AU2006249382A1 - High strength multilayer laminates comprising twisted nematic liquid crystals - Google Patents

High strength multilayer laminates comprising twisted nematic liquid crystals Download PDF

Info

Publication number
AU2006249382A1
AU2006249382A1 AU2006249382A AU2006249382A AU2006249382A1 AU 2006249382 A1 AU2006249382 A1 AU 2006249382A1 AU 2006249382 A AU2006249382 A AU 2006249382A AU 2006249382 A AU2006249382 A AU 2006249382A AU 2006249382 A1 AU2006249382 A1 AU 2006249382A1
Authority
AU
Australia
Prior art keywords
layer
film
liquid crystal
twisted nematic
glass
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Abandoned
Application number
AU2006249382A
Other languages
English (en)
Inventor
Marc B. Goldfinger
Richard A. Hayes
Lee A. Silverman
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Performance Materials NA Inc
Original Assignee
Performance Materials NA Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Performance Materials NA Inc filed Critical Performance Materials NA Inc
Publication of AU2006249382A1 publication Critical patent/AU2006249382A1/en
Assigned to PERFORMANCE MATERIALS NA, INC. reassignment PERFORMANCE MATERIALS NA, INC. Request for Assignment Assignors: E. I. DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANY
Abandoned legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10009—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
    • B32B17/10018—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising only one glass sheet
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10009—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets
    • B32B17/10036—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the number, the constitution or treatment of glass sheets comprising two outer glass sheets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10165—Functional features of the laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10431—Specific parts for the modulation of light incorporated into the laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/1044—Invariable transmission
    • B32B17/10458—Polarization selective transmission
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/1055—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer
    • B32B17/10559—Shape of the cross-section
    • B32B17/10577—Surface roughness
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/1055—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer
    • B32B17/10743—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer containing acrylate (co)polymers or salts thereof
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/1055—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer
    • B32B17/10761—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer containing vinyl acetal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/1055—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer
    • B32B17/10788—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing characterized by the resin layer, i.e. interlayer containing ethylene vinylacetate
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10807—Making laminated safety glass or glazing; Apparatus therefor
    • B32B17/10816—Making laminated safety glass or glazing; Apparatus therefor by pressing
    • B32B17/10825—Isostatic pressing, i.e. using non rigid pressure-exerting members against rigid parts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10807—Making laminated safety glass or glazing; Apparatus therefor
    • B32B17/10816—Making laminated safety glass or glazing; Apparatus therefor by pressing
    • B32B17/10825—Isostatic pressing, i.e. using non rigid pressure-exerting members against rigid parts
    • B32B17/10834—Isostatic pressing, i.e. using non rigid pressure-exerting members against rigid parts using a fluid
    • B32B17/10844—Isostatic pressing, i.e. using non rigid pressure-exerting members against rigid parts using a fluid using a membrane between the layered product and the fluid
    • B32B17/10853—Isostatic pressing, i.e. using non rigid pressure-exerting members against rigid parts using a fluid using a membrane between the layered product and the fluid the membrane being bag-shaped
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • B32B17/10—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin
    • B32B17/10005—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material of synthetic resin laminated safety glass or glazing
    • B32B17/10807—Making laminated safety glass or glazing; Apparatus therefor
    • B32B17/10816—Making laminated safety glass or glazing; Apparatus therefor by pressing
    • B32B17/10825—Isostatic pressing, i.e. using non rigid pressure-exerting members against rigid parts
    • B32B17/10862—Isostatic pressing, i.e. using non rigid pressure-exerting members against rigid parts using pressing-rolls
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/08—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/36—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyesters
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/02—Liquid crystal materials characterised by optical, electrical or physical properties of the components, in general
    • C09K19/0208—Twisted Nematic (T.N.); Super Twisted Nematic (S.T.N.); Optical Mode Interference (O.M.I.)
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
    • C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
    • C09K19/38—Polymers
    • C09K19/3833—Polymers with mesogenic groups in the side chain
    • C09K19/3838—Polyesters; Polyester derivatives
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
    • G02B5/30—Polarising elements
    • G02B5/3025—Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state
    • G02B5/3033—Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state in the form of a thin sheet or foil, e.g. Polaroid
    • G02B5/3041—Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state in the form of a thin sheet or foil, e.g. Polaroid comprising multiple thin layers, e.g. multilayer stacks
    • G02B5/305—Polarisers, i.e. arrangements capable of producing a definite output polarisation state from an unpolarised input state in the form of a thin sheet or foil, e.g. Polaroid comprising multiple thin layers, e.g. multilayer stacks including organic materials, e.g. polymeric layers
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/137—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering
    • G02F1/13718—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells characterised by the electro-optical or magneto-optical effect, e.g. field-induced phase transition, orientation effect, guest-host interaction or dynamic scattering based on a change of the texture state of a cholesteric liquid crystal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2305/00—Condition, form or state of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2305/55—Liquid crystals
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/40—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
    • B32B2307/416—Reflective
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/40—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular optical properties
    • B32B2307/42—Polarizing, birefringent, filtering
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/50—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular mechanical properties
    • B32B2307/514—Oriented
    • B32B2307/518—Oriented bi-axially
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2323/00—Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2323/00—Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition
    • C09K2323/03—Viewing layer characterised by chemical composition
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2323/00—Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition
    • C09K2323/03—Viewing layer characterised by chemical composition
    • C09K2323/031—Polarizer or dye
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2323/00—Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition
    • C09K2323/03—Viewing layer characterised by chemical composition
    • C09K2323/033—Silicon compound, e.g. glass or organosilicon
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2323/00—Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition
    • C09K2323/03—Viewing layer characterised by chemical composition
    • C09K2323/035—Ester polymer, e.g. polycarbonate, polyacrylate or polyester
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2323/00—Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition
    • C09K2323/05—Bonding or intermediate layer characterised by chemical composition, e.g. sealant or spacer
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2323/00—Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition
    • C09K2323/05—Bonding or intermediate layer characterised by chemical composition, e.g. sealant or spacer
    • C09K2323/053—Organic silicon compound, e.g. organosilicon
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2323/00—Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition
    • C09K2323/05—Bonding or intermediate layer characterised by chemical composition, e.g. sealant or spacer
    • C09K2323/055—Epoxy
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2323/00—Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition
    • C09K2323/05—Bonding or intermediate layer characterised by chemical composition, e.g. sealant or spacer
    • C09K2323/059—Unsaturated aliphatic polymer, e.g. vinyl
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2323/00—Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition
    • C09K2323/06—Substrate layer characterised by chemical composition
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2323/00—Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition
    • C09K2323/06—Substrate layer characterised by chemical composition
    • C09K2323/061—Inorganic, e.g. ceramic, metallic or glass
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T156/00—Adhesive bonding and miscellaneous chemical manufacture
    • Y10T156/10—Methods of surface bonding and/or assembly therefor
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
    • Y10T428/24942—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.] including components having same physical characteristic in differing degree
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/25—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component and including a second component containing structurally defined particles
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31507—Of polycarbonate
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31511—Of epoxy ether
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31511—Of epoxy ether
    • Y10T428/31515—As intermediate layer
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31511—Of epoxy ether
    • Y10T428/31515—As intermediate layer
    • Y10T428/31518—Next to glass or quartz
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31511—Of epoxy ether
    • Y10T428/31525—Next to glass or quartz
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31551—Of polyamidoester [polyurethane, polyisocyanate, polycarbamate, etc.]
    • Y10T428/31609—Particulate metal or metal compound-containing
    • Y10T428/31612—As silicone, silane or siloxane
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31551—Of polyamidoester [polyurethane, polyisocyanate, polycarbamate, etc.]
    • Y10T428/31616—Next to polyester [e.g., alkyd]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31551—Of polyamidoester [polyurethane, polyisocyanate, polycarbamate, etc.]
    • Y10T428/31634—Next to cellulosic
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31551—Of polyamidoester [polyurethane, polyisocyanate, polycarbamate, etc.]
    • Y10T428/31634—Next to cellulosic
    • Y10T428/31638—Cellulosic ester
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31551—Of polyamidoester [polyurethane, polyisocyanate, polycarbamate, etc.]
    • Y10T428/31645—Next to addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31551—Of polyamidoester [polyurethane, polyisocyanate, polycarbamate, etc.]
    • Y10T428/31645—Next to addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
    • Y10T428/31649—Ester, halide or nitrile of addition polymer
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31652—Of asbestos
    • Y10T428/31663—As siloxane, silicone or silane
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31652—Of asbestos
    • Y10T428/31667—Next to addition polymer from unsaturated monomers, or aldehyde or ketone condensation product
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31786—Of polyester [e.g., alkyd, etc.]
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31786—Of polyester [e.g., alkyd, etc.]
    • Y10T428/31797—Next to addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31855—Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31855—Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
    • Y10T428/31909—Next to second addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31855—Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
    • Y10T428/31935—Ester, halide or nitrile of addition polymer
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
    • Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
    • Y10T428/31855—Of addition polymer from unsaturated monomers
    • Y10T428/31938—Polymer of monoethylenically unsaturated hydrocarbon

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
AU2006249382A 2005-05-26 2006-05-26 High strength multilayer laminates comprising twisted nematic liquid crystals Abandoned AU2006249382A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (11)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US68557405P 2005-05-26 2005-05-26
US60/685,574 2005-05-26
US68544305P 2005-05-27 2005-05-27
US60/685,443 2005-05-27
US75490505P 2005-12-29 2005-12-29
US75481205P 2005-12-29 2005-12-29
US75494405P 2005-12-29 2005-12-29
US60/754,905 2005-12-29
US60/754,944 2005-12-29
US60/754,812 2005-12-29
PCT/US2006/020654 WO2006128090A2 (en) 2005-05-26 2006-05-26 High strength multilayer laminates comprising twisted nematic liquid crystals

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
AU2006249382A1 true AU2006249382A1 (en) 2006-11-30

Family

ID=37075716

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
AU2006249382A Abandoned AU2006249382A1 (en) 2005-05-26 2006-05-26 High strength multilayer laminates comprising twisted nematic liquid crystals

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (2) US7749577B2 (enExample)
EP (1) EP1904301A2 (enExample)
JP (1) JP2008545556A (enExample)
AU (1) AU2006249382A1 (enExample)
WO (1) WO2006128090A2 (enExample)

Families Citing this family (35)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006128090A2 (en) 2005-05-26 2006-11-30 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company High strength multilayer laminates comprising twisted nematic liquid crystals
US7744970B2 (en) * 2005-05-26 2010-06-29 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Multilayer laminates comprising twisted nematic liquid crystals
US8871335B2 (en) * 2005-08-31 2014-10-28 Kuraray America Inc. Solar control laminate
JP2009522399A (ja) * 2005-12-29 2009-06-11 イー・アイ・デュポン・ドウ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー 赤外線の透過を低減するための組成物
US7622192B2 (en) * 2005-12-30 2009-11-24 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Solar control laminates
US7914700B2 (en) * 2006-03-31 2011-03-29 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Liquid crystal compositions and polymer networks derived therefrom
US7879256B2 (en) 2006-03-31 2011-02-01 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Liquid crystal compositions, polymer networks derived therefrom and process for making the same
JP5119736B2 (ja) * 2006-06-29 2013-01-16 Jnc株式会社 重合性液晶組成物およびその用途
JP5510483B2 (ja) * 2006-06-29 2014-06-04 Jnc株式会社 重合性液晶組成物およびその用途
US20080254302A1 (en) 2007-04-13 2008-10-16 David Paul Bourcier Multiple layer polymer interlayers having a melt fractured surface
US20080302461A1 (en) * 2007-06-08 2008-12-11 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Transparent Colored High Modulus Interlayers and Laminates Therefrom
US7988881B2 (en) * 2008-09-30 2011-08-02 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Multilayer laminates comprising chiral nematic liquid crystals
US8044228B2 (en) * 2009-06-08 2011-10-25 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Liquid crystal compositions
US8067068B2 (en) * 2009-06-08 2011-11-29 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Liquid crystal compositions
US8034255B2 (en) * 2009-06-08 2011-10-11 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Liquid crystal compositions
US20120071618A1 (en) * 2009-06-08 2012-03-22 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Liquid crystal compositions
JP5259501B2 (ja) 2009-06-11 2013-08-07 富士フイルム株式会社 赤外光反射板、赤外光反射性合わせガラス、並びにコレステリック液晶層を有する積層体及び合わせガラス
JP5020289B2 (ja) 2009-06-11 2012-09-05 富士フイルム株式会社 赤外光反射板、及び赤外光反射性合わせガラス
US9200201B2 (en) 2009-10-22 2015-12-01 Zeon Corporation Heat-insulating particulate pigment and infrared-reflective coating solution
JP5400592B2 (ja) * 2009-11-30 2014-01-29 富士フイルム株式会社 合わせガラス用積層中間膜シートの製造方法
JP2011154215A (ja) 2010-01-27 2011-08-11 Fujifilm Corp 赤外光反射板、合わせガラス用積層中間膜シート及びその製造方法、並びに合わせガラス
US8895151B2 (en) 2010-03-09 2014-11-25 Zeon Corporation Heat insulating member, heat insulating laminated glass, and heat insulating laminated glass article
JP5457970B2 (ja) * 2010-07-28 2014-04-02 富士フイルム株式会社 赤外光反射膜および赤外光反射板
AU2011340611A1 (en) * 2010-12-07 2013-05-30 Sicpa Holding Sa Composite marking based on chiral liquid crystal precursors
JP5671365B2 (ja) 2011-02-18 2015-02-18 富士フイルム株式会社 赤外光反射板並びに合わせガラス用積層中間膜シート及び合わせガラスとそれらの製造方法
WO2013031716A1 (ja) * 2011-08-29 2013-03-07 富士フイルム株式会社 積層中間膜およびその製造方法、ならびに、合わせガラスおよびその製造方法
US9862842B2 (en) 2012-02-29 2018-01-09 Sabic Global Technologies B.V. Infrared radiation absorbing articles and method of manufacture
JP2013200515A (ja) 2012-03-26 2013-10-03 Fujifilm Corp 光反射層、光反射板並びに合わせガラス用積層中間膜シート及び合わせガラスとそれらの製造方法
CA2787584A1 (en) 2012-08-22 2014-02-22 Hy-Power Nano Inc. Method for continuous preparation of indium-tin coprecipitates and indium-tin-oxide nanopowders with substantially homogeneous indium/tin composition, controllable shape and particle size
JP5961498B2 (ja) 2012-09-18 2016-08-02 富士フイルム株式会社 熱線カットフィルムおよびその製造方法、合わせガラス並びに熱線カット部材
JP5784651B2 (ja) * 2013-02-06 2015-09-24 三菱樹脂株式会社 積層ポリエステルフィルム
CN106483730A (zh) * 2016-12-14 2017-03-08 北京大学 一种具有全反射功能的可调控液晶薄膜及其制备方法
US20240084183A1 (en) * 2021-01-18 2024-03-14 Impressio Inc. Thermal circuits built in liquid crystal elastomers
CN114479693B (zh) * 2021-09-08 2023-12-19 纳琳威纳米科技(上海)有限公司 一种防鸟撞光学柔性薄膜及其制备方法和应用
WO2024260930A1 (en) * 2023-06-20 2024-12-26 Merck Patent Gmbh Half-wave plate

Family Cites Families (83)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3679290A (en) * 1971-01-06 1972-07-25 Xerox Corp Liquid crystal optical filter system
US3711181A (en) * 1971-03-05 1973-01-16 Xerox Corp Optical notch filter
US4412059A (en) * 1980-08-20 1983-10-25 Duke University High modulus cholesteric mesophase polymers
US4637896A (en) * 1982-12-15 1987-01-20 Armstrong World Industries, Inc. Polymeric liquid crystals
US4614619A (en) * 1982-12-15 1986-09-30 Armstrong World Industries, Inc. Liquid crystalline materials useful to prepare polymeric films
US4634637A (en) * 1985-11-22 1987-01-06 Gila River Products, Inc. Solar control film
US4749261A (en) * 1986-01-17 1988-06-07 Taliq Corporation Shatter-proof liquid crystal panel with infrared filtering properties
US4786148A (en) * 1986-12-10 1988-11-22 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Color filter having different primary color pigment densities, inter alia
NL8802832A (nl) * 1988-02-29 1989-09-18 Philips Nv Methode voor het vervaardigen van een gelaagd element en het aldus verkregen element.
US5064722A (en) * 1988-06-15 1991-11-12 Hoechst Celanese Corporation In-line aminosilane coated polyester film for glazing products
US5082738A (en) * 1988-06-15 1992-01-21 Hoechst Celanese Corporation Polyester film primed with an aminofunctional silane, and film laminates thereof
US4898786A (en) * 1988-06-15 1990-02-06 Hoechst Celanese Coproration Polyester film primed with an aminofunctional silane, and film laminates thereof
US5016985A (en) 1988-06-24 1991-05-21 Kaiser Aerospace & Electronics Corporation Infrared filter using cholesteric liquids
US4973511A (en) * 1988-12-01 1990-11-27 Monsanto Company Composite solar/safety film and laminated window assembly made therefrom
NL8901167A (nl) * 1989-05-10 1990-12-03 Philips Nv Methode voor de vervaardiging van een polarisatiefilter, een aldus verkregen polarisatiefilter en een display dat voorzien is van het polarisatiefilter.
US5024895A (en) * 1990-06-18 1991-06-18 Monsanto Company Laminate for a safety glazing
JPH04163138A (ja) * 1990-10-26 1992-06-08 Diafoil Co Ltd 安全ガラス用積層体
JPH04281403A (ja) * 1991-03-08 1992-10-07 Nippon Sheet Glass Co Ltd 高可視熱線反射積層体
US5940150A (en) * 1991-11-27 1999-08-17 Reveo, Inc. Electro-optical glazing structures having total-reflection and transparent modes of operation for use in dynamical control of electromagnetic radiation
US6661486B1 (en) * 1991-11-27 2003-12-09 Reveo, Inc. Multilayer reflective films having non-linear spacing of layers
US6559903B2 (en) * 1991-11-27 2003-05-06 Reveo, Inc. Non-absorptive electro-optical glazing structure employing composite infrared reflective polarizing filter
US6630974B2 (en) * 1991-11-27 2003-10-07 Reveo, Inc. Super-wide-angle cholesteric liquid crystal based reflective broadband polarizing films
NL9300801A (nl) 1992-05-22 1993-12-16 Ciba Geigy 3-(acyloxyfenyl)benzofuran-2-on als stabilisatoren.
GB2267490B (en) 1992-05-22 1995-08-09 Ciba Geigy Ag 3-(Carboxymethoxyphenyl)benzofuran-2-one stabilisers
TW260686B (enExample) 1992-05-22 1995-10-21 Ciba Geigy
MX9305489A (es) * 1992-09-23 1994-03-31 Ciba Geigy Ag 3-(dihidrobenzofuran-5-il)benzofuran-2-onas, estabilizadores.
TW255902B (enExample) * 1992-09-23 1995-09-01 Ciba Geigy
TW289095B (enExample) * 1993-01-11 1996-10-21
CA2123658C (en) * 1993-05-19 1999-01-19 Willis H. Smith, Jr. Inducing tilted parallel alignment in liquid crystals
DE4342280A1 (de) * 1993-12-11 1995-06-14 Basf Ag Polymerisierbare chirale Verbindungen und deren Verwendung
GB9400319D0 (en) * 1994-01-10 1994-03-09 Pilkington Glass Ltd Coatings on glass
DE4405316A1 (de) 1994-02-19 1995-08-24 Basf Ag Neue polymerisierbare flüssigkristalline Verbindungen
DE4408170A1 (de) 1994-03-11 1995-09-14 Basf Ag Neue polymerisierbare flüssigkristalline Verbindungen
DE4408171A1 (de) * 1994-03-11 1995-09-14 Basf Ag Neue polymerisierbare flüssigkristalline Verbindungen
US6573961B2 (en) * 1994-06-27 2003-06-03 Reveo, Inc. High-brightness color liquid crystal display panel employing light recycling therein
JP3384888B2 (ja) * 1994-09-14 2003-03-10 新日本石油株式会社 液晶表示素子用補償板
US5886075A (en) * 1995-03-14 1999-03-23 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Process for preparing polyvinylbutyral sheet
US6259559B1 (en) * 1995-03-28 2001-07-10 Central Glass Company, Limited Glass arrangement including an outside glass plate, a polarization direction changing film and an adhesive layer therebetween, and an inside glass layer
US5731886A (en) * 1995-09-28 1998-03-24 Rockwell International Corporation Birefringent compensator for reflective polarizers
DE19541820A1 (de) * 1995-11-09 1997-05-15 Consortium Elektrochem Ind Chirale Dianhydrohexit-Derivate enthaltende flüssigkristalline Organosiloxane
US5908674A (en) * 1995-12-13 1999-06-01 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Impact-resisting glazing structure
TW373123B (en) 1996-07-26 1999-11-01 Merck Patent Gmbh Combination of optical elements, means to produce substantially linear polarized light, optical retardation film and liquid crystal display device
FR2752570B1 (fr) * 1996-08-22 1998-10-02 Saint Gobain Vitrage Vitrage a proprietes optiques et/ou energetiques variables
DE19713638A1 (de) 1997-04-02 1998-10-08 Basf Ag Mischester von Hydroxyalkylcellulosen
JP3092558B2 (ja) * 1997-09-16 2000-09-25 日本電気株式会社 半導体集積回路装置
DE19745647A1 (de) * 1997-10-15 1999-04-22 Basf Ag Wärmeisolationsbeschichtung
DE19808795C2 (de) * 1998-03-03 2001-02-22 Sekurit Saint Gobain Deutsch Wärmestrahlen reflektierendes Schichtsystem für transparente Substrate
KR20000071044A (ko) * 1998-03-19 2000-11-25 모리시타 요이찌 액정표시소자 및 그 제조방법
US6391400B1 (en) * 1998-04-08 2002-05-21 Thomas A. Russell Thermal control films suitable for use in glazing
CA2330157A1 (en) 1998-05-14 1999-11-18 E.I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Glass laminates for threat resistant window systems
DE19824972A1 (de) * 1998-06-04 1999-12-09 Basf Ag Verwendung von cholesterisch-flüssigkristallinen Zusammensetzungen als UV-Filter in kosmetischen und pharmazeutischen Zubereitungen
FR2779839B1 (fr) 1998-06-10 2003-06-06 Saint Gobain Vitrage Systeme electrocommandable a proprietes optiques variables
JP2000028827A (ja) * 1998-07-10 2000-01-28 Nitto Denko Corp 光学フィルタおよびプラズマディスプレイ表示装置
JP2000122059A (ja) 1998-10-15 2000-04-28 Toshiba Corp 液晶表示素子
US6432522B1 (en) * 1999-02-20 2002-08-13 Saint-Gobain Vitrage Transparent acoustical and mechanical barrier
DE19913604A1 (de) * 1999-03-25 2000-09-28 Basf Ag Chirale Verbindungen und deren Verwendung als chirale Dotierstoffe zur Herstellung von cholesterisch-flüssigkristallinen Zusammensetzungen
US6466297B1 (en) * 1999-07-02 2002-10-15 Merck Patent Geselleschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung Method of preparing a broadband reflective polarizer
KR100675996B1 (ko) * 1999-07-02 2007-01-29 메르크 파텐트 게엠베하 다층 콜레스테릭 필름의 제조 방법
US20010046595A1 (en) * 1999-12-14 2001-11-29 Moran James R. Intrusion resistant glass laminates
EP1120737A1 (en) * 2000-01-27 2001-08-01 Rolic AG Optical security device
GB0003781D0 (en) 2000-02-18 2000-04-05 Pilkington Plc Laminated glazings
CN100491118C (zh) * 2000-09-28 2009-05-27 索罗蒂亚公司 抗侵入性玻璃层压板
US6911254B2 (en) * 2000-11-14 2005-06-28 Solutia, Inc. Infrared absorbing compositions and laminates
TW555837B (en) * 2001-07-02 2003-10-01 Merck Patent Gmbh Chiral compounds
ATE407987T1 (de) * 2001-07-09 2008-09-15 Southwest Res Inst Neue mesogene, verfahren zu deren herstellung und verwendung
US7160624B2 (en) * 2001-07-26 2007-01-09 Sekisui Chemical Co., Ltd. Laminated glass-use intermediate film and laminated glass
JP2003307621A (ja) * 2002-04-18 2003-10-31 Nitto Denko Corp 粘着型光学フィルムおよび画像表示装置
TW585898B (en) * 2002-12-26 2004-05-01 Ind Tech Res Inst Liquid crystal compounds with optical activities having high helical twisting power, method for preparing the same, and liquid crystal composition containing the compounds
JP2005031170A (ja) 2003-07-08 2005-02-03 Kureha Chem Ind Co Ltd 撮像装置および光学フィルター
US7291398B2 (en) * 2003-10-28 2007-11-06 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Ionomer resins as interlayers for use with imbedded or attached IR reflective or absorptive films in laminated glazing applications
US7410677B2 (en) * 2003-12-12 2008-08-12 Chisso Corporation Organosilicon compound-containing polymerizable liquid-crystal composition
KR100562134B1 (ko) 2004-01-09 2006-03-21 주식회사 하이닉스반도체 플래시 메모리 소자의 페이지 버퍼
WO2005103202A2 (en) 2004-03-31 2005-11-03 Solaris Nanosciences, Inc. Anisotropic nanoparticles and anisotropic nanostructures and pixels, displays and inks using them
JP4124186B2 (ja) * 2004-09-06 2008-07-23 ソニー株式会社 液晶表示装置
US7414313B2 (en) * 2004-12-22 2008-08-19 Eastman Kodak Company Polymeric conductor donor and transfer method
US7744970B2 (en) * 2005-05-26 2010-06-29 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Multilayer laminates comprising twisted nematic liquid crystals
WO2006128090A2 (en) 2005-05-26 2006-11-30 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company High strength multilayer laminates comprising twisted nematic liquid crystals
JP2009522399A (ja) * 2005-12-29 2009-06-11 イー・アイ・デュポン・ドウ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー 赤外線の透過を低減するための組成物
US7879256B2 (en) * 2006-03-31 2011-02-01 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Liquid crystal compositions, polymer networks derived therefrom and process for making the same
US7914700B2 (en) * 2006-03-31 2011-03-29 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Liquid crystal compositions and polymer networks derived therefrom
WO2009023759A2 (en) 2007-08-15 2009-02-19 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Chiral compounds, liquid crystal compositions and polymer networks derived therefrom
JP2010536783A (ja) 2007-08-15 2010-12-02 イー・アイ・デュポン・ドウ・ヌムール・アンド・カンパニー アルカロイドモノマー、液晶組成物およびそれらから誘導されるポリマー網状構造
US20090161061A1 (en) * 2007-12-21 2009-06-25 Kai Qi Multilayer laminates comprising chiral nematic liquid crystals

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
WO2006128090A3 (en) 2007-03-29
US20100263790A1 (en) 2010-10-21
US20070116945A1 (en) 2007-05-24
US7749577B2 (en) 2010-07-06
JP2008545556A (ja) 2008-12-18
EP1904301A2 (en) 2008-04-02
WO2006128090A2 (en) 2006-11-30

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
US7749577B2 (en) High strength multilayer laminates comprising twisted nematic liquid crystals
US7744970B2 (en) Multilayer laminates comprising twisted nematic liquid crystals
US7736532B2 (en) Composition for reducing the transmission of infrared radiation
US7988881B2 (en) Multilayer laminates comprising chiral nematic liquid crystals
US20090161061A1 (en) Multilayer laminates comprising chiral nematic liquid crystals
EP2832821A1 (en) Cholesteric liquid crystal mixture, film, infrared reflecting plate, laminated article, and laminated glass
JP5961498B2 (ja) 熱線カットフィルムおよびその製造方法、合わせガラス並びに熱線カット部材
JP2008545556A5 (enExample)
KR20080059444A (ko) 적외광 반사 필름
CN103781878A (zh) 胆甾型液晶混合物、膜、选择性反射板、层叠体和层叠玻璃
TW200428268A (en) Internal touch panel, and process for producing it and display device
WO2012050078A1 (ja) 合わせガラス体およびそれに用いる積層体
JPWO2018168726A1 (ja) ヘッドアップディスプレイシステム
JPH04281403A (ja) 高可視熱線反射積層体
JP2014231467A (ja) 赤外線反射フィルムおよびこれを用いた合わせガラス
JP2010072439A (ja) 液晶層用光硬化型接着剤組成物および液晶フィルム
CN112005140A (zh) 部分旋光件,以及使用该部分旋光件的部分旋光膜、中间膜层叠体、功能性玻璃及平视显示器
JP2013040089A (ja) 積層中間膜およびその製造方法、ならびに、合わせガラスおよびその製造方法
CN101184617A (zh) 含有扭曲向列型液晶的高强度多层层压材料
CN101184616A (zh) 含有扭曲向列型液晶的多层层压材料
JP2026053951A (ja) ヘッドアップディスプレイ用光学機能フィルム、光学積層体、機能性ガラス、およびヘッドアップディスプレイシステム
JP2026053950A (ja) ヘッドアップディスプレイ用光学機能フィルム、光学積層体、機能性ガラス、およびヘッドアップディスプレイシステム
TW202434442A (zh) 附薄膜之玻璃及附硬塗層之薄膜
WO2025070398A1 (ja) ヘッドアップディスプレイシステム用反射部材、ヘッドアップディスプレイシステム
WO2013031716A1 (ja) 積層中間膜およびその製造方法、ならびに、合わせガラスおよびその製造方法

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
MK1 Application lapsed section 142(2)(a) - no request for examination in relevant period
PC1 Assignment before grant (sect. 113)

Owner name: PERFORMANCE MATERIALS NA, INC.

Free format text: FORMER APPLICANT(S): E. I. DU PONT DE NEMOURS AND COMPANY