AR031718A1 - Tetrazolil-fenil acetamida activadores de glucoquinasa, un proceso para su preparacion, composicion farmaceutica, un proceso para su preparacion y el empleo de dichos compuestos para la preparacion de un medicamento - Google Patents
Tetrazolil-fenil acetamida activadores de glucoquinasa, un proceso para su preparacion, composicion farmaceutica, un proceso para su preparacion y el empleo de dichos compuestos para la preparacion de un medicamentoInfo
- Publication number
- AR031718A1 AR031718A1 ARP010103886A ARP010103886A AR031718A1 AR 031718 A1 AR031718 A1 AR 031718A1 AR P010103886 A ARP010103886 A AR P010103886A AR P010103886 A ARP010103886 A AR P010103886A AR 031718 A1 AR031718 A1 AR 031718A1
- Authority
- AR
- Argentina
- Prior art keywords
- preparation
- lower alkyl
- carbon atom
- ring
- activators
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title abstract 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 title abstract 3
- 239000012190 activator Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 title abstract 2
- 229940126601 medicinal product Drugs 0.000 title 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 5
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 abstract 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical group N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 4
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 4
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 3
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 abstract 2
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 2
- -1 perfluoro Chemical group 0.000 abstract 2
- 102000030595 Glucokinase Human genes 0.000 abstract 1
- 108010021582 Glucokinase Proteins 0.000 abstract 1
- NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfur Chemical group [S] NINIDFKCEFEMDL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004390 alkyl sulfonyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical group [H]* 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000003914 insulin secretion Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 125000000449 nitro group Chemical group [O-][N+](*)=O 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011593 sulfur Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 208000001072 type 2 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D257/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having four nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D257/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having four nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms not condensed with other rings
- C07D257/04—Five-membered rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P3/00—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism
- A61P3/08—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis
- A61P3/10—Drugs for disorders of the metabolism for glucose homeostasis for hyperglycaemia, e.g. antidiabetics
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D401/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D417/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00
- C07D417/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D417/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, at least one ring having nitrogen and sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D415/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Diabetes (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Obesity (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Endocrinology (AREA)
- Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US22549400P | 2000-08-15 | 2000-08-15 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| AR031718A1 true AR031718A1 (es) | 2003-10-01 |
Family
ID=22845106
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ARP010103886A AR031718A1 (es) | 2000-08-15 | 2001-08-14 | Tetrazolil-fenil acetamida activadores de glucoquinasa, un proceso para su preparacion, composicion farmaceutica, un proceso para su preparacion y el empleo de dichos compuestos para la preparacion de un medicamento |
Country Status (20)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (3) | US6369232B1 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1311504B1 (enExample) |
| JP (1) | JP3961948B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR100518061B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1209362C (enExample) |
| AR (1) | AR031718A1 (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE297921T1 (enExample) |
| AU (2) | AU2001283998B2 (enExample) |
| BR (1) | BR0113312A (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2419416C (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE60111540T2 (enExample) |
| DK (1) | DK1311504T3 (enExample) |
| ES (1) | ES2243541T3 (enExample) |
| MX (1) | MXPA03001275A (enExample) |
| PA (1) | PA8525201A1 (enExample) |
| PE (1) | PE20020386A1 (enExample) |
| PT (1) | PT1311504E (enExample) |
| UY (1) | UY26885A1 (enExample) |
| WO (1) | WO2002014312A1 (enExample) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200300904B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (37)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| SE0102299D0 (sv) | 2001-06-26 | 2001-06-26 | Astrazeneca Ab | Compounds |
| SE0102764D0 (sv) | 2001-08-17 | 2001-08-17 | Astrazeneca Ab | Compounds |
| US7078423B2 (en) * | 2002-07-18 | 2006-07-18 | Inotek Pharmaceuticals Corporation | 5-Aryltetrazole compounds, compositions thereof, and uses therefor |
| US7087631B2 (en) * | 2002-07-18 | 2006-08-08 | Inotek Pharmaceuticals Corporation | Aryltetrazole compounds, and compositions thereof |
| JP2006509774A (ja) * | 2002-10-03 | 2006-03-23 | ノバルティス アクチエンゲゼルシャフト | ２型糖尿病の処置において有用なグルコキナーゼアクチベーターとしての置換（チアゾール−２−イル）−アミドまたはスルホンアミド |
| GB0226931D0 (en) | 2002-11-19 | 2002-12-24 | Astrazeneca Ab | Chemical compounds |
| US7132425B2 (en) | 2002-12-12 | 2006-11-07 | Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. | 5-substituted-six-membered heteroaromatic glucokinase activators |
| WO2004063194A1 (en) * | 2003-01-06 | 2004-07-29 | Eli Lilly And Company | Heteroaryl compounds |
| JP4621198B2 (ja) * | 2003-02-11 | 2011-01-26 | プロシディオン・リミテッド | トリ（シクロ）置換アミドグルコキナーゼ活性化化合物 |
| PL378117A1 (pl) * | 2003-02-11 | 2006-03-06 | Prosidion Limited | Tricyklopodstawione związki amidowe |
| EP1737870A1 (en) * | 2004-04-02 | 2007-01-03 | Novartis AG | Thiazolopyridine derivates, pharmaceutical conditions containing them and methods of treating glucokinase mediated conditions |
| CN1960995B (zh) * | 2004-04-02 | 2010-12-08 | 诺瓦提斯公司 | 作为葡糖激酶活化剂、可用于治疗ⅱ型糖尿病的磺酰胺-噻唑并吡啶衍生物 |
| US7642259B2 (en) | 2005-07-09 | 2010-01-05 | Astrazeneca Ab | Heteroaryl benzamide derivatives for use as GLK activators in the treatment of diabetes |
| RU2420525C2 (ru) * | 2005-07-11 | 2011-06-10 | Мицубиси Танабе Фарма Корпорейшн | Производные оксимов и их получение |
| RU2008112184A (ru) | 2005-08-31 | 2009-10-10 | Астеллас Фарма Инк. (Jp) | Производное тиазола |
| JP2007063225A (ja) * | 2005-09-01 | 2007-03-15 | Takeda Chem Ind Ltd | イミダゾピリジン化合物 |
| JP2009509988A (ja) | 2005-09-29 | 2009-03-12 | サノフィ−アベンティス | フェニル−及びピリジニル−１，２，４−オキサジアゾロン誘導体、その製造方法、及び医薬品としてのその使用 |
| GT200600428A (es) * | 2005-09-30 | 2007-05-21 | Compuestos organicos | |
| GT200600429A (es) * | 2005-09-30 | 2007-04-30 | Compuestos organicos | |
| CA2626475A1 (en) * | 2005-11-03 | 2007-05-10 | Prosidion Limited | Tricyclo substituted amides |
| WO2007061923A2 (en) * | 2005-11-18 | 2007-05-31 | Takeda San Diego, Inc. | Glucokinase activators |
| US7994339B2 (en) * | 2005-12-15 | 2011-08-09 | Nihon Nohyaku Co., Ltd. | Phthalamide derivative, agricultural or horticultural pesticide, and use of the pesticide |
| US8034822B2 (en) | 2006-03-08 | 2011-10-11 | Takeda San Diego, Inc. | Glucokinase activators |
| PE20110235A1 (es) | 2006-05-04 | 2011-04-14 | Boehringer Ingelheim Int | Combinaciones farmaceuticas que comprenden linagliptina y metmorfina |
| US8008332B2 (en) * | 2006-05-31 | 2011-08-30 | Takeda San Diego, Inc. | Substituted indazoles as glucokinase activators |
| US7910747B2 (en) * | 2006-07-06 | 2011-03-22 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | Phosphonate and phosphinate pyrazolylamide glucokinase activators |
| US7902248B2 (en) | 2006-12-14 | 2011-03-08 | Hoffmann-La Roche Inc. | Oxime glucokinase activators |
| WO2008079787A2 (en) | 2006-12-20 | 2008-07-03 | Takeda San Diego, Inc. | Glucokinase activators |
| TW200831081A (en) * | 2006-12-25 | 2008-08-01 | Kyorin Seiyaku Kk | Glucokinase activator |
| WO2008084872A1 (ja) | 2007-01-10 | 2008-07-17 | Mitsubishi Tanabe Pharma Corporation | ヒドラゾン誘導体 |
| CN101687800B (zh) * | 2007-03-07 | 2012-03-21 | 杏林制药株式会社 | 葡糖激酶活化物质 |
| US8173645B2 (en) * | 2007-03-21 | 2012-05-08 | Takeda San Diego, Inc. | Glucokinase activators |
| CA2700783C (en) * | 2007-10-08 | 2015-03-17 | Advinus Therapeutics Private Limited | Acetamide derivatives as glucokinase activators, their process and medicinal applications |
| CL2009000004A1 (es) * | 2008-01-15 | 2010-02-19 | Lilly Co Eli | Forma cristalina de r-2-(4-ciclopropansulfonil-fenil)-n-pirazin-2-il-3-(tetrahidropiran-4-il)-propionamida; composicion farmaceutica que comprende a dicha forma cristalina; y uso para el tratamiento de diabetes o hiperglicemia. |
| AU2009205070A1 (en) * | 2008-01-18 | 2009-07-23 | Astellas Pharma Inc. | Phenyl acetamide derivative |
| MY163114A (en) | 2008-04-28 | 2017-08-15 | Kyorin Seiyaku Kk | Cyclopentylacrylamide derivative |
| JP5909482B2 (ja) | 2010-03-31 | 2016-04-26 | ザ スクリプス リサーチ インスティテュート | 細胞の再プログラム |
Family Cites Families (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3776917A (en) * | 1972-06-05 | 1973-12-04 | Schering Corp | 2-amino-6-phenalkyl-aminopyridines and derivatives thereof |
| GB8909574D0 (en) | 1989-04-26 | 1989-06-14 | Ici Plc | Chemical process |
| US5859052A (en) * | 1993-01-14 | 1999-01-12 | G. D. Searle & Co. | Fatty acid analogs and prodrugs |
| US5468867A (en) * | 1994-05-27 | 1995-11-21 | Syntex (U.S.A.) Inc. | Process for preparing1-butyl-2-[2'-(2H-tetrazol-5-yl)biphenyl-4-ylmethyl1-1H-indole-3-carboxylic acid |
| US5461049A (en) * | 1994-05-27 | 1995-10-24 | Warner-Lambert Company | Amide tetrazole ACAT inhibitors |
| EP0968209A1 (en) * | 1997-01-28 | 2000-01-05 | Merck & Co., Inc. | THIAZOLE BENZENESULFONAMIDES AS $g(b) 3? AGONISTS FOR THE TREATMENT OF DIABETES AND OBESITY |
| HRP20010688B1 (en) * | 1999-03-29 | 2008-10-31 | F. Hoffmann - La Roche Ag | Glucokinase activators |
-
2001
- 2001-08-08 US US09/924,247 patent/US6369232B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-08-09 WO PCT/EP2001/009207 patent/WO2002014312A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-08-09 MX MXPA03001275A patent/MXPA03001275A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2001-08-09 AU AU2001283998A patent/AU2001283998B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2001-08-09 AU AU8399801A patent/AU8399801A/xx active Pending
- 2001-08-09 KR KR10-2003-7002231A patent/KR100518061B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-08-09 CN CNB018163475A patent/CN1209362C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-08-09 JP JP2002519452A patent/JP3961948B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-08-09 ES ES01962926T patent/ES2243541T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-08-09 CA CA002419416A patent/CA2419416C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-08-09 AT AT01962926T patent/ATE297921T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-08-09 DK DK01962926T patent/DK1311504T3/da active
- 2001-08-09 BR BR0113312-8A patent/BR0113312A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-08-09 DE DE60111540T patent/DE60111540T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-08-09 EP EP01962926A patent/EP1311504B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-08-09 PT PT01962926T patent/PT1311504E/pt unknown
- 2001-08-14 PA PA20018525201A patent/PA8525201A1/es unknown
- 2001-08-14 UY UY26885A patent/UY26885A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-08-14 AR ARP010103886A patent/AR031718A1/es active IP Right Grant
- 2001-08-15 PE PE2001000814A patent/PE20020386A1/es not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-10-11 US US09/975,713 patent/US6388088B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2002
- 2002-01-16 US US10/050,508 patent/US6441180B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2003
- 2003-01-31 ZA ZA200300904A patent/ZA200300904B/en unknown
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP3961948B2 (ja) | 2007-08-22 |
| DE60111540T2 (de) | 2006-03-16 |
| DK1311504T3 (da) | 2005-10-17 |
| PA8525201A1 (es) | 2002-07-30 |
| AU8399801A (en) | 2002-02-25 |
| DE60111540D1 (de) | 2005-07-21 |
| ATE297921T1 (de) | 2005-07-15 |
| PT1311504E (pt) | 2005-10-31 |
| CA2419416C (en) | 2009-10-13 |
| US20020065275A1 (en) | 2002-05-30 |
| KR100518061B1 (ko) | 2005-09-28 |
| CA2419416A1 (en) | 2002-02-21 |
| EP1311504B1 (en) | 2005-06-15 |
| US6441180B1 (en) | 2002-08-27 |
| US20020035266A1 (en) | 2002-03-21 |
| CN1466584A (zh) | 2004-01-07 |
| BR0113312A (pt) | 2003-07-01 |
| MXPA03001275A (es) | 2003-06-30 |
| ZA200300904B (en) | 2004-04-30 |
| UY26885A1 (es) | 2002-02-28 |
| ES2243541T3 (es) | 2005-12-01 |
| AU2001283998B2 (en) | 2005-10-20 |
| US20020035267A1 (en) | 2002-03-21 |
| CN1209362C (zh) | 2005-07-06 |
| KR20030022408A (ko) | 2003-03-15 |
| US6369232B1 (en) | 2002-04-09 |
| JP2004506632A (ja) | 2004-03-04 |
| EP1311504A1 (en) | 2003-05-21 |
| WO2002014312A1 (en) | 2002-02-21 |
| PE20020386A1 (es) | 2002-05-13 |
| US6388088B1 (en) | 2002-05-14 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| AR031718A1 (es) | Tetrazolil-fenil acetamida activadores de glucoquinasa, un proceso para su preparacion, composicion farmaceutica, un proceso para su preparacion y el empleo de dichos compuestos para la preparacion de un medicamento | |
| AR032752A1 (es) | Ureido propionamidas o propionamidas heteroaromaticas trans olefinicas 2,3-di-sustituidas, un proceso para su preparacion, composiciones farmaceuticas que los comprenden y el uso de las mismas para la manufactura de un medicamento como activadores de glucoquinasa | |
| AR031066A1 (es) | Un compuesto que comprende una amida, un proceso para su preparacion, composicion farmaceutica y el uso de dichos compuestos para la preparacion de medicamentos | |
| AR034253A1 (es) | Compuestos activadores de glucoquinasa que contienen hidantoina sustituida, un procedimiento para su preparacion, composiciones farmaceuticas, procedimientos para su preparacion, empleo de los mismos para la preparacion de medicamentos | |
| CL2023003041A1 (es) | Derivados de triazina que tienen actividad inhibidora de la replicación del virus y composición farmacéutica | |
| AR041467A1 (es) | Indol-3-carboxamidas como activadores de glucoquinasa (gk) | |
| CO5590895A2 (es) | Derivados de sulfonamidas, su preparacion y su aplicacion como medicamentos | |
| PE20020056A1 (es) | Fenil amidas para-aril o heteroaril sustituidas como activadores de la glucoquinasa | |
| PE20020049A1 (es) | Fenilamidas para amina sustituidas como activadores de glucoquinasa | |
| ECSP055987A (es) | Derivados de heteroarilcarbamoilbenceno | |
| AR008272A1 (es) | Derivados de piperidina 1,4-disustituida que contienen fluor, composicion farmaceutica compuesta de los mismos y un proceso para su preparacion | |
| PE20011310A1 (es) | Alquinil fenil amidas heteroaromaticas como activadores de la glucokinasa | |
| AR036659A1 (es) | Compuestos derivados de fenil-piperazina, fenil-piperidina y fenil-tetrahidropiridina como inhibidores de la reabsorcion de la serotonina, una composicion farmaceutica y utilizacion de los mismos para la preparacion de medicamentos | |
| ECSP056016A (es) | Nuevos derivados de 2-piridinacarboxamida | |
| AR013184A1 (es) | Aminas heterociclicas espiroazobiciclicas, composicion farmaceutica, uso de dichas aminas para preparar medicamentos y metodo de tratamiento o profilaxis | |
| AR016817A1 (es) | Derivados de fenilurea o feniltiourea, procedimiento para su preparacion, coleccion de compuestos, compuestos intermediarios, composicion farmaceutica,metodo de tratamiento y uso de dichos compuestos para la manufactura de un medicamento | |
| PE20020593A1 (es) | Activadores de glucocinasa del tipo isoindolin-2-ona | |
| AR068538A1 (es) | Compuesto heterociclico de 5 miembros con actividad supresora de la secrecion de acido | |
| PE20141000A1 (es) | Ureas asimetricas y usos medicos de las mismas | |
| AR061651A1 (es) | Analogos de piridina ii | |
| AR056893A1 (es) | Compuestos heterociclicos fusionados y no fusionados, antagonistas de receptores mineralocorticoides | |
| AR118784A1 (es) | Compuesto de amida que tiene acción inductora de la degradación de la proteína bet y su uso como medicamento | |
| AR040626A1 (es) | Derivados de quinolina utiles como ligandos del receptor del neuropeptido y (npy) | |
| AR063393A1 (es) | Derivados de benzoil amino heterociclilos utiles en el tratamiento de enfermedades originadas por la glk | |
| CO2024002515A2 (es) | Compuestos de 6-aminopirazolopirimidina y uso farmacéutico del mismo |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| FG | Grant, registration |