CN101575252A - Organic compound fertilizer special for tea and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Organic compound fertilizer special for tea and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN101575252A CN101575252A CNA2009101067898A CN200910106789A CN101575252A CN 101575252 A CN101575252 A CN 101575252A CN A2009101067898 A CNA2009101067898 A CN A2009101067898A CN 200910106789 A CN200910106789 A CN 200910106789A CN 101575252 A CN101575252 A CN 101575252A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fertilizer
- tea
- weight ratio
- organic compound
- organic
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/20—Fertilizers of biological origin, e.g. guano or fertilizers made from animal corpses
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an organic compound fertilizer special for tea, comprising: 19-24 percent of humic acidic ammonium phosphorus kalium fertilizer, 5-6 percent of phosphate fertilizer, 5-6 percent of potassium fertilizer, 20-22 percent of nitrogenous fertilizer, 1-4 percent of microelement and 45-50 percent of active organic materials. As the organic compound fertilizer special for the tea provides more nutrition, tea can grow fast, and the yield of tea can be improved. Moreover, the tea with the organic compound fertilizer special for the tea contains more mineral composition and microelement which are essential to the health of human beings so as to improve the quality of the tea. The invention also provides a preparation method of the organic compound fertilizer special for the tea.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the mixed organic fertilizer technical field, particularly a kind of organic compound fertilizer special for tea and compound method thereof.
Background technology
Tealeaves is the daily drinks of people, contains the mineral substance and the trace element of a large amount of human body needs in the tealeaves, and long-term drinking can bring high blood pressure down, antitoxin sterilization, improve health care power such as sleep.Yet be not specifically designed to the mixed organic fertilizer of tealeaves at present, tealeaves is imposed common organic fertilizer, this tea growth effect is not remarkable, therefore can't improve the output of its tealeaves.Therefore simultaneously common mineral substance and the trace element that has fertilizer can't provide more human bodies to need also can't improve quality of tea leaves.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the present invention mainly solves provides a kind of organic compound fertilizer special for tea and compound method thereof, and this organic compound fertilizer special for tea can improve the productive rate and the tea leaf quality of tealeaves.
In order to address the above problem, to the invention provides a kind of organic compound fertilizer special for tea and comprise that effective weight ratio of constituents is: the ammonium humate P-K fertilizer is that 19-24%, phosphate fertilizer are that 5-6%, potash fertilizer are that 5-6%, nitrogenous fertilizer are that 20-22%, trace element are 1-4% and acitve organic matter material 45-50%.
Preferably, described acitve organic matter material was that zeolite powder 15-25%, organic materials 70-80%, acidity-basicity regulator 4.5-9% and the enzymatic microorganism 0.5-0.7% mixed fermentation of 90-120 mesh sieve forms by the effective constituent weight ratio.
Preferably, described organic materials effective constituent weight ratio is fowl chicken manure 35-45%, cigarette strength flour material 18-20%, tea seed or coarse colza meal 9-10%, removes bromide 9-10%.
Preferably, described reodorant comprises calamus, and this calamus length is 0.2-0.5mm; Described acidity-basicity regulator comprises fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate or lime.
The present invention also provides a kind of organic compound fertilizer special for tea compound method, comprising:
Preparation acitve organic matter material step;
Preparation ammonium humate P-K fertilizer step;
The activation treatment step;
Mixture after the activation treatment is dried screening.
Preferably, described preparation acitve organic matter material step is that the zeolite breeze that will cross the 90-120 mesh sieve is that 15-25% and organic materials weight ratio are that 70-80%, acidity-basicity regulator weight ratio are 4.5-9% by weight, the enzymatic microorganism weight ratio is that 0.5-0.7% carries out mixing and stirring, and be 25-30% in weight ratio with the moisture controlled in this mixture, and by acidity-basicity regulator the pH value of mixture is adjusted to 6.8-7.2 and urea the carbon-nitrogen ratio of mixture is adjusted to 25: 1, support 7-15 days fermentative processing the 40-70 ℃ of good air culture of temperature, generate the acitve organic matter material.
Preferably, described organic materials effective constituent weight ratio is through 70 ℃ of-80 ℃ of temperature oven dry, and crosses fowl chicken manure 35-45%, the cigarette strength flour material 18-20% of 60-80 mesh sieve, the tea seed of crossing the 80-90 mesh sieve or coarse colza meal 9-10% and remove bromide 9-10%.
Preferably, described preparation ammonium humate P-K fertilizer step is to be 10-15%, calcium superphosphate 10% and Repone K 2-5% and the organism ore deposit mixing and stirring that added the 80-90 mesh sieve with effective constituent bicarbonate of ammonia weight ratio, and the moisture content of mixture is controlled at 25-30%, stack retting sealing 6-8 days generates the ammonium humate P-K fertilizer.
Preferably, described activation treatment step is the trace element fertilizer mixing and stirring of getting the phosphate fertilizer of the nitrogenous fertilizer of the ammonium humate P-K fertilizer of the acitve organic matter material of weight ratio 45-50%, 19-24%, 20-22%, 5-6%, 5-6% potash fertilizer and 1-4%, carries out 20-30 minute activation treatment.
Preferably, described acidity-basicity regulator comprises fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate or lime; Described reodorant is dried calamus, and the length of this dried calamus is 0.2-0.5mm; Described organism ore deposit comprises brown coal or peat.
Organic compound fertilizer special for tea of the present invention and compound method thereof are made reodorant with calamus, inoculate multiple enzymatic microorganism, become the loose acitve organic matter material of no stink through microbial fermentation, be equipped with ammonium humate P-K fertilizer, nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer again, trace element fertilizer is mixed with tealeaves special bio mixed organic fertilizer by the ratio of certainweight.Because described organic compound fertilizer special for tea provides more nutrition, makes tea growth fast, thereby can realize improving its tea yield purpose.Use the tealeaves of described organic compound fertilizer special for tea to contain the mineral substance and the trace element of more human body needs, thereby can reach the purpose that improves quality of tea leaves.Simultaneously can increase soil fertility the ecotope of improving the soil.Owing to adopt organic waste, therefore can reduce the mixed organic manure cost, can reduce environmental pollution simultaneously.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1 is an organic compound fertilizer special for tea compound method embodiment preparation process synoptic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the concrete preparation process synoptic diagram of organic compound fertilizer special for tea compound method embodiment of the present invention.
Below in conjunction with embodiment, and with reference to accompanying drawing, realization, functional characteristics and the advantage of the object of the invention is described further.
Embodiment
Organic compound fertilizer special for tea of the present invention and compound method thereof are made reodorant with calamus, inoculate multiple enzymatic microorganism, become the loose acitve organic matter material of no stink through microbial fermentation, be equipped with ammonium humate P-K fertilizer, nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, potash fertilizer again, trace element fertilizer is mixed with tealeaves special bio mixed organic fertilizer by the ratio of certainweight.Provide the tea growth of nutrition fast by described organic compound fertilizer special for tea, can improve its tea yield.Use the tealeaves of described organic compound fertilizer special for tea to contain the mineral substance and the trace element of more human body needs simultaneously, improve quality of tea leaves.
The invention provides a kind of organic compound fertilizer special for tea, this mixed organic manure comprises that effective weight ratio of constituents is: the ammonium humate P-K fertilizer is that 19-24%, phosphate fertilizer are that 5-6%, potash fertilizer are that 5-6%, nitrogenous fertilizer are that 20-22%, trace element are 1-4% and acitve organic matter material 45-50%.
Described acitve organic matter material was that zeolite powder 15-25%, organic materials 70-80%, acidity-basicity regulator 4.5-9% and the enzymatic microorganism 0.5-0.7% mixed fermentation of 90-120 mesh sieve forms by the effective constituent weight ratio.Described zeolite powder is the 90-120 mesh sieve, as 90,100 or 120 mesh sieves.
Described organic materials comprises that effective weight ratio of constituents is that described organic materials effective constituent weight ratio is fowl chicken manure 35-45%, cigarette strength flour material 18-20%, tea seed or coarse colza meal 9-10%, removes bromide 9-10%.
。Described reodorant comprises calamus, and this calamus length is 0.2-0.5mm; Described acidity-basicity regulator comprises fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate or lime.
Because zeolite has unique cation exchange properties, the adsorptivity of its crystalline structure hole can be adsorbed after being manured into soil, multiple nutrients mineral substance in exchange and the soil, as phosphorus, potassium, iron, magnesium, manganese etc.Contain the indispensable middle trace element of crop growth in the zeolite, as calcium, silicon, zinc, magnesium, iron, copper etc.The zeolite sample examination is analyzed, and contained potassium oxide is difficult dissolving when 2.8-3.5%, is that the contained potassium oxide of cigarette muscle of 1.8-2.5% can be resolved into the solubility potassium oxide at a certain temperature by the organic acid that fermented product produced with containing the potassium oxide weight ratio.Through assay, the contained potassium oxide of organism compound that does not add enzymatic microorganism is 2.11%, and the contained potassium oxide of acitve organic matter material is 3.87% behind fermenting-ripening, and described potassium oxide has improved 1.76%.
Described ammonium humate P-K fertilizer is by the broken 80-90 mesh sieve of crossing of the organism breeze of natural air drying, and mix with bicarbonate of ammonia 10-15%, normal superphosphate 10%, Repone K 2-5% and suitable quantity of water respectively, the sealing stack retting carried out fermentative processing in 6-8 days and generates, wherein, an amount of water is meant that moisture controlled with this mixture is at 20-25%.Described organism ore deposit can comprise brown coal and peat etc.
Described organic ore deposit has good ion exchange behind bicarbonate of ammonia and calcium superphosphate aminating reaction, acid soil and salt affected soil there is the adjusting shock absorption, functional group through the organic ore deposit behind the aminating reaction has very strong exchange capacity and adsorption to positively charged ion in the soil and negatively charged ion, with Fe
3 +, Al
3 +Deng forming interior network thing, reduce ferric iron, aluminium can improve Soil structure to the murder by poisoning of plant, increases the replacement amount, reduces total salt quantity, can also promote the division of vegetable cell, promotes the activation of enzyme, makes the interior soluble-carbohydrate of plant materials quicken accumulation.
To contain organism higher for the fowl chicken manure in the described organic materials, nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium nutrient are comprehensive, but nitrogen is based on the uric acid attitude in the chicken manure, plant can not directly absorb, and containing foul odours such as ammonia, hydrogen sulfide, polyamines, contaminate environment can cause a large amount of disease and pests after using, after must becoming thoroughly decomposed, just can become the quick-acting organic fertilizer of high-quality.Mode selects for use the wild plant calamus as reodorant by experiment, because calamus has and contains fragrant deodourizing material, deodorizing effect is preferable, and described calamus also has the bacterium for killing insect function simultaneously.Through the described calamus of microscopic examination intestinal bacteria had strong sterilizing function.
Acidity-basicity regulator adjusting PH is neutral in the described fermentation materials, and pH value is 6.8-7.2, and the microbial bacteria breeding fast in this environment.Described organic compound fertilizer special for tea applied behind the tealeaves field soil-borne disease bacterium in the soil played suppress or killing action.
Specifically, described organic compound fertilizer special for tea, cigarette muscle, the 100kg that dried poultrymanure, the 200kg that can select for use 250kg to cross the 60-80 mesh sieve through zeolite powder, the 400kg of 90-120 mesh sieve crosses 80 mesh sieves crosses the long calamus for 0.2-0.5mm of the tea seed of 90 sieve meshes and 100kg as reodorant, and with described zeolite powder and organic materials be dried poultrymanure, cigarette muscle, tea seed and calamus altogether the 800kg mixing and stirring make carrier.With the water that adopts 25-30% to be used to regulate and control, regulate carbon-nitrogen ratio with urea, and carbon-nitrogen ratio is adjusted to 25: 1, regulate that with potential of hydrogen pH value is adjusted to neutrality, preferably, described pH value is 6.8-7.2, inoculates the 5-7kg enzymatic microorganism.Mix with enzymatic microorganism with 2-3kg brown sugar solution in when inoculation and to mix the access carrier thoroughly, uniform mixing ferments.The temperature of fermentation materials is controlled in the 40-70 ℃ of scope in when fermentation, stacks fermentation, and good air culture was supported 7-15 days, have a loose acitve organic matter material.
Take by weighing the ammonium humate phosphate fertilizer mixing and stirring of acitve organic matter material and the 200kg of 500kg, and be equipped with 200kg urea, 55kg phosphorus ammonium, 50kg Repone K, the 20kg trace element stirs, and makes described organic compound fertilizer special for tea in reactivate 20-30 minute.Sulfur acid zinc 5kg, borax 5kg, sal epsom 5kg and ammonium molybdate 5kg in the 20kg trace element.
The material of acitve organic matter described in the embodiment of the invention contains activated beneficial microorganism thalline, also contains a certain amount of vinelandii, phosphorus decomposing and potassium solubilizing bacteria.Multi-functional during the fermentation enzymatic microorganism is decomposed organism, and synthetic organic matter and humic acids etc.According to sampling sample result of laboratory test, humic acids content 25-30%, wherein xanthohumic acid content is 4-4.5%, described xanthohumic acid is a kind of plant growth hormones, therefore can improve tea yield and quality of tea leaves.
Embodiment of the invention organic compound fertilizer special for tea has the adsorptivity of unique crystalline structure hole by zeolite, and part nutrient in the fertilizer is adsorbed onto in the crystal, slowly discharge, reduce nutrient and run off, so the mixed organic manure fertilizer cycle is long, can improve utilization rate of fertilizer.
Through test, bright leaf-making quantity quality such as following table that each fertilizer autumn and winter base manure is used:
Each fertilizer content in the above-mentioned table: composite fertilizer total nutrient (N+P
2O
5+ K
2O) 〉=30%, N: P wherein
2O
5: K
2The O ratio is 10: 10: 10 (Guizhou Xiyang Fertilizer Industry Co., Ltd.'s production).Biological organic fertilizer total nutrient: (N+P
2O
5+ K
2O) 〉=20%, organic 〉=25%, humic acids 〉=10%, effectively several 2,000 ten thousand of bacterium/gram, wherein N: P
2O
5: K
2The O ratio is 10: 4: 6.Organic fertilizer total nutrient (N+P
2O
5+ K
2O) 〉=6%, organic 〉=30% (Guangdong Baode bio-fertilizer industry company limited produces).Biological organic complex fertilizer: total nutrient (N+P
2O
5+ K
2O) 〉=20%, organic matter 〉=25% humic acids 〉=20%, xanthohumic acid 〉=4%, effectively bacterium number: (CFU) 2.5 hundred million/gram, wherein N: P
2O
5: K
2The O ratio is 12: 4: 4.
From last table tealeaves field test data as can be seen tealeaves special bio mixed organic manure compare with other fertilizer, have unusual effect, amount of increase in production is between 8-20%.The tea leaf quality result of laboratory test is analyzed, executed the tealeaves that amino acid (mg/kg) content in the tealeaves special bio mixed organic manure tealeaves executes than other fertilizer and improve 2-3%.
With prior art: bio-organic fertilizer contrast, the tealeaves biological organic composite mixing fertilizer improves 7.5% than biological organic fertilizer (fresh tea leaf output) amount of increase in production, tea leaf quality amino acid (mg/kg) content improves 1.6%.
As shown in Figure 1, the present invention also provides above-mentioned organic compound fertilizer special for tea compound method, and this mixed organic manure compound method comprises step:
Step S10, preparation acitve organic matter material step; With the zeolite breeze of crossing the 90-120 mesh sieve is that 15-25% and organic materials weight ratio are that 70-80%, acidity-basicity regulator weight ratio are 4.5-9% by weight, the enzymatic microorganism weight ratio is that 0.5-0.7% carries out mixing and stirring, carry out fermentative processing, generate the acitve organic matter material.
Step S11, preparation ammonium humate P-K fertilizer step; With the air-dry 80-90 mesh sieve of pulverizing in organism ore deposit, adding the bicarbonate of ammonia weight ratio is 10-15%, calcium superphosphate 10%, Repone K 2-5% mixing and stirring, and the water content of this mixture is controlled at 25-30%, stack retting sealing 6-8 days generates the ammonium humate P-K fertilizer.
Step S12, the activation treatment step; Get the acitve organic matter material by weight being 40-50%, adding and joining ammonium humate P-K fertilizer weight ratio is 19-24%, nitrogenous fertilizer 20-22%, phosphate fertilizer 5-6%, potash fertilizer 5-6% and trace element fertilizer 1-4% mixing and stirring, carries out 20-30 minute activation treatment.
Step S13 is dried screening with the mixture after the activation treatment.
In the above-described embodiments, described step S10 and step S11 order can be exchanged.
Organic materials effective ingredient weight ratio among the described step S10 is: cross 80-90 mesh sieve tea seed or coarse colza meal by weight being 9-10%, fowl chicken manure 35-45%, cigarette strength flour material 18-20% and removing bromide 9-10% mixing and stirring.With mainly by tea seed or coarse colza meal, fowl chicken manure, cigarette strength flour material and the moisture weight ratio of removing in the mixture that bromide forms be 25-30%, by acidity-basicity regulator the pH value of mixture is adjusted to 6.8-7.2, regulating carbon-nitrogen ratio by urea is 25: 1, inoculation ferment bacteria 0.5-0.7% piles in the fermentation vat, temperature is controlled at 40-70 ℃ between yeast phase, good air culture was supported 7-15 days, generated the acitve organic matter material.Wherein, described fowl chicken manure was pulverized the 60-80 mesh sieve 70 ℃ of-80 ℃ of temperature oven dry.Described zeolite powder is as the carrier of wanting material is arranged.
Described fowl chicken manure is pulverized through 70 ℃ of-80 ℃ of temperature oven dry, and crosses the 60-80 mesh sieve.Described acidity-basicity regulator comprises fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate or lime.Described organism ore deposit comprises brown coal, peat etc.Described reodorant is dried calamus, and the length of this dried calamus is 0.2-0.5mm.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 2, tealeaves special bio mixed organic fertilizer compound method of the present invention comprises:
Step S10, preparation acitve organic matter material step; Described preparation acitve organic matter material step is that the zeolite breeze that will cross the 90-120 mesh sieve is that 15-25% and organic materials weight ratio are that 70-80%, acidity-basicity regulator weight ratio are 4.5-9% by weight, the enzymatic microorganism weight ratio is that 0.5-0.7% carries out mixing and stirring, and be 25-30% in weight ratio with the moisture controlled in this mixture, and by acidity-basicity regulator the pH value of mixture is adjusted to 6.8-7.2 and urea the carbon-nitrogen ratio of mixture is adjusted to 25: 1, support 7-15 days fermentative processing the 40-70 ℃ of good air culture of temperature, generate the acitve organic matter material.
Described organic materials effective constituent weight ratio is through 70 ℃ of-80 ℃ of temperature oven dry, and crosses fowl chicken manure 35-45%, the cigarette strength flour material 18-20% of 60-80 mesh sieve, the tea seed of crossing the 80-90 mesh sieve or coarse colza meal 9-10% and remove bromide 9-10%.Described acidity-basicity regulator comprises fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate or lime.Described reodorant is dried calamus, and the length of this dried calamus is 0.2-0.5mm.
The fowl chicken manure is dried through 70 ℃ of-80 ℃ of temperature, and pulverized the 60-80 mesh sieve; Again tea seed cake or rapeseed cake were pulverized the 80-90 mesh sieve.By weight 35-45%, cigarette strength flour material is by weight 18-20% with the fowl chicken manure, and tea seed cake or coarse colza meal are by weight 9-10%, and reodorant mixes by weight 9-10% and forms organic materials.
Step S11, preparation ammonium humate P-K fertilizer step; With effective constituent bicarbonate of ammonia weight ratio is 10-15%, calcium superphosphate 10% and Repone K 2-5% and the organism ore deposit mixing and stirring that added the 80-90 mesh sieve, and the moisture content of mixture is controlled at 25-30%, stack retting sealing 6-8 days generates the ammonium humate P-K fertilizer.Wherein, described organism ore deposit comprises brown coal or peat.
It is the material of 20-30mm that the zeolite crushing raw ore is become diameter, more described material is worn into the powder of 90-120 mesh sieve through pulverizer, and this powder is equipped with multiple organic materials is carrier, inoculates multi-functional enzymatic microorganism mixed fermentation and generates organic materials.Because the zeolite in the described organic materials has adsorptivity, ventilation, pervious function, the organic materials that generates through microbial fermentation has loose active.In biological fermentation process, the crystal of described zeolite is not damaged simultaneously, keeps the distinctive physicochemical property of zeolite, has ion exchangeable and adsorptivity, improves the ratio of organic materials effective ingredient.Through the sample examination analysis, organic content: 39.88%, effective P
2O
5Content is 2.15%, potassium oxide K
2O content is 3.87%, and nitrogen content is 2.23%, and humic acids content is 20.44, and xanthohumic acid content is 4.51%, and effective active bacterium number (CFU/g) content is 2.5 hundred million/gram, and pH value is 7.1.
Step S12, the activation treatment step; Get the trace element fertilizer mixing and stirring of phosphate fertilizer, 5-6% potash fertilizer and 1-4% of nitrogenous fertilizer, the 5-6% of ammonium humate P-K fertilizer, the 20-22% of acitve organic matter material, the 19-24% of weight ratio 45-50%, carry out 20-30 minute activation treatment.
For example, can select the zeolite powder of 250kg for use through the 90-120 mesh sieve, 400kg crosses the dried poultrymanure of 60-80 mesh sieve, 200kg crosses the cigarette muscle of 80 mesh sieves, 100kg crosses the long calamus for 0.2-0.5mm of the tea seed of 90 sieve meshes and 100kg as reodorant, and the common 800kg mixing and stirring of dried poultrymanure, organic materials, dried poultrymanure, cigarette muscle, tea seed and calamus that described zeolite powder and organic materials are is made carrier.With the water that adopts 25-30% to be used to regulate and control, regulate carbon-nitrogen ratio with urea, and carbon-nitrogen ratio is adjusted to 25: 1, regulate that with potential of hydrogen pH value is adjusted to neutrality, preferably, described pH value is 6.8-7.2, inoculates the 5-7kg enzymatic microorganism.Mix with enzymatic microorganism with 2-3kg brown sugar solution in when inoculation and to mix the access carrier thoroughly, uniform mixing ferments.The temperature of fermentation materials is controlled in the 40-70 ℃ of scope in when fermentation, stacks fermentation, and good air culture was supported 7-15 days, have a loose acitve organic matter material.Take by weighing the ammonium humate phosphate fertilizer mixing and stirring of acitve organic matter material and the 200kg of 500kg, and be equipped with 200kg urea, 55kg phosphate fertilizer, 50kg Repone K, the 20kg trace element stirs, and makes described organic compound fertilizer special for tea in reactivate 20-30 minute.Sulfur acid zinc 5kg, borax 5kg, sal epsom 5kg and ammonium molybdate 5kg in the 20kg trace element.Described phosphate fertilizer comprises the phosphorus ammonium.
The described organic compound fertilizer special for tea compound method of the embodiment of the invention is compared nitrogenous fertilizer, phosphate fertilizer, the potash fertilizer addition that reduces 20%-35% with the component ratio with similar fertilizer, significantly reduce the mixed organic manure production cost, on proportioning, adopt high-quality acitve organic matter material to mix simultaneously, improve the organic matter of 5-10% with fertilizer such as ammonium humate, phosphorus, potassium.The fertile adding of the special-purpose organic multiple compound of simultaneously described tealeaves beneficial microorganism bacterium.Compare with existing compound fertilizer, have stronger guarantor's fertilizer and water retention property, slowly sane for fertile characteristics, not only can make tealeaves obtain the product quality of high yield and raising tealeaves, and rich organic matter help soil formation granule, forming water-stable granular structure, can unite the ventilation property of water and air, absorptivity, guarantor's property held, thereby coordinated the condition of soil Zhong Shui, fertilizer, gas heat, satisfied in the tea growth process needs moisture, nutrient and air.Simultaneously can increase soil fertility the ecotope of improving the soil.Owing to adopt organic waste, therefore can reduce the mixed organic manure cost, can reduce environmental pollution simultaneously.
The above only is the preferred embodiments of the present invention; be not so limit claim of the present invention; every equivalent structure or equivalent flow process conversion that utilizes specification sheets of the present invention and accompanying drawing content to be done; or directly or indirectly be used in other relevant technical fields, all in like manner be included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. organic compound fertilizer special for tea includes the effective constituent weight ratio and is: the ammonium humate P-K fertilizer is that 19-24%, phosphate fertilizer are that 5-6%, potash fertilizer are that 5-6%, nitrogenous fertilizer are that 20-22%, trace element are 1-4% and acitve organic matter material 45-50%.
2. according to the described organic compound fertilizer special for tea of claim 1, it is characterized in that:
Described acitve organic matter material was that zeolite powder 15-25%, organic materials 70-80%, acidity-basicity regulator 4.5-9% and the enzymatic microorganism 0.5-0.7% mixed fermentation of 90-120 mesh sieve forms by the effective constituent weight ratio.
3. according to the described organic compound fertilizer special for tea of claim 2, it is characterized in that:
Described organic materials effective constituent weight ratio is fowl chicken manure 35-45%, cigarette strength flour material 18-20%, tea seed or coarse colza meal 9-10%, remove bromide 9-10%.
4. according to the described organic compound fertilizer special for tea of claim 3, it is characterized in that:
Described reodorant comprises calamus, and this calamus length is 0.2-0.5mm; Described acidity-basicity regulator comprises fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate or lime.
5. organic compound fertilizer special for tea compound method comprises:
Preparation acitve organic matter material step;
Preparation ammonium humate P-K fertilizer step;
The activation treatment step;
Mixture after the activation treatment is dried screening.
6. according to the described organic compound fertilizer special for tea compound method of claim 5, it is characterized in that:
Described preparation acitve organic matter material step is that the zeolite breeze that will cross the 90-120 mesh sieve is that 15-25% and organic materials weight ratio are that 70-80%, acidity-basicity regulator weight ratio are 4.5-9% by weight, the enzymatic microorganism weight ratio is that 0.5-0.7% carries out mixing and stirring, and be 25-30% in weight ratio with the moisture controlled in this mixture, and by acidity-basicity regulator the pH value of mixture is adjusted to 6.8-7.2 and urea the carbon-nitrogen ratio of mixture is adjusted to 25: 1, support 7-15 days fermentative processing the 40-70 ℃ of good air culture of temperature, generate the acitve organic matter material.
7. according to the described organic compound fertilizer special for tea compound method of claim 6, it is characterized in that:
Described organic materials effective constituent weight ratio is through 70 ℃ of-80 ℃ of temperature oven dry, and crosses fowl chicken manure 35-45%, the cigarette strength flour material 18-20% of 60-80 mesh sieve, the tea seed of crossing the 80-90 mesh sieve or coarse colza meal 9-10% and remove bromide 9-10%.
8. according to claim 5 or 6 described organic compound fertilizer special for tea compound methods, it is characterized in that:
Described preparation ammonium humate P-K fertilizer step is to be 10-15%, calcium superphosphate 10% and Repone K 2-5% and the organism ore deposit mixing and stirring that added the 80-90 mesh sieve with effective constituent bicarbonate of ammonia weight ratio, and the moisture content of mixture is controlled at 25-30%, stack retting sealing 6-8 days generates the ammonium humate P-K fertilizer.
9. according to claim 5 or 6 described organic compound fertilizer special for tea compound methods, it is characterized in that:
Described activation treatment step is the trace element fertilizer mixing and stirring of getting the phosphate fertilizer of the nitrogenous fertilizer of the ammonium humate P-K fertilizer of the acitve organic matter material of weight ratio 45-50%, 19-24%, 20-22%, 5-6%, 5-6% potash fertilizer and 1-4%, carries out 20-30 minute activation treatment.
10. organic compound fertilizer special for tea compound method according to claim 9 is characterized in that:
Described acidity-basicity regulator comprises fused(calcium magnesium)phosphate or lime; Described reodorant is dried calamus, and the length of this dried calamus is 0.2-0.5mm; Described organism ore deposit comprises brown coal or peat.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101067898A CN101575252B (en) | 2009-04-27 | 2009-04-27 | Organic compound fertilizer special for tea and preparation method thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101067898A CN101575252B (en) | 2009-04-27 | 2009-04-27 | Organic compound fertilizer special for tea and preparation method thereof |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN101575252A true CN101575252A (en) | 2009-11-11 |
| CN101575252B CN101575252B (en) | 2013-06-12 |
Family
ID=41270345
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2009101067898A Expired - Fee Related CN101575252B (en) | 2009-04-27 | 2009-04-27 | Organic compound fertilizer special for tea and preparation method thereof |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN101575252B (en) |
Cited By (21)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102311286A (en) * | 2010-07-09 | 2012-01-11 | 文平兰 | Fertilizer special for tea trees |
| CN102485704A (en) * | 2010-12-02 | 2012-06-06 | 赵九红 | Fertilizer specially utilized for tea tree planted in hilly area of middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River |
| CN102659475A (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2012-09-12 | 天津丰润园精细化工科技有限公司 | Slow-release organic fertilizer for tea herb and preparation method thereof |
| CN102816017A (en) * | 2012-07-23 | 2012-12-12 | 安徽金农生态农业科技发展有限公司 | Special composite fertilizer for tea |
| CN102910982A (en) * | 2011-08-01 | 2013-02-06 | 王志强 | Zeolite-containing bio-organic fertilizer for reducing reducing salt and alkali contents |
| CN102951963A (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2013-03-06 | 东至县海瑞达肥业有限责任公司 | Special organic-inorganic composite biological pesticide-fertilizer for tea and preparation method thereof |
| CN102992852A (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2013-03-27 | 广西三椿生物科技有限公司 | Organic-inorganic special fertilizer for mature oil-tea camellia, as well as production method and application method thereof |
| CN103232271A (en) * | 2013-04-20 | 2013-08-07 | 普洱茗上品茶业有限公司 | Dedicated organic fertilizer for tea trees and production method of fertilizer |
| CN103274796A (en) * | 2013-06-09 | 2013-09-04 | 福建农林大学 | Special humic-acid-containing water-soluble solid fertilizer for Tieguanyin tea |
| CN103408347A (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2013-11-27 | 岳西县未来农业发展有限公司 | Organic/inorganic special fertilizer for tea and preparation of fertilizer |
| CN103420742A (en) * | 2013-07-18 | 2013-12-04 | 张开会 | Organic-inorganic tea dedicated fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN103539544A (en) * | 2013-10-15 | 2014-01-29 | 黄永生 | Slow-release composite fertilizer |
| CN103708885A (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-04-09 | 江苏大学 | Compound fertilizer for improving tea yield and preparation method thereof |
| CN103755462A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-04-30 | 当涂县科辉商贸有限公司 | Fertilizer special for tealeaves and preparation method for fertilizer |
| CN104045401A (en) * | 2014-07-03 | 2014-09-17 | 覃仁安 | Special tung-oil-containing compound fertilizer for tea trees |
| CN104341184A (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2015-02-11 | 石荣斌 | Manufacturing and application method of agricultural environment-friendly fertilizer |
| CN104447054A (en) * | 2014-12-21 | 2015-03-25 | 竹溪县宝田生物制品有限公司 | Special biological organic fertilizer for tea |
| CN104447092A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-03-25 | 大新县生产力促进中心 | Special composite fertilizer for broadleaf holly leaves and production method of composite fertilizer |
| CN105036958A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-11-11 | 万年县生活垃圾处理厂 | Organic fertilizer special for oil camellia |
| CN105348017A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-02-24 | 黑龙江省达丰科技开发有限责任公司 | Fertilizer suitable for growth of rice and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN106831089A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-06-13 | 高印昌 | Anthracites plant growth organic nutrient solution for cultivating |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN1580007A (en) * | 2004-05-14 | 2005-02-16 | 张自恒 | Multi-element organic nutrient fertilizer and its preparing method |
| CN100439297C (en) * | 2004-10-21 | 2008-12-03 | 刘甫名 | Preparation method of zeolite organism organic mixed fertilizer |
| CN101152989A (en) * | 2006-09-25 | 2008-04-02 | 包一兵 | Drought resisting accretion modifying agent for yellow humic acid plants |
| CN100497270C (en) * | 2007-01-17 | 2009-06-10 | 陈兴信 | Composite organic fertilizer for tobacco, tea, flower, fruit and vegetable |
-
2009
- 2009-04-27 CN CN2009101067898A patent/CN101575252B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (24)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102311286A (en) * | 2010-07-09 | 2012-01-11 | 文平兰 | Fertilizer special for tea trees |
| CN102485704A (en) * | 2010-12-02 | 2012-06-06 | 赵九红 | Fertilizer specially utilized for tea tree planted in hilly area of middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River |
| CN102910982A (en) * | 2011-08-01 | 2013-02-06 | 王志强 | Zeolite-containing bio-organic fertilizer for reducing reducing salt and alkali contents |
| CN102659475A (en) * | 2012-04-28 | 2012-09-12 | 天津丰润园精细化工科技有限公司 | Slow-release organic fertilizer for tea herb and preparation method thereof |
| CN102816017A (en) * | 2012-07-23 | 2012-12-12 | 安徽金农生态农业科技发展有限公司 | Special composite fertilizer for tea |
| CN102816017B (en) * | 2012-07-23 | 2014-07-16 | 安徽金农生态农业科技发展有限公司 | Special composite fertilizer for tea |
| CN102951963A (en) * | 2012-10-24 | 2013-03-06 | 东至县海瑞达肥业有限责任公司 | Special organic-inorganic composite biological pesticide-fertilizer for tea and preparation method thereof |
| CN102992852A (en) * | 2012-12-06 | 2013-03-27 | 广西三椿生物科技有限公司 | Organic-inorganic special fertilizer for mature oil-tea camellia, as well as production method and application method thereof |
| CN103232271A (en) * | 2013-04-20 | 2013-08-07 | 普洱茗上品茶业有限公司 | Dedicated organic fertilizer for tea trees and production method of fertilizer |
| CN103274796A (en) * | 2013-06-09 | 2013-09-04 | 福建农林大学 | Special humic-acid-containing water-soluble solid fertilizer for Tieguanyin tea |
| CN103408347A (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2013-11-27 | 岳西县未来农业发展有限公司 | Organic/inorganic special fertilizer for tea and preparation of fertilizer |
| CN103420742A (en) * | 2013-07-18 | 2013-12-04 | 张开会 | Organic-inorganic tea dedicated fertilizer and preparation method thereof |
| CN104341184A (en) * | 2013-07-24 | 2015-02-11 | 石荣斌 | Manufacturing and application method of agricultural environment-friendly fertilizer |
| CN103539544A (en) * | 2013-10-15 | 2014-01-29 | 黄永生 | Slow-release composite fertilizer |
| CN103708885A (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2014-04-09 | 江苏大学 | Compound fertilizer for improving tea yield and preparation method thereof |
| CN103708885B (en) * | 2013-12-18 | 2015-01-21 | 江苏大学 | Compound fertilizer for improving tea yield and preparation method thereof |
| CN103755462A (en) * | 2013-12-20 | 2014-04-30 | 当涂县科辉商贸有限公司 | Fertilizer special for tealeaves and preparation method for fertilizer |
| CN104045401A (en) * | 2014-07-03 | 2014-09-17 | 覃仁安 | Special tung-oil-containing compound fertilizer for tea trees |
| CN104045401B (en) * | 2014-07-03 | 2016-04-13 | 覃仁安 | A kind of tea tree compound fertilizer special containing tung oil |
| CN104447092A (en) * | 2014-12-03 | 2015-03-25 | 大新县生产力促进中心 | Special composite fertilizer for broadleaf holly leaves and production method of composite fertilizer |
| CN104447054A (en) * | 2014-12-21 | 2015-03-25 | 竹溪县宝田生物制品有限公司 | Special biological organic fertilizer for tea |
| CN105036958A (en) * | 2015-07-31 | 2015-11-11 | 万年县生活垃圾处理厂 | Organic fertilizer special for oil camellia |
| CN105348017A (en) * | 2015-12-14 | 2016-02-24 | 黑龙江省达丰科技开发有限责任公司 | Fertilizer suitable for growth of rice and manufacturing method thereof |
| CN106831089A (en) * | 2016-12-14 | 2017-06-13 | 高印昌 | Anthracites plant growth organic nutrient solution for cultivating |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN101575252B (en) | 2013-06-12 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN101575252B (en) | Organic compound fertilizer special for tea and preparation method thereof | |
| CN101209933B (en) | Refined biological organic fertilizer and its preparing process | |
| CN101186530B (en) | Fowl dung fermentation fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102531776B (en) | Compound microbial fertilizer and method for producing same | |
| CN108218565A (en) | Alkaline soil improver and preparation method thereof | |
| CN104003804B (en) | A kind of composite microbiological fertilizer of holding water and fixing nitrogen and preparation method thereof | |
| CN101463334B (en) | Fermentation liquor composition for preparing biological organic fertilizer and preparation and use thereof | |
| CN100439297C (en) | Preparation method of zeolite organism organic mixed fertilizer | |
| CN101817702A (en) | Special bio-organic fertilizer for peaches and preparation method thereof | |
| CN105384480A (en) | Biological humic acid organic material decomposition agent having deodorization function | |
| CN107151189A (en) | A kind of selenium-enriched liquid bacterial manure and preparation method and application | |
| CN109879709A (en) | A kind of charcoal base organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof and its application in corn planting | |
| CN109053299A (en) | A method of organic fertilizer is prepared using stalk and waste class organic waste | |
| CN101759452A (en) | Preparation method for bio-organic fertilizer | |
| CN116103204B (en) | Microbial decomposing inoculant for organic compost and preparation method thereof | |
| CN103664256B (en) | High speed composting method using AT-18 enzyme composition | |
| CN102816003B (en) | Nano carbon sulfate radical organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof | |
| CN109134008A (en) | A method of organic fertilizer is prepared using microorganism decomposition pig manure | |
| CN106831260A (en) | Vinery soil conditioner and preparation method thereof | |
| CN102942417A (en) | Plant growth promoting rhinoacteria (PGPR) bio-organic fertilizers and production method thereof | |
| CN109835881A (en) | A kind of modification biological charcoal, charcoal base organic fertilizer and preparation method thereof and its application | |
| CN110241142A (en) | A kind of complete utilization method of Luzhou-flavor vinasse hydrothermal carbonization coupling anaerobic digestion | |
| CN1569767A (en) | Biological organic compound fertilizer and its preparing process | |
| CN106007831A (en) | Biomass organic synergistic fertilizer | |
| CN104926535A (en) | Spirulina peptide bio-organic fertilizer |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C06 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| C10 | Entry into substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20130612 Termination date: 20140427 |