CH675243A5 - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- CH675243A5 CH675243A5 CH2278/88A CH227888A CH675243A5 CH 675243 A5 CH675243 A5 CH 675243A5 CH 2278/88 A CH2278/88 A CH 2278/88A CH 227888 A CH227888 A CH 227888A CH 675243 A5 CH675243 A5 CH 675243A5
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- iii
- compound according
- indole
- compound
- Prior art date
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- SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Indole Chemical compound C1=CC=C2NC=CC2=C1 SIKJAQJRHWYJAI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 33
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 33
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Chemical compound O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 25
- PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole Natural products CC1=CC=CC2=C1C=CN2 PZOUSPYUWWUPPK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N indolenine Natural products C1=CC=C2CC=NC2=C1 RKJUIXBNRJVNHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- 150000003839 salts Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 235000003599 food sweetener Nutrition 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003765 sweetening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- -1 1-amino-1,3-di-carboxy-3-hydroxy-but-4-yl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000003951 lactams Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000002596 lactones Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- RMLYXMMBIZLGAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (2S,4S)-Monatin Chemical group C1=CC=C2C(CC(O)(CC(N)C(O)=O)C(O)=O)=CNC2=C1 RMLYXMMBIZLGAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O Ammonium Chemical compound [NH4+] QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 claims description 3
- OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Calcium Chemical compound [Ca] OYPRJOBELJOOCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 claims description 3
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000013361 beverage Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011575 calcium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 159000000003 magnesium salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005277 cation exchange chromatography Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000001768 cations Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical class CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 22
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 20
- 229930006000 Sucrose Natural products 0.000 description 16
- 239000005720 sucrose Substances 0.000 description 16
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N Sucrose Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@@]1(CO)O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O1 CZMRCDWAGMRECN-UGDNZRGBSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 15
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid Substances CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 11
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 7
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 7
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 125000000896 monocarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 5
- 235000019605 sweet taste sensations Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001953 sensory effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 4
- WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic anhydride Chemical compound CC(=O)OC(C)=O WFDIJRYMOXRFFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-dimethylaniline Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=C1 JLTDJTHDQAWBAV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 3
- UAOMVDZJSHZZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N diisopropylamine Chemical compound CC(C)NC(C)C UAOMVDZJSHZZME-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000012153 distilled water Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- DYHSDKLCOJIUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butoxycarbonyl anhydride Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)OC(=O)OC(C)(C)C DYHSDKLCOJIUFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-OH-Asp Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 206010013911 Dysgeusia Diseases 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-UWTATZPHSA-N L-Aspartic acid Natural products OC(=O)[C@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-UWTATZPHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 description 2
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N Trichloro(2H)methane Chemical compound [2H]C(Cl)(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-MICDWDOJSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229960005261 aspartic acid Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 238000005341 cation exchange Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940125773 compound 10 Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003480 eluent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004108 freeze drying Methods 0.000 description 2
- SEOVTRFCIGRIMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N indole-3-acetic acid Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C(CC(=O)O)=CNC2=C1 SEOVTRFCIGRIMH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000543 intermediate Substances 0.000 description 2
- ZLVXBBHTMQJRSX-VMGNSXQWSA-N jdtic Chemical compound C1([C@]2(C)CCN(C[C@@H]2C)C[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)[C@@H]2NCC3=CC(O)=CC=C3C2)=CC=CC(O)=C1 ZLVXBBHTMQJRSX-VMGNSXQWSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000002894 organic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003208 petroleum Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 2
- NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ag+].[Ag+] NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- LEIMLDGFXIOXMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylsilyl cyanide Chemical compound C[Si](C)(C)C#N LEIMLDGFXIOXMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XEZNGIUYQVAUSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 18-crown-6 Chemical compound C1COCCOCCOCCOCCOCCO1 XEZNGIUYQVAUSS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PVOWLZVKOLYJFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-benzyl-1h-indol-3-yl)acetic acid Chemical compound N1C2=CC=CC=C2C(CC(=O)O)=C1CC1=CC=CC=C1 PVOWLZVKOLYJFA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium chloride Substances [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YXHKONLOYHBTNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diazomethane Chemical compound C=[N+]=[N-] YXHKONLOYHBTNS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glutamic acid Natural products OC(=O)C(N)CCC(O)=O WHUUTDBJXJRKMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 1
- KAJBMCZQVSQJDE-YFKPBYRVSA-N Nalpha-(tert-butoxycarbonyl)-l-aspartic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)N[C@H](C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KAJBMCZQVSQJDE-YFKPBYRVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000607142 Salmonella Species 0.000 description 1
- 229920005654 Sephadex Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000012507 Sephadex™ Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000008065 acid anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonia Natural products N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003863 ammonium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- KCXMKQUNVWSEMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl chloride Chemical compound ClCC1=CC=CC=C1 KCXMKQUNVWSEMD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940073608 benzyl chloride Drugs 0.000 description 1
- HVRXZHNPGISNLU-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzyl-diethyl-phenylazanium;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].C=1C=CC=CC=1[N+](CC)(CC)CC1=CC=CC=C1 HVRXZHNPGISNLU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- FFZVILRAPIUNAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl-dimethyl-phenylazanium Chemical class C=1C=CC=CC=1[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 FFZVILRAPIUNAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QLRKASHXFNIPLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M benzyl-dimethyl-phenylazanium;chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].C=1C=CC=CC=1[N+](C)(C)CC1=CC=CC=C1 QLRKASHXFNIPLZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000002091 cationic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229920001429 chelating resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003841 chloride salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940125898 compound 5 Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000009508 confectionery Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- POCFBDFTJMJWLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N dihydrosinapic acid methyl ester Natural products COC(=O)CCC1=CC(OC)=C(O)C(OC)=C1 POCFBDFTJMJWLG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940043279 diisopropylamine Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000003085 diluting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002523 gelfiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013922 glutamic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004220 glutamic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003617 indole-3-acetic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002475 indoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- DLEDOFVPSDKWEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium butane Chemical compound [Li+].CCC[CH2-] DLEDOFVPSDKWEF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000001819 mass spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- UKVIEHSSVKSQBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane;palladium Chemical compound C.[Pd] UKVIEHSSVKSQBA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000004702 methyl esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002808 molecular sieve Substances 0.000 description 1
- 231100000299 mutagenicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000007886 mutagenicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 1
- PSHKMPUSSFXUIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylpyridin-2-amine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=N1 PSHKMPUSSFXUIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Butyllithium Substances [Li]CCCC MZRVEZGGRBJDDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021096 natural sweeteners Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000013615 non-nutritive sweetener Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 231100000956 nontoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010502 orange oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium benzoate Chemical compound [K+].[O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 XAEFZNCEHLXOMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- CHKVPAROMQMJNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M potassium bisulfate Chemical compound [K+].OS([O-])(=O)=O CHKVPAROMQMJNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229910000343 potassium bisulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NNFCIKHAZHQZJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium cyanide Chemical compound [K+].N#[C-] NNFCIKHAZHQZJG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000425 proton nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003979 response to food Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012552 review Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001923 silver oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 159000000000 sodium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003445 sucroses Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002194 synthesizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000820 toxicity test Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002424 x-ray crystallography Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D403/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00
- C07D403/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D403/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing only aliphatic carbon atoms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23L—FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PREPARATION OR TREATMENT THEREOF
- A23L27/00—Spices; Flavouring agents or condiments; Artificial sweetening agents; Table salts; Dietetic salt substitutes; Preparation or treatment thereof
- A23L27/30—Artificial sweetening agents
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D209/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D209/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings, condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom condensed with one carbocyclic ring
- C07D209/04—Indoles; Hydrogenated indoles
- C07D209/10—Indoles; Hydrogenated indoles with substituted hydrocarbon radicals attached to carbon atoms of the hetero ring
- C07D209/18—Radicals substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals
- C07D209/20—Radicals substituted by carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals substituted additionally by nitrogen atoms, e.g. tryptophane
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D405/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D405/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D405/06—Heterocyclic compounds containing both one or more hetero rings having oxygen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, and one or more rings having nitrogen as the only ring hetero atom containing two hetero rings linked by a carbon chain containing only aliphatic carbon atoms
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Nutrition Science (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Indole Compounds (AREA)
- Seasonings (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZA874289 | 1987-06-15 | ||
| ZA874290 | 1987-06-15 | ||
| ZA874288 | 1987-06-15 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH675243A5 true CH675243A5 (enExample) | 1990-09-14 |
Family
ID=27420944
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH2278/88A CH675243A5 (enExample) | 1987-06-15 | 1988-06-14 |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US4975298A (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP2522689B2 (enExample) |
| CH (1) | CH675243A5 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE3820166C2 (enExample) |
| GB (1) | GB2205834B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (35)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE69101791T2 (de) * | 1990-01-19 | 1994-08-11 | Technology Finance Corp | Verfahren zur Herstellung von 3-(1-Amino-1,3-dicarboxy-3-hydroxy-but-4-yl)-indol. |
| US5994559A (en) * | 1998-08-06 | 1999-11-30 | The Board Of Governors For Higher Education, State Of Rhode Island And Providence Plantations | Synthesis of monatin-A high intensity natural sweetener |
| US6348434B1 (en) * | 1999-07-01 | 2002-02-19 | Basf Aktiengesellschaft | Herbicidal emulsifiable concentrate |
| JP4991091B2 (ja) | 2001-11-30 | 2012-08-01 | 味の素株式会社 | モナティンの非天然型立体異性体塩の結晶及びその使用 |
| US7297800B2 (en) | 2001-12-27 | 2007-11-20 | Ajinomoto Co., Inc. | Process of producing glutamate derivatives |
| JP4196832B2 (ja) * | 2001-12-27 | 2008-12-17 | 味の素株式会社 | グルタミン酸化合物及びそれらの製造中間体の製造方法並びにそのための新規中間体 |
| WO2003056026A1 (en) | 2001-12-27 | 2003-07-10 | Ajinomoto Co., Inc. | Process for production of glutamic acid derivatives |
| RU2305677C2 (ru) * | 2001-12-27 | 2007-09-10 | Адзиномото Ко., Инк. | Способы получения производных глутаминовой кислоты, способы получения промежуточных соединений и новое промежуточное соединение для данных способов |
| US8372989B2 (en) | 2002-04-23 | 2013-02-12 | Cargill, Incorporated | Polypeptides and biosynthetic pathways for the production of monatin and its precursors |
| CA2483126C (en) | 2002-04-23 | 2014-05-20 | Cargill, Incorporated | Polypeptides and biosynthetic pathways for the production of monatin |
| US7572607B2 (en) * | 2002-04-23 | 2009-08-11 | Cargill, Incorporated | Polypeptides and biosynthetic pathways for the production of monatin and its precursors |
| DK1533376T3 (da) | 2002-08-26 | 2010-07-19 | Ajinomoto Kk | Nye aldolaser og fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af substitueret alfa-ketosyre |
| CN1723281B (zh) | 2002-12-09 | 2012-08-15 | 味之素株式会社 | 突变的d-氨基转移酶和使用它们生产旋光性谷氨酸衍生物的方法 |
| AU2003301508A1 (en) | 2003-01-09 | 2004-08-23 | Ajinomoto Co., Inc. | Processes for producing glutamic acid derivative and pyroglutamic acid derivative and novel intermediate for production |
| US20050112260A1 (en) * | 2003-08-01 | 2005-05-26 | Cargill, Inc. | Monatin tabletop sweetener compositions and methods of making same |
| US20050106305A1 (en) * | 2003-08-25 | 2005-05-19 | Cargill, Inc. | Beverage compositions comprising monatin and methods of making same |
| CN1890377B (zh) * | 2003-10-21 | 2013-06-05 | 嘉吉有限公司 | 生产莫纳甜和莫纳甜前体 |
| JP5113978B2 (ja) * | 2003-11-21 | 2013-01-09 | 味の素株式会社 | グルタミン酸誘導体の有機アミン塩及びその利用 |
| US7935377B2 (en) | 2004-06-04 | 2011-05-03 | Ajinomoto Co., Inc. | Crystals of free (2R, 4R)-monatin and use thereof |
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| KR101216575B1 (ko) * | 2004-07-14 | 2012-12-31 | 아지노모토 가부시키가이샤 | (2ｒ,4ｒ)-모나틴 칼륨 염 결정 및 이를 함유하는 감미료조성물 |
| US7180370B2 (en) * | 2004-09-01 | 2007-02-20 | Micron Technology, Inc. | CMOS amplifiers with frequency compensating capacitors |
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| US7582455B2 (en) * | 2005-04-26 | 2009-09-01 | Cargill, Incorporated | Polypeptides and biosynthetic pathways for the production of stereoisomers of monatin and their precursors |
| US8076108B2 (en) * | 2005-04-26 | 2011-12-13 | Cargill, Incorporated | Polypeptides and biosynthetic pathways for the production of stereoisomers of monatin and their precursors |
| EP2112227B1 (en) * | 2006-03-07 | 2013-05-15 | Cargill, Incorporated | Aldolases, nucleic acids encoding them and methods for making and using them |
| CN101490249A (zh) | 2006-05-24 | 2009-07-22 | 嘉吉公司 | 提高平衡反应的产量的方法和系统 |
| US20090198072A1 (en) * | 2006-05-24 | 2009-08-06 | Cargill, Incorporated | Methods and systems for increasing production of equilibrium reactions |
| CN101239941B (zh) | 2007-02-08 | 2012-02-29 | 味之素株式会社 | 光学活性化合物的制造方法 |
| US8076107B2 (en) * | 2007-10-01 | 2011-12-13 | Cargill, Incorporated | Production of monatin stereoisomers |
| US8003361B2 (en) * | 2007-10-01 | 2011-08-23 | Cargill Incorporated | Production of monatin enantiomers |
| US8367847B2 (en) * | 2007-10-01 | 2013-02-05 | Cargill, Incorporated | Production of monatin enantiomers |
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| US8771997B2 (en) | 2011-04-20 | 2014-07-08 | Ajinomoto Co., Inc. | Method for producing monatin using an L-amino acid aminotransferase |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3535336A (en) * | 1968-04-08 | 1970-10-20 | Lilly Co Eli | 6-(trifluoromethyl)tryptophane |
-
1988
- 1988-06-13 GB GB8813951A patent/GB2205834B/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-06-14 CH CH2278/88A patent/CH675243A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1988-06-14 DE DE3820166A patent/DE3820166C2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-06-15 JP JP63145930A patent/JP2522689B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1988-06-15 US US07/207,066 patent/US4975298A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1991
- 1991-04-15 US US07/686,269 patent/US5128164A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB2205834A (en) | 1988-12-21 |
| US4975298A (en) | 1990-12-04 |
| GB8813951D0 (en) | 1988-07-20 |
| JPS6425757A (en) | 1989-01-27 |
| US5128164A (en) | 1992-07-07 |
| DE3820166C2 (de) | 1998-08-13 |
| DE3820166A1 (de) | 1988-12-29 |
| JP2522689B2 (ja) | 1996-08-07 |
| GB2205834B (en) | 1990-10-31 |
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