ZA200402724B - Radiative cooling surface coatings - Google Patents
Radiative cooling surface coatings Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ZA200402724B ZA200402724B ZA2004/02724A ZA200402724A ZA200402724B ZA 200402724 B ZA200402724 B ZA 200402724B ZA 2004/02724 A ZA2004/02724 A ZA 2004/02724A ZA 200402724 A ZA200402724 A ZA 200402724A ZA 200402724 B ZA200402724 B ZA 200402724B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- coating
- microspheres
- composition according
- surface coating
- solar
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims description 72
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 title claims description 24
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 54
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000004005 microsphere Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 22
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 15
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 12
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000003115 biocidal effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000003139 biocide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004378 air conditioning Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012080 ambient air Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 3
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000005457 Black-body radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003063 flame retardant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000005431 greenhouse gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002562 thickening agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- BYHQTRFJOGIQAO-GOSISDBHSA-N 3-(4-bromophenyl)-8-[(2R)-2-hydroxypropyl]-1-[(3-methoxyphenyl)methyl]-1,3,8-triazaspiro[4.5]decan-2-one Chemical compound C[C@H](CN1CCC2(CC1)CN(C(=O)N2CC3=CC(=CC=C3)OC)C4=CC=C(C=C4)Br)O BYHQTRFJOGIQAO-GOSISDBHSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004925 Acrylic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000178 Acrylic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000388 Polyphosphate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003619 algicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000844 anti-bacterial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002518 antifoaming agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003899 bactericide agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011230 binding agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000036760 body temperature Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000002301 combined effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 corrosion resistance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000417 fungicide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910001385 heavy metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002329 infrared spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000252 nontoxic Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000003000 nontoxic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L phthalate(2-) Chemical compound [O-]C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C([O-])=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 239000004014 plasticizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001205 polyphosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000011176 polyphosphates Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011369 resultant mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001228 spectrum Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001909 styrene-acrylic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000375 suspending agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004408 titanium dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten carbide Chemical compound [W+]#[C-] UONOETXJSWQNOL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000080 wetting agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012463 white pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D7/00—Roof covering exclusively consisting of sealing masses applied in situ; Gravelling of flat roofs
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D5/00—Coating compositions, e.g. paints, varnishes or lacquers, characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced; Filling pastes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/66—Additives characterised by particle size
- C09D7/69—Particle size larger than 1000 nm
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/70—Additives characterised by shape, e.g. fibres, flakes or microspheres
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/34—Silicon-containing compounds
- C08K3/36—Silica
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K9/00—Use of pretreated ingredients
- C08K9/02—Ingredients treated with inorganic substances
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
- F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
- F28F2245/00—Coatings; Surface treatments
- F28F2245/06—Coatings; Surface treatments having particular radiating, reflecting or absorbing features, e.g. for improving heat transfer by radiation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/24—Structural elements or technologies for improving thermal insulation
- Y02A30/254—Roof garden systems; Roof coverings with high solar reflectance
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B80/00—Architectural or constructional elements improving the thermal performance of buildings
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Paints Or Removers (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AUPR5545A AUPR554501A0 (en) | 2001-06-07 | 2001-06-07 | Radiative cooling surface coatings |
PCT/AU2002/000695 WO2002098996A1 (en) | 2001-06-07 | 2002-06-03 | Radiative cooling surface coatings |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
ZA200402724B true ZA200402724B (en) | 2005-06-29 |
Family
ID=3829519
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
ZA2004/02724A ZA200402724B (en) | 2001-06-07 | 2004-04-07 | Radiative cooling surface coatings |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7503971B2 (hu) |
EP (1) | EP1409596A4 (hu) |
JP (1) | JP2004532919A (hu) |
CN (1) | CN1518582B (hu) |
AU (2) | AUPR554501A0 (hu) |
IN (1) | IN2004DE00034A (hu) |
WO (1) | WO2002098996A1 (hu) |
ZA (1) | ZA200402724B (hu) |
Families Citing this family (39)
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JP4932179B2 (ja) * | 2004-07-02 | 2012-05-16 | 新日本製鐵株式会社 | 外壁構造、屋根構造 |
HRP20050840A2 (en) * | 2005-09-23 | 2007-04-30 | Šimić Zdenko | Overhead conductor with selective surface |
US7451055B2 (en) * | 2007-04-02 | 2008-11-11 | Intellicoat Technologies, Inc. | Method and system for measuring energy savings resultant from improvements made to a structure |
FR2917417B1 (fr) * | 2007-06-13 | 2012-08-31 | Commissariat Energie Atomique | Utilisation d'une composition comprenant une matrice polymere pour le refroidissement radiatif naturel et la condensation de vapeur d'eau. |
WO2008154694A1 (en) * | 2007-06-19 | 2008-12-24 | University Of Technology, Sydney | A cooling material using particles arranged for generation of surface plasmon resonances |
EP2162499A4 (en) * | 2007-06-19 | 2011-01-19 | Univ Sydney Tech | COOLING SUBSTANCE |
CN102002312B (zh) * | 2010-11-22 | 2012-09-19 | 东南大学 | 一种温控太阳辐射通透的节能窗涂布膜 |
US10315385B2 (en) | 2011-08-05 | 2019-06-11 | Certainteed Corporation | System, method and apparatus for increasing surface solar reflectance of roofing |
US9631367B2 (en) | 2011-08-05 | 2017-04-25 | Certainteed Corporation | System, method and apparatus for increasing surface solar reflectance of roofing |
US9859038B2 (en) | 2012-08-10 | 2018-01-02 | General Cable Technologies Corporation | Surface modified overhead conductor |
US9709349B2 (en) * | 2012-11-15 | 2017-07-18 | The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | Structures for radiative cooling |
US10957468B2 (en) | 2013-02-26 | 2021-03-23 | General Cable Technologies Corporation | Coated overhead conductors and methods |
US9923111B2 (en) | 2013-11-13 | 2018-03-20 | The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | Illumination and radiative cooling |
US10088251B2 (en) | 2014-05-21 | 2018-10-02 | The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | Radiative cooling with solar spectrum reflection |
BR112016028974B1 (pt) | 2014-06-10 | 2019-04-09 | General Cable Technologies Corporation | Método para um kit composiocional para formar uma composição de revestimento curável |
CN104530880A (zh) * | 2014-12-15 | 2015-04-22 | 唐云 | 一种智能调温节能型外墙用乳胶漆 |
US11440291B2 (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2022-09-13 | PC Krause and Associates | Composite material for passive radiative cooling |
US20170350663A1 (en) * | 2015-06-03 | 2017-12-07 | Pc Krause And Associates, Inc. | Composite material for passive radiative cooling |
WO2016205717A1 (en) | 2015-06-18 | 2016-12-22 | The Trustees Of Columbia University In The City Of New York | Systems and methods for radiative cooling and heating |
CA2992719C (en) | 2015-07-21 | 2022-02-22 | General Cable Technologies Corporation | Electrical accessories for power transmission systems and methods for preparing such electrical accessories |
WO2017066795A2 (en) * | 2015-10-16 | 2017-04-20 | Stc. Unm | Microsphere-based coatings for radiative cooling under direct sunlight |
US11077597B2 (en) | 2016-02-23 | 2021-08-03 | Moistureshield, Inc. | Compositions and methods for reducing the surface temperature of composite articles |
US10502505B2 (en) | 2016-02-29 | 2019-12-10 | The Regents of the Univeristy of Colorado, a body corporate | Radiative cooling structures and systems |
WO2017151514A1 (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2017-09-08 | The Regents Of The University Of Colorado, A Body Corporate | Radiative cooling structures and systems |
US10323151B2 (en) | 2017-02-27 | 2019-06-18 | Palo Alto Research Center Incorporated | Coating to cool a surface by passive radiative cooling |
WO2019191690A1 (en) | 2018-03-29 | 2019-10-03 | The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | Apparatuses and methods involving thermally tuned composite material |
WO2020140082A1 (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2020-07-02 | SkyCool Systems, Inc. | Cooling panel system |
EP3956614A1 (en) | 2019-04-17 | 2022-02-23 | Skycool Systems, Inc. | Radiative cooling systems |
CN110317521A (zh) * | 2019-07-05 | 2019-10-11 | 宁波瑞凌新能源科技有限公司 | 选择性辐射制冷涂料及其复合材料和应用方法 |
US11874073B2 (en) | 2020-04-09 | 2024-01-16 | The Hong Kong University Of Science And Technology | Radiative cooling structure with enhanced selective infrared emission |
CN113845776B (zh) * | 2020-06-28 | 2022-11-11 | 中国科学院上海硅酸盐研究所 | 一种聚二甲基硅氧烷与二氧化硅微球复合厚膜及其制备方法 |
CN111995895B (zh) * | 2020-08-31 | 2021-09-21 | 宁波瑞凌新能源科技有限公司 | 颗粒材料及其应用 |
WO2023057998A1 (en) | 2021-10-08 | 2023-04-13 | Tata Steel Limited | A coating composition, process of obtaining the composition and methods thereof |
CN114231073A (zh) * | 2021-12-20 | 2022-03-25 | 佛山纳诺特科技有限公司 | 核壳结构反射基质、日间辐射制冷涂料、涂层及制备方法 |
US11854721B2 (en) | 2022-03-28 | 2023-12-26 | Ts Conductor Corp. | Composite conductors including radiative and/or hard coatings and methods of manufacture thereof |
WO2024118777A1 (en) * | 2022-11-30 | 2024-06-06 | Purdue Research Foundation | Water-based radiative cooling paint mixtures and single-layer paints for passive radiative cooling |
CN115785809B (zh) * | 2022-12-07 | 2023-06-06 | 科顺防水科技股份有限公司 | 辐射制冷涂料及辐射制冷制品 |
CN116716039B (zh) * | 2023-08-11 | 2023-12-26 | 北京助天科技集团有限公司 | 一种光催化辐射制冷涂料、制备方法及应用 |
CN117567878B (zh) * | 2024-01-11 | 2024-04-05 | 中稀易涂科技发展有限公司 | 一种高性能多孔辐射制冷填料及其制备方法 |
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JP2001064544A (ja) * | 1999-08-25 | 2001-03-13 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | 熱遮断塗膜 |
JP2002060698A (ja) * | 2000-08-15 | 2002-02-26 | Origin Electric Co Ltd | 赤外線透過層形成用組成物及び赤外線反射体並びに処理物 |
DE10044216A1 (de) * | 2000-09-07 | 2002-05-02 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Beschichtungsmaterial für multifunktionelle, superphobe Schichten |
DE10102789A1 (de) * | 2001-01-22 | 2002-08-01 | Gerd Hugo | Beschichtung mit geringer solarer Absorption |
US6875800B2 (en) * | 2001-06-18 | 2005-04-05 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Use of nanoparticulate organic pigments in paints and coatings |
-
2001
- 2001-06-07 AU AUPR5545A patent/AUPR554501A0/en not_active Abandoned
-
2002
- 2002-06-03 AU AU2002302177A patent/AU2002302177B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2002-06-03 CN CN028126017A patent/CN1518582B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-06-03 WO PCT/AU2002/000695 patent/WO2002098996A1/en active Application Filing
- 2002-06-03 EP EP02729636A patent/EP1409596A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-06-03 JP JP2003502108A patent/JP2004532919A/ja active Pending
- 2002-06-03 US US10/479,835 patent/US7503971B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2004
- 2004-01-05 IN IN34DE2004 patent/IN2004DE00034A/en unknown
- 2004-04-07 ZA ZA2004/02724A patent/ZA200402724B/en unknown
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1409596A1 (en) | 2004-04-21 |
WO2002098996A1 (en) | 2002-12-12 |
IN2004DE00034A (hu) | 2006-02-24 |
US20050064094A1 (en) | 2005-03-24 |
CN1518582B (zh) | 2012-09-26 |
CN1518582A (zh) | 2004-08-04 |
US7503971B2 (en) | 2009-03-17 |
AUPR554501A0 (en) | 2001-07-12 |
JP2004532919A (ja) | 2004-10-28 |
AU2002302177A1 (en) | 2002-12-16 |
AU2002302177B2 (en) | 2007-12-06 |
EP1409596A4 (en) | 2004-09-01 |
WO2002098996B1 (en) | 2003-01-09 |
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