ZA200400800B - Process for the preparation of a coating, a coated substrate, an adhesive, film or sheet. - Google Patents
Process for the preparation of a coating, a coated substrate, an adhesive, film or sheet. Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- ZA200400800B ZA200400800B ZA200400800A ZA200400800A ZA200400800B ZA 200400800 B ZA200400800 B ZA 200400800B ZA 200400800 A ZA200400800 A ZA 200400800A ZA 200400800 A ZA200400800 A ZA 200400800A ZA 200400800 B ZA200400800 B ZA 200400800B
- Authority
- ZA
- South Africa
- Prior art keywords
- temperature
- coating
- compound
- functional
- reaction
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 title claims description 44
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 title claims description 42
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 33
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 title claims description 13
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims description 8
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 title description 4
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 title description 4
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 62
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 24
- 229920001228 polyisocyanate Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000005056 polyisocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- XEVRDFDBXJMZFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N carbonyl dihydrazine Chemical compound NNC(=O)NN XEVRDFDBXJMZFG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 12
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 claims description 9
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000000376 reactant Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000001965 increasing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 150000003077 polyols Chemical class 0.000 claims description 5
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N melamine Chemical compound NC1=NC(N)=NC(N)=N1 JDSHMPZPIAZGSV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000035484 reaction time Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000009257 reactivity Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000003367 polycyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- -1 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007039 two-step reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920000877 Melamine resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- IIGAAOXXRKTFAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N=C=O.N=C=O.CC1=C(C)C(C)=C(C)C(C)=C1C Chemical compound N=C=O.N=C=O.CC1=C(C)C(C)=C(C)C(C)=C1C IIGAAOXXRKTFAM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- IBVAQQYNSHJXBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid dihydrazide Chemical compound NNC(=O)CCCCC(=O)NN IBVAQQYNSHJXBV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000005442 diisocyanate group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000011067 equilibration Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000012948 isocyanate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 150000002513 isocyanates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N toluene 2,4-diisocyanate Chemical compound CC1=CC=C(N=C=O)C=C1N=C=O DVKJHBMWWAPEIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N L-aspartic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@@H](N)CC(O)=O CKLJMWTZIZZHCS-REOHCLBHSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001744 Polyaldehyde Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002732 Polyanhydride Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001299 aldehydes Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000008064 anhydrides Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 150000004982 aromatic amines Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229940009098 aspartate Drugs 0.000 claims 1
- HONIICLYMWZJFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N azetidine Chemical compound C1CNC1 HONIICLYMWZJFZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 claims 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 150000005676 cyclic carbonates Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002118 epoxides Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001002 functional polymer Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-] XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 1
- IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N isocyanate group Chemical group [N-]=C=O IQPQWNKOIGAROB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 229920001296 polysiloxane Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- DUIOPKIIICUYRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N semicarbazide Chemical compound NNC(N)=O DUIOPKIIICUYRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 9
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000003349 semicarbazides Chemical class 0.000 description 4
- 150000004984 aromatic diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Piperazine Chemical compound C1CNCCN1 GLUUGHFHXGJENI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000711 cancerogenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 231100000315 carcinogenic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010985 leather Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000219 mutagenic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000003505 mutagenic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004971 Cross linker Substances 0.000 description 1
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004606 Fillers/Extenders Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000003158 alcohol group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N diethanolamine Chemical compound OCCNCCO ZBCBWPMODOFKDW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000002485 formyl group Chemical group [H]C(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexamethylene diisocyanate Chemical compound O=C=NCCCCCCN=C=O RRAMGCGOFNQTLD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940042795 hydrazides for tuberculosis treatment Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Natural products C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000877 morphologic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920006264 polyurethane film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004383 yellowing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J175/00—Adhesives based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J175/04—Polyurethanes
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/08—Processes
- C08G18/10—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step
- C08G18/12—Prepolymer processes involving reaction of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen in a first reaction step using two or more compounds having active hydrogen in the first polymerisation step
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08G—MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
- C08G18/00—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
- C08G18/06—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
- C08G18/28—Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
- C08G18/30—Low-molecular-weight compounds
- C08G18/38—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen
- C08G18/3819—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen
- C08G18/3823—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen containing -N-C=O groups
- C08G18/3834—Low-molecular-weight compounds having heteroatoms other than oxygen having nitrogen containing -N-C=O groups containing hydrazide or semi-carbazide groups
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D175/00—Coating compositions based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Coating compositions based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09D175/04—Polyurethanes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31547—Of polyisocyanurate
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31551—Of polyamidoester [polyurethane, polyisocyanate, polycarbamate, etc.]
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| NL1018797A NL1018797C2 (nl) | 2001-08-22 | 2001-08-22 | Werkwijze voor de bereiding van een coating, gecoat substraat, plakmiddel, film of vel. |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| ZA200400800B true ZA200400800B (en) | 2004-10-18 |
Family
ID=19773899
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| ZA200400800A ZA200400800B (en) | 2001-08-22 | 2004-01-30 | Process for the preparation of a coating, a coated substrate, an adhesive, film or sheet. |
Country Status (11)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20040229045A1 (nl) |
| EP (1) | EP1425327A1 (nl) |
| JP (1) | JP2005501147A (nl) |
| KR (1) | KR20040032938A (nl) |
| AU (1) | AU2002356118A1 (nl) |
| BR (1) | BR0212065A (nl) |
| IN (1) | IN2004DE00304A (nl) |
| MX (1) | MXPA04001551A (nl) |
| NL (1) | NL1018797C2 (nl) |
| WO (1) | WO2003018660A1 (nl) |
| ZA (1) | ZA200400800B (nl) |
Families Citing this family (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8500857B2 (en) | 2007-05-21 | 2013-08-06 | Peter Eisenberger | Carbon dioxide capture/regeneration method using gas mixture |
| US20140130670A1 (en) | 2012-11-14 | 2014-05-15 | Peter Eisenberger | System and method for removing carbon dioxide from an atmosphere and global thermostat using the same |
| US20080289495A1 (en) | 2007-05-21 | 2008-11-27 | Peter Eisenberger | System and Method for Removing Carbon Dioxide From an Atmosphere and Global Thermostat Using the Same |
| US9028592B2 (en) | 2010-04-30 | 2015-05-12 | Peter Eisenberger | System and method for carbon dioxide capture and sequestration from relatively high concentration CO2 mixtures |
| JP5932771B2 (ja) | 2010-04-30 | 2016-06-08 | ピーター・アイゼンベルガー | 二酸化炭素を捕獲および封鎖するためのシステムおよび方法 |
| US20130095999A1 (en) * | 2011-10-13 | 2013-04-18 | Georgia Tech Research Corporation | Methods of making the supported polyamines and structures including supported polyamines |
| US11059024B2 (en) | 2012-10-25 | 2021-07-13 | Georgia Tech Research Corporation | Supported poly(allyl)amine and derivatives for CO2 capture from flue gas or ultra-dilute gas streams such as ambient air or admixtures thereof |
| AU2014373727B2 (en) | 2013-12-31 | 2019-04-11 | Chichilnisky, Graciela | Rotating multi-monolith bed movement system for removing CO2 from the atmosphere |
| WO2017182429A1 (de) * | 2016-04-22 | 2017-10-26 | Covestro Deutschland Ag | Thermolatent katalysiertes zwei-komponenten-system |
| BR112022000848A2 (pt) * | 2019-07-24 | 2022-03-08 | Evonik Operations Gmbh | Processo para reduzir a emissão de aldeído, sistema de poliuretano, processo de produção e uso do dito sistema |
| NL2024438B1 (en) | 2019-12-12 | 2021-09-01 | Stahl Int B V | Preparation of a coating, adhesive, film or sheet |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE1123467B (de) * | 1960-08-12 | 1962-02-08 | Bayer Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von Urethan- und Semicarbazid-Gruppierungen aufweisenden, aus der Loesung verformbaren, hochelastischen Polymeren |
| US4912152A (en) * | 1987-11-30 | 1990-03-27 | Japan Synthetic Rubber Co., Ltd. | One-pack type thermosetting composition |
| NL1013179C2 (nl) * | 1999-09-30 | 2001-04-02 | Stahl Int Bv | Werkwijze voor de bereiding van een coating, een gecoat substraat, plakmiddel, film of vel, een aldus verkregen product en bekledingsmengsel ten gebruike bij de werkwijze. |
| NL1013299C2 (nl) * | 1999-10-15 | 2001-04-18 | Stahl Int Bv | Dispersies in water van een polyurethaan met geblokkeerde reactieve groepen. |
-
2001
- 2001-08-22 NL NL1018797A patent/NL1018797C2/nl not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2002
- 2002-08-21 MX MXPA04001551A patent/MXPA04001551A/es unknown
- 2002-08-21 BR BR0212065-8A patent/BR0212065A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-08-21 AU AU2002356118A patent/AU2002356118A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2002-08-21 WO PCT/NL2002/000554 patent/WO2003018660A1/en active Application Filing
- 2002-08-21 EP EP02751911A patent/EP1425327A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2002-08-21 JP JP2003523517A patent/JP2005501147A/ja active Pending
- 2002-08-21 KR KR20047002445A patent/KR20040032938A/ko not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2004
- 2004-01-30 ZA ZA200400800A patent/ZA200400800B/en unknown
- 2004-02-10 IN IN304DE2004 patent/IN2004DE00304A/en unknown
- 2004-02-20 US US10/783,340 patent/US20040229045A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| AU2002356118A1 (en) | 2003-03-10 |
| EP1425327A1 (en) | 2004-06-09 |
| JP2005501147A (ja) | 2005-01-13 |
| US20040229045A1 (en) | 2004-11-18 |
| KR20040032938A (ko) | 2004-04-17 |
| NL1018797C2 (nl) | 2003-02-25 |
| IN2004DE00304A (nl) | 2006-03-10 |
| MXPA04001551A (es) | 2004-05-14 |
| BR0212065A (pt) | 2004-08-03 |
| WO2003018660A1 (en) | 2003-03-06 |
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