CA2097054C - Gastight woven fabric sheet for air bags and a process for producing same - Google Patents
Gastight woven fabric sheet for air bags and a process for producing sameInfo
- Publication number
- CA2097054C CA2097054C CA 2097054 CA2097054A CA2097054C CA 2097054 C CA2097054 C CA 2097054C CA 2097054 CA2097054 CA 2097054 CA 2097054 A CA2097054 A CA 2097054A CA 2097054 C CA2097054 C CA 2097054C
- Authority
- CA
- Canada
- Prior art keywords
- woven fabric
- air bag
- warp
- smoothed
- gastight
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 315
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 25
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 238000003490 calendering Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 50
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 50
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims description 30
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 22
- 229920002379 silicone rubber Polymers 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007259 addition reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 abstract description 83
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 29
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 35
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 35
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 32
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 28
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 28
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 18
- 239000005060 rubber Substances 0.000 description 18
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 17
- 238000009835 boiling Methods 0.000 description 13
- 239000004945 silicone rubber Substances 0.000 description 13
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000000567 combustion gas Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 10
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 description 9
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000013464 silicone adhesive Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000009998 heat setting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001225 polyester resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004645 polyester resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 2
- RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,2,4,4,6,6-hexaphenoxy-1,3,5-triaza-2$l^{5},4$l^{5},6$l^{5}-triphosphacyclohexa-1,3,5-triene Chemical compound N=1P(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)(OC=2C=CC=CC=2)=NP=1(OC=1C=CC=CC=1)OC1=CC=CC=C1 RNFJDJUURJAICM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004835 fabric adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010419 fine particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009499 grossing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002484 inorganic compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910010272 inorganic material Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003207 poly(ethylene-2,6-naphthalate) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011112 polyethylene naphthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002803 thermoplastic polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004636 vulcanized rubber Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60R—VEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B60R21/00—Arrangements or fittings on vehicles for protecting or preventing injuries to occupants or pedestrians in case of accidents or other traffic risks
- B60R21/02—Occupant safety arrangements or fittings, e.g. crash pads
- B60R21/16—Inflatable occupant restraints or confinements designed to inflate upon impact or impending impact, e.g. air bags
- B60R21/23—Inflatable members
- B60R21/235—Inflatable members characterised by their material
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D03—WEAVING
- D03D—WOVEN FABRICS; METHODS OF WEAVING; LOOMS
- D03D1/00—Woven fabrics designed to make specified articles
- D03D1/02—Inflatable articles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/13—Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
- Y10T428/1352—Polymer or resin containing [i.e., natural or synthetic]
- Y10T428/1362—Textile, fabric, cloth, or pile containing [e.g., web, net, woven, knitted, mesh, nonwoven, matted, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/20—Coated or impregnated woven, knit, or nonwoven fabric which is not [a] associated with another preformed layer or fiber layer or, [b] with respect to woven and knit, characterized, respectively, by a particular or differential weave or knit, wherein the coating or impregnation is neither a foamed material nor a free metal or alloy layer
- Y10T442/2861—Coated or impregnated synthetic organic fiber fabric
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T442/00—Fabric [woven, knitted, or nonwoven textile or cloth, etc.]
- Y10T442/30—Woven fabric [i.e., woven strand or strip material]
- Y10T442/3065—Including strand which is of specific structural definition
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP27501191 | 1991-09-27 | ||
| JP4-170812 | 1992-06-29 | ||
| JP3-275011 | 1992-06-29 | ||
| JP17081292 | 1992-06-29 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CA2097054A1 CA2097054A1 (en) | 1993-03-28 |
| CA2097054C true CA2097054C (en) | 1996-12-03 |
Family
ID=26493705
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CA 2097054 Expired - Fee Related CA2097054C (en) | 1991-09-27 | 1992-09-25 | Gastight woven fabric sheet for air bags and a process for producing same |
Country Status (5)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5296278A (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP0558762B1 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2097054C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE69212979T2 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO1993005985A1 (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (45)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP0607798B1 (en) * | 1993-01-06 | 1997-04-23 | Teijin Limited | Polyester filament woven fabric for air bags |
| JPH07125592A (ja) * | 1993-11-05 | 1995-05-16 | Takata Kk | エアバッグ |
| JP3353424B2 (ja) * | 1993-11-25 | 2002-12-03 | タカタ株式会社 | エアバッグ及びエアバッグ装置 |
| US5421378A (en) * | 1994-03-30 | 1995-06-06 | Milliken Research Corporation | Airbag weaving on a water-jet loom using yarns |
| US5503197A (en) * | 1994-03-30 | 1996-04-02 | Milliken Research Corporation | Method for producing high weave density airbag fabric on a water-jet loom using unsized yarns |
| US5566434A (en) * | 1994-06-15 | 1996-10-22 | Jps Automotive Products Corporation | Air bag for use in a motor vehicle and method of producing same |
| US5650207A (en) * | 1995-09-29 | 1997-07-22 | Highland Industries, Inc. | Airbag fabric |
| US5763330A (en) * | 1995-09-29 | 1998-06-09 | Highland Industries, Inc. | Extrusion coated fabric |
| BR9712994A (pt) * | 1996-10-21 | 2000-04-18 | Precision Fabrics Group Inc | Tecido com módulo equilibrado e construção desequilibrada. |
| WO1998031855A1 (en) | 1997-01-21 | 1998-07-23 | Wang Pamela C | Weaving reed dent spacing arrangements |
| US5881776A (en) | 1997-01-24 | 1999-03-16 | Safety Components Fabric Technologies, Inc. | Rapier woven low permeability air bag fabric |
| JPH10264187A (ja) * | 1997-03-26 | 1998-10-06 | Takata Kk | 樹脂製袋体の製造方法及び樹脂製袋体 |
| US6473948B1 (en) * | 1997-04-17 | 2002-11-05 | Milliken & Company | Air bag fabric possessing improved packed volume characteristics |
| WO1999028164A1 (en) * | 1997-11-28 | 1999-06-10 | Asahi Kasei Kogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Lightweight air bag |
| US6112634A (en) * | 1998-01-08 | 2000-09-05 | A&P Technology, Inc. | High coverage area braiding material for braided structures |
| JP2000153743A (ja) * | 1998-11-20 | 2000-06-06 | Takata Corp | エアバッグ用基布 |
| US6296921B1 (en) * | 1998-12-22 | 2001-10-02 | Bay Mills Ltd | Composite fabric |
| US6294487B1 (en) * | 1999-09-24 | 2001-09-25 | Milliken & Company | Airbag fabric processing very low cover factor |
| US6524980B1 (en) | 1999-10-01 | 2003-02-25 | The Garland Company, Inc. | Roofing membranes using composite reinforcement constructions |
| JP2001138849A (ja) * | 1999-11-18 | 2001-05-22 | Takata Corp | エアバッグ用基布 |
| JP2001233155A (ja) * | 2000-02-24 | 2001-08-28 | Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd | エアバッグ装置 |
| JP3833119B2 (ja) * | 2000-04-07 | 2006-10-11 | 旭化成ケミカルズ株式会社 | コーティング布帛およびエアバッグ |
| US6632753B1 (en) | 2000-04-26 | 2003-10-14 | Safety Components Fabric Technologies, Inc. | Motor vehicle air bag and fabric for use in same |
| ATE362561T1 (de) * | 2001-02-01 | 2007-06-15 | Asahi Chemical Ind | Mit silicon beschichtete gewebe sowie luftsack |
| DE10105043A1 (de) * | 2001-02-05 | 2002-08-08 | Trw Repa Gmbh | Luftsackgewebe, Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung und Verwendung |
| US7871480B1 (en) | 2001-11-21 | 2011-01-18 | Toney Wayne H | Apparatus and method for making motor vehicle air bags, and air bags made by same |
| US7413214B2 (en) | 2002-01-08 | 2008-08-19 | Milliken & Company | Airbag made from low tenacity yarns |
| US20050161919A1 (en) * | 2002-06-04 | 2005-07-28 | Johann Berger | Airbag and method of producing an airbag |
| DE10224771A1 (de) * | 2002-06-04 | 2004-01-08 | Berger Seiba-Technotex Gmbh & Co | Gassack und Verfahren zum Herstellen eines Gassacks |
| FR2845771A1 (fr) * | 2002-10-09 | 2004-04-16 | Ncv Ind | Appareil de caracterisation de materiaux et procede associe |
| TW200506121A (en) * | 2003-03-21 | 2005-02-16 | Safety Components Fabric Technologies Inc | Motor vehicle air bag and fabric for use in same |
| DE10326757A1 (de) * | 2003-06-13 | 2005-01-13 | Bst Berger Safety Textiles Gmbh & Co. Kg | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Luftsacks |
| US7014914B2 (en) * | 2004-01-09 | 2006-03-21 | Milliken & Company | Polyester yarn and airbags employing certain polyester yarn |
| JP2007525348A (ja) * | 2004-03-01 | 2007-09-06 | エイサパック ホールディング ソシエテ アノニム | 多層合成物体 |
| US7581568B2 (en) * | 2006-02-07 | 2009-09-01 | International Textile Group, Inc. | Water jet woven air bag fabric made from sized yarns |
| DE102006021082A1 (de) * | 2006-05-05 | 2007-11-15 | Bst Safety Textiles Gmbh | Nahtkonstruktion für ein Gewebe |
| CN101363154B (zh) * | 2007-08-09 | 2011-05-18 | 东丽纤维研究所（中国）有限公司 | 一种气囊用织物 |
| JP4756407B2 (ja) * | 2009-05-29 | 2011-08-24 | 東洋紡績株式会社 | エアバッグ用コーティング基布及びその製造方法 |
| US8109534B2 (en) * | 2009-07-22 | 2012-02-07 | Highland Industries, Inc. | Highly thermal resistant material for a vehicle safety device |
| EP2486572B1 (en) * | 2009-10-07 | 2019-11-13 | Federal-Mogul Powertrain LLC | Flexible textile sleeve with end fray resistant, protective coating and method of construction thereof |
| DE102010046209A1 (de) * | 2010-09-21 | 2011-05-12 | Daimler Ag | Airbag, insbesondere für einen Kraftwagen |
| US9868413B2 (en) | 2012-12-17 | 2018-01-16 | Asahi Kasei Kabushiki Kaisha | Fabric for an air bag that maintains air permeability during high-pressure deployment at high speed |
| DE112013006035B4 (de) * | 2012-12-17 | 2017-10-19 | Asahi Kasei Kabushiki Kaisha | Gewebe für Airbag |
| WO2015137495A1 (ja) * | 2014-03-14 | 2015-09-17 | 東レ株式会社 | エアバッグ用基布およびその製造方法 |
| CN112286139B (zh) * | 2020-09-24 | 2021-10-15 | 台州学院 | 基于神经网络和扰动观测的运动系统轮廓控制方法及系统 |
Family Cites Families (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS59192767A (ja) * | 1983-04-15 | 1984-11-01 | 帝人株式会社 | 低通気性織物の製造方法 |
| JPS6128046A (ja) * | 1984-07-17 | 1986-02-07 | 帝人株式会社 | 裏地用織物 |
| JPS61146840A (ja) * | 1984-12-21 | 1986-07-04 | 帝人株式会社 | 紫外線遮蔽用途用織編物及びその製造法 |
| DE8714595U1 (de) * | 1987-11-03 | 1988-01-28 | Bloch, Klaus, 5205 St Augustin | Airbag für Kraftfahrzeuge |
| US4872270A (en) * | 1988-03-09 | 1989-10-10 | Eastman Kodak Company | Drying process |
| US4977016B1 (en) * | 1988-10-28 | 1998-03-03 | Stern & Stern Ind Inc | Low permeability fabric and method of making same |
| US5010663A (en) * | 1988-10-28 | 1991-04-30 | Stern & Stern Industries, Inc. | Low permeability fabric and method of making same |
| ES2056324T5 (es) * | 1989-09-07 | 2005-04-16 | Polyamide High Performance Gmbh | Tejido sin recubrir para airbags. |
| ES2041112T5 (es) * | 1990-01-12 | 1999-10-01 | Akzo Nobel Nv | Procedimiento para fabricar tejidos tecnicos sin revestir con escasa permeabilidad al aire. |
| DE4004216A1 (de) * | 1990-02-12 | 1991-08-14 | Hoechst Ag | Gewebe fuer einen airbag |
| CA2044378A1 (en) * | 1990-10-02 | 1992-04-03 | Mitsuo Matsumoto | Shock-absorbing air bag |
| JP2978319B2 (ja) * | 1991-10-31 | 1999-11-15 | 東レ・ダウコーニング・シリコーン株式会社 | エアーバッグ用基布 |
-
1992
- 1992-09-25 US US03/005,660 patent/US5296278A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-09-25 WO PCT/JP1992/001217 patent/WO1993005985A1/ja not_active Ceased
- 1992-09-25 CA CA 2097054 patent/CA2097054C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-09-25 EP EP19920920309 patent/EP0558762B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-09-25 DE DE69212979T patent/DE69212979T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE69212979D1 (de) | 1996-09-26 |
| CA2097054A1 (en) | 1993-03-28 |
| EP0558762A1 (en) | 1993-09-08 |
| EP0558762B1 (en) | 1996-08-21 |
| US5296278A (en) | 1994-03-22 |
| WO1993005985A1 (fr) | 1993-04-01 |
| EP0558762A4 (enExample) | 1995-05-17 |
| DE69212979T2 (de) | 1997-03-27 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| EEER | Examination request | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed | ||
| MKLA | Lapsed |
Effective date: 20110926 |