CN100574626C - 由草药混合物制备的甜品 - Google Patents
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Abstract
由草药混合物制备的甜品，包含一种由多种草药混合物得到的提取物，或者一种由相应数量的至少一种草药的提取物形成的混合物，和附加的甜叶菊的提取物。以上的糖果具有重要的优点，特别是：期望的口味变化，高甜化能力的甜化，天然甜化而没有附加的卡路里，天然甜化而不导致龋齿并对龋齿有预防作用。其生产方法是，将干燥草药混合，提取该混合物并任选将提取物稠化，或者将相应数量的任选稠化的至少一种干燥草药的提取物彼此混合并将混合物稠化，然后将所得的混合物与任选稠化的干燥草药甜叶菊的提取物混合，或者将干燥草药和干燥甜叶菊草草混合在一起，提取该混合物，并任选将所得的提取物稠化；将所得的混合物或所得的任选稠化的提取物加工成目标形式的糖果。该糖果可以是多种形式，例如常规的形式，并可以由常规方法生产。
Description
本发明涉及基于草药混合物的甜品，其包含一种由多种草药的混合物得到的提取物或一种由相应数量的至少一种草药的提取物形成的混合物。
本发明甜品的特征是它们还包含甜叶菊(拉丁文Eupatorium rebaudianum)。这种情况有许多重要的优点，特别是
-甜叶菊提取物的加入具有意外的效果，因为与单独加入负责甜叶菊甜化能力的组分甜菊苷相比，该甜品产生口味变化，其中不是甜菊苷的口味而是总体口味变化变得特别明显；
-产生了期望的口味变化，在此情况下不是甜叶菊的口味而是突出了草药的总体口味；
-具有较高甜化能力的甜化结果(甜叶菊的叶比糖甜大约10-20倍，而单独的甜料甜菊苷比糖甜300倍)；
-天然甜化结果，不补充卡路里；
-天然甜化结果，不导致龋齿；和
-存在预防龋齿的作用。
植物甜叶菊(Bertoni)Hemsl.属于菊科。在德国，这种植物称为″Süssstoffpflanze″[甜料植物]，药物Stevia rebaudianae folium还使用德国名称
[蜜-草药叶]。
关于甜菊苷的提取和/或纯化已描述了非常众多不同的、部分非常复杂的方法，组分甜叶菊负责甜化能力。但是，制造本发明的甜品不需要使用这些方法，因为这里将甜叶菊作草药使用。
由本发明的甜品导致的的特别有利的口味变化是明显的、令人惊奇的，因为它产生微涩的草药甜味和新鲜的冷却过程，并且根据本发明甜品的形式(例如硬糖果、饮料、糖浆)，口味形成的过程可以不同。这不是加入单独的甜菊苷的情况：这里如预期地产生甜甘草口味。
在第一方面，本发明涉及基于草药混合物的非液体形式的甜品，其包含一种由多种草药的混合物得到的提取物或一种由相应数量的至少一种草药的提取物形成的混合物，其特征在于它们还包含甜叶菊提取物。
在第二方面，本发明涉及基于草药混合物的糖浆形式的甜品，其包含一种由多种草药的混合物得到的提取物或一种由相应数量的至少一种草药的提取物形成的混合物，其特征在于它们还包含甜叶菊提取物。
在另一方面，本发明还涉及基于草药混合物的甜品，其包含草药薄荷、鼠尾草、欧蓍草和百里香的混合物的提取物或相应数量 的至少一种这些草药的提取物的混合物，其特征在于它们还包含甜叶菊提取物。
本发明的甜品可以通过以下方法生产：
-将干燥的草药混合，提取此混合物，如果适当的话将提取物稠化；或者如果适当的话将相应数量的至少一种干燥的草药的稠化提取物彼此混合，如果适当的话将此混合物稠化；然后如果适当的话将所得的混合物与干燥的草药甜叶菊的稠化提取物混合；
-或者将干燥的草药和干燥草药甜叶菊彼此混合，提取此混合物，如果适当的话将提取物稠化；然后将所得的混合物或所得的如果适当的话稠化的提取物加工成目标形式的甜品。
优选将本发明的甜品中要考虑的所有草药以干形式彼此混合，并与干燥的草药甜叶菊混合，然后提取它们，并如果适当的话将提取物稠化；或者一方面将所有这些草药以干形式彼此混合，然后提取它们，并如果适当的话将提取物稠化，另一方面提取干燥的草药甜叶菊，并如果适当的话将提取物稠化，然后如果适当的话将二种稠化的提取物彼此混合。
优选用水提取干燥的草药，同样优选用水提取干燥的草药甜叶菊，并优选用水提取干燥草药与干燥草药甜叶菊的混合物。当然除水之外可以使用其它溶剂，例如低级链烷醇(即C1-C6-链烷醇)，优选乙醇，或者这些缝烷醇与水的混合物。
如果将提取物稠化，则优选将它们减少到其体积的大约1/30至大约1/36，特别是大约1/33。但是还可以将提取物加工形成甜品而不进前面的稠化，如称为茶的提取物；在这种情况下，在本发明甜品的生产过程中，使用茶提取物代替水和稠化的提取物。
关于非液体形式和糖浆形式的甜品，优选使用以下草药作为基质：
-薄荷(Mentha piperita L.)；
-鼠尾草(Salvia officinalis L.)；
-欧蓍草(Achilles millefolium L.)；和
-百里香(Thymus vulgaris L.)；
特征不在于其形式(非液体形式或糖浆形式)的本发明的甜品必须基于这四种草药的混合物。
除了这四种草药之外，在所有本发明的甜品中还可以使用
-蜜蜂花(Melissa officinalis L.)
和/或还有利地使用以下一种或多种草药：
-普通车前草(Plantago major L.)；
-药蜀葵(marshmallow)(Althaea officinalis L.)；
-斗篷草(Aichemilla vulgaris L.)；
-接骨木(Sambucus ebulus L.)；
-黄花九轮草(Primula veris L.)；
-茴芹(Pimpinella anisum L.)；
-婆婆纳(Veronica officinalis L.)；
-锦葵(Malva sylvestris L.)；和
-夏至草(Marrubium vulgare L.)。
本发明的甜品可以多种常规的非液体形式存在，例如
-硬糖果形式，例如实心或填充的硬糖果形式，其已印花、铸造、模制或压制，并在其吮吸过程中缓慢形成蜜样草药口味；
-橡胶样稠度或结构，例如块状实心或填充的甜料形式，其已经铸造、模制、印花或压制，并在其缓慢咀嚼期间快速形成典型的草药口味；
-咀嚼糖果的形式；或者
-口香糖形式。
而且，上述本发明的甜品可以糖浆的形式存在。
特征不在于其形式(非液体形式或糖浆形式)，而在于使用四种草药薄荷、鼠尾草、欧蓍草和百里香的本发明的甜品可以所有上述形式存在，而且还可以制成草药饮料的形式，例如可以由这种形式制成即用饮料。
这些形式以常规和本领域技术人员熟悉的方式产生。
以下实施例意在更为详细地解释本发明，而不以任何方式限定其范围。
实施例1
用水提取1重量份的5种干燥草药薄荷(30％)、蜜蜂花(25％)、鼠尾草(20％)、欧蓍草(15％)和百里香(10％)的混合物，并将提取物稠化至其体积的1/33。
单独地，用水提取1重量份的干燥草药甜叶菊，并将提取物稠化至其体积的1/33。
将稠化的5种草药的提取物和稠化的甜叶菊以1∶1比率混合。
可以将此混合物加工成实施例3所述的硬糖果。
实施例2
将1重量份的5种干燥草药薄荷(30％)、蜜蜂花(25％)、鼠尾草(20％)、欧蓍草(15％)和百里香(10％)的混合物与3重量份的干燥草药甜叶菊混合。用水提取混合物，并将提取物稠化至其体积的1/33。
可以如实施例4所述将此提取物加工得到橡胶样甜品。
实施例3
草药硬糖果的生产
将糖和葡萄糖浆溶于水，煮沸，并置于真空下，然后将根据实施例1得到的混合物、香料和酸化剂加到煮沸的糖膏中。该混合在煮沸温度下进行，将混合物冷却，并将冷却物印花形成硬糖果。
实施例4
橡胶样草药甜品的生产
将阿拉伯胶和山梨醇糖浆溶于水。将混合物加热至沸，加入根据实施例2得到的提取物和香料与酸化剂并混合。将混合物浇入适宜的模子中，然后将所得的模制块冷却并干燥，粉化并抛光。
Claims (13)
1.一种基于草药混合物的非液体形式的甜品，其包含一种由多种草药的混合物得到的提取物或一种由至少一种这些草药的相应数量的提取物形成的混合物，所述草药是薄荷、鼠尾草、欧蓍草和百里香，其特征在于其还包含甜叶菊提取物。
2.一种基于草药混合物的糖浆形式的甜品，其包含一种由多种草药的混合物得到的提取物或一种由至少一种这些草药的相应数量的提取物形成的混合物，所述草药是薄荷、鼠尾草、欧蓍草和百里香，其特征在于其还包含甜叶菊提取物。
3.如权利要求1或2所要求的甜品，其特征在于该草药还包含蜜蜂花。
4.权利要求1或2所要求的甜品，其特征在于该草药还包含普通车前草、药蜀葵、斗篷草、接骨木、黄花九轮草、茴芹、婆婆纳、锦葵和夏至草中至少一种草药。
5.权利要求3所要求的甜品，其特征在于该草药还包含普通车前草、药蜀葵、斗篷草、接骨木、黄花九轮草、茴芹、婆婆纳、锦葵和夏至草中至少一种草药。
6.如权利要求1所要求的甜品，其特征在于它以硬糖果的形式存在。
7.如权利要求6所要求的甜品，其特征在于它以印花、铸造、模制或压制的实心或填充的硬糖果形式存在。
8.如权利要求1所要求的甜品，其特征在于它以橡胶状稠度或结构存在。
9.如权利要求8所要求的甜品，其特征在于它以铸造、模制、印花或压制的块状实心或填充的糖果形式存在。
10.权利要求1所要求的甜品，其特征在于它以咀嚼糖果的形式存在。
11.权利要求1所要求的甜品，其特征在于它以口香糖的形式存在。
12.权利要求1或2所要求的甜品，其特征在于它以可以制备即用饮料的形式存在。
13.一种生产如权利要求1-12任一项所要求的甜品的方法，其特征在于
-将干燥的草药混合，提取此混合物，如果适当的话将提取物稠化；或者如果适当的话将至少一种干燥的草药的相应数量的稠化提取物彼此混合，如果适当的话将此混合物稠化；然后如果适当的话将所得的混合物与干燥的甜叶菊的稠化提取物混合；
-或者将干燥的草药和干燥甜叶菊彼此混合，提取此混合物，如果适当的话将提取物稠化；
然后将所得的混合物或所得的如果适当的话稠化的提取物加工成目标形式的甜品。
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| CH0200418 | 2002-07-25 | ||
| CHPCT/CH02/00418 | 2002-07-25 |
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| CN100574626C true CN100574626C (zh) | 2009-12-30 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| US9101160B2 (en) | 2005-11-23 | 2015-08-11 | The Coca-Cola Company | Condiments with high-potency sweetener |
| US8017168B2 (en) | 2006-11-02 | 2011-09-13 | The Coca-Cola Company | High-potency sweetener composition with rubisco protein, rubiscolin, rubiscolin derivatives, ace inhibitory peptides, and combinations thereof, and compositions sweetened therewith |
| US8277861B2 (en) | 2007-03-14 | 2012-10-02 | Concentrate Manufacturing Company Of Ireland | Beverage products having steviol glycosides and at least one acid |
| US9877500B2 (en) | 2007-03-14 | 2018-01-30 | Concentrate Manufacturing Company Of Ireland | Natural beverage products |
| US8029846B2 (en) | 2007-03-14 | 2011-10-04 | The Concentrate Manufacturing Company Of Ireland | Beverage products |
| US9314048B2 (en) | 2007-03-14 | 2016-04-19 | The Concentrate Manufacturing Company Of Ireland | Beverage products with non-nutritive sweetener and bitterant |
| US8277862B2 (en) | 2007-03-14 | 2012-10-02 | Concentrate Manufacturing Company Of Ireland | Beverage products having steviol glycosides and at least one acid |
| US8084073B2 (en) | 2007-03-14 | 2011-12-27 | Concentrate Manufacturing Company Of Ireland | Anisic acid modified steviol glycoside sweetened beverage products |
| DE202008010437U1 (de) | 2008-08-06 | 2008-10-16 | Inselbrauerei Lindau Ag | Getränk |
| CO5980166A1 (es) * | 2008-09-02 | 2008-11-28 | Nova Praxis Ltda | Conjugado de un derivado de quitina con edulcorantes naturales para el control de grasas ingeridas en humanos y con propiedades endulzantes |
| CN104431260A (zh) * | 2013-11-05 | 2015-03-25 | 佛山市顺德区宝铜金属科技有限公司 | 一种草本植物催乳糖果 |
| RU2550603C1 (ru) * | 2013-12-27 | 2015-05-10 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "Артлайф" | Жевательная конфета с биологически активными веществами |
| US20160183579A1 (en) * | 2014-12-23 | 2016-06-30 | Celanese Sales Germany Gmbh | Taste modifying compositions |
| US10086026B2 (en) | 2016-06-27 | 2018-10-02 | Uwais M. Syed | Combined herbal and pharmaceutical composition and method |
| GR1010067B (el) * | 2018-07-27 | 2021-09-01 | Ηλιας Θεοδωρου Τσαμπαρδουκας | Μιγμα σιροπιου με βαση το σιροπι της στεβιας σε μιξη με εκχυλισματα απο βοτανα, αρωματικα φυτα καρπους και φρουτα |
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| JPS5283731A (en) * | 1976-01-01 | 1977-07-12 | Ajinomoto Co Inc | Rebaudiosides |
| JPS5629522A (en) * | 1979-08-17 | 1981-03-24 | Hounan Shokuhin Kogyo Kk | Tea bag of hibiscus sabdariffa l. and its preparation |
| JPS5768772A (en) * | 1980-10-13 | 1982-04-27 | Terutaka Teranishi | Preparation of refreshing drink using stevia extract |
| JPS58158133A (ja) * | 1982-03-11 | 1983-09-20 | ナビスコ・ブランズ・インコ−ポレイテツド | 起泡菓子 |
| JPS6158540A (ja) | 1984-08-29 | 1986-03-25 | Ajinomoto Co Inc | 低カロリ−キヤンデイ− |
| US4980169A (en) * | 1990-05-03 | 1990-12-25 | Warner-Lambert Company | Flavor enhancing and increasing efficacy of cough drops |
| WO1991003147A2 (en) * | 1990-10-22 | 1991-03-21 | Wm. Wrigley Jr. Company | Method of controlling release of stevioside in chewing gum and gum produced thereby |
| AU657405B2 (en) * | 1992-04-10 | 1995-03-09 | Otsuka Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. | Food composition which inhibits formation of intestinal putrefaction product |
| US5338809A (en) * | 1993-01-19 | 1994-08-16 | Nabisco, Inc. | Chewing gum or confection containing flavorant adsorbed on silica |
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| DE20115366U1 (de) * | 2001-09-18 | 2002-02-28 | Lyding Peter | Süssmittel für Speisen und Getränke |
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Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| EP1526779A1 (de) | 2005-05-04 |
| AU2003245801B2 (en) | 2007-07-26 |
| RU2005105074A (ru) | 2005-10-27 |
| CA2493320A1 (en) | 2004-02-05 |
| ES2292982T3 (es) | 2008-03-16 |
| PT1526779E (pt) | 2007-11-15 |
| DK1526779T3 (da) | 2008-01-28 |
| CN1678196A (zh) | 2005-10-05 |
| US20050260328A1 (en) | 2005-11-24 |
| CA2493320C (en) | 2012-05-22 |
| EP1526779B1 (de) | 2007-09-26 |
| RU2323584C2 (ru) | 2008-05-10 |
| HK1081813A1 (en) | 2006-05-26 |
| JP2005533506A (ja) | 2005-11-10 |
| WO2004010789A1 (de) | 2004-02-05 |
| AU2003245801A1 (en) | 2004-02-16 |
| ATE373961T1 (de) | 2007-10-15 |
| DE50308281D1 (de) | 2007-11-08 |
| US8367146B2 (en) | 2013-02-05 |
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