GB1559952A - Lubricating oil compositions - Google Patents

Lubricating oil compositions Download PDF

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Publication number
GB1559952A
GB1559952A GB44555/77A GB4455577A GB1559952A GB 1559952 A GB1559952 A GB 1559952A GB 44555/77 A GB44555/77 A GB 44555/77A GB 4455577 A GB4455577 A GB 4455577A GB 1559952 A GB1559952 A GB 1559952A
Authority
GB
United Kingdom
Prior art keywords
carbon atoms
oil
composition
additive
weight
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
GB44555/77A
Other languages
English (en)
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Original Assignee
Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV filed Critical Shell Internationale Research Maatschappij BV
Priority to GB44555/77A priority Critical patent/GB1559952A/en
Priority to CA000311808A priority patent/CA1117517A/en
Priority to BE1009100A priority patent/BE871277A/xx
Priority to AT0761778A priority patent/AT366091B/de
Priority to CH1098778A priority patent/CH638559A5/de
Priority to JP13012978A priority patent/JPS5470305A/ja
Priority to DE19782846253 priority patent/DE2846253A1/de
Priority to NL7810586A priority patent/NL190644C/xx
Priority to DK471778A priority patent/DK150547C/da
Priority to FR7830189A priority patent/FR2407259A1/fr
Priority to SE7811066A priority patent/SE431225B/sv
Publication of GB1559952A publication Critical patent/GB1559952A/en
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M149/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing nitrogen
    • C10M149/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M149/10—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a nitrogen-containing hetero ring
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M145/00—Lubricating compositions characterised by the additive being a macromolecular compound containing oxygen
    • C10M145/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M145/10—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate
    • C10M145/12—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate monocarboxylic
    • C10M145/14—Acrylate; Methacrylate
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2203/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds and hydrocarbon fractions as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2203/10—Petroleum or coal fractions, e.g. tars, solvents, bitumen
    • C10M2203/108—Residual fractions, e.g. bright stocks
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2205/00—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2205/06—Organic macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds or fractions, whether or not modified by oxidation as ingredients in lubricant compositions containing conjugated dienes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/40—Fatty vegetable or animal oils
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/40—Fatty vegetable or animal oils
    • C10M2207/402—Castor oils
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2207/00—Organic non-macromolecular hydrocarbon compounds containing hydrogen, carbon and oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2207/40—Fatty vegetable or animal oils
    • C10M2207/404—Fatty vegetable or animal oils obtained from genetically modified species
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/08—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a carboxyl radical, e.g. acrylate type
    • C10M2209/084—Acrylate; Methacrylate
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2209/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing oxygen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2209/10—Macromolecular compoundss obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2209/103—Polyethers, i.e. containing di- or higher polyoxyalkylene groups
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/02—Macromolecular compounds obtained from nitrogen containing monomers by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • C10M2217/028—Macromolecular compounds obtained from nitrogen containing monomers by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing monomers having an unsaturated radical bound to a nitrogen-containing hetero ring
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10M—LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS; USE OF CHEMICAL SUBSTANCES EITHER ALONE OR AS LUBRICATING INGREDIENTS IN A LUBRICATING COMPOSITION
    • C10M2217/00—Organic macromolecular compounds containing nitrogen as ingredients in lubricant compositions
    • C10M2217/06—Macromolecular compounds obtained by functionalisation op polymers with a nitrogen containing compound
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10N—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS C10M RELATING TO LUBRICATING COMPOSITIONS
    • C10N2070/00—Specific manufacturing methods for lubricant compositions
    • C10N2070/02—Concentrating of additives

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Lubricants (AREA)
GB44555/77A 1977-10-26 1977-10-26 Lubricating oil compositions Expired GB1559952A (en)

Priority Applications (11)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB44555/77A GB1559952A (en) 1977-10-26 1977-10-26 Lubricating oil compositions
CA000311808A CA1117517A (en) 1977-10-26 1978-09-21 Lubricating oil compositions
BE1009100A BE871277A (nl) 1977-10-26 1978-10-16 Smeeroliecomposities
AT0761778A AT366091B (de) 1977-10-26 1978-10-24 Schmieroelgemische
CH1098778A CH638559A5 (en) 1977-10-26 1978-10-24 Lubricating oil mixtures
JP13012978A JPS5470305A (en) 1977-10-26 1978-10-24 Lubricating composition
DE19782846253 DE2846253A1 (de) 1977-10-26 1978-10-24 Schmieroelgemische
NL7810586A NL190644C (nl) 1977-10-26 1978-10-24 Smeeroliecomposities.
DK471778A DK150547C (da) 1977-10-26 1978-10-24 Smoereoliepraeparat og smoereoliekoncentrat
FR7830189A FR2407259A1 (fr) 1977-10-26 1978-10-24 Compositions d'huiles lubrifiantes comprenant certains polyalcoylacrylates ou methacrylates
SE7811066A SE431225B (sv) 1977-10-26 1978-10-24 Smorjoljekomposition innefattande en hydrokrackad basolja med tillsats av en blandning av polyalkyl(met)akrylater, samt koncentrat av blandningen

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GB44555/77A GB1559952A (en) 1977-10-26 1977-10-26 Lubricating oil compositions

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
GB1559952A true GB1559952A (en) 1980-01-30

Family

ID=10433843

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
GB44555/77A Expired GB1559952A (en) 1977-10-26 1977-10-26 Lubricating oil compositions

Country Status (11)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5470305A (da)
AT (1) AT366091B (da)
BE (1) BE871277A (da)
CA (1) CA1117517A (da)
CH (1) CH638559A5 (da)
DE (1) DE2846253A1 (da)
DK (1) DK150547C (da)
FR (1) FR2407259A1 (da)
GB (1) GB1559952A (da)
NL (1) NL190644C (da)
SE (1) SE431225B (da)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3339103A1 (de) * 1983-10-28 1985-05-09 Röhm GmbH, 6100 Darmstadt Additive fuer schmieroele
US4620048A (en) * 1980-03-26 1986-10-28 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Hydrocarbon solutions of macromolecular polymers having an improved resistance to mechanical degradation
US4822508A (en) * 1985-12-13 1989-04-18 Rohm Gmbh Shear stable multirange oils having an improved viscosity index
US4844829A (en) * 1987-08-19 1989-07-04 Pennzoil Products Company Methacrylate pour point depressants and compositions
US4956111A (en) * 1987-08-19 1990-09-11 Pennzoil Products Company Methacrylate pour point depressants and compositions
US5043087A (en) * 1986-04-25 1991-08-27 Rohn Gmbh Addives for paraffinic lubricants
WO1999010454A2 (en) * 1997-08-22 1999-03-04 Röhm RohMax Holding GmbH Mixtures of high- and low-molecular weight poymeric additives for the improvement of the low-temperature fluidity of lubricating oils
US6255261B1 (en) 1999-09-22 2001-07-03 Ethyl Corporation (Meth) acrylate copolymer pour point depressants
US8143202B2 (en) 2006-11-07 2012-03-27 Ciba Corp. Methacrylate copolymer pour point depressants
WO2013062924A3 (en) * 2011-10-27 2013-07-11 The Lubrizol Corporation Lubricating composition containing an esterified polymer

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3607444A1 (de) * 1986-03-07 1987-09-10 Roehm Gmbh Additive fuer mineraloele mit stockpunktverbessernder wirkung
US5149452A (en) * 1990-12-19 1992-09-22 Exxon Research And Engineering Company Wax isomerate having a reduced pour point
US5891831A (en) * 1996-02-20 1999-04-06 Sanyo Chemical Industries, Ltd. Viscosity index improver, engine lubricant composition, and concentrate
JP4583137B2 (ja) * 2004-10-22 2010-11-17 Ｊｘ日鉱日石エネルギー株式会社 変速機用潤滑油組成物
WO2008055797A1 (en) * 2006-11-07 2008-05-15 Ciba Holding Inc. Methacrylate copolymer pourpoint depressants
US8163683B2 (en) 2007-06-08 2012-04-24 Toho Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. Pour point depressant for lubricant
JP6077956B2 (ja) * 2013-07-05 2017-02-08 Ｊｘエネルギー株式会社 ポリ（メタ）アクリレート系粘度指数向上剤、並びに該粘度指数向上剤を含有する潤滑油添加剤及び潤滑油組成物
JP6043245B2 (ja) * 2013-07-05 2016-12-14 Ｊｘエネルギー株式会社 ポリ（メタ）アクリレート系粘度指数向上剤、並びに該粘度指数向上剤を含有する潤滑油添加剤及び潤滑油組成物
US9783757B2 (en) 2012-07-24 2017-10-10 Jx Nippon Oil & Energy Corporation Poly(meth)acrylate-based viscosity index improver, lubricant additive and lubricant composition containing viscosity index improver
AU2015208322B2 (en) * 2014-01-21 2018-06-14 Evonik Operations Gmbh Pour point depressants for improving the low-temperature viscosity of aged lubricating oil
JP6438069B2 (ja) * 2016-04-26 2018-12-12 三洋化成工業株式会社 潤滑油組成物

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US2655479A (en) * 1949-01-03 1953-10-13 Standard Oil Dev Co Polyester pour depressants
DE2250406A1 (de) * 1971-05-05 1974-04-18 Sun Oil Co Pennsylvania Schmiermittelgemisch
GB1347713A (en) * 1971-05-05 1974-02-27 Shell Int Research Alkyl methacrylate polymer compositions suitable as luboil additives

Cited By (14)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4620048A (en) * 1980-03-26 1986-10-28 Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Hydrocarbon solutions of macromolecular polymers having an improved resistance to mechanical degradation
US4968444A (en) * 1983-10-28 1990-11-06 Rohm Gmbh Lubricating oil additives
DE3339103A1 (de) * 1983-10-28 1985-05-09 Röhm GmbH, 6100 Darmstadt Additive fuer schmieroele
US4822508A (en) * 1985-12-13 1989-04-18 Rohm Gmbh Shear stable multirange oils having an improved viscosity index
US5043087A (en) * 1986-04-25 1991-08-27 Rohn Gmbh Addives for paraffinic lubricants
US4844829A (en) * 1987-08-19 1989-07-04 Pennzoil Products Company Methacrylate pour point depressants and compositions
US4956111A (en) * 1987-08-19 1990-09-11 Pennzoil Products Company Methacrylate pour point depressants and compositions
WO1999010454A2 (en) * 1997-08-22 1999-03-04 Röhm RohMax Holding GmbH Mixtures of high- and low-molecular weight poymeric additives for the improvement of the low-temperature fluidity of lubricating oils
WO1999010454A3 (en) * 1997-08-22 1999-05-27 Roehm Rohmax Holding Gmbh Mixtures of high- and low-molecular weight poymeric additives for the improvement of the low-temperature fluidity of lubricating oils
US6458749B2 (en) 1997-08-22 2002-10-01 Rohmax Additives Gmbh Method for improving low-temperature fluidity of lubricating oils using high-and-low-molecular weight polymer
CN1104487C (zh) * 1997-08-22 2003-04-02 罗麦斯添加剂有限公司 使用高和低分子量的聚合物添加剂混合物来改进润滑油的低温流动性的方法
US6255261B1 (en) 1999-09-22 2001-07-03 Ethyl Corporation (Meth) acrylate copolymer pour point depressants
US8143202B2 (en) 2006-11-07 2012-03-27 Ciba Corp. Methacrylate copolymer pour point depressants
WO2013062924A3 (en) * 2011-10-27 2013-07-11 The Lubrizol Corporation Lubricating composition containing an esterified polymer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL7810586A (nl) 1979-05-01
JPS6224480B2 (da) 1987-05-28
BE871277A (nl) 1979-04-17
FR2407259B1 (da) 1982-04-30
ATA761778A (de) 1981-07-15
DE2846253A1 (de) 1979-05-03
DK150547B (da) 1987-03-23
JPS5470305A (en) 1979-06-06
FR2407259A1 (fr) 1979-05-25
NL190644B (nl) 1994-01-03
DE2846253C2 (da) 1992-12-03
CH638559A5 (en) 1983-09-30
DK150547C (da) 1987-09-28
CA1117517A (en) 1982-02-02
AT366091B (de) 1982-03-10
SE431225B (sv) 1984-01-23
SE7811066L (sv) 1979-04-27
NL190644C (nl) 1994-06-01
DK471778A (da) 1979-04-27

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Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PS Patent sealed [section 19, patents act 1949]
PE20 Patent expired after termination of 20 years

Effective date: 19971025