CH670253A5 - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- CH670253A5 CH670253A5 CH2395/86A CH239586A CH670253A5 CH 670253 A5 CH670253 A5 CH 670253A5 CH 2395/86 A CH2395/86 A CH 2395/86A CH 239586 A CH239586 A CH 239586A CH 670253 A5 CH670253 A5 CH 670253A5
- Authority
- CH
- Switzerland
- Prior art keywords
- composition according
- composition
- amount
- clay
- thixotropic
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 108
- 230000009974 thixotropic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 37
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 30
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 29
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000007844 bleaching agent Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 19
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- -1 aliphatic fatty acid Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004115 Sodium Silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium silicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-][Si]([O-])=O NTHWMYGWWRZVTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 10
- 229910052911 sodium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium hypochlorite Chemical compound [Na+].Cl[O-] SUKJFIGYRHOWBL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Carbonate Chemical compound [O-]C([O-])=O BVKZGUZCCUSVTD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000005708 Sodium hypochlorite Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- CEGOLXSVJUTHNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminium tristearate Chemical compound [Al+3].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O CEGOLXSVJUTHNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910021647 smectite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000004668 long chain fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L zinc stearate Chemical compound [Zn+2].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O XOOUIPVCVHRTMJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000002378 acidificating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N dialuminum;dioxosilane;oxygen(2-);hydrate Chemical compound O.[O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3].O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Si]=O GUJOJGAPFQRJSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019832 sodium triphosphate Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical class [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 3
- UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I triphosphate(5-) Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O UNXRWKVEANCORM-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011701 zinc Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052787 antimony Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052793 cadmium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052791 calcium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910000271 hectorite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- KWLMIXQRALPRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L hectorite Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-].[OH-].[Na+].[Mg+2].O1[Si]2([O-])O[Si]1([O-])O[Si]([O-])(O1)O[Si]1([O-])O2 KWLMIXQRALPRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052758 niobium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000737 periodic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052718 tin Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052725 zinc Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010960 commercial process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 239000000499 gel Substances 0.000 description 28
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 22
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 20
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 15
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 14
- 239000003599 detergent Substances 0.000 description 13
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 13
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 12
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 12
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 11
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 9
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 8
- CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Carbonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]C([O-])=O CDBYLPFSWZWCQE-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 8
- WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N hypochlorite Chemical compound Cl[O-] WQYVRQLZKVEZGA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 8
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 229960000892 attapulgite Drugs 0.000 description 5
- 239000012459 cleaning agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000036571 hydration Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000006703 hydration reaction Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052625 palygorskite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000005191 phase separation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 235000021355 Stearic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010908 decantation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 4
- KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N glycine betaine Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CC([O-])=O KWIUHFFTVRNATP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000004687 hexahydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaolin Chemical compound O.O.O=[Al]O[Si](=O)O[Si](=O)O[Al]=O NLYAJNPCOHFWQQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC(C)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O OQCDKBAXFALNLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- HWGNBUXHKFFFIH-UHFFFAOYSA-I pentasodium;[oxido(phosphonatooxy)phosphoryl] phosphate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[Na+].[O-]P([O-])(=O)OP([O-])(=O)OP([O-])([O-])=O HWGNBUXHKFFFIH-UHFFFAOYSA-I 0.000 description 4
- 229910052573 porcelain Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000008117 stearic acid Substances 0.000 description 4
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 229940063655 aluminum stearate Drugs 0.000 description 3
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004061 bleaching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910052681 coesite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052906 cristobalite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005764 inhibitory process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 3
- UHGIMQLJWRAPLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecyl dihydrogen phosphate Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOP(O)(O)=O UHGIMQLJWRAPLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910000029 sodium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910052682 stishovite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003760 tallow Substances 0.000 description 3
- AYEKOFBPNLCAJY-UHFFFAOYSA-O thiamine pyrophosphate Chemical compound CC1=C(CCOP(O)(=O)OP(O)(O)=O)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N AYEKOFBPNLCAJY-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 3
- 229910052905 tridymite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 2
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Orthosilicate Chemical compound [O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] BPQQTUXANYXVAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATTZFSUZZUNHBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperonyl sulfoxide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCS(=O)C(C)CC1=CC=C2OCOC2=C1 ATTZFSUZZUNHBP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011149 active material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000008051 alkyl sulfates Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229940045714 alkyl sulfonate alkylating agent Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 150000008052 alkyl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 125000000129 anionic group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 239000012736 aqueous medium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229960003237 betaine Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004851 dishwashing Methods 0.000 description 2
- POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O POULHZVOKOAJMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000975 dye Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005243 fluidization Methods 0.000 description 2
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VKOBVWXKNCXXDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N icosanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O VKOBVWXKNCXXDE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052901 montmorillonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000000913 palmityl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 2
- 239000002304 perfume Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000004760 silicates Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000006373 (C2-C10) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N (E)-8-Octadecenoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCC(O)=O WRIDQFICGBMAFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KEQGZUUPPQEDPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3-dichloro-5,5-dimethylimidazolidine-2,4-dione Chemical compound CC1(C)N(Cl)C(=O)N(Cl)C1=O KEQGZUUPPQEDPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GYSCBCSGKXNZRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-benzothiophene-2-carboxamide Chemical compound C1=CC=C2SC(C(=O)N)=CC2=C1 GYSCBCSGKXNZRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JBVOQKNLGSOPNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-propan-2-ylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical class CC(C)C1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O JBVOQKNLGSOPNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 20:1omega9c fatty acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O LQJBNNIYVWPHFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9-Heptadecensaeure Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O QSBYPNXLFMSGKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005995 Aluminium silicate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019737 Animal fat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Decanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O GHVNFZFCNZKVNT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 206010020751 Hypersensitivity Diseases 0.000 description 1
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019093 NaOCl Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N O-Xylene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1C CTQNGGLPUBDAKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005642 Oleic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Potassium Chemical compound [K] ZLMJMSJWJFRBEC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium laurylsulphate Chemical compound [Na+].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS([O-])(=O)=O DBMJMQXJHONAFJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PSVXRBRATLTFCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N [Cl+].Cl[O-] Chemical compound [Cl+].Cl[O-] PSVXRBRATLTFCD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] Chemical compound [O--].[Al+3].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])([O-])[O-] YKTSYUJCYHOUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003082 abrasive agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- UBNVDFUEPGQZQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetic acid;n,n-dimethyldodecan-1-amine Chemical compound CC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCC[NH+](C)C UBNVDFUEPGQZQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000008055 alkyl aryl sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000002947 alkylene group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000007815 allergy Effects 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000012211 aluminium silicate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940083916 aluminum distearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- RDIVANOKKPKCTO-UHFFFAOYSA-K aluminum;octadecanoate;hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Al+3].CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC([O-])=O RDIVANOKKPKCTO-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N bentoquatam Chemical compound O.O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O SVPXDRXYRYOSEX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MWOBKFYERIDQSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzene;sodium Chemical compound [Na].C1=CC=CC=C1 MWOBKFYERIDQSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052797 bismuth Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004067 bulking agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004649 carbonic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 125000001309 chloro group Chemical group Cl* 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013530 defoamer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001687 destabilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000368 destabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000005690 diesters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- DWVAEDTZGRQKKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethyl(tetradecyl)azanium;pentanoate Chemical compound CCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCC[NH+](CC)CC DWVAEDTZGRQKKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UGMCXQCYOVCMTB-UHFFFAOYSA-K dihydroxy(stearato)aluminium Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[Al](O)O UGMCXQCYOVCMTB-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- FRXGWNKDEMTFPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioctadecyl hydrogen phosphate Chemical class CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOP(O)(=O)OCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC FRXGWNKDEMTFPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- VFNGKCDDZUSWLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N disulfuric acid Chemical class OS(=O)(=O)OS(O)(=O)=O VFNGKCDDZUSWLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecyl benzenesulfonate;sodium Chemical class [Na].CCCCCCCCCCCCOS(=O)(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 GVGUFUZHNYFZLC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000004043 dyeing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008014 freezing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007710 freezing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001879 gelation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- BXFPJFWOBWLKSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecyl(dimethyl)azanium;hexanoate Chemical compound CCCCCC([O-])=O.CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[NH+](C)C BXFPJFWOBWLKSR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003165 hydrotropic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007794 irritation Effects 0.000 description 1
- QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N isooleic acid Natural products CCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QXJSBBXBKPUZAA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 235000010755 mineral Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000004712 monophosphates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- ONHFWHCMZAJCFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N myristamine oxide Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+](C)(C)[O-] ONHFWHCMZAJCFB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001421 myristyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XVASUAIDEWZALR-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-methyl-n-[methyl(tridecyl)amino]oxytridecan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCN(C)ON(C)CCCCCCCCCCCCC XVASUAIDEWZALR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC(O)=O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000021313 oleic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- MPQXHAGKBWFSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxidophosphanium Chemical class [PH3]=O MPQXHAGKBWFSNV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical compound O=[Al]O[Al]=O TWNQGVIAIRXVLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AUONHKJOIZSQGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxophosphane Chemical compound P=O AUONHKJOIZSQGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000012188 paraffin wax Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001562 pearlite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010451 perlite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019362 perlite Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000021317 phosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003008 phosphonic acid esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001021 polysulfide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011591 potassium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052700 potassium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000001 potassium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012827 research and development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007127 saponification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000275 saponite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007928 solubilization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005063 solubilization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000003871 sulfonates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000013589 supplement Substances 0.000 description 1
- MDDUHVRJJAFRAU-YZNNVMRBSA-N tert-butyl-[(1r,3s,5z)-3-[tert-butyl(dimethyl)silyl]oxy-5-(2-diphenylphosphorylethylidene)-4-methylidenecyclohexyl]oxy-dimethylsilane Chemical compound C1[C@@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C[C@H](O[Si](C)(C)C(C)(C)C)C(=C)\C1=C/CP(=O)(C=1C=CC=CC=1)C1=CC=CC=C1 MDDUHVRJJAFRAU-YZNNVMRBSA-N 0.000 description 1
- TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N tetradecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCC[14C](O)=O TUNFSRHWOTWDNC-HKGQFRNVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013008 thixotropic agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008096 xylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000368 zinc sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D17/00—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties
- C11D17/0008—Detergent materials or soaps characterised by their shape or physical properties aqueous liquid non soap compositions
- C11D17/003—Colloidal solutions, e.g. gels; Thixotropic solutions or pastes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/02—Inorganic compounds ; Elemental compounds
- C11D3/12—Water-insoluble compounds
- C11D3/124—Silicon containing, e.g. silica, silex, quartz or glass beads
- C11D3/1246—Silicates, e.g. diatomaceous earth
- C11D3/1253—Layer silicates, e.g. talcum, kaolin, clay, bentonite, smectite, montmorillonite, hectorite or attapulgite
- C11D3/1266—Layer silicates, e.g. talcum, kaolin, clay, bentonite, smectite, montmorillonite, hectorite or attapulgite in liquid compositions
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D3/00—Other compounding ingredients of detergent compositions covered in group C11D1/00
- C11D3/16—Organic compounds
- C11D3/20—Organic compounds containing oxygen
- C11D3/2075—Carboxylic acids-salts thereof
- C11D3/2079—Monocarboxylic acids-salts thereof
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Detergent Compositions (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US74475485A | 1985-06-14 | 1985-06-14 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CH670253A5 true CH670253A5 (en, 2012) | 1989-05-31 |
Family
ID=24993862
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CH2395/86A CH670253A5 (en, 2012) | 1985-06-14 | 1986-06-13 |
Country Status (28)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS61291698A (en, 2012) |
| AT (1) | AT395594B (en, 2012) |
| AU (1) | AU588881B2 (en, 2012) |
| BE (1) | BE904923A (en, 2012) |
| BR (1) | BR8602746A (en, 2012) |
| CA (1) | CA1270172A (en, 2012) |
| CH (1) | CH670253A5 (en, 2012) |
| DE (1) | DE3619460C2 (en, 2012) |
| DK (1) | DK164746C (en, 2012) |
| ES (1) | ES8801943A1 (en, 2012) |
| FI (1) | FI83430C (en, 2012) |
| FR (1) | FR2583428B1 (en, 2012) |
| GB (2) | GB8614463D0 (en, 2012) |
| GR (1) | GR861531B (en, 2012) |
| HK (1) | HK104391A (en, 2012) |
| IL (1) | IL79041A (en, 2012) |
| IT (1) | IT1192678B (en, 2012) |
| LU (1) | LU86473A1 (en, 2012) |
| MX (1) | MX164085B (en, 2012) |
| MY (1) | MY102700A (en, 2012) |
| NL (1) | NL8601532A (en, 2012) |
| NO (1) | NO166091C (en, 2012) |
| NZ (1) | NZ216342A (en, 2012) |
| PH (1) | PH23512A (en, 2012) |
| PT (1) | PT82720B (en, 2012) |
| SE (1) | SE469333B (en, 2012) |
| SG (1) | SG90891G (en, 2012) |
| ZA (1) | ZA864024B (en, 2012) |
Families Citing this family (32)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US4801395A (en) * | 1986-08-07 | 1989-01-31 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Thixotropic clay aqueous suspensions containing long chain saturated fatty acid stabilizers |
| US5427707A (en) * | 1985-06-14 | 1995-06-27 | Colgate Palmolive Co. | Thixotropic aqueous compositions containing adipic or azelaic acid stabilizer |
| US4752409A (en) * | 1985-06-14 | 1988-06-21 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Thixotropic clay aqueous suspensions |
| GR862954B (en) * | 1986-01-07 | 1987-05-08 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Thixotropic aqueous suspensions |
| US4857226A (en) * | 1986-10-29 | 1989-08-15 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Thixotropic clay aqueous suspensions containing polyacrylic acid polymer or copolymer stabilizers |
| ZA88776B (en) * | 1987-02-12 | 1989-10-25 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Thixotropic clay aqueous suspensions |
| US4954280A (en) * | 1987-06-12 | 1990-09-04 | Lever Brothers Company | Machine dishwashing composition |
| EP0295093B1 (en) * | 1987-06-12 | 1991-06-05 | Unilever Plc | Liquid machine dishwashing composition |
| US4836946A (en) * | 1987-08-21 | 1989-06-06 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Thixotropic clay aqueous suspensions containing alkali metal fatty acid salt stabilizers |
| GB8719776D0 (en) * | 1987-08-21 | 1987-09-30 | Unilever Plc | Machine dishwashing compositions |
| US5232621A (en) * | 1987-09-29 | 1993-08-03 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Linear viscoelastic gel compositions |
| US4970016A (en) * | 1987-09-29 | 1990-11-13 | Colgate-Palmolive Co. | Thixotropic aqueous liquid automatic dishwashing detergent composition |
| NZ226289A (en) * | 1987-09-29 | 1990-09-26 | Colgate Palmolive Co | Gel-like aqueous dishwashing composition with sodium silicate and silica anti-filming agent |
| US5089161A (en) * | 1987-09-29 | 1992-02-18 | Colgate-Palmolive Co. | Thixotropic aqueous liquid automatic dishwashing detergent composition |
| US4968445A (en) * | 1987-09-29 | 1990-11-06 | Colgate-Palmolive Co. | Thixotropic aqueous liquid automatic dishwashing detergent composition |
| US4889653A (en) * | 1987-10-28 | 1989-12-26 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Thixotropic aqueous liquid automatic dishwashing detergent composition containing anti-spotting and anti-filming agents |
| US4968446A (en) * | 1987-11-05 | 1990-11-06 | Colgate-Palmolive Co. | Thixotropic aqueous liquid automatic dishwashing detergent composition |
| DE3737921A1 (de) * | 1987-11-07 | 1989-05-18 | Hoechst Ag | Polysilazane, verfahren zu ihrer herstellung, aus ihnen herstellbare siliziumnitrid enthaltende keramische materialien, sowie deren herstellung |
| US4836948A (en) * | 1987-12-30 | 1989-06-06 | Lever Brothers Company | Viscoelastic gel detergent compositions |
| US5047167A (en) * | 1987-12-30 | 1991-09-10 | Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Clear viscoelastic detergent gel compositions containing alkyl polyglycosides |
| US5160448A (en) * | 1987-12-30 | 1992-11-03 | Lever Brothers Company, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Gel detergent compositions containing a clay and a cross-linked polycarboxylic polymer |
| US4988452A (en) * | 1988-06-09 | 1991-01-29 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Liquid automatic dishwashing detergent compositions containing bleach-stable nonionic surfactant |
| US4859358A (en) * | 1988-06-09 | 1989-08-22 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Liquid automatic dishwashing compositions containing metal salts of hydroxy fatty acids providing silver protection |
| GB2219596A (en) * | 1988-06-09 | 1989-12-13 | Procter & Gamble | Liquid automatic dishwashing compositions having enhanced stability |
| US4950416A (en) * | 1988-10-19 | 1990-08-21 | Vista Chemical Company | Liquid dishwasher detergent composition |
| US5225096A (en) * | 1989-05-18 | 1993-07-06 | Colgate Palmolive Company | Linear viscoelastic aqueous liquid automatic dishwasher detergent composition having improved chlorine stability |
| US5279755A (en) * | 1991-09-16 | 1994-01-18 | The Clorox Company | Thickening aqueous abrasive cleaner with improved colloidal stability |
| US5346641A (en) * | 1992-01-17 | 1994-09-13 | The Clorox Company | Thickened aqueous abrasive cleanser with improved colloidal stability |
| CA2107938C (en) * | 1993-01-11 | 2005-01-11 | Clement K. Choy | Thickened hypochlorite solutions with reduced bleach odor and methods of manufacture and use |
| DE10043118A1 (de) * | 2000-08-31 | 2002-03-28 | Henkel Kgaa | Waschmittel mit desodorierender Wirkung |
| CN101679915B (zh) * | 2007-06-12 | 2013-01-23 | 罗迪亚公司 | 具有亲水剂的硬质表面清洁组合物以及清洁硬质表面的方法 |
| JP5757500B2 (ja) * | 2011-04-07 | 2015-07-29 | 株式会社東企 | 次亜塩素酸塩のペースト状組成物 |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NZ188897A (en) * | 1977-11-18 | 1981-01-23 | Unilever Ltd | Aqueous coloured liquid bleach compositions |
| US4240919A (en) * | 1978-11-29 | 1980-12-23 | S. C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Thixotropic abrasive liquid scouring composition |
| JPS55167243A (en) * | 1979-06-14 | 1980-12-26 | Hoopu Seiyaku Kk | Preparation of aluminum soap for gelation of high-boiling organic solvent and animal or vegetable oil |
| DE3023828A1 (de) * | 1980-06-25 | 1982-02-04 | Unilever N.V., Rotterdam | Geschirrspuelmittel mit korrosionsschutzmittel |
| AU552294B2 (en) * | 1982-01-18 | 1986-05-29 | Colgate-Palmolive Company, The | Thixotropic automatic dishwasher detergent gel |
| AU565792B2 (en) * | 1983-05-24 | 1987-10-01 | Colgate-Palmolive Pty. Ltd. | Automatic dishwasher composition |
| US4857226A (en) * | 1986-10-29 | 1989-08-15 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Thixotropic clay aqueous suspensions containing polyacrylic acid polymer or copolymer stabilizers |
-
1986
- 1986-05-28 NZ NZ216342A patent/NZ216342A/xx unknown
- 1986-05-29 ZA ZA864024A patent/ZA864024B/xx unknown
- 1986-06-03 AU AU58314/86A patent/AU588881B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1986-06-05 IL IL79041A patent/IL79041A/xx unknown
- 1986-06-05 PT PT82720A patent/PT82720B/pt unknown
- 1986-06-06 PH PH33866A patent/PH23512A/en unknown
- 1986-06-09 FR FR8608287A patent/FR2583428B1/fr not_active Expired
- 1986-06-09 DK DK270886A patent/DK164746C/da not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-06-10 DE DE3619460A patent/DE3619460C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-06-11 FI FI862490A patent/FI83430C/fi not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-06-11 SE SE8602606A patent/SE469333B/sv not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-06-12 AT AT0159986A patent/AT395594B/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-06-12 BR BR8602746A patent/BR8602746A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-06-12 IT IT48135/86A patent/IT1192678B/it active
- 1986-06-13 GR GR861531A patent/GR861531B/el unknown
- 1986-06-13 NO NO862360A patent/NO166091C/no unknown
- 1986-06-13 MX MX2810A patent/MX164085B/es unknown
- 1986-06-13 ES ES556025A patent/ES8801943A1/es not_active Expired
- 1986-06-13 JP JP61138045A patent/JPS61291698A/ja active Pending
- 1986-06-13 BE BE0/216784A patent/BE904923A/fr not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-06-13 LU LU86473A patent/LU86473A1/fr unknown
- 1986-06-13 CH CH2395/86A patent/CH670253A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-06-13 NL NL8601532A patent/NL8601532A/nl not_active Application Discontinuation
- 1986-06-13 GB GB868614463A patent/GB8614463D0/en active Pending
- 1986-06-13 CA CA000511518A patent/CA1270172A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-06-16 GB GB08614609A patent/GB2176495B/en not_active Expired
-
1987
- 1987-09-29 MY MYPI87002239A patent/MY102700A/en unknown
-
1991
- 1991-10-31 SG SG908/91A patent/SG90891G/en unknown
- 1991-12-19 HK HK1043/91A patent/HK104391A/xx unknown
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PL | Patent ceased | ||
| PL | Patent ceased |