BR0107557A - Reator catalìtico, método para realizar reações quìmicas entre gases, e, processo para o processamento de metano - Google Patents

Reator catalìtico, método para realizar reações quìmicas entre gases, e, processo para o processamento de metano

Info

Publication number
BR0107557A
BR0107557A BR0107557-8A BR0107557A BR0107557A BR 0107557 A BR0107557 A BR 0107557A BR 0107557 A BR0107557 A BR 0107557A BR 0107557 A BR0107557 A BR 0107557A
Authority
BR
Brazil
Prior art keywords
reactor
chemical reactions
catalytic
gases
methane
Prior art date
Application number
BR0107557-8A
Other languages
English (en)
Other versions
BR0107557B1 (pt
Inventor
Michael Joseph Bowe
Jonh William Stairmand
Ian Frederick Zimmerman
Jason Andrew Maude
Original Assignee
Accentus Plc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from GBGB0000473.9A external-priority patent/GB0000473D0/en
Priority claimed from GB0006620A external-priority patent/GB0006620D0/en
Application filed by Accentus Plc filed Critical Accentus Plc
Publication of BR0107557A publication Critical patent/BR0107557A/pt
Publication of BR0107557B1 publication Critical patent/BR0107557B1/pt

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/32—Packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit or module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
    • B01J19/248—Reactors comprising multiple separated flow channels
    • B01J19/249—Plate-type reactors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/0207—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly horizontal
    • B01J8/0214—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid flow within the bed being predominantly horizontal in a cylindrical annular shaped bed
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
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    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
    • B01J8/067—Heating or cooling the reactor
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/384—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts the catalyst being continuously externally heated
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
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    • C07C2/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from hydrocarbons containing a smaller number of carbon atoms
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    • B01J2208/00415—Controlling the temperature using electric heating or cooling elements electric resistance heaters
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    • B01J2219/2465—Two reactions in indirect heat exchange with each other
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    • B01J2219/2479—Catalysts coated on the surface of plates or inserts
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    • B01J2219/32206—Flat sheets
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    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
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    • Y02P20/50—Improvements relating to the production of bulk chemicals
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Abstract

"REATOR CATALìTICO, MéTODO PARA REALIZAR REAçõES QUìMICAS ENTRE GASES, E, PROCESSO PARA O PROCESSAMENTO DE METANO". Um reator catalítico (10) compreende uma pluralidade de elementos impermeáveis a fluido (tubos ou chapas grossas) (12) definindo canais de fluxo (15) entre os mesmos. Bem ajustada dentro de cada canal de fluxo (15), se encontra uma chapa fina (16) de material corrugado cujas superfícies são revestidas com material catalítico. Em cada extremidade do reator (10), estão coletores (18) para suprir as misturas de gases para os canais de fluxo (15), os coletores se comunicando com canais adjacentes sendo separados. O reator (10) permite que diferentes misturas de gás sejam supridas para canais adjacentes (15) que podem estar em diferentes pressões, e as reações químicas correspondentes também são diferentes. Quando uma das reações é endotérmica, enquanto que a outra reação é exotérmica, calor é transferido através da parede do tubo (12) separando os canais adjacentes (15), da reação exotérmica para a reação endotérmica. O reator (10) pode ser usado em uma planta compacta para realizar a reforma a vapor de metano, obtendo o calor necessário pela combustão catalítica de metanol, e também para síntese Fischer-Tropsch.
BRPI0107557-8A 2000-01-11 2001-01-10 reator catalìtico, método para realizar reações quìmicas entre gases e processamento de metano. BR0107557B1 (pt)

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GB0000473.9 2000-01-11
GBGB0000473.9A GB0000473D0 (en) 2000-01-11 2000-01-11 Catalytic reactor
GB0006620A GB0006620D0 (en) 2000-03-20 2000-03-20 Catalytic reactor
GB0006620.9 2000-03-20
PCT/GB2001/000077 WO2001051194A1 (en) 2000-01-11 2001-01-10 Catalytic reactor

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NO20023320D0 (no) 2002-07-09
DK1248675T3 (da) 2005-09-19
CN1235675C (zh) 2006-01-11
KR20060123665A (ko) 2006-12-01
NO332058B1 (no) 2012-06-11
KR20020093790A (ko) 2002-12-16
EP1248675A1 (en) 2002-10-16
NO20064969L (no) 2001-01-10
JP4704649B2 (ja) 2011-06-15
BR0107557B1 (pt) 2011-08-09
KR100771391B1 (ko) 2007-10-31
MXPA02006855A (es) 2003-05-23
CN1416361A (zh) 2003-05-07
AP1457A (en) 2005-09-30
CA2396191C (en) 2009-07-28
DK1559475T3 (da) 2008-09-22
WO2001051194A1 (en) 2001-07-19
AP2002002574A0 (en) 2002-09-30
EP1764150A1 (en) 2007-03-21
AU2001223877A1 (en) 2001-07-24
CA2396191A1 (en) 2001-07-19
JP2003519563A (ja) 2003-06-24
EP1559475B1 (en) 2008-06-11
EP1905508A2 (en) 2008-04-02
US20030105172A1 (en) 2003-06-05
US20080227874A1 (en) 2008-09-18
US20080131341A1 (en) 2008-06-05
US7695694B2 (en) 2010-04-13
KR100718831B1 (ko) 2007-05-17
EP1559475A1 (en) 2005-08-03
NO20023320L (no) 2002-09-11
EP1905508A3 (en) 2012-09-05
OA12158A (en) 2006-05-08
WO2001051194A8 (en) 2001-10-25
US7300635B2 (en) 2007-11-27
EP1248675B1 (en) 2005-08-24
US7670393B2 (en) 2010-03-02

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