US1753026A - Cork extractor - Google Patents

Description

D. ROSATI CORK EXTRACTOR April 1, 1930..

Filed 001;. 29, 1928 Patented Apr. 1, 1930 1,753,025

UNITED STATES PATENT ewe Application filed October 29, 1928. Serial No. 315,646.

My invention relates to cork and stopper Fig. 2 is a view, similar to view 1, but showpullers or extractors and has more particuing the parts in their relative positions at the lar reference to a manually operated device time the entering screw has been inserted or of this type that is characterized by the proscrewed into the cork or stopper the desired 5 vision of an entering screw which is driven distance.v i

into the cork or stopper by a rotary movement Fig. 3 is a fragmentary view having a porancl is thereafter returned to its normal position of the holder or body broken away and tion by means of specially arranged operating in section to disclose the construction and arlevers or arms so that the cork or stopper is rangement of certain parts. 7

10 withdrawn from the bottle or container. In In the drawings is shown a typical or prean article made according to my invention the ferred manner of carrying out my invention insertion of the entering screw is very simple and in these drawings the same reference and while it is being screwed into the cork or characters have been employed to" designate stopper it causes the extractor arms to be like parts wherever they appear throughout raised upon opposite sides of the body due to several views.

the fact that the'body rests upon the bottle The devlce comprises abody or holder memneck. When it is desired to pull out the cork her that is preferably made of cast metal in these arms, which have been lifted auto the shape shown in the drawings and while matically to positions preferably above a the shape herem shown is desirable it will be horizontal plane, are forced downwardly. understood thesame is not necessarily re- 7 With the bottle or jug resting upon a table or qulred... At the upperportion of the body other support very little effort is therefore rethere 1s a cylindrical or tubular stub 5 having quired to extract a cork or stopper no matter a smooth central bore 6 through which the how securely it may have been inserted into shank of the entering screw may have free th b ttl k, I longitudinal movement so that the stub and 7 The objects of my inventionreside in probore provide" the bearing for the shank. Beviding a device of the character hereindislow the stub the body member is provided closed that is novel and sturdy in construc- Wlth lateral diametrically opposite lugs 7 that tion, compact in the arrangement of its parts, afford means for moun ing the operating 0 effective in operation, and economical to manrms as W 11 e later 6111013111661 and the p01- ufacture so that it may be produced at a low l Il Of the body member below the lugs is figure and sold to users for a moderate retail made WlCleI than the stub to provide a block i 8 through which the bore 6 extends so as to It is preferred to carry out my invention, el0ngate the shank bearing. Spaced from the 5 and to accomplish the numerous objects thereblock a sultable distance and connected there- 35 of, in substantially the manner hereinafter to by oppositely arranged parallel webs 9 fully described and as more particularly is an annular socket member 10. This socket pointed out in the claims. Reference is now member has its interior surface of circular made to the accompanying drawings that outline that is tapered inwardly from its form a part of the specification, for a better outer edge, as shown by the dotted line 11 in understanding of the novel features of my de- Fig. 1 so that bottles, jugs, and other convice. tainers having discharge orifices of difierent In the drawings diameters may be accommodated. Fig. 1 is a vertical side elevation of an ex- As before stated the shank of the entering 45 tractor that is constructed in accordance with screw is positioned'for movement in the elonmy invention, the parts being shown in their gated bore 6. This shank has transverse or normal position which is the position in which lateral wings 12 at its upper end by which they should be disposed when the point of the the structure may be rotated, and the interentering screw is to be inserted in the cork or mediate portion of the shank is provided with 50 stopper. a series of rack teeth 13 that are in the form of annular ribs extending around the shaft 14 of the shank. The diameter of these ribs is such as to permit their peripheries to freely engage with the walls of the bore 6 and thereby guide the shank and the entering screw in the manner described. At its lower end the shanki sreducedas at 15 and beyond the reduced vportion the memberis merged into a screw 16 terminating at its lower ent in the impaling point 1?. This lowersection of the shank is similar to the ordinary cork screw.

The lugs 7 are bifurcated by providing a vertical slot passing inwardly from their edges and these slots continue through the block 8 and the stub 5 and open into the bore 6 sothat-guides 18 are provided that are alin- .ingand'. diametrically oppositeeach other in the. body of the structure. Operating a ms 19 are positioned in guides 18 and arepivotally mounted upon pins 20 that pass trans- ,versely through the bifurcated portions of .thelugs 7, so as to permit armsto hinge on said pins. The ends oi the armsadjacent the pins are enlarged nto disk-like form and their edges are provided with teeth 21 so that these enlarged ends of the arms present the 'form of small se mental ormutilated ears 7 b D or pinions. The diameter of these gear-like formations of the arms is such that the teeth project through the vertical slots :18 and intothe bore.6.to intermesh withtheracklike formation of shank in the manner shown inFig. 2, so that by movingthearms in one direction or other the shank is moved in the opposite direction or longitudinally in its bearing. I

In=usingthisdevice the socketlO is placed upon the upper end ,or neck of the vessel and the impaling point 17 inserted into the cork or stopper. 7 The arms should'be in the position shown in Fig. 1, that is, pendent upon the pins 20 andalongside thesocket. The shank is now rotated by turning the wings 12 and the screw portion v16 ofthe shank is moved into the cork or stopper. This movement, of course, will-drawdown the shank and by means otthegearvand rack construction 'the arms 19Ybecome elevated to theposition shown in ,Eig. 2. Thebottle or v vessel should be placed upon arigid support,

and then by grasping the arms with both handsithe operator, by pushingthem down,

will cause the shank to moveupwardlythus withdrawing the cork from the vessel because the socket 'is' resting upon the lip of 'the discharge orifice. It will he found that very little exertion on the part of the operator is required'to extract the cork orstopperin body having an elongated boreat one end and an alining socket at the opposite end .that isadapted to engage ajbottle neck, an

nt g a t blememb vi g mean t body-having an elongated bore at one end and an alining socket at the opposite end that is adapted to engage a bottle neck, an integral rotatable member having means to rotate the same on its upper end and having a stopper entering screw at its lower portion, said member being provided with integraltransverse parallel cribs intermediate said means and screw, the ribbedportion of said'member having freelongitudinal and rotational movement inthe bore, ofsaidbody, oppositely disposed segmental gearsextendinginto the body andentering the bore thereof and engaged with said ribsfor movingvsaid memberlongitudinally to remove a-stopper, and

vhandles projecting from said gearslfor rotating the latter. 1

Signed at Chicago,in.the county of Cook c .90 and State otlllinois, this 22ndday of tober, 1928. r

" DOMINIGK RQSATI.

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