivers characterised by material or shape of the tool bit characterised by cross-section
    • B25B15/008Allen-type keys
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25HWORKSHOP EQUIPMENT, e.g. FOR MARKING-OUT WORK; STORAGE MEANS FOR WORKSHOPS
    • B25H3/00Storage means or arrangements for workshops facilitating access to, or handling of, work tools or instruments
    • B25H3/003Holders for drill bits or the like

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Workshop Equipment, Work Benches, Supports, Or Storage Means (AREA)
  • Food-Manufacturing Devices (AREA)
  • Details Of Spanners, Wrenches, And Screw Drivers And Accessories (AREA)

Abstract

一种构造成允许容易地存储和获取各种各样的刀头的手工工具和刀头存储装置。该手工工具包括主体部分、杆部分和刀头接口。手工工具与存储装置联接。该存储装置保持各自包括多个刀头的一个或多个工具框架或刀头嵌件。刀头嵌件是可变形的,以允许容易地获取包含在其中的刀头。在一些实施例中,刀头嵌件可锁定在存储装置中。

Description

具有多个刀头存储器的手工工具及其使用方法
发明领域
本发明涉及能够与多个刀头(bit)一起使用的手工工具。更具体地,本发明涉及与保持多个驱动器刀头的存储装置可移除地联接的螺丝刀,本发明允许容易地获取刀头,且提供了用于需要多个刀头的项目的使用螺丝刀的方法。
发明背景
木匠、电工、技工、其它技术人员甚至是外行人都依靠各种各样的工具来完成其工作。这些工作人员常常需要各种工具和刀头,包括螺丝刀、有槽螺钉、十字头(Phillips-Head)螺钉和连接件、米字(pozidriv)刀头、花形(torx)刀头、方孔螺钉头用扳手和螺钉、内六角(hex key)刀头、Robertson刀头、三翼型(tri-wing)刀头、扭力批(troq-sets)、开脚(spanner)刀头、钻头、各种形状和尺寸的套管等。
此外,需要各种尺寸的以上列出的工具。例如,汽车修理工可能需要使大型的有槽螺钉松开。为了获得足够的扭矩来使大型的有槽螺钉松开,需要大型的一字螺丝刀。但是,此螺丝刀对想要使汽车音频系统的小螺钉松开的同一修理工来说就没有用。
需要刀头的工具通常使用“松散刀头”解决方案。根据此解决方案,手工工具或类似的工具与包含刀头的刀头保持器分开。工人们面临由于有许多构件以及对应于获取它们的方法的麻烦而引起的关于此构造的几个问题。
根据“松散刀头”解决方案,用户必须放下手工工具,用一只手捡起刀头保持器,用另一只手从刀头保持器上选择和获取所需刀头,放下刀头保持器,且最后将所选刀头联接到手工工具上。这种更换刀头的传统方法需要许多零件、许多步骤和许多动作。
或者,“松散刀头”工具系统的用户可能会试图同时保持许多工具,例如驱动器、刀头保持器、当前刀头、替换刀头等,以及保持工件。此行为常常引起对用户来说太重或笨拙以至于不能灵巧地工作的载荷,并且引起掉落这些构件其中之一的常见的可能性。最后,尤其困难的是在梯子上或需要很高的精确性或平衡的其它位置上的同时,执行根据“松散刀头”解决方案所需的任务。
其次,当使用“松散刀头”方法时,用户不能方便地测试刀头是否能与螺钉或其它工件适当地配合。相反,用户必须猜测哪个尺寸合适,且然后从“松散刀头”刀头保持器中一个刀头接一个刀头地获取刀头,直到找到正确的刀头,而没有方便的方法来对刀头进行“试配合”。
而且,把所有这些工具组织起来是耗时且占用空间的。此外,许多工具是按照美制尺寸和公制尺寸两者的。例如,1/4英寸方孔螺钉头用扳手在尺寸方面非常接近6mm方孔螺钉头用扳手。但是,不能可互换地使用这两种扳手,从而需要两组几乎相同的扳手。其次,工具是昂贵的,而木匠可能会花很多钱购买多个螺丝刀、方孔螺钉头用扳手和需要用来完成甚至单件工作的其它工具。此外,传统的工具箱和架可以存储许多螺丝刀、扳手和刀头,但是它们不提供用以在箱内定位特定刀头的容易的方法。
发明概述
公开了一种具有存储装置的手工工具。在本发明的一些实施例中,在手工工具上包括棘齿。或者,棘齿允许顺时针或逆时针旋转。在本发明的一些实施例中,在手工工具的刀头接口上包括磁体,以为接口提供强度。手工工具可移除地联接到刀头存储装置上。刀头存储装置保持刀头嵌件,刀头嵌件保持单独的刀头。在本发明的一些方面中,手工工具本身容纳刀头嵌件。在本发明的一些实施例中,刀头存储装置保持多个刀头嵌件。在本发明的一些实施例中,根据其中的内容物来标记刀头存储装置或刀头嵌件。刀头嵌件构造成以便弯曲和变形,以更加容易地获取包含在其中的所存储的刀头。手工工具和刀头嵌件构造成使得用户能够获取刀头嵌件,用刀头嵌件从手工工具上移除刀头,从刀头嵌件上获取新刀头,且将该新刀头联接到手工工具上,完全不需要将任何部件放在一旁,从而允许更少的步骤和动作,且减小刀头掉落或丢失的可能性。在本发明的一些实施例中,使用锁定系统来使刀头嵌件保持就位。手指夹持部允许用户更容易地获取存储装置中的刀头嵌件,且允许用户压挤该夹持部。
附图简述
所附权利要求书阐述了本发明的新颖特征。但是,为了说明的目的,下列附图中阐述了本发明的几个实施例。
图1A示出了根据本发明的一个实施例的手工工具和刀头存储装置的透视图。
图1B示出了手工工具和刀头存储装置的透视图,其中手工工具与移去的刀头嵌件相互作用。
图2A示出了根据本发明的另一个实施例的手工工具和刀头存储装置的透视图。
图2B示出了根据本发明的一些实施例的刀头嵌件和刀头接口的特写视图。
图3示出了根据本发明的又一个实施例的手工工具和刀头存储装置的透视图。
图4示出了与根据本发明的一些实施例的手工工具和刀头存储装置一起使用的锁定系统的透视图。
详细描述
为了本公开的目的,词语刀头将指的是通常与手工工具、扳手、钻削器等相关联的任何工具、装置、附件等,包括但不限于有槽螺钉、十字头螺钉和连接件、米字刀头、花形刀头、方孔螺钉头用扳手和螺钉、内六角刀头、Robertson刀头、三翼型刀头、扭力批、开脚刀头、钻头、各种形状和尺寸的套管等。
图1A提供了根据本发明的一些实施例的手工工具101和刀头存储装置102的透视图。手工工具101具有主体部分103、杆部分104和刀头接口105。
主体部分103设计成以便舒适地配合在用户的手中,且在刀头接口上提供木工作业、电子技术、机械等普通应用所需的量的扭矩。杆部分104联接到主体部分103上,且连接到刀头接口105上。在本发明的一些实施例中,杆部分104比主体部分103更细,以允许杆部分104和刀头接口105配合到比主体部分103更小的空间中,以便接近工件,同时仍然允许用户从一定距离外在工件上施加足够的扭矩。
在本发明的一些实施例中,手工工具还包括棘齿装置(未示出)和棘齿壳体110。棘齿壳体110围绕杆部分104的轴线旋转一些弧度,以在顺时针和逆时针驱动之间切换。当棘齿壳体110定位在弧形的一端处时,棘齿允许杆部分104和刀头接口105沿顺时针方向旋转,从而驱动标准螺钉或者上紧标准螺栓。在这样的位置上,逆时针旋转不会使杆部分104转动。当棘齿壳体110定位在弧形的另一端处时,棘齿允许杆部分104和刀头接口105沿逆时针方向旋转,从而收回标准螺钉或者松开标准螺栓。在这样的位置上,顺时针旋转不会使杆部分104转动。
刀头存储装置102包括固定装置108。手工工具101的杆部分104利用固定装置108与刀头存储装置联接。如图所示,固定装置108是由从固定装置108的底座109延伸的两个凸缘112、113组成的压力固定装置。但是,本领域技术人员将理解,构想了用于将手工工具联接到刀头存储装置上的其它机构,包括但不限于绑带、槽口、钩环紧固件、搭扣以及舌槽构造。在其它实施例中,手工工具101和刀头存储装置102未联接,但它们各自设计成以便装配到特别地设计的携带箱、盒或袋中。
刀头存储装置102是基本空心的结构,其中有两个可移除的存储工具106、107插入该结构内。可移除的存储工具保持与刀头接口105联接的刀头(未示出)。根据图1A所示的实施例的具有附属存储的手工工具允许用户接近手工工具101,且根据所从事的项目的规定容易地获取和更换刀头(未示出)。
图1B显示了手工工具101和刀头存储装置102,其中移除了可移除的刀头存储工具106。可移除的刀头存储工具106包含许多刀头111。如图所示,刀头111各自具有六角形接口,以与刀头接口105对接。对本领域技术人员将显而易见的是,构想了用于在刀头和刀头接口之间进行对接的其它形状。在本发明的一些实施例中,使用6.6毫米的六角形刀头接口。在其它实施例中,使用0.25英寸的六角形刀头接口。虽然已经公开了刀头接口的具体尺寸和形状,但对本领域技术人员而言将容易地明白的是,构想了用于刀头接口的任何其它尺寸和形状。
图1B还显示了在刀头存储工具106上的存储工具框架盖114。存储工具框架盖114略微大于刀头存储工具106的周边,从而使得用户可以容易地夹持框架盖114。存储工具框架盖114还具有位于其表面上的突起119,以便为接近存储工具框架盖114的用户提供摩擦。此外,存储工具框架盖114联接到盖节点117上。盖节点117协助将刀头111保持在刀头存储工具106内,将参看图4对其更加详细地阐述。
图2A提供了具有容纳可移除的刀头存储工具208的手工工具201和刀头存储装置202的本发明的另一个实施例的透视图。在此实施例中,手工工具201的主体203是基本空心的,且容纳可移除的刀头存储工具208。如图所示,刀头存储装置202保持可移除的刀头存储工具206和207。但是,可移除的刀头存储工具206、207和208是可互换的,且能够保持在存储装置202和主体203其中任一个之内。
图2B显示了可移除的刀头存储工具208的细节。刀头存储工具208的基本结构是半刚性聚合物,其形成存储工具208的框架215。框架215由节点216以点的方式连接。在一些实施例中,节点216比框架215更柔韧。在优选实施例中,节点216由弹性聚合物构成。框架215由节点216连接,以形成许多孔来容纳刀头211。刀头211插入孔中,且通过由框架215和节点216施加在刀头上的摩擦而保持就位。优选的是,对刀头211应用用以从刀头存储工具206上移除刀头211的一定的力阈值。该阈值优选地大于刀头211的、由于重力以及还有通过刀头存储工具208的正常冲撞而产生的小力而引起的力。
为了从刀头存储工具208上移除刀头211,用户能够从框架215的侧面手动推动刀头。或者,用户能够将手工工具201本身用作刀头插入和取出机构。将手工工具201用作刀头插入和取出机构只需要用户用一只手保持刀头存储工具208,且用另一只手将与刀头联接的刀头接口205插入框架215的空的部分中。然后用户能够从框架215中拉出手工工具,同时使刀头仍然联接到框架215上。另外,为了使手工工具201与刀头联接,用户能够通过使刀头接口205与刀头211联接,且从框架215上拉出刀头211来从框架215获取刀头211。
这些特征为用户提供了这样的能力:直接从刀头嵌件框架215上安装和移除刀头211,而永远不需要放下手工工具201,且不必伸手拿刀头保持器。这些特征允许以更少的步骤、更少的动作和更低的丢失或掉落刀头的风险来互换刀头。这样,这种构造优于需要额外的步骤且提出额外的挑战的“松散刀头”系统,如上所述。在一些实施例中,用户能够压挤邻近特定刀头的一个或多个节点216,以协助从框架215上移除刀头。压挤节点216会使框架215的形状和孔的形状变形。这种变形允许更容易地获取刀头211。
另一个柔性聚合物节点包括在刀头存储工具206的顶部处联接到手指夹持部218上的盖节点217。手指夹持部218的表面包含许多突起219,以确保用户的手指和手指夹持部218之间的摩擦。压挤盖节点217会使刀头存储工具208的顶部的形状变形,从而允许更容易地从刀头存储装置202上移除刀头存储工具208。也可从刀头存储装置202上移除刀头存储工具206和207(图2A),而且也可以相似的方式从刀头存储工具206和207上类似地移除刀头。
图2B还示出了具有刀头接口205的手工工具201如何与刀头存储工具208和刀头211对接。刀头接口205设计成以便紧紧地装配在刀头211上。在本发明的一些实施例中,刀头接口205包含磁芯。磁芯在刀头211和刀头接口205之间产生较强大的结合。为磁芯所选择的磁体可选自:尤其是铁氧体磁体、钕磁体、钐-钴磁体、陶瓷磁体和铝镍钴磁体。用户能够从框架215的另一侧推动刀头211,以移除刀头211,或者可以在邻近刀头的节点216上赋予压力,如上所述。
此外,能够看到从刀头存储工具208的侧面接近刀头211的两端。这样,用户就可用特定的螺钉或其它工件对刀头211进行“试配合”,而不需要先从框架215上移除刀头211。此特征进一步为用户节省了使具有不可识别的尺寸的螺钉或其它工件与正确的刀头配合所需的时间。
在一些实施例中,各个刀头存储工具均容纳不同类型的刀头,例如:一字刀头、十字刀头、米字刀头、花形刀头、内六角刀头、Robertson刀头、三翼型刀头、扭力批、开脚刀头或星形刀头。根据此实施例,存储三种不同类型的刀头,且它们可由一种工具的用户立即获取。
图3提供了本发明的又一个实施例的透视图。这里,具有可移除的刀头存储工具308的手工工具301与刀头存储装置302联接。刀头存储装置302保持四个刀头存储工具306、307、309和310。这样,所示实施例就能够存储五个刀头存储工具,从而允许用户具有各种各样的可立即获取的工具。在一些实施例中,图画、词语、符号、颜色或类似的标识记号可标在刀头存储装置的主体上,且描绘各个刀头存储工具的内容物。图3描绘了刀头存储装置的主体上的符号,该符号描绘了其中的内容物。符号399显示刀头存储工具306包含有槽螺钉刀头。符号398显示刀头存储工具307包含十字头螺钉刀头。符号397显示刀头存储工具309包含六角刀头。符号396显示了刀头存储工具310包含星形刀头。
在本发明的其它实施例中,刀头存储装置的主体上的标记或手工工具的主体部分上的标记表明包含在其中的刀头是美制尺寸的还是公制的。
图4示出了本发明的另一个实施例,其中可移除的刀头存储工具锁定在刀头存储装置或手工工具中。在图4中,显示了进入刀头存储装置402的可移除的刀头存储工具407的特写。刀头存储工具407具有框架部分412和带有手指夹持部突起403的框架盖401。框架盖401比框架部分412的剩余部分突出得更多。邻近框架盖401的是盖节点411。
刀头存储装置402具有开口,以保持刀头存储工具407。刀头存储装置402中的开口包含空间405,以容纳框架盖401的节点411。此外,该开口特征在于有两个半柔性和弹性卡子406。当刀头存储工具407插入刀头存储装置中时,刀头存储工具407经过卡子406的圆形端部,从而使得卡子406向外弯曲。当定位正确时,当刀头407完全插入时,卡子406装配到凹槽404中,从而将刀头存储工具407锁定到刀头存储装置402中。
在一些实施例中,盖节点411帮助用户将刀头插入框架415中,以及从框架415中移除刀头412。根据这些实施例,盖节点411由比上部部分401的剩余部分更柔韧的材料构成。在优选实施例中,盖节点411由弹性聚合物构成。当对盖节点411施加压力时,框架415的形状和节点413的形状变形,从而使得孔改变形状。当对盖节点411施加压力,或者从盖节点411上移除压力时,孔被收紧或松开。当孔收紧时,用户能够从刀头接口(未示出)对刀头412施加足够的力,以从框架的一侧将刀头412联接到刀头接口上,而不会推动刀头412从框架415的另一侧出来。然后用户能够从盖节点411释放一些压力,从而使得孔松开。当孔充分松开时,用户能够通过远离孔拉动刀头接口从框架415上移除刀头411。这样,盖节点就允许用户更换刀头,而不需要他们放下手工工具及如他们在“松散刀头”应用中所做的那样使用两只手。
所公开的本发明提供优于传统的工具和工具存储系统的重要优点。第一,不像“松散刀头”工具,本发明允许用户更换刀头,而永远不需要将他们的工具或工件搁置一旁。此外,本发明允许用户用更少的步骤和动作更换刀头,且限制了刀头掉落或丢失的可能性。
此外,本发明节约了购买工具的成本。使用本发明的手工工具和刀头存储工具以及保持器消除了购买具有各个特定配件的单独的手工工具的需要。例如,本发明消除了对多个一定尺寸的沉头手工工具的需要,以及购买沉头和十字头手工工具两者的需要,因为本发明能够保持他们全部。例如,刀头存储工具能够保持各种尺寸的有槽螺钉、十字头螺钉和连接件、米字刀头、花形刀头、方孔螺钉头用扳手和螺钉、内六角刀头、Robertson刀头、三翼型刀头、扭力批、开脚刀头、钻头、各种形状和尺寸的套管等。而且,本领域技术人员将理解,可移除的刀头存储工具能够保持各种各样的其它的工具。
本发明还用来节约空间和简化组织工作。消除了在工具台上或工具箱中对各种尺寸和形状的多个手工工具、方孔螺钉头用扳手、套管等进行组织的需要。利用本发明,所需的全部刀头都能够容易地存储,且以用户友好的方式容易地组织。例如,一个可移除的刀头存储工具可能会保持公制尺寸的六角刀头,而另一个刀头存储工具则可能会保持美制尺寸的六角刀头。此外,第三个可移除的刀头存储工具可能会保持星形刀头。存储工具能够标有印刷的词语、涂有颜色、标有其所包含的刀头的图画,或者以别的方式来标识。
已经关于结合了细节的具体实施例描述了本发明,以有利于理解本发明的构造和操作的原理。本文对具体实施例及其细节的这种参照不意图限制所附权利要求书的范围。对本领域技术人员将显而易见的是,在不偏离本发明的精神和范围的情况下,可在为了说明而选择的实施例中进行修改。特别地,对本领域技术人员将显而易见的是,本发明的装置和方法可按几种不同的方式实现,且具有几种不同的表现形式。

Claims (28)

1.一种刀头存储工具,包括:
至少一个刀头;以及
工具框架,所述工具框架包括穿过其中的用于保持所述至少一个刀头的至少一个孔,以及延伸到所述工具框架中的至少一个节点,其中,对所述至少一个节点施加压力使所述至少一个孔变形,从而允许移除所述至少一个刀头,其中,所述至少一个刀头能够通过从所述工具框架的一侧推该至少一个刀头而被移除,并且也能够通过从所述工具框架的另一侧拉该至少一个刀头而被移除。
2.根据权利要求1所述的刀头存储工具,其特征在于,所述工具框架包括多个孔和多个节点,并且,其中,所述多个孔中的各个保持刀头。
3.根据权利要求2所述的刀头存储工具,其特征在于,所述多个孔位于所述工具框架的多侧上。
4.根据权利要求3所述的刀头存储工具,其特征在于,所述工具框架以Y-Y轴线为中心,其中,所述多个孔沿着所述工具框架的长度连续地定位,其中,所述连续地定位的多个孔备选地定位在平行于X-X轴线和Z-Z轴线的线上,且另外,其中所述线穿过所述Y-Y轴线。
5.根据权利要求1所述的刀头存储工具,其特征在于,所述刀头存储工具进一步包括联接到所述工具框架上的框架盖,以及联接到所述框架盖上的盖节点,其中,所述盖节点构造成在对所述盖节点施加压力时使所述至少一个孔变形。
6.根据权利要求5所述的刀头存储工具,其特征在于,所述框架盖进一步包括手指夹持部,其中,所述手指夹持部结构化成以便在所述框架盖上提供稳固的夹持。
7.根据权利要求1所述的刀头存储工具,其特征在于,所述至少一个刀头选自一字刀头、十字头刀头、米字刀头、花形刀头、方孔螺钉头用扳手刀头、内六角刀头、Robertson刀头、三翼型刀头、扭力批、开脚刀头、钻头以及各种形状和尺寸的套管。
8.一种工具,包括:
手工工具,所述手工工具包括:
具有至少一个孔口的主体部分;
联接到所述主体部分上的杆部分;以及
联接到所述杆部分上的刀头接口;和
包括工具框架的刀头存储工具,其中,所述工具框架具有穿过其中的、保持所述至少一个刀头的至少一个孔,其中,所述至少一个刀头能够通过从所述工具框架的一侧推该至少一个刀头而被移除,并且也能够通过从所述工具框架的另一侧拉该至少一个刀头而被移除,并且,其中,所述工具框架构造成以便与所述至少一个孔口可移除地联接,且另外,其中,所述工具框架包括延伸到所述工具框架中的至少一个节点,且其中,所述刀头存储工具构造成在对所述至少一个节点施加压力时使所述至少一个孔变形。
9.根据权利要求8所述的工具,其特征在于,所述工具框架包括多个孔和多个节点,其中,所述多个孔各自容纳刀头,并且,其中所述刀头存储工具的形状构造成在对所述多个节点中的一个施加压力时变形。
10.根据权利要求9所述的工具,其特征在于,所述多个孔位于所述工具框架的多侧上。
11.根据权利要求10所述的工具,其特征在于,所述工具框架以Y-Y轴线为中心,其中,所述多个孔沿着所述工具框架的长度连续地定位,其中,所述连续地定位的多个孔备选地定位在平行于X-X轴线和Z-Z轴线的线上,且另外,其中所述线穿过所述Y-Y轴线。
12.根据权利要求8所述的工具,其特征在于,所述刀头存储工具进一步包括联接到所述工具框架上的框架盖,以及联接到所述框架盖上的盖节点,其中,所述盖节点构造成在对所述盖节点施加压力时使所述至少一个孔变形。
13.根据权利要求12所述的工具,其特征在于,所述框架盖进一步包括手指夹持部,其中,所述手指夹持部结构化成以便在所述框架盖上提供稳固的夹持。
14.根据权利要求8所述的工具,其特征在于,所述至少一个刀头选自一字刀头、十字头刀头、米字刀头、花形刀头、方孔螺钉头用扳手刀头、内六角刀头、Robertson刀头、三翼型刀头、扭力批、开脚刀头、钻头以及各种形状和尺寸的套管。
15.一种刀头存储工具和保持器,包括:
具有至少一个孔口的刀头存储工具保持器组件;和
至少一个刀头存储工具,所述至少一个刀头存储工具包括:
至少一个刀头;和
工具框架,所述工具框架包括穿过其中的用于保持所述至少一个刀头的至少一个孔,以及延伸到所述工具框架中的至少一个节点,其中,对所述至少一个节点施加压力使所述至少一个孔变形,从而允许移除所述至少一个刀头,且其中,所述至少一个刀头能够通过从所述工具框架的一侧推该至少一个刀头而被移除,并且也能够通过从所述工具框架的另一侧拉该至少一个刀头而被移除。
16.根据权利要求15所述的刀头存储工具和保持器,其特征在于,所述工具框架包括多个孔和多个节点,并且,其中,所述多个孔中的各个保持刀头。
17.根据权利要求16所述的刀头存储工具和保持器,其特征在于,所述多个孔位于所述工具框架的多侧上。
18.根据权利要求17所述的刀头存储工具和保持器,其特征在于,所述工具框架以Y-Y轴线为中心,其中,所述多个孔沿着所述工具框架的长度连续地定位,其中,所述连续地定位的多个孔备选地定位在平行于X-X轴线和Z-Z轴线的线上,且另外,其中所述线穿过所述Y-Y轴线。
19.根据权利要求15所述的刀头存储工具和保持器,其特征在于,所述刀头存储工具进一步包括联接到所述工具框架上的框架盖,以及联接到所述框架盖上的盖节点,其中,所述盖节点构造成在对所述盖节点施加压力时使所述至少一个孔变形。
20.根据权利要求19所述的刀头存储工具和保持器,其特征在于,所述框架盖进一步包括手指夹持部,其中,所述手指夹持部结构化成以便在所述框架盖上提供稳固的夹持。
21.根据权利要求15所述的刀头存储工具和保持器,其特征在于,所述至少一个刀头选自一字刀头、十字头刀头、米字刀头、花形刀头、方孔螺钉头用扳手刀头、内六角刀头、Robertson刀头、三翼型刀头、扭力批、开脚刀头、钻头以及各种形状和尺寸的套管。
22.一种工具组,包括:
手工工具,所述手工工具包括:
具有至少一个孔口的主体部分;
联接到所述主体部分的杆部分;以及
联接到所述杆部分上的刀头接口;
具有至少一个额外刀头存储孔口的刀头存储工具保持器组件;以及
包括工具框架的刀头存储工具,其中,所述工具框架具有穿过其中的、保持至少一个刀头的至少一个孔,其中,所述至少一个刀头能够通过从所述工具框架的一侧推该至少一个刀头而被移除,并且也能够通过从所述工具框架的另一侧拉该至少一个刀头而被移除,并且,其中,所述工具框架构造成以便与所述至少一个孔口和所述至少一个额外刀头存储孔口中的任一个可移除地联接,且其中,所述工具框架包括延伸到所述工具框架中的至少一个节点,且其中,所述刀头存储工具构造成在对所述至少一个节点施加压力时使所述至少一个孔变形。
23.根据权利要求22所述的工具组,其特征在于,所述工具框架包括多个孔和多个节点,其中,所述多个孔各自容纳刀头,并且,其中,压挤所述多个节点有助于移除刀头。
24.根据权利要求23所述的工具组,其特征在于,所述多个孔位于所述工具框架的多侧上。
25.根据权利要求24所述的工具组,其特征在于,所述工具框架以Y-Y轴线为中心,其中,所述多个孔沿着所述工具框架的长度连续地定位,其中,所述连续地定位的多个孔备选地定位在平行于X-X轴线和Z-Z轴线的线上,且另外,其中所述线穿过所述Y-Y轴线。
26.根据权利要求22所述的工具组,其特征在于,所述刀头存储工具进一步包括联接到所述工具框架上的框架盖,以及联接到所述框架盖上的盖节点,其中,压挤所述盖节点有助于移除刀头。
27.根据权利要求26所述的工具组,其特征在于,所述框架盖进一步包括手指夹持部,其中,所述手指夹持部结构化成以便在所述框架盖上提供稳固的夹持。
28.根据权利要求22所述的工具组,其特征在于,所述至少一个刀头选自一字刀头、十字头刀头、米字刀头、花形刀头、方孔螺钉头用扳手刀头、内六角刀头、Robertson刀头、三翼型刀头、扭力批、开脚刀头、钻头以及各种形状和尺寸的套管。
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US9289894B2 (en) 2016-03-22
CN101743101A (zh) 2010-06-16
JP5658557B2 (ja) 2015-01-28
US20110290088A1 (en) 2011-12-01
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US8011277B2 (en) 2011-09-06
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US20080276765A1 (en) 2008-11-13

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