ATE295225T1 - Reaktor zur durchführung von endothermen reaktionen - Google Patents
Reaktor zur durchführung von endothermen reaktionenInfo
- Publication number
- ATE295225T1 ATE295225T1 AT02700437T AT02700437T ATE295225T1 AT E295225 T1 ATE295225 T1 AT E295225T1 AT 02700437 T AT02700437 T AT 02700437T AT 02700437 T AT02700437 T AT 02700437T AT E295225 T1 ATE295225 T1 AT E295225T1
- Authority
- AT
- Austria
- Prior art keywords
- pockets
- volume
- conduits
- inlet
- outlet
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
- C10G—CRACKING HYDROCARBON OILS; PRODUCTION OF LIQUID HYDROCARBON MIXTURES, e.g. BY DESTRUCTIVE HYDROGENATION, OLIGOMERISATION, POLYMERISATION; RECOVERY OF HYDROCARBON OILS FROM OIL-SHALE, OIL-SAND, OR GASES; REFINING MIXTURES MAINLY CONSISTING OF HYDROCARBONS; REFORMING OF NAPHTHA; MINERAL WAXES
- C10G11/00—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils
- C10G11/10—Catalytic cracking, in the absence of hydrogen, of hydrocarbon oils with stationary catalyst bed
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J12/00—Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with gaseous media; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
- B01J12/007—Chemical processes in general for reacting gaseous media with gaseous media; Apparatus specially adapted therefor in the presence of catalytically active bodies, e.g. porous plates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/24—Stationary reactors without moving elements inside
- B01J19/2415—Tubular reactors
- B01J19/2425—Tubular reactors in parallel
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
- B01J8/06—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds in tube reactors; the solid particles being arranged in tubes
- B01J8/067—Heating or cooling the reactor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
- B01J8/08—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with moving particles
- B01J8/087—Heating or cooling the reactor
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
- C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
- C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
- C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
- C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
- C01B3/384—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts the catalyst being continuously externally heated
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
- B01J2208/00168—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with heat exchange elements outside the bed of solid particles
- B01J2208/00212—Plates; Jackets; Cylinders
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00008—Controlling the process
- B01J2208/00017—Controlling the temperature
- B01J2208/00106—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange
- B01J2208/00309—Controlling the temperature by indirect heat exchange with two or more reactions in heat exchange with each other, such as an endothermic reaction in heat exchange with an exothermic reaction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
- B01J2208/00796—Details of the reactor or of the particulate material
- B01J2208/00823—Mixing elements
- B01J2208/00831—Stationary elements
- B01J2208/00849—Stationary elements outside the bed, e.g. baffles
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0205—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step
- C01B2203/0227—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step
- C01B2203/0233—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a reforming step containing a catalytic reforming step the reforming step being a steam reforming step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
- C01B2203/0805—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/0811—Methods of heating the process for making hydrogen or synthesis gas by combustion of fuel
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
- C01B2203/1005—Arrangement or shape of catalyst
- C01B2203/1011—Packed bed of catalytic structures, e.g. particles, packing elements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
- C01B2203/10—Catalysts for performing the hydrogen forming reactions
- C01B2203/1005—Arrangement or shape of catalyst
- C01B2203/1035—Catalyst coated on equipment surfaces, e.g. reactor walls
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28D—HEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
- F28D7/00—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall
- F28D7/10—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged one within the other, e.g. concentrically
- F28D7/12—Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary tubular conduit assemblies for both heat-exchange media, the media being in contact with different sides of a conduit wall the conduits being arranged one within the other, e.g. concentrically the surrounding tube being closed at one end, e.g. return type
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
- Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
- Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)
- Analysing Materials By The Use Of Radiation (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB0104254A GB2372462A (en) | 2001-02-21 | 2001-02-21 | Reactor for conducting endothermic reactions |
PCT/GB2002/000715 WO2002066150A1 (en) | 2001-02-21 | 2002-02-20 | Reactor for conducting endothermic reactions |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ATE295225T1 true ATE295225T1 (de) | 2005-05-15 |
Family
ID=9909198
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
AT02700437T ATE295225T1 (de) | 2001-02-21 | 2002-02-20 | Reaktor zur durchführung von endothermen reaktionen |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20040105795A1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1361919B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2004531371A (de) |
AT (1) | ATE295225T1 (de) |
DE (1) | DE60204119D1 (de) |
GB (1) | GB2372462A (de) |
WO (1) | WO2002066150A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (17)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1408003A1 (de) * | 2002-10-10 | 2004-04-14 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Wasserstofferzeuger und ein denselben verwendenden elektrischer Generator |
DE102004059014B4 (de) * | 2004-12-08 | 2009-02-05 | Lurgi Gmbh | Reaktionsbehälter zur Herstellung von H2 und CO enthaltendem Synthesegas |
US7632322B2 (en) | 2005-06-07 | 2009-12-15 | Idatech, Llc | Hydrogen-producing fuel processing assemblies, heating assemblies, and methods of operating the same |
US7521028B2 (en) * | 2005-10-27 | 2009-04-21 | Precision Combustion, Inc. | Catalytic reactor for low-Btu fuels |
US7629067B2 (en) * | 2006-05-22 | 2009-12-08 | Idatech, Llc | Hydrogen-producing fuel processing systems and fuel cell systems with a liquid leak detection system |
US7666950B2 (en) * | 2006-06-01 | 2010-02-23 | Lanxess Deutschland Gmbh | Process for preparing hydrogenated nitrile rubbers |
FR2931368B1 (fr) * | 2008-05-23 | 2014-07-25 | Inst Francais Du Petrole | Nouveau reacteur echangeur a tubes baionnette entourees de cheminees en ciment. |
JP6002249B2 (ja) | 2012-02-06 | 2016-10-05 | ヘルビオ ソシエテ アノニム ハイドロジェン アンド エナジー プロダクション システムズ | 水素生成のための触媒燃焼式熱統合型改質器 |
US11607657B2 (en) | 2012-02-06 | 2023-03-21 | Helbio S.A. | Heat integrated reformer with catalytic combustion for hydrogen production |
EP2823527A1 (de) | 2012-03-08 | 2015-01-14 | Helbio Societé Anonyme Hydrogen and Energy Production Systems | Katalytisch beheizter brennstoffprozessor mit auswechselbarem strukturiertem trägerkatalysator für brennstoffzelle |
EP2671842A1 (de) * | 2012-06-06 | 2013-12-11 | Ammonia Casale S.A. | Verfahren zur gaserwärmten Reformierung einer Kohlenwasserstoffquelle und zugehörige Anlage |
JP6221369B2 (ja) * | 2013-06-11 | 2017-11-01 | 宇部興産株式会社 | ガスの処理装置及びガスの処理カートリッジ |
PL3271062T3 (pl) | 2015-03-20 | 2019-08-30 | Haldor Topsøe A/S | Reaktor z wrzącą wodą |
US10641524B2 (en) * | 2015-06-26 | 2020-05-05 | The Regents Of The University Of California | High temperature synthesis for power production and storage |
EP3935136A4 (de) * | 2019-03-05 | 2022-11-30 | Solray Holdings Limited | Wärmeübertragungssystem |
IT201900023979A1 (it) * | 2019-12-13 | 2021-06-13 | Sepe S R L | Procedimento per la produzione di olio vegetale puro (ppo) da oli acidi |
DE102020007213A1 (de) | 2019-12-17 | 2021-06-17 | Silica Verfahrenstechnik Gmbh | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Behandeln eines mit Schad- und/oder Nutzkomponenten belasteten Gases |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3480192D1 (en) * | 1983-03-25 | 1989-11-23 | Ici Plc | Steam reforming |
US5039510A (en) * | 1983-03-25 | 1991-08-13 | Imperial Chemical Industries Plc | Steam reforming |
GB8514344D0 (en) * | 1985-06-06 | 1985-07-10 | Ici Plc | Catalyst support |
US5219535A (en) * | 1988-11-10 | 1993-06-15 | Mannesmann Ag | Heating an endothermic process |
US5266281A (en) * | 1989-09-16 | 1993-11-30 | Xytel Technologies Partnership | Catalytic reactor |
JPH03238037A (ja) * | 1990-02-14 | 1991-10-23 | Toshiba Corp | 燃料改質装置 |
US5254318A (en) * | 1992-07-20 | 1993-10-19 | Stone & Webster Engineering Corporation | Lined reformer tubes for high pressure reformer reactors |
JPH09165202A (ja) * | 1995-12-15 | 1997-06-24 | Ishikawajima Harima Heavy Ind Co Ltd | 水蒸気改質器 |
JP2001009264A (ja) * | 1999-04-26 | 2001-01-16 | Toyo Eng Corp | 熱交換器様式反応器 |
-
2001
- 2001-02-21 GB GB0104254A patent/GB2372462A/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2002
- 2002-02-20 WO PCT/GB2002/000715 patent/WO2002066150A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2002-02-20 AT AT02700437T patent/ATE295225T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-02-20 JP JP2002565702A patent/JP2004531371A/ja active Pending
- 2002-02-20 EP EP02700437A patent/EP1361919B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-02-20 DE DE60204119T patent/DE60204119D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-02-20 US US10/468,730 patent/US20040105795A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20040105795A1 (en) | 2004-06-03 |
DE60204119D1 (de) | 2005-06-16 |
EP1361919B1 (de) | 2005-05-11 |
GB2372462A (en) | 2002-08-28 |
JP2004531371A (ja) | 2004-10-14 |
EP1361919A1 (de) | 2003-11-19 |
GB0104254D0 (en) | 2001-04-11 |
WO2002066150A1 (en) | 2002-08-29 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
RER | Ceased as to paragraph 5 lit. 3 law introducing patent treaties |