AR080357A1 - Derivados de fumaratos de acidos grasos, composiciones farmaceuticas y sus usos - Google Patents

Derivados de fumaratos de acidos grasos, composiciones farmaceuticas y sus usos

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Publication number
AR080357A1
AR080357A1 ARP110100061A ARP110100061A AR080357A1 AR 080357 A1 AR080357 A1 AR 080357A1 AR P110100061 A ARP110100061 A AR P110100061A AR P110100061 A ARP110100061 A AR P110100061A AR 080357 A1 AR080357 A1 AR 080357A1
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AR
Argentina
Prior art keywords
alkyl
independently
null
optionally substituted
compound
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ARP110100061A
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English (en)
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Catabasis Pharmaceuticals Inc
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Application filed by Catabasis Pharmaceuticals Inc filed Critical Catabasis Pharmaceuticals Inc
Publication of AR080357A1 publication Critical patent/AR080357A1/es

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    • A61K31/185Acids; Anhydrides, halides or salts thereof, e.g. sulfur acids, imidic, hydrazonic or hydroximic acids
    • A61K31/19Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid
    • A61K31/20Carboxylic acids, e.g. valproic acid having a carboxyl group bound to a chain of seven or more carbon atoms, e.g. stearic, palmitic, arachidic acids
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    • C07C235/70Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups and doubly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton
    • C07C235/72Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups and doubly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton with the carbon atoms of the carboxamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms
    • C07C235/76Carboxylic acid amides, the carbon skeleton of the acid part being further substituted by oxygen atoms having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups and doubly-bound oxygen atoms bound to the same carbon skeleton with the carbon atoms of the carboxamide groups bound to acyclic carbon atoms of an unsaturated carbon skeleton
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    • C07C233/20Carboxylic acid amides having carbon atoms of carboxamide groups bound to hydrogen atoms or to acyclic carbon atoms having the nitrogen atom of at least one of the carboxamide groups bound to a carbon atom of a hydrocarbon radical substituted by singly-bound oxygen atoms with the substituted hydrocarbon radical bound to the nitrogen atom of the carboxamide group by an acyclic carbon atom having the carbon atom of the carboxamide group bound to a carbon atom of an acyclic unsaturated carbon skeleton
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Abstract

Derivados de fumaratos de ácidos grasos; composiciones que comprenden cantidades eficaces de un derivado de fumarato de ácido graso; y métodos para tratar o prevenir el cáncer, un trastorno metabolico o un trastorno neurodegenerativo, que comprende administrar una cantidad eficaz de un derivado de fumarato de ácido graso. Reivindicacion 2: Un compuesto caracterizado porque es de formula (1) o una sal aceptable farmacéuticamente, hidrato, solvato, prodroga, enantiomero, o estereoisomero del mismo; donde cada W1 y W2 es en forma independiente nulo, O, S, NH, o NR, o W1 y W2 pueden tomarse juntos para formar un grupo imidazolidina o piperazina opcionalmente sustituido; cada a, b, c, y d, es en forma independiente -H, -D, -CH3, -OCH3, -OCH2CH3, -C(O)O, -O-Z, o bencilo, o dos de a, b, c, y d pueden tomarse juntos, junto con el unico carbono al que están unidos, para formar un cicloalquilo o heterociclo; cada n, o, p, q, es en forma independiente 0, 1 o 2; cada L es en forma independiente nulo, -O-, -C(O)-,-S-, -S(O)-, -S(O)2-, -S-S-, -alquil C1-6-, -cicloalquil C3-6-, un heterociclo, un heteroarilo, una de los compuestos del grupo de formulas (2) donde la representacion de L no constituye una limitacion direccional de izquierda a derecha como se ilustra, sino que el lado derecho o el lado izquierdo de L puede estar unido al lado W1 del compuesto de formula (1); cada R6 es en forma independiente -H, -D, alquilo C1-4, -halogeno, ciano, oxo, tiooxo, -OH, -C(O)alquilo C1-4, -O-arilo, -O-bencilo, -OC(O)alquilo C1-4, alqueno C1-3, alquino C1-3, -C(O)alquilo C1-4, -NH2, -NH(alquilo C1-3), -N(alquil C1-3)2, -NH(C(O)alquilo C1-3), -N(C(O)alquil C1-3)2, -SH, -S(alquilo C1-3), -S(O)alquilo C1-3, -S(O)2alquilo C1-3; cada g es en forma independiente 2, 3 o 4; cada h es en forma independiente 1, 2, o 4; cada m y m' es en forma independiente 0, 1, 2, o 3; si m es mayor a 1, luego L o L' pueden ser iguales o diferentes; cada m1 es en forma independiente 0, 1, 2 o 3; k es 0, 1, 2, o 3; z es 1, 2, o 3; cada R4 es en forma independiente H o alquilo C1-6 opcionalmente sustituido, donde una unidad metileno del alquilo C1-6 puede reemplazarse opcionalmente por O o NR, y en NR4R4, ambos R4 cuando se toman junto con el nitrogeno al cual están unidos pueden formar un anillo heterocíclico como por ejemplo una pirrolidina, piperidina, morfolina, piperazina o pirrol; cada Z es en forma independiente H, o un resto de las formulas (3), (4) o (5) con las siguientes condiciones se encuentra presente al menos un resto (3) o (4) o en el compuesto; cada t es en forma independiente 0 o 1; cada r es en forma independiente 2, 3, o 7; cada s es en forma independiente 3, 5, o 6; cada v es en forma independiente 1, 2, o 6; cada R1 y R2 es en forma independiente -H, -O, alquilo C1-4, -halogeno, -OH, -C(O)alquilo C1-4, -O-arilo, -O-bencilo, -OC(O)alquilo C1-4, -alqueno C1-3, alquino C1-3, -C(O)alquilo C1-4, -NH2, -NH(alquilo C1-3), -N(alquil C1-3)2, -NH(C(O)alquilo C1-3), -N(C(O)alquil C1-3)2, -SH, -S(alquilo C1-3), -S(O)alquilo C1-3, -S(O)2alquilo C1-3; cada R3 es en forma independiente H, -alquilo C1-6 o -C(CH2OH)2; cada R5 es en forma independiente e, H o alquilo C1-10 de cadena lineal o ramificada que puede estar opcionalmente sustituido con OH, NH2, CO2R, CONH2, fenilo, C6H4OH, imidazol o arginina; cada e es en forma independiente H o cualquiera de las cadenas laterales de los aminoácidos naturales; cada R es en forma independiente -H, -alquilo C1-3, o alquilo C1-4 de cadena lineal o ramificada opcionalmente sustituido con OH, o halogeno; con las siguientes condiciones cuando cada uno de m, n, o, p, y q es 0, W1 y W2 son cada uno nulo, y Z es un resto (3) o (5) luego t debe ser 0; cuando cada uno de m, n, o, p, y q es 0, y W1 y W2 son cada uno nulo, luego Z no debe ser un resto (4). Reivindicacion 13: Una composicion farmacéutica caracterizada porque comprende un compuesto de formula 1, 1A, 1B, 1C o 2 y un vehículo farmacéuticamente aceptable. Reivindicacion 16: El método de la reivindicacion 15, caracterizado porque el trastorno metabolico es la diabetes tipo II, la enfermedad cardiovascular con resistencia a la insulina, la arritmia, la aterosclerosis, la enfermedad de la arteria coronaria, la hipertrigliceridemia, la dislipidemia, la retinopatía, la neuropatía, el edema macular, la nefropatía diabética, la nefropatía asociada a la lgA, la enfermedad renal cronica (CKD) y las enfermedades inflamatorias del rinon, que incluyen las complicaciones urémicas, la glomerulonefritis y la nefrosis.
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