CH638559A5 - Lubricating oil mixtures - Google Patents

Lubricating oil mixtures Download PDF

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Publication number
CH638559A5
CH638559A5 CH1098778A CH1098778A CH638559A5 CH 638559 A5 CH638559 A5 CH 638559A5 CH 1098778 A CH1098778 A CH 1098778A CH 1098778 A CH1098778 A CH 1098778A CH 638559 A5 CH638559 A5 CH 638559A5
Authority
CH
Switzerland
Prior art keywords
weight
lubricating oil
carbon atoms
oil mixture
additive
Prior art date
Application number
CH1098778A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Rudolf Josef Albrecht Eckert
Gerarda Jacoba Klaver
Original Assignee
Shell Int Research
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shell Int Research filed Critical Shell Int Research
Publication of CH638559A5 publication Critical patent/CH638559A5/de

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M149/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
    • C10M149/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M149/10—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a nitrogen-containing hetero ring
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M145/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M145/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M145/10—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate
    • C10M145/12—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate monocarboxylic
    • C10M145/14—Acrylate; Methacrylate
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • C10M2203/108—Residual fractions, e.g. bright stocks
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/06—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing conjugated dienes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/40—Fatty vegetable or animal oils
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/40—Fatty vegetable or animal oils
    • C10M2207/402—Castor oils
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/40—Fatty vegetable or animal oils
    • C10M2207/404—Fatty vegetable or animal oils obtained from genetically modified species
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
    • C10M2209/084—Acrylate; Methacrylate
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained from nitrogen containing monomers by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2217/028—Macromolecular compounds obtained from nitrogen containing monomers by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a nitrogen-containing hetero ring
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained by functionalisation op polymers with a nitrogen containing compound
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2070/00—Specific manufacturing methods for lubricant compositions
    • C10N2070/02—Concentrating of additives

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
CH1098778A 1977-10-26 1978-10-24 Lubricating oil mixtures CH638559A5 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB44555/77A GB1559952A (en) 1977-10-26 1977-10-26 Lubricating oil compositions

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CH638559A5 true CH638559A5 (en) 1983-09-30

Family

ID=10433843

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CH1098778A CH638559A5 (en) 1977-10-26 1978-10-24 Lubricating oil mixtures

Country Status (11)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5470305A (da)
AT (1) AT366091B (da)
BE (1) BE871277A (da)
CA (1) CA1117517A (da)
CH (1) CH638559A5 (da)
DE (1) DE2846253A1 (da)
DK (1) DK150547C (da)
FR (1) FR2407259A1 (da)
GB (1) GB1559952A (da)
NL (1) NL190644C (da)
SE (1) SE431225B (da)

Families Citing this family (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4620048A (en) * 1980-03-26 1986-10-28 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Hydrocarbon solutions of macromolecular polymers having an improved resistance to mechanical degradation
DE3339103A1 (de) * 1983-10-28 1985-05-09 Röhm GmbH, 6100 Darmstadt Additive fuer schmieroele
DE3544061A1 (de) * 1985-12-13 1987-06-19 Roehm Gmbh Hochscherstabile mehrbereichsschmieroele mit verbessertem viskositaetsindex
DE3607444A1 (de) * 1986-03-07 1987-09-10 Roehm Gmbh Additive fuer mineraloele mit stockpunktverbessernder wirkung
DE3613992C2 (de) * 1986-04-25 2000-05-04 Roehm Gmbh Additive für paraffinische Schmieröle
US4956111A (en) * 1987-08-19 1990-09-11 Pennzoil Products Company Methacrylate pour point depressants and compositions
US4844829A (en) * 1987-08-19 1989-07-04 Pennzoil Products Company Methacrylate pour point depressants and compositions
US5149452A (en) * 1990-12-19 1992-09-22 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Wax isomerate having a reduced pour point
US5891831A (en) * 1996-02-20 1999-04-06 Sanyo Chemical Industries, Ltd. Viscosity index improver, engine lubricant composition, and concentrate
DE69827653T2 (de) 1997-08-22 2006-04-27 Rohmax Additives Gmbh Additivmischungen mit hohem und niedrigem molekulargewicht zur verbesserung der fliessfähigkeit von schmierölen bei tiefen temperaturen
US6255261B1 (en) 1999-09-22 2001-07-03 Ethyl Corporation (Meth) acrylate copolymer pour point depressants
JP4583137B2 (ja) * 2004-10-22 2010-11-17 Ｊｘ日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 変速機用潤滑油組成物
US8143202B2 (en) 2006-11-07 2012-03-27 Ciba Corp. Methacrylate copolymer pour point depressants
CA2668615C (en) * 2006-11-07 2015-02-03 Ciba Holding Inc. Methacrylate copolymer pourpoint depressants
WO2008152984A1 (ja) * 2007-06-08 2008-12-18 Toho Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. 潤滑油用流動点降下剤
WO2013062924A2 (en) * 2011-10-27 2013-05-02 The Lubrizol Corporation Lubricating composition containing an esterified polymer
US9783757B2 (en) 2012-07-24 2017-10-10 Jx Nippon Oil & Energy Corporation Poly(meth)acrylate-based viscosity index improver, lubricant additive and lubricant composition containing viscosity index improver
JP6077956B2 (ja) * 2013-07-05 2017-02-08 Ｊｘエネルギー株式会社 ポリ（メタ）アクリレート系粘度指数向上剤、並びに該粘度指数向上剤を含有する潤滑油添加剤及び潤滑油組成物
JP6043245B2 (ja) * 2013-07-05 2016-12-14 Ｊｘエネルギー株式会社 ポリ（メタ）アクリレート系粘度指数向上剤、並びに該粘度指数向上剤を含有する潤滑油添加剤及び潤滑油組成物
MY176066A (en) * 2014-01-21 2020-07-24 Evonik Operations Gmbh Pour point depressants for improving the low-temperature viscosity of aged lubricating oil
JP6438069B2 (ja) * 2016-04-26 2018-12-12 三洋化成工業株式会社 潤滑油組成物

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2655479A (en) * 1949-01-03 1953-10-13 Standard Oil Dev Co Polyester pour depressants
DE2250406A1 (de) * 1971-05-05 1974-04-18 Sun Oil Co Pennsylvania Schmiermittelgemisch
GB1347713A (en) * 1971-05-05 1974-02-27 Shell Int Research Alkyl methacrylate polymer compositions suitable as luboil additives

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK471778A (da) 1979-04-27
GB1559952A (en) 1980-01-30
NL190644C (nl) 1994-06-01
ATA761778A (de) 1981-07-15
JPS5470305A (en) 1979-06-06
DK150547C (da) 1987-09-28
NL190644B (nl) 1994-01-03
BE871277A (nl) 1979-04-17
DE2846253C2 (da) 1992-12-03
CA1117517A (en) 1982-02-02
JPS6224480B2 (da) 1987-05-28
NL7810586A (nl) 1979-05-01
SE431225B (sv) 1984-01-23
FR2407259A1 (fr) 1979-05-25
DE2846253A1 (de) 1979-05-03
AT366091B (de) 1982-03-10
FR2407259B1 (da) 1982-04-30
SE7811066L (sv) 1979-04-27
DK150547B (da) 1987-03-23

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PL Patent ceased