CA2394724C - Water- and oil-repellent, antistatic composition - Google Patents
Water- and oil-repellent, antistatic composition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CA2394724C CA2394724C CA002394724A CA2394724A CA2394724C CA 2394724 C CA2394724 C CA 2394724C CA 002394724 A CA002394724 A CA 002394724A CA 2394724 A CA2394724 A CA 2394724A CA 2394724 C CA2394724 C CA 2394724C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- anion
- repellent
- cation
- antistat
- water
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000005871 repellent Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 148
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 130
- 230000002940 repellent Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 133
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 99
- 150000001450 anions Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 81
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 60
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 38
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 239000004215 Carbon black (E152) Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- -1 alkyl phosphonium cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 135
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 46
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 39
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 31
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 25
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 23
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 22
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000000699 topical effect Effects 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000012713 reactive precursor Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000002015 acyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000010128 melt processing Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene-4-sulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(S(O)(=O)=O)C=C1 JOXIMZWYDAKGHI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanesulfonic acid Chemical compound CS(O)(=O)=O AFVFQIVMOAPDHO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004634 thermosetting polymer Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002891 organic anions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940098779 methanesulfonic acid Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 125
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 114
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 79
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 68
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 52
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 52
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 47
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 40
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 38
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 36
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 33
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 32
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 32
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 32
- 238000005979 thermal decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 29
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 27
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 27
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 26
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 24
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 23
- 229910014332 N(SO2CF3)2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 20
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 20
- JGTNAGYHADQMCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,4-nonafluorobutane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F JGTNAGYHADQMCM-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 19
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 19
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 18
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 18
- ZXMGHDIOOHOAAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,1-trifluoro-n-(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)methanesulfonamide Chemical compound FC(F)(F)S(=O)(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ZXMGHDIOOHOAAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 14
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 14
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- 150000003949 imides Chemical class 0.000 description 13
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 13
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 description 13
- IZXIZTKNFFYFOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Oxazolidone Chemical class O=C1NCCO1 IZXIZTKNFFYFOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 12
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 11
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000523 sample Substances 0.000 description 11
- CFQZKFWQLAHGSL-FNTYJUCDSA-N (3e,5e,7e,9e,11e,13e,15e,17e)-18-[(3e,5e,7e,9e,11e,13e,15e,17e)-18-[(3e,5e,7e,9e,11e,13e,15e)-octadeca-3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17-octaenoyl]oxyoctadeca-3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17-octaenoyl]oxyoctadeca-3,5,7,9,11,13,15,17-octaenoic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\OC(=O)C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\OC(=O)C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C\C=C CFQZKFWQLAHGSL-FNTYJUCDSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 10
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 10
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000003039 volatile agent Substances 0.000 description 9
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 8
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical compound [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 8
- LUYQYZLEHLTPBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N perfluorobutanesulfonyl fluoride Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)S(F)(=O)=O LUYQYZLEHLTPBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 8
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000011593 sulfur Substances 0.000 description 8
- GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylamine Chemical compound CN(C)C GETQZCLCWQTVFV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- AMJRWYXCCAKMKX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,4-nonafluorobutane-1-sulfonate;tetrabutylphosphanium Chemical compound CCCC[P+](CCCC)(CCCC)CCCC.[O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F AMJRWYXCCAKMKX-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 7
- 238000005160 1H NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 7
- 150000001408 amides Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000008367 deionised water Substances 0.000 description 7
- 229910021641 deionized water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000007791 liquid phase Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004750 melt-blown nonwoven Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000004293 19F NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 6
- DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M Ilexoside XXIX Chemical compound C[C@@H]1CC[C@@]2(CC[C@@]3(C(=CC[C@H]4[C@]3(CC[C@@H]5[C@@]4(CC[C@@H](C5(C)C)OS(=O)(=O)[O-])C)C)[C@@H]2[C@]1(C)O)C)C(=O)O[C@H]6[C@@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H](O6)CO)O)O)O.[Na+] DGAQECJNVWCQMB-PUAWFVPOSA-M 0.000 description 6
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- XHIHMDHAPXMAQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)azanide;1-butylpyridin-1-ium Chemical compound CCCC[N+]1=CC=CC=C1.FC(F)(F)S(=O)(=O)[N-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F XHIHMDHAPXMAQK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- NEUSVAOJNUQRTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N cetylpyridinium Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 NEUSVAOJNUQRTM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 6
- 125000005525 methide group Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M triflate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F ITMCEJHCFYSIIV-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 6
- PLGACQRCZCVKGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,8-heptadecafluoro-n-(2-hydroxyethyl)-n-methyloctane-1-sulfonamide Chemical compound OCCN(C)S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F PLGACQRCZCVKGK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acrylate Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C=C NIXOWILDQLNWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine atom Chemical compound [F] YCKRFDGAMUMZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical class [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 229920001410 Microfiber Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 5
- FEDFHMISXKDOJI-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium;1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,4-nonafluorobutane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [Li+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F FEDFHMISXKDOJI-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- MCVFFRWZNYZUIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M lithium;trifluoromethanesulfonate Chemical compound [Li+].[O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F MCVFFRWZNYZUIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 5
- 238000003760 magnetic stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000003658 microfiber Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 5
- AGUUDALNHFNOEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-diethylethanamine;1,1,2,2,2-pentafluoro-n-(1,1,2,2,2-pentafluoroethylsulfonyl)ethanesulfonamide Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC.FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)S(=O)(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F AGUUDALNHFNOEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000012074 organic phase Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229920001748 polybutylene Polymers 0.000 description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000013638 trimer Substances 0.000 description 5
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000001644 13C nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 4
- NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-[2,4-di(pentan-2-yl)phenoxy]acetyl chloride Chemical compound CCCC(C)C1=CC=C(OCC(Cl)=O)C(C(C)CCC)=C1 NGNBDVOYPDDBFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000000954 2-hydroxyethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])O[H] 0.000 description 4
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 description 4
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000007983 Tris buffer Substances 0.000 description 4
- LRESCJAINPKJTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)azanide;1-ethyl-3-methylimidazol-3-ium Chemical compound CCN1C=C[N+](C)=C1.FC(F)(F)S(=O)(=O)[N-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F LRESCJAINPKJTO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- UQWLFOMXECTXNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)methylsulfonyl-trifluoromethane Chemical compound FC(F)(F)S(=O)(=O)[C-](S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F)S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F UQWLFOMXECTXNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 4
- OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N choline Chemical compound C[N+](C)(C)CCO OEYIOHPDSNJKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- DCAYPVUWAIABOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecane Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC DCAYPVUWAIABOU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 description 4
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- QSZMZKBZAYQGRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium;bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)azanide Chemical compound [Li+].FC(F)(F)S(=O)(=O)[N-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F QSZMZKBZAYQGRS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- LGRLWUINFJPLSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N methanide Chemical compound [CH3-] LGRLWUINFJPLSH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920000058 polyacrylate Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010561 standard procedure Methods 0.000 description 4
- PUZYNDBTWXJXKN-UHFFFAOYSA-M tetraethylazanium;trifluoromethanesulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F.CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC PUZYNDBTWXJXKN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- KZJUHXVCAHXJLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,4-nonafluoro-n-(1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,4-nonafluorobutylsulfonyl)butane-1-sulfonamide Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)S(=O)(=O)NS(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F KZJUHXVCAHXJLR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- YFSUTJLHUFNCNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 1,1,2,2,3,3,4,4,5,5,6,6,7,7,8,8,8-heptadecafluorooctane-1-sulfonate Chemical compound [O-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F YFSUTJLHUFNCNZ-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- JYIJNLSRQXQGRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-acetyloxyethyl(trimethyl)azanium bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)azanide Chemical compound [N-](S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F)S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F.C(C)(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C JYIJNLSRQXQGRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M Chloride anion Chemical compound [Cl-] VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 description 3
- IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Heptane Chemical compound CCCCCCC IMNFDUFMRHMDMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000004676 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000000137 annealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002216 antistatic agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000005228 aryl sulfonate group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- XUQUHLDFEJLNAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(1,1,2,2,2-pentafluoroethylsulfonyl)azanide 1-hexadecylpyridin-1-ium Chemical compound [N-](S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F)S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)C(F)(F)F.C(CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)[N+]1=CC=CC=C1 XUQUHLDFEJLNAP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- PBVQLVFWBBDZNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N bis(trifluoromethylsulfonyl)azanide;tetraethylazanium Chemical compound CC[N+](CC)(CC)CC.FC(F)(F)S(=O)(=O)[N-]S(=O)(=O)C(F)(F)F PBVQLVFWBBDZNU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 235000013877 carbamide Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 239000012230 colorless oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910001651 emery Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229920006334 epoxy coating Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 description 3
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000002608 ionic liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 125000005647 linker group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000005649 metathesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- XKBGEWXEAPTVCK-UHFFFAOYSA-M methyltrioctylammonium chloride Chemical compound [Cl-].CCCCCCCC[N+](C)(CCCCCCCC)CCCCCCCC XKBGEWXEAPTVCK-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000002480 mineral oil Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010446 mineral oil Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N oleic acid group Chemical group C(CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC)(=O)O ZQPPMHVWECSIRJ-KTKRTIGZSA-N 0.000 description 3
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Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/322—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing nitrogen
- D06M13/46—Compounds containing quaternary nitrogen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/0008—Organic ingredients according to more than one of the "one dot" groups of C08K5/01 - C08K5/59
- C08K5/0075—Antistatics
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K5/00—Use of organic ingredients
- C08K5/36—Sulfur-, selenium-, or tellurium-containing compounds
- C08K5/41—Compounds containing sulfur bound to oxygen
- C08K5/42—Sulfonic acids; Derivatives thereof
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D01—NATURAL OR MAN-MADE THREADS OR FIBRES; SPINNING
- D01F—CHEMICAL FEATURES IN THE MANUFACTURE OF ARTIFICIAL FILAMENTS, THREADS, FIBRES, BRISTLES OR RIBBONS; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR THE MANUFACTURE OF CARBON FILAMENTS
- D01F1/00—General methods for the manufacture of artificial filaments or the like
- D01F1/02—Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt
- D01F1/09—Addition of substances to the spinning solution or to the melt for making electroconductive or anti-static filaments
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/10—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing oxygen
- D06M13/224—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic acid
- D06M13/236—Esters of carboxylic acids; Esters of carbonic acid containing halogen atoms
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/244—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
- D06M13/282—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing phosphorus
- D06M13/285—Phosphines; Phosphine oxides; Phosphine sulfides; Phosphinic or phosphinous acids or derivatives thereof
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
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Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
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- Materials Applied To Surfaces To Minimize Adherence Of Mist Or Water (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
- Paper (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
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| US09/474,711 US6592988B1 (en) | 1999-12-29 | 1999-12-29 | Water-and oil-repellent, antistatic composition |
| US09/474,711 | 1999-12-29 | ||
| PCT/US2000/025097 WO2001049925A1 (en) | 1999-12-29 | 2000-09-13 | Water- and oil-repellent, antistatic composition |
Publications (2)
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| CA2394724A1 CA2394724A1 (en) | 2001-07-12 |
| CA2394724C true CA2394724C (en) | 2010-03-09 |
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| CA002394724A Expired - Fee Related CA2394724C (en) | 1999-12-29 | 2000-09-13 | Water- and oil-repellent, antistatic composition |
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| US (3) | US6592988B1 (enExample) |
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| DE (1) | DE60038978D1 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TWI254727B (enExample) |
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| KR100908941B1 (ko) * | 2001-08-02 | 2009-07-22 | 쓰리엠 이노베이티브 프로퍼티즈 컴파니 | 광학적으로 투명한 대전방지 감압성 접착제 |
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| ATE382655T1 (de) † | 2002-07-05 | 2008-01-15 | Evonik Goldschmidt Gmbh | Polymerzusammensetzungen aus polymeren und ionischen flussigkeiten |
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| US6841598B2 (en) | 2002-08-16 | 2005-01-11 | General Electric Company | Antistatic and antidust agents, compositions thereof, and methods of manufacture |
| DE60320455T2 (de) * | 2002-12-19 | 2009-06-18 | Nippon Chemical Industrial Co., Ltd. | Antistatika für harze, antistatische harzzusammensetzungen und formkörper aus antistatischen harzen |
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| US7731881B2 (en) | 2003-12-30 | 2010-06-08 | Sabic Innovative Plastics Ip B.V. | Method for making fog resistant thermoplastic articles and articles made therefrom |
| US7094861B2 (en) | 2003-12-30 | 2006-08-22 | General Electric Company | Thermoplastic composition containing polymeric anti-static salt, method of making, and use thereof |
| US7220792B2 (en) | 2003-12-30 | 2007-05-22 | General Electric Company | Water resistant permanent antistatic thermoplastic composition |
| CN101456830B (zh) * | 2004-04-13 | 2012-06-13 | 沙伯基础创新塑料知识产权有限公司 | 一种抗静电剂的制备方法 |
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| JP2005350652A (ja) * | 2004-05-12 | 2005-12-22 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 潤滑剤、ならびに磁気記録媒体および磁気記録媒体の製造方法 |
| US7341784B2 (en) * | 2004-09-10 | 2008-03-11 | General Electric Company | Light management film and its preparation and use |
| JP4508794B2 (ja) * | 2004-09-14 | 2010-07-21 | 信越化学工業株式会社 | 防汚性縮合硬化型オルガノポリシロキサン組成物及び水中構造物 |
| US7939485B2 (en) * | 2004-11-01 | 2011-05-10 | The Procter & Gamble Company | Benefit agent delivery system comprising ionic liquid |
| US20060090777A1 (en) * | 2004-11-01 | 2006-05-04 | Hecht Stacie E | Multiphase cleaning compositions having ionic liquid phase |
| US20060090271A1 (en) * | 2004-11-01 | 2006-05-04 | Price Kenneth N | Processes for modifying textiles using ionic liquids |
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| US7906057B2 (en) * | 2005-07-14 | 2011-03-15 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Nanostructured article and method of making the same |
| JP5179712B2 (ja) * | 2005-08-18 | 2013-04-10 | 広栄化学工業株式会社 | 帯電防止性環状オレフィン系重合体組成物 |
| KR100830814B1 (ko) * | 2005-10-14 | 2008-05-20 | 주식회사 엘지화학 | 아크릴계 점착제 조성물 |
| AU2007207579A1 (en) * | 2006-01-17 | 2007-07-26 | Interface Biologics, Inc. | Alcohol and water repellent non-woven fabrics |
| UA93699C2 (ru) * | 2006-02-07 | 2011-03-10 | Басф Се | Пористый полиуретан, способ получения антистатического пористого полиизоцианатного полиаддитивного продукта и применение ионных жидкостей kak антистатической добавки для пористых полиуретанов |
| EP1985661B1 (en) * | 2006-02-13 | 2012-08-01 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Antistatic thermoplastic resin composition and molded article made from same |
| JP5335203B2 (ja) * | 2006-06-14 | 2013-11-06 | 広栄化学工業株式会社 | ホスホニウム塩、帯電防止剤及び帯電防止性樹脂組成物 |
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| JP5433934B2 (ja) * | 2007-07-18 | 2014-03-05 | 東洋インキScホールディングス株式会社 | 帯電防止剤およびその用途 |
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| TWI588210B (zh) | 2007-12-27 | 2017-06-21 | 邁圖高新材料日本合同公司 | Thermosetting silicone rubber composition |
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| US20100028564A1 (en) * | 2008-07-29 | 2010-02-04 | Ming Cheng | Antistatic optical constructions having optically-transmissive adhesives |
| JP2010121114A (ja) * | 2008-10-22 | 2010-06-03 | Mitsubishi Materials Corp | 導電性塗膜形成剤、その製造方法及びそれを用いた成形品 |
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-
1999
- 1999-12-29 US US09/474,711 patent/US6592988B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
2000
- 2000-09-03 AU AU74832/00A patent/AU7483200A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-09-13 AT AT00963416T patent/ATE396297T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2000-09-13 JP JP2001550446A patent/JP2003519281A/ja active Pending
- 2000-09-13 WO PCT/US2000/025097 patent/WO2001049925A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2000-09-13 CA CA002394724A patent/CA2394724C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-09-13 DE DE60038978T patent/DE60038978D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-09-13 KR KR20027008548A patent/KR100702927B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2000-09-13 EP EP00963416A patent/EP1242670B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-12-26 TW TW089127881A patent/TWI254727B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
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2003
- 2003-06-11 US US10/458,971 patent/US6784237B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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2004
- 2004-02-24 US US10/785,332 patent/US7361706B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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| AU7483200A (en) | 2001-07-16 |
| TWI254727B (en) | 2006-05-11 |
| US7361706B2 (en) | 2008-04-22 |
| CA2394724A1 (en) | 2001-07-12 |
| US20030211320A1 (en) | 2003-11-13 |
| US6592988B1 (en) | 2003-07-15 |
| DE60038978D1 (de) | 2008-07-03 |
| EP1242670A1 (en) | 2002-09-25 |
| KR100702927B1 (ko) | 2007-04-05 |
| US20040167265A1 (en) | 2004-08-26 |
| US6784237B2 (en) | 2004-08-31 |
| KR20020083147A (ko) | 2002-11-01 |
| JP2003519281A (ja) | 2003-06-17 |
| WO2001049925A1 (en) | 2001-07-12 |
| EP1242670B1 (en) | 2008-05-21 |
| ATE396297T1 (de) | 2008-06-15 |
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